Dave Cameron FanGraphs Chat – 10/15/14
11:41 |
: It’s potentially the final day of the ALCS. Let’s talk postseason, offseason, or just the seasons. The queue is now open.
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12:01 |
What can the Braves expect to get for Evan Gattis, should they choose to move him? Something similar to the Jaso package the A’s gave the Nats? |
12:02 |
: Gattis will command a lot more than Jaso. I’d imagine he’d cost a couple of solid prospects, or a decent big leaguer.
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12:02 |
So Friedman to LA probably means one of the expensive outfielders is heading out, right? Which one? Any guess as to where? |
12:03 |
: Ethier is basically untradeable, and Friedman seems a lot more likely to try and work through Puig’s personality to get his performance, so that leaves Crawford and Kemp. I’d guess that the Dodgers could clear more money by moving Kemp, especially given the league’s obsession with right-handed power at the moment, so if LAD is serious about cutting costs, he’s the one to go. If they’re okay running another $240 million payroll, maybe they just give Ethier away.
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12:04 |
Do you think Anthony Rendon or Bryce Harper will be ranked higher in next year’s trade value column? |
12:04 |
: Harper.
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12:04 |
Dave! You’re amazing. But do you think baseball would expand to two more teams in the near future, giving each league an extra team and splitting the divisions into 4, making it so you have to win your division to get into the playoffs. I would find that more enjoyable than the wild card. What do you think? |
12:05 |
: Not any time soon, I would imagine. I think MLB likes the Wild Card format, and even if we had eight four team divisions, they’d modify the playoffs so that a wild card game could still occur.
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12:05 |
If the Royals win the World Series, does Moore take the Atlanta job? And if they don’t? |
12:05 |
: I don’t see any way he takes it either way.
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12:05 |
Which “ace” would you sign: Scherzer, Shields, or Lester? |
12:06 |
: Depends entirely on the cost. Scherzer is the best of the three, but he’s not $50 million better than Lester.
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12:06 |
How much of a difference can Friedman make on a team that won 92 and 94 games the past two years? |
12:06 |
: He can help them win on a lower payroll, which is likely why he was hired.
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12:07 |
: We can talk all we want about the Dodgers have unlimited resources, but if you offer a billionaire a chance to make the same amount of money for 75% of the cost, he’s going to take it.
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12:07 |
Dave – What is the contract status of a player who retired with money still on the table and later attempts to comeback? There has to be something stopping Lackey from retiring and pulling a Clemens-like mid-year comeback as a free agent. Right? |
12:08 |
: Yeah, I’m guessing that players who retire while under team control aren’t free agents if they unretire.
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12:08 |
What’s the Victor Martinez contract going to look like? |
12:08 |
: I’ll guess 4/80, and it turns out to be a disaster.
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12:08 |
Which Yankees free agent do you think has the best chance of being resigned by NY, Headley, McCarthy or Robertson (hopefully Headley)? |
12:08 |
: Probably Robertson.
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12:08 |
Could Seattle’s Brad Miller hit well enough to be a modern-day designated hitter, leaving the shortstop chores to Chris Taylor? The beauty of Miller at DH is that he might be versatile enough to occasionally swap roles with Robinson Cano or Kyle Seager to give the heavy hitters a break from playing in the field. |
12:09 |
: He projects as roughly a league average hitter, so that wouldn’t make him a very useful DH. My guess is the Mariners trade him instead.
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12:09 |
Which do you prefer, fall or spring? |
12:09 |
: In North Carolina, they’re pretty close to the same, though Spring lasts longer.
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12:10 |
What do you see James Shields getting in FA? I’ve been thinking 5/100, but I saw somewhere that some writer guessed like 4/64 or something, so I wondered if I’m just way off. |
12:11 |
: Yeah, I don’t think he gets $100M. I’d guess 8/85 or something in that range.
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12:11 |
Is having a bunch of mediocre hitters that are good defenders the new market inefficiency? Defense provides more consistency than offense and it also only becomes more valuable with bad pitching. |
12:12 |
: It’s been a market inefficiency for a while, but I think it’s lessening. Teams are paying more and more for defense — see J.J. Hardy’s recent deal — and athletic young players remain highly coveted. It’s not like the Royals were able to put this team together overnight.
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12:13 |
What effect will the Royals’ postseason success have on the way GMs or scouts evaluate their teams going forward? |
12:14 |
: Minimal if any. The multiple-center-fielders trend has been a thing for a while now, and teams might be more accepting of that strategy going forward, but overall, the Royals aren’t doing anything too revolutionary here.
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12:14 |
Dark times ahead for the Rays? |
12:14 |
: Why would there be? Andrew Friedman wasn’t the only smart guy in Tampa.
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12:15 |
Really enjoyed reading the Jorge Mateo article, everything was direct and to the point, any chance we’ll have more from stuff that author? |
12:15 |
: We have another post by Zeke Fine going up today.
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12:16 |
Ryan Howard plus $20-$25M for Ubaldo Jimenez. Who says no? Could be the MLB version of the Gilbert Arenas/Rashard Lewis atrocious contract swap. Howard might actually have value in pull-lefty-friendly OPACY as a DH assuming O’s don’t retain Cruz. |
12:16 |
: Ryan Howard is a replacement level player. He’s worth $0. No one will take any significant part of that contract.
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12:17 |
Has anyone else tried to pry Friedman free of Tampa prior to LA? |
12:17 |
: The Angels and Astros both tried and failed.
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12:18 |
Liked your piece today. Keith Law’s discussed using a similar strategy in regards to acclimating young pitchers into MLB – having them pitch long relief. It seems like a viable strategy to just have two young pitchers with inning restrictions tandem start as your ‘coupled’ 5th starter. It’s not like the 7th pitcher in the bullpen gets much work besides mop up duty anyway. Thoughts? |
12:19 |
: Baseball will eventually head this direction, with more pitchers throwing fewer innings at a time. We’ve already moved away from the single pitcher/complete game model. The problem is that dramatic change is difficult, because you can’t just do it at the big league level, and you have to be able to integrate other team’s players into your system. So, it will take time, and the league will have to move that direction as a whole, rather than one team doing it by themselves.
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12:20 |
Not to be negative, but I’m finding it harder and harder to enjoy the post season. While I realize randomness is inextricably part of all sports and any baseball playoff system can be criticized as a crap shoot, I’m starting to feel that MLB has tipped the scale too far by adding the extra wild card. I now understand why my grandfather hated a four team playoff. Today, all you need is 88 wins and a dream. Am I alone in this? Am I really this old? |
12:20 |
: This is true of basically every tournament in sports. If you crown your champion with a postseason tournament, you’re asking for randomness.
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12:20 |
Do you think the differences in front offices is becoming nominal? Knowledge and data are becoming more widespread and there is a massive supply of people that wanting to work in baseball provides a ton of intelligent people in the industry. Will there always be a Beane or Friedman that is significantly “ahead of the curve”? |
12:21 |
: The difference now isn’t in the collection of the data, but how it is implemented.
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12:21 |
: There’s still a pretty big difference in how data gets turned into decision making.
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12:21 |
Where does Hanley end up? |
12:22 |
: I could see him in New York. Yankees aren’t afraid of bad-defense shortstops, and could even move him to third if need be.
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12:22 |
I like the idea of piggybacking Shields today. What would the Royals’ plan be for Games 5-7 if for some reason it backfired and the Royals lost? Ventura-Duffy-Guthrie? Ventura-Duffy-Shields if Shields doesn’t exhaust that many pitches? |
12:22 |
: Ventura, Duffy/bullpen game, Shields/Vargas tandem.
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12:23 |
I know there is a lot of evidence that over the season, runs are runs and it doesn’t matter how you score them. But it really seems that in small game samples, having players with contact skills rather than those that rely on HRs seems to be an advantage. |
12:23 |
: There’s zero evidence this is true.
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12:24 |
Who of the following are still in St. Louis when the season opens next spring: Matheny, Jay, Bourjos, Taveras, Grichuk? |
12:24 |
: I’d guess all but Bourjos.
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12:25 |
Should we anticipate offseason friction between the Cardinals’ front office and managing staff regarding differing opinions of Oscar Taveras? |
12:25 |
: Who says there is a difference of opinion?
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12:25 |
What do you think the odds are that Headley signs with Detroit and Castellanos is jettisoned to the OF? |
12:25 |
: Zero.
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12:26 |
Who pays Vmart? |
12:26 |
: I’d imagine the Mariners are going to make a run at him, for one.
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12:27 |
Why is Ethier untradable? Do you think he’d be a good fit for a team like St. Louis that would want an experienced bat in their OF? |
12:27 |
: He’s bad and expensive. The Cardinals don’t need “an experienced bat”.
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12:27 |
Where would you put two expansion teams in your ideal world? And where *will* they put two expansion teams, assuming your ideal world is more fun than market size numbers? |
12:28 |
: Brooklyn is the easy one, as the NY market could easily support a third team. Charlotte or Raleigh would be worth considering, given the gap in baseball teams between DC and Atlanta.
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12:28 |
How did Friedman get to LA without compensation? It seems a bit odd that he could resign from Tampa, then get a new contract with a competing team in the next couple of days. Couldn’t Tampa have traded him to LA for some prospects, ala Epstein? |
12:28 |
: He wasn’t under contract with TB.
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12:29 |
Puig for Lucroy, who says no? Sam Miller joked about it on Effectively Wild today, but it isn’t a terrible trade. 3 years of Lucroy for 4 years of Puig. |
12:29 |
: Doubt the Brewers would do it. Can you see Puig going over well in Milwaukee?
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12:29 |
How should DD improve the O’s during the offseason assuming no significant bump in payroll? |
12:29 |
: They need better starting pitchers.
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12:30 |
I’m thinking about moving for work. North Carolina is an option. Would you recommend it? |
12:31 |
: Depends on what part and how much you hate humidity. The Asheville/Triangle areas are great. I can’t imagine living in Charlotte again. Winston-Salem is nice, but it’s not very convenient for frequent travelers.
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12:32 |
I’d guess 8/85 or something in that range. — I’m assuming that’s a typo, right? No way Shields gets 8 years. |
12:32 |
: Right, that should have been 5/85.
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12:32 |
Analytically speaking, is there something that we are all learning from the Royals success? I.e. new thoughts on outfield defense in a huge outfield, or contact-oriented hitting in a strikeout-prone era, or … ? Things we didn’t think of going into the season that now needs more research? |
12:34 |
: The funny thing about the Royals is that obviously they’re seen as super anti-sabermetrics and we’ve bashed a lot of their moves, but their position players — average hitters with great defense — are exactly the kind of players we’ve been saying are underrated for the last few years. I don’t know that they’re doing anything new, really. They’re proving that defense matters.
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12:35 |
Given persistent belief of MLB front offices that higher scoring leads to higher ratings and attendance, do you expect any teams to modify ballpark dimensions to compensate for lower run scoring? |
12:35 |
: I’m not sure I agree with your initial assumption.
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12:35 |
If the motivation behind the expanded (expanding?) strike zone is for baseball to distance itself from the steroid era, why did they wait until ~2009 to start? Also, when will we start to see a normal zone again? |
12:36 |
: PITCHF/x wasn’t installed until 2007. The changes track the upgrade in technologically almost perfectly.
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12:36 |
Thoughts on how Danny Duffy is (not) being used this postseason? |
12:36 |
: He threw eight terrible innings in September. Odds are decent that the Royals know something about his health.
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12:37 |
I’ve seen estimates for Melky Cabrera in free agency all over the place. Dan suggested something like 2-years, $30-$35M, the guys at MLBTR said 5-years/$66M and the Toronto Star predicted something like 3-years, $40M. Where do you stand? |
12:38 |
: I’ll guess somewhere between 2-3 years and less than $15M apiece.
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12:39 |
(Ubaldo/Howard trade premised on idea that Jimenez is also a player with almost no value and represents a sunk cost contract.) |
12:39 |
: Ubaldo had a bad year, but he’s nowhere near Ryan Howard status.
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12:39 |
: Plenty of teams willing to bet real money on good arms who have bad seasons.
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12:40 |
After weeks of bashing defensive WAR, everyone is now stressing defense importance because of the teams who made it through. They can’t have both. Couldn’t someone argue there just as much chance that WAR underrates defense as it overrates defense? |
12:41 |
: Yep. I’ve made that argument, but people’s resistance to the defensive component in WAR is more about challenging their predispositions than it is about logical critiques of the model.
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12:42 |
Assume coupled starters become a thing and teams start running an 8-man 4×2 rotation, with each pitcher seeing the opposing lineup twice before a reliever is brought in. Would the optimal strategy to pair your two strongest pitchers on the same day, or pair the strongest with the weakest, or some other variant? |
12:42 |
: Probably want to split them by handedness and type. So maybe start a high velocity right-hander and then come in with a change-up specialist lefty.
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12:42 |
Between Brad Miller and Chris Taylor, which would you keep if you had to trade one? Who looks better long term? |
12:43 |
: I like Miller more, but it’s pretty well established that I like Brad Miller more than just about everyone else.
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12:43 |
Lots (most? all?) of clubs use tandem starters in the low minors. FA pitchers who want the big bucks will balk, but there’s no reason why a club couldn’t develop all of their young prospects with the expectation of tandem starts in the show. |
12:43 |
: Lots of clubs use tandem starters in A-ball. Very few use them at higher levels.
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12:44 |
Is Grichuk playing Taveras into the 4th OF next year too? Or will Matheny give in? |
12:44 |
: Matheny needing to “give in” implies he’s doing something wrong. There’s also the possibility that Oscar Taveras just isn’t very good right now.
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12:45 |
Which team that was below .500 this year is most likely to make the playoffs next year? |
12:45 |
: Boston.
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12:46 |
If Kemp is the potential one to be traded – since his value is higher now than it was last offseason, could you see the Mariners making a serious run at him in a package that involves Miller? Considering of course that Hanley is leaving LA. Would it make sense for both teams? |
12:46 |
: I wouldn’t be surprised if that was something Friedman tried to get done. It would be a terrible idea for Seattle.
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12:47 |
Who would be the most likely guy to next take a “retirement tour”, like Jeter and Rivera did? |
12:47 |
: David Ortiz.
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12:48 |
What is it about Wade Davis or his stuff that makes him so much more valuable as a reliever than as a starter? Obviously, starters will play up when pitching in relief, but what makes certain cases like Davis such success stories? |
12:49 |
: Power pitchers generally tend to get more of a boost in relief than command guys.
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12:49 |
Hey! What’s wrong with Charlotte? It’s awesome here, and we have a brand new AAA baseball stadium. |
12:50 |
: The traffic/sprawl is horrendous. There’s no real local culture, since no one is actually from Charlotte, so it’s just a bunch of people who moved there for work/cheap land. There’s no interesting history or architecture. They call downtown “uptown” just to be different.
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12:51 |
If the Royals let Butler go, wouldn’t the cleared money of his and Shields contracts give them the money to resign Shields? Or is it years 4/5 of the 5/85 they’d be worried about? |
12:51 |
: You can’t just allocate all of Butler’s salary to Shields and call it a day. They have to pay the new DH something, and they have a ton of arbitration raises coming.
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12:52 |
Do you see Andrew Friedman trying to move some of the expensive but still productive Dodgers – like Adrian Gonzalez – so that he can build more of “his own team” over the next few years? |
12:52 |
: If Kemp would agree to move to 1B, moving Gonzalez and taking away Kemp’s OF glove might be the best move for the team. But Kemp probably doesn’t go along with that.
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12:53 |
Why is it that strikeouts are not necessarily bad for hitters, but still a great thing for pitchers? I understand that hitters have more control over their BABIP (and so a high K guy can still have a good AVG and OBP), but wouldn’t that also translate to higher BABIPs across the league? |
12:54 |
: Strikeouts are positively correlated for big league hitters, as guys who strike out and don’t hit for power don’t make the majors, generally. For pitchers, however, the same is not true; getting strikeouts does not equal giving up more home runs. So strikeouts are bad for hitters in a vacuum, but they’re the byproduct of an approach that is more good than bad. Pitchers can get strikeouts without making that same tradeoff.
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12:54 |
: “positively correlated with power”, that should say.
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12:54 |
What do you see Seattle doing this offseason? |
12:55 |
: 1B/DHs, as usual.
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12:56 |
People aren’t arguing the value of defense as part of WAR, simply the fact that the current defensive metrics leave a lot to be desired. |
12:57 |
: And their sole suggestion based on that belief is always to make defense a smaller part of the WAR calculation. His point was that no one ever uses that exact same argument to argue that maybe WAR should be a bigger part of the WAR calculation, because people don’t want to accept that defense matters more than they’ve believed previously.
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12:58 |
Speaking of defensive WAR, is Adam Jones a perfect example of the problems with it? Scouts have always loved his defense and UZR didn’t buy it. Now he is posting a 10.2 Def rating, his first positive mark since 2008. He is either very good or bad. |
12:58 |
: Or defensive performance fluctuates from season to season, just like everything else in baseball.
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12:59 |
My point on tandem starters in the minors is not that a switch could flip tomorrow. It can’t. But a team using tandem starters in A-ball this year could keep the same process for those A-ball pitchers as they move up the ladder. They just have to make an organizational commitment to doing so. |
1:00 |
: But you’re not going to be able to build an entire pitching staff out of home grown players. Guys get hurt, and you need the flexibility to make trades or free agent signings to supplement the roster. If your system is so radically different from the rest of the league, acquiring outsiders becomes more difficult.
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1:00 |
Can teams sign free agents right now, or is it just frowned upon while the playoffs are still going on? |
1:00 |
: Free agency doesn’t begin until five days after the World Series ends.
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1:00 |
46 mins into chat and no questions on mookie betts. |
1:01 |
: There are lots of them in the queue. I’ve just skipped them all.
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1:01 |
David Ortiz … HOFer? |
1:01 |
: Not for me.
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1:02 |
Charlotte sounds a lot like Anaheim. |
1:02 |
: It’s more like Atlanta, just without the peaches.
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1:03 |
Is Brooklyn a serious candidate for an expansion team. Wouldn’t Mets/Yankees strenuously object to any new teams in their territory? As a Brooklyn resident, I would love it, but can’t imagine it actually happening. |
1:03 |
: Yes, the market rights deals that current team owners have are the biggest obstacle against expansion. I agree that the Mets and Yankees would fight tooth and nail against a team in Brooklyn.
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1:04 |
Apple picking venues in NC? I live in wilmington, but would drive ~2 hours. Any thoughts? |
1:04 |
: The wife and I did this last weekend, actually. You want to go to Hendersonville, about a half hour south of Asheville. There are like 100 u-pick apple orchards there. We went to Sky Top, which is probably the busiest/most popular.
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1:05 |
Why is there a 0.7 WAR difference between 2013 and 2014 for James Shields? 1 IP difference (228 – 227) and only a difference in 0.12 FIP (3.59 – 3.47). |
1:06 |
: Offensive environment declined again, so an equal FIP is less valuable in 2014 than in 2013.
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1:07 |
Is Melky Cabrera a good match for Seattle? Different position but considering their holes…better or worse than VMart given what they need to pay? |
1:07 |
: If report is true that ownership won’t consider PED players, then it’s a non-starter.
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1:07 |
you advised me to go to Ashville when I visit the more Northern Carolina… Gging to stay there one night…any specific suggestions for the 1 day/night trip? |
1:08 |
: Have a meal at Curate. White Duck Taco is a fun/cheap lunch spot, and pretty delicious. Drive the Blue Ridge Parkway.
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1:09 |
Agreed. You can’t build an entire pitching staff out of home grown players. But you also don’t have to use tandem starters for all five starting spots. Maybe you just use it for your 4th/5th spots to begin with. Only you shuffle that so it’s 1/3/5 full starter and 2/4 tandem, and you almost never have to worry about blowing out your bullpen. Also, MLB is full of marginal starters and long relievers who COULD be signed as veteran tandem-ready pitchers. |
1:10 |
: Okay, yeah, as a way to fill one spot and keep a couple of kids innings totals down, yeah, I could see that sooner than later. A whole team or rotation will take longer, but it wouldn’t shock me if the Cubs or Astros or someone used a tandem starter system to replace a traditional #5 starter.
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1:11 |
asheville: go to the Blackbird. awesome drinks and awsome food. |
1:11 |
: I haven’t been and don’t drink, but I have heard good things. Really, eat anywhere in Asheville. It’s all great.
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1:12 |
: Alright, off to get some lunch and do some work.
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1:12 |
: Thanks for hanging out today.
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Dave is the Managing Editor of FanGraphs.
Mister Cameron:
Does team morale matter in sports? Is it measurable?
I’m far from alone in thinking of Bruce Bochy as much the epitome of the old-timey manager type of pop fiction, like portrayed by Wilfred Brimley in The Natural, Vincent Gardenia in Bang The Drum Slowly, Jason Robards in All The President’s Men, Ed Asner in Lou Grant, etc. But, as unsupported (to say the least) as Bochy’s reliance on recency is (If it wasn’t already obvious, he talks about it all the time.), Bochy does appear to draw out a lot of player loyalty & commitment to the group effort.
As hackneyed and antithetical as is the reasoning underlying Bochy’s line-up choices & also his in-game strategies, to the tenets of FanGraphs & the realities in Tango’s Book, is there a way to adjust all that negative wave action to account for the possibility that it might be being substantially offset, if not overtaken, by affects from individual and team morale?
The only people whom I see discussing morale are sportswriters. Many players have said that winning causes chemistry.
It’s possible there’s a signal in there, of course, but right now it’s clearly buried by the noise.
It seems like the kind of situation where you’d almost have to do a case-controlled double-blind study (obviously impossible in MLB — you can’t clone players!). Even then, you’d have so much noise due to the variability of the opponents’ level of play that I can’t see how you could extract the information you’re looking for.
Maybe if we had *perfect* projections, we could compare actual to predicted… but (due to variability in human performance) we will never have a projection that accurate.
I’ve seen some analyists talk about using large numbers of player-year data for a manager to figure this out, but it’s been inconclusive.
And I’m OK with this — it gives the old sportswriters more to talk about, as they fade off into irrelevance.