A Brief List of Pitchers I Believe Could Knock an Apple off My Head Without Maiming Me

As baseball, like a bear, emerges from hibernation, the Milwaukee Brewers graced us with a delightful little token:
Would you let The Miz throw a fastball at your head? pic.twitter.com/5Ekr848IdD
— Milwaukee Brewers (@Brewers) February 24, 2026
That’s Brewers right-hander Jacob Misiorowski knocking an apple off a teammate’s head from 60 feet, six inches away.
This video has a little bit of everything. It’s staged creatively. It showcases the talent of an elite player. It references William Tell, which is encouraging in an era when the kids can’t read. I’m pleased that at least one person in Maryvale has heard of an opera. (Or that TikTok challenge where women knock a Solo cup off their partner’s head with a shoe.) And it’s fun and whimsical, evocative of the Guys Being Dudes spirit of early spring training.
OK, fine, I’ll watch the Mariners commercial where Brendan Ryan does a pretty solid Robert De Niro impression. I’ve only seen it 100,000 times:
The thing about the Miz video is that it’s not entirely real. I saw people online saying it’s AI, probably just because that’s the shorthand for inauthenticity these days. Upon close inspection, the seams in the video start to show; you can see the clouds move backwards if you’re looking closely, and the target player’s left shoe phases in and out, like it would in a chroma key composite. MLB.com’s Adam McCalvy confirmed after the fact that the Misiorowski video was accomplished with clever editing.
Even so: First of all, this is pretty slick work for a baseball team’s marketing arm. And second, it doesn’t matter that the video is a special effects shot; it tells a story that’s meant to evoke an emotional response. This it does effectively. If watching Miz knock an apple off a Cooper Pratt’s head doesn’t make you smile, you’re made of stone.
Like, the old Evan Longoria Gillette commercial is still cool even though that’s not real:
(This commercial might be fake, but almost this exact thing happened to me a while back. I was interviewing future Orioles pitcher Thomas Eshelman while his teammates were taking infield practice. I had my back to the diamond and Eshelman grabbed an errant throw that was going to hit me in the back. Most exciting moment of my life.)
Anyway, the other way I know this video is doctored is that Miz hit the apple without braining his buddy on the stool. Misiorowski is a prodigious talent, one of the most exciting pitchers in the league, possessed of skills the average baseball fan could not have fathomed 10 years ago.
But would I let him throw a baseball — even at less-than-max effort — at a target on my head, without even wearing a batting helmet? Never in a million years. People have literally died from taking a fastball off the unshielded noggin before. A pitch to the back of the head is how James Earl Jones went blind in The Sandlot.
And not to be glib, but Misiorowski does not have the kind of command that would lead me to believe he could hit the apple without dynamiting my cerebellum. Misiorowski’s triple-digit fastball and furious mid-90s slider got him named to the All-Star team after just five big league starts; his iffy command got him knocked out of Milwaukee’s rotation by the end of the regular season. Among 287 pitchers with at least 60 innings pitched in 2025, Misiorowski was 269th in walk rate.
In short, I wouldn’t let Misiorowski try this stunt on me unless I had a world-class neurosurgeon on call.
That raises the obvious question: Is there anyone I would allow to try to knock an apple off my head?
I want to answer this question, at least at the start, with some kind of empirical filter. I don’t know, offhand, which of the hundreds of professional pitchers have innate steadiness of hand under pressure. Or, for that matter, which ones secretly take pleasure in bloodshed and would hit me in the head on purpose just to watch my skull crumple.
In 2025, 402 pitchers threw at least 40 innings in the major leagues. There’s no perfect proxy for command, so I’m considering five different numbers, a mix of basic ratios and advanced analytical models.
First: HBP%. A pitcher’s target varies pitch-by-pitch, and is not always easy to identify even with the benefit of hindsight and video. What we do know is that with very few exceptions, the target is not the batter. If a pitch strikes the batter, we can safely assume that he missed his mark by greater than the acceptable margin of error for a William Tell stunt.
Second: Unintentional walk rate. Great command doesn’t always line up perfectly with a low walk rate, but it’s a proxy I feel pretty good about. Reputation-wise, who’s the best command pitcher of the past 50 years. Greg Maddux, right? Among pitchers with 1,000 or more innings in the divisional era, Maddux isn’t no. 1 in league-adjusted walk rate, but he is no. 12.
Third: First strike percentage. Pitchers want to work from ahead in the count. That means either pounding the strike zone early, or throwing something that looks tempting in order to induce the hitter to chase. Even pitching outside the zone in that fashion requires command.
The final two numbers I’m looking at are PitchingBot’s command score and Location+. With multiple empirical approaches, you might think I’d be inclined to pick a favorite and run with it, but not in this case. With my noggin on the line, I’m going with a belt-and-suspenders approach.
Out of the original 402-pitcher sample, 82 are average or better in all five categories. That’s a start, but we can tighten the sample a little: Walk rate down to 6% or less, botCmd up to 60 or more, Location+ up to 105 or better.
That cuts the list to 18 pitchers, which is more manageable:
| Name | uiBB% | HBP% | botCmd | Location+ | F-Strike% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Andrew Kittredge | 4.8% | 0.0% | 64 | 108 | 72.6% |
| Bryan Woo | 4.9% | 0.5% | 64 | 110 | 66.5% |
| Chris Martin | 2.9% | 0.6% | 70 | 119 | 73.0% |
| Chris Paddack | 5.5% | 0.4% | 65 | 112 | 65.7% |
| Colton Gordon | 4.5% | 0.5% | 61 | 107 | 64.1% |
| Dylan Lee | 4.9% | 0.0% | 63 | 106 | 67.3% |
| Jacob deGrom | 5.5% | 0.4% | 60 | 106 | 63.5% |
| Jameson Taillon | 5.2% | 0.0% | 65 | 109 | 67.8% |
| Janson Junk | 2.9% | 0.9% | 65 | 113 | 67.3% |
| Kyle Hendricks | 5.8% | 0.7% | 63 | 108 | 65.8% |
| Logan Webb | 5.4% | 0.7% | 63 | 107 | 68.3% |
| Miles Mikolas | 5.4% | 0.4% | 62 | 107 | 69.5% |
| Ranger Suárez | 5.8% | 0.9% | 63 | 113 | 66.4% |
| Robert Suarez | 5.2% | 0.7% | 63 | 107 | 65.4% |
| Spencer Schwellenbach | 3.9% | 0.5% | 63 | 109 | 68.9% |
| Steven Matz | 3.6% | 0.6% | 69 | 111 | 65.0% |
| Tanner Gordon | 5.0% | 0.9% | 63 | 105 | 65.9% |
| Tyler Rogers | 2.3% | 0.3% | 62 | 105 | 74.2% |
I immediately noticed that while Bryan Woo made this cutoff, George Kirby didn’t. He had a down command and control year by his (and perhaps only his) standards: a 5.5% walk rate and a frankly unacceptable seven hit batsmen out of 524 batters faced. I take my brain too seriously to allow a wild man like that within 60 feet of it.
From here, I can start being subjective and knocking pitchers off the list. Robert Suarez throws 98 mph and up, and opponents hit .155 off his four-seamer last season. That says to me that the pitch has late life I’m just not comfortable with when the difference between a haircut and a concussion is so narrow.
I love Andrew Kittredge as a pitcher, but I would not turn my back on him for a second with his casual, slingy delivery and sinker-heavy repertoire. In fact, if anyone throws a sinker at my head, rather than a four-seamer, I’m turning around and charging the mound in the unlikely event I survive the experience. That eliminates Steven Matz, as well as Tyler Rogers.
Baseball’s pre-eminent submarine pitcher might have the best command in the whole league, but his unique underhand delivery means the ball would be attacking the apple from below. I’ve got a gigantic head with a kind of protuberance at the back of my skull; I don’t see how Rogers can hit the apple without hitting me from that arm angle.
After narrowing the list down further (Kyle Hendricks retired, Spencer Schwellenbach is hurt, Miles Mikolas ate a live lizard once and I’m never gonna all the way trust him after that), I came up with six pitchers whom I’d be relatively comfortable with throwing in a William Tell situation. Here they are in reverse order.
Woo and Logan Webb are on my list for similar reasons. They’re both high-volume finesse-first aces who have shown themselves to be trustworthy in big-game situations. If I had to chose from between the two, I’d pick Webb just because his playoff record is better, but I think either one could remove the apple from my head without removing my head from my neck.
My fourth-place pitcher is Janson Junk, who had a big 2025 based almost entirely on not walking anyone. I wrote about Junk last month; that’s basically all he had going for him. He didn’t strike anyone out, he let up a decent amount of hard contact, and he only kept the ball in the yard because loanDepot park is the size of Rhode Island. But the man can hit a target, and that’s good enough for me.
Third place: Chris Martin. I think Martin’s a bit underrated over his career. He got a late start, he’s never been a proper closer, he doesn’t throw hard or strike that many batters out. Plus, his height makes him an odd pitcher to watch and he has the same name as a singer people like to make fun of.
But out of 2,477 pitchers who have thrown at least 200 innings in the Wild Card era, Martin has the lowest career walk rate of the lot: 3.3%. No. 1! Lower than Maddux, Dan Quisenberry, Mariano Rivera, Brad Radke, Koji Uehara, any great command pitcher since 1969. If he kills me, it’d probably be my fault.
No. 2: Jacob deGrom. Maybe he’s not at the peak of his powers anymore, but even slightly over-the-hill deGrom is the king of athletic repeatability. Even when he was throwing 100 mph routinely, his command was impeccable, and even at 37, he still hardly ever makes mistakes.
But the no. 1 pitcher I’d trust to get that apple off my head is Ranger Suárez. Suárez is a terrific command-and-finesse lefty who throws every pitch like he’s trying to knock an apple off a person’s head. Suárez’s command numbers are world-class on their own, but his performance in high-pressure situations makes me trust him more than any other pitcher in the league to hit a small target with my health on the line.
Over his last couple seasons in Philadelphia, it became a cliché to describe Suárez as having a “slow heartbeat,” but I don’t know how else to describe the way he casually carved up opposing lineups en route to a 1.48 career ERA in 11 postseason outings. If he can enter Game 5 of the 2022 NLCS with one out in the ninth and the go-ahead run on base in wet, freezing conditions, and get out of the jam on two pitches, I feel quite confident he can hit a piece of fruit from the mound.
Not that I’m volunteering to sit for such an attempt in real life. That’s why we have special effects.
Michael is a writer at FanGraphs. Previously, he was a staff writer at The Ringer and D1Baseball, and his work has appeared at Grantland, Baseball Prospectus, The Atlantic, ESPN.com, and various ill-remembered Phillies blogs. Follow him on Twitter, if you must, @MichaelBaumann.
Satchel Paige could have done a whole afternoon of this. Line up the fans, charge em a quarter each, Satchel would destroy a bushel of apples without brushing any hair.
In fact, it’s more surprising he DIDN’T do this.
Satchel Paige stories of lore are legendary. Had a college professor back in the day who played with him and said he could drive nails through two by fours with pitches from the mound….
Here’s one of my favorite of many Greg Maddux stories:
https://www.espn.com/espnmag/story?id=3336514
Was waiting for the ‘404 not found’ when I hit the link
you can see the clouds move backwards if you’re looking closely
Are they trying to find one of the secret stars in Braid?
To be mock serious for a moment, the answer is obviously “no one” or “50 Cent,” but it reminded me of an anecdote about a pitcher hearing about pinpoint control, and throwing at something like an eight and a half by eleven piece of cardboard till he could hit it most of the time, and then people saying “Wow! You have pinpoint control!” and him being like “Really? That’s what you mean?”
Does anyone know what I might be thinking of. I figure if anyone could figure it out, it’s the folks in this comment section.
That might be Jim Bouton. In “Ball Four,” he said he could hit a handkerchief and was surprised when they called that pinpoint control.
That’s right, thank you! Jeff Sullivan wrote about it here (mumble) years ago.
In looking at this it looks like Skubal should also qualify.
0.4% HBP
4.4% BB
71.5% 1st strike
105 location
65 botCMD
That said, you’d never choose him cuz he throws too hard..unless he’s better command taking something off.
Delightful whimsy, with subtle analytics subtending. Thanks!
Delightful as always. I had the exact same thought when I saw Rogers on the list.
Me, I’m telling Kyle Hendricks he’s not done yet. Gimme the guy with enough command to get guys out while tossing 85. Also, tossing 85 not 95 so I can merely be mostly dead instead of all the way dead if he misses.
This is correct
I’m calling up Dick Mountain. He’s not retired at all and I’m not sure it would hurt if he beaned you. I think he averaged 32 mph on the fastball last year.
Highest first strike percentage: Martin. Highest Location+ score: Martin. Highest botCmd: Martin. LOWEST uiBB%: Martin. Okay, he didn’t have the lowest HBP%. I think I’d promote Martin from third to first. And would his walkout music be a Coldplay song, or would that throw off his concentration?
If the stadium video team doesn’t play “Clocks” whenever he enters this year and then show some couple on the JumboTron hugging each other ala Coldplaygate, then an opportunity will have been gravely missed.
How, how, HOW!! does this entire article get written without noting that the guy’s name is Chris Martin and “Shoot an apple off my head” is literally a lyric in “Clocks”????
For shame.
Touché!
“In fact, if anyone throws a sinker at my head, rather than a four-seamer, I’m turning around and charging the mound in the unlikely event I survive the experience.”
“Woo and Logan Webb are on my list”
Uh, what do you think Logan Webb throws?
Last year Webb threw 8% 4 seams but his 4 seam BOT was only 47.
Yeah Logan Webb couldn’t throw a straight pitch to save his own life, much less some nerd he doesn’t care about
I was going to suggest a knuckleballer because I figure they would probably miss you entirely and nit wouldn’t hurt as much if you got hit, but even guys like Dickey and Wakefield threw their knucklers in the 70’s and that’s probably hard enough to maim you.
So instead I’m going to use a technicality and choose Luis Vasquez who averaged 35.9 mph on his heater in his 4.1 IP last year.
I’m sure it’s been a while since Greg Maddux threw a bullpen… but are you going to bet against him being able to do go full William Tell?
Let’s incorporate how a pitcher misses in your protection-of-the-noggin selection model.
The damage incurred by a miss to the right, left, or up is negligible, except for the risk of repeating the process with a slightly more warmed-up pitcher.
The damage from missing the apple down is catastrophic. This downside risk must be avoided at all costs.
In view of reducing risk, you want to minimize the speed of the ball if possible. Changeups > fastballs in this application.
Janson Junk:
He misses a lot down and away with his change-up across all counts. 883 pitches, 61.5 command grade
https://www.fangraphs.com/lab/pitching-bot-visualizer?pitchtypes=SL%2CCU&missmetrics=false&pitcherid=23301&metric=command&counts=0-0%2C0-1%2C0-2%2C1-0%2C1-1%2C1-2%2C2-0%2C2-1%2C2-2%2C3-0%2C3-1%2C3-2
Chris Martin:
https://www.fangraphs.com/lab/pitching-bot-visualizer?pitchtypes=FC&missmetrics=false&pitcherid=11847&metric=command&counts=0-0%2C0-1%2C0-2%2C1-0%2C1-1%2C1-2%2C2-0%2C2-1%2C2-2%2C3-0%2C3-1%2C3-2&hand=&startdate=2025-03-01&enddate=2025-11-01
No change up here, a steady diet of Fast Cutters (gulp)
226 pitches, command grade 62.7
7(!) pitches total missed below the zone though = 97% confidence level of no damage.
Jacob deGrom:
The man is filthy, and you will end up going to a surgeon. Nearly half of his change-ups missed below the zone, and it’s as erratic as a fox on fire:
https://www.fangraphs.com/lab/pitching-bot-visualizer?pitchtypes=CU&missmetrics=false&pitcherid=10954&metric=command&counts=&hand=&startdate=2025-03-01&enddate=2025-11-01
If you take the tradeoff where he uses his world-class fastball, then you get the benefit of world-class command:
https://www.fangraphs.com/lab/pitching-bot-visualizer?pitchtypes=FF&missmetrics=false&pitcherid=10954&metric=command&counts=&hand=&startdate=2025-03-01&enddate=2025-11-01
Assuming 0-0 count, 300 pitches, command grade of 56.4, with 7 misses in the downside danger zone. 97.7% confidence of no damage, with the fastball involved tradeoff.
Ranger Suarez
https://www.fangraphs.com/lab/pitching-bot-visualizer?pitchtypes=CU&missmetrics=false&pitcherid=17277&metric=command&counts=0-0%2C0-1%2C0-2%2C1-0%2C1-1%2C1-2%2C2-0%2C2-1%2C2-2%2C3-0%2C3-1%2C3-2&hand=&startdate=2025-03-01&enddate=2025-11-01
Changeup:
So many low and center misses, he should not be considered. It’s approaching half of the misses and could result in spinal damage rather than concussions.
Fast Cutter:
https://www.fangraphs.com/lab/pitching-bot-visualizer?pitchtypes=FC&missmetrics=false&pitcherid=17277&metric=command&counts=0-0%2C0-1%2C0-2%2C1-0%2C1-1%2C1-2%2C2-0%2C2-1%2C2-2%2C3-0%2C3-1%2C3-2&hand=&startdate=2025-03-01&enddate=2025-11-01
394 pitches, 63.4 command grade.
1(!) pitch that would miss low and cause damage to the noggin.
99.75% confidence of no damage
Ladies and Gentlemen, I present Michael Baumann, expert on headlines, baseball writing, and William Tell Downside Risk Management Pitcher Selection
It’s not a baseball comment, but it’s so weird to me that *anybody* is confused about the authenticity of the Miz video (or the Longoria video years ago), even to the point where you look for editing or AI artifacts. If that stunt goes sideways (or downways, I suppose)- and there’s like a 10% chance it would- the entire Brewers franchise is getting sued out of existence, several people are going to jail, and one person is likely deceased or permanently impaired. There’s absolutely no chance anybody involved would actually do that, and absolutely no chance the team would share videos of it afterwards.
The Longoria video gets more believability by presenting itself as unintentional. If you don’t think too hard you could see it happening.
This is what they mean in journalism school when they ask, “What’s your angle?” Tremendous way in to an otherwise standard statistical feature.
Applying some nonsensical fantasy baseball inspired “rigor” to this, I went ahead and computed z-scores for each of those table columns and then summed them to find our true William Tell:
It’s Chris Martin and it’s not close
Top 10 – William Tell Index (summed z-scores)
1. Chris Martin +6.4
2. Tyler Rogers +3.8
3. Steven Matz +1.7
4. Janson Junk +1.6
5. Spencer Schwellenbach +1.3
6. Andrew Kittredge +1.2
7. Bryan Woo +0.7
8. Dylan Lee +0.3
9. Jameson Taillon +0.1
10. Miles Mikolas +0.0
Also, if we’re excluding sinkerballers because of the trajectory of the pitch, then we should probably apply bonus points to a guy like Martin who’s starting from a higher point than anyone else.
Brewers digital content is consistently great
God I love early Spring Training content. This article is so good.
But what if you take an entirely opposite approach? The question is who would you let throw at an object on your head, not who would you count on to hit the apple. Would you actually have a higher likelihood of avoiding a traumatic brain injury if you enlisted the pitcher with the worst command?
Because I want someone who’s going to miss the target by a wide enough margin that the ball sails past me or clangs off the stool I’m sitting on.
The first pitcher that comes to mind is Tyler Chatwood. I’m sure there are wilder, but that guy was an Experience. He always seemed good for about four innings of 1-hit, 8 K, 7 BB, 3 run ball. I had the pleasure of seeing him pitch live in the Cubs-Twins game at Wrigley with a heat index of 105 degrees and three Twins players exited due to heat related illness. Also, Willians Astudillo made his major league debut in centerfield of all places.
I was at that game too! So hot…
I would employ an alternate method, and enlist Scott Kingery to pitch. He averaged 38.7 MPH on his Eephus pitch last year. It may take him all day to hit the apple, but it would tickle when he missed, and my cabeza would emerge in one piece.
I’ll disagree there. Taking a baseball off the head at 38.7 MPH would not tickle. It likely wouldn’t cause permanent damage, but it would be at least mildly uncomfortable.
Agreed. I was trying to be a little whimsical, in the spirit of the. article.
#BringBackNotGraphs
I have no doubt that some major league pitchers could actually do this. Miz is not one I would bet on though lol.
Thank you for this.
That video made me so anxious. I don’t care that it’s fake I need to take a walk.
The answer is 0.
Wait. Miles Mikolas ate a live lizard?
Well, it wasn’t live for long.
Why do you think they call him the Lizard King?
No way that video was real, right?
#BringBackNotGraphs
I really would like to see some research on how precisely pitchers can locate. It would be important for evaluating the need for ABS. (If human umpires already call the zone more precisely than pitchers can locate, then improving umpire accuracy has no statistical effect on the game)