Alex Sanabia Might Be In Trouble For Spitballing
Let me preface all of this by saying that it’s always possible that a quick video replay could be missing necessary context and misrepresenting what actually happened. There is some uncertainty when viewing events from afar, especially in a narrow timespan. It is possible that what you’re about to see isn’t what it looks like.
But, uhh, it sure looks like Alex Sanabia was caught on video spitting all over the baseball after allowing a home run to Domonic Brown tonight. As pointed out by one of our commenters, you can see the video here, and pay attention at around the 13 second mark.
Or, if you’d rather, just watch this helpful GIF, care of Jeff Sullivan.
If you’re curious, here’s the relevant portion of the MLB official rules:
8.02 The pitcher shall not—
(a) (1) While in the 18-foot circle surrounding the pitcher’s plate, touch the ball after touching his mouth or lips, or touch his mouth or lips while he is in contact with the pitcher’s plate. The pitcher must clearly wipe the fingers of his pitch- ing hand dry before touching the ball or the pitcher’s plate. EXCEPTION: Provided it is agreed to by both managers, the umpire prior to the start of a game played in cold weather, may permit the pitcher to blow on his hand.
PENALTY: For violation of this part of this rule the umpires shall immedi- ately remove the ball from play and issue a warning to the pitcher. Any sub- sequent violation shall be called a ball. However, if the pitch is made and a batter reaches first base on a hit, an error, a hit batsman or otherwise, and no other runner is put out before advancing at least one base, the play shall pro- ceed without reference to the violation. Repeat offenders shall be subject to a fine by the League President.
(2) expectorate on the ball, either hand or his glove;
(3) rub the ball on his glove, person or clothing;
(4) apply a foreign substance of any kind to the ball;
(5) deface the ball in any manner; or
(6) deliver a ball altered in a manner prescribed by Rule 8.02(a)(2) through (5) or what is called the “shine” ball, “spit” ball, “mud” ball or “emery” ball. The pitcher is allowed to rub the ball between his bare hands.
PENALTY: For violation of any part of Rules 8.02 (a)(2) through (6):
(a) The pitcher shall be ejected immediately from the game and shall be sus- pended automatically. In National Association Leagues, the automatic suspension shall be for 10 games.
(b) If a play follows the violation called by the umpire, the manager of the team at bat may advise the umpire-in-chief that he elects to accept the play. Such election shall be made immediately at the end of the play. However, if the batter reaches first base on a hit, an error, a base on balls, a hit batsman, or otherwise, and no other runner is put out before advancing at least one base, the play shall proceed without reference to the violation.
(c) Even though the team at bat elects to take the play, the violation shall be recognized and the penalties in subsection (a) will still be in effect.
(d) If the manager of the team at bat does not elect to accept the play, the umpire-in-chief shall call an automatic ball and, if there are any runners on base, a balk.
(e) The umpire shall be sole judge on whether any portion of this rule has been violated.
Rules 8.02(a)(2) through 8.02(a)(6) Comment: If a pitcher violates either Rule 8.02(a)(2) or Rule 8.02(a)(3) and, in the judgment of the umpire, the pitcher did not intend, by his act, to alter the characteristics of a pitched ball, then the umpire may, in his discretion, warn the pitcher in lieu of applying the penalty set forth for violations of Rules 8.02(a)(2) through 8.02(a)(6). If the pitcher per- sists in violating either of those Rules, however, the umpire should then apply the penalty.
Rule 8.02(a) Comment: If at any time the ball hits the rosin bag it is in play. In the case of rain or wet field, the umpire may instruct the pitcher to carry the rosin bag in his hip pocket. A pitcher may use the rosin bag for the purpose of applying rosin to his bare hand or hands. Neither the pitcher nor any other player shall dust the ball with the rosin bag; neither shall the pitcher nor any other player be permitted to apply rosin from the bag to his glove or dust any part of his uniform with the rosin bag.
(b) Have on his person, or in his possession, any foreign substance. For such infraction of this section (b) the penalty shall be immediate ejection from the game. In addi- tion, the pitcher shall be suspended automatically. In National Association Leagues, the automatic suspension shall be for 10 games.
(c) Intentionally delay the game by throwing the ball to players other than the catcher, when the batter is in position, except in an attempt to retire a runner.
PENALTY: If, after warning by the umpire, such delaying action is repeated, the pitcher shall be removed from the game.
(d) Intentionally Pitch at the Batter.
If, in the umpire’s judgment, such a violation occurs, the umpire may elect either to:
- Expel the pitcher, or the manager and the pitcher, from the game, or
- may warn the pitcher and the manager of both teams that another such pitch will result in the immediate expulsion of that pitcher (or a replacement) and the manager
If, in the umpire’s judgment, circumstances warrant, both teams may be officially “warned” prior to the game or at any time during the game.
(League Presidents may take additional action under authority provided in Rule 9.05)
Rule 8.02(d) Comment: Team personnel may not come onto the playing surface to argue or dispute a warning issued under Rule 8.02(d). If a manager, coach or player leaves the dugout or his position to dispute a warning, he should be warned to stop. If he continues, he is subject to ejection.
To pitch at a batter’s head is unsportsmanlike and highly dangerous. It should be—and is— condemned by everybody. Umpires should act without hesitation in enforcement of this rule.
And, because no one uses the word “expectorate” anymore, here’s the dictionary definition: To cough or spit out phlegm from the throat or lungs.
It sure looks like Alex Sanabia “expectorated” all over that baseball, doesn’t it? I don’t know how else you would possibly describe that action.
It’s worth noting that the Marlins won this game, and that Brown’s home run was the only run Sanabia allowed all night. Sanabia has been a replacement level pitcher this year, but tonight, he shut down the Phillies. I would think this is probably not the last you’ve heard of this story.
Dave is the Managing Editor of FanGraphs.

just part of the game.
He had The Will To Win tonight.
The Will to Phlegm.
Ok, that’s awful.
I would love to see video of the next pitch.
Next pitch was a slider outside for a ball, followed by a warning track fly out to Delmon Young.
He also takes off his glove and works the ball between both his hands after he spits on it.
If your not cheating your not trying.
Learn the rule: your / you’re
your is a possessive adjective, indicating ownership of something
That is your sock.
Where is your potato?
you’re is a contraction (combination) of you and are
Do you know what you’re doing?
You’re stupid.
The two are not interchangeable.
Getting it wrong makes you look stupid. And ugly.
taking that much time to correct it makes you a loser
If you’re going to be an asshole and attack people’s orthography, you shouldn’t call ‘your’ a possessive adjective, it is not an adjective, see genitive pronoun.
You’re clearly a dick by your posting, and even worse you’re wrong but you think the shit coming off your fingers smells of roses.
But more importantly, why is there shit on his fingers in the first place?
Actually, it is a possessive adjective.
It is both an adjective and a pronoun, and genative and possessive more or less mean the same thing, so yes, it is both. I find it sad that, given the post ratings as evidence, the anything goes crowd are crushing the correct grammar people here.
Down with prescriptive grammar!
were on a baseball blog COMMENT section. you understood what he was getting at with little confusion so why fucking bother.
[we’re], not [were].
I fucking love the internet.
It is the best, right?
Or is that write? Shit, I dont know.
If yure not making grammatical errors, yer not trying.
Yu dunt haff the WTWT.
“And ugly.” is not a sentence.
While not strictly forbidden, beginning a sentence with a conjunction is usually improper.
While not strictly forbidden, beginning a sentence with a conjunction is usually improper.
Totally wrong. This is another myth propagated by the Cabal of English Teachers Who Don’t Know How People Write in the Real World.
Then again, people also write things like “Luv 2 luv U gurl”, so I don’t know that I would lean too heavily on “how people write in the real world” as support for anything.
The real world of people who write professionally for a living. (Meaning not just novelists or journalists, but researchers, lawyers, consultants and the like.) The “rule” against beginning a sentence with a conjunction is just complete nonsense.
Thanks for the constructive criticism. I really appreciate your grammar lesson. Now if I can just remember them when I am half drunk at 2 in the morning. Can you send me some sort of guide or cheat sheet so I have a reference? Also please make it like 16 font so I can read it through my double vision.
We’re talking about BASEBALL here. This is not !@#%^&*#@#$ English class! You’re in the wrong forum. Find a forum for English teachers and you will be received with open arms.
If you ain’t cheatin’, you ain’t competin’
Get it right. You’re on the internet, cheat, use Google when you don’t know a phrase.
I’ve heard of his before and never heard of yours. A quick google search of “If you ain’t cheatin’, you ain’t” turns up a whole lot of trying and no competin’. So maybe you should follow your own advice
This post is competin’ in the irony hall of fame.
Nevah seed FanS have so mulch raje.
If you’re suspended for 10 days, you’re not trying either.
Getting suspended harms the team.
The way Alex was pitching without the spitter, I’m not so sure about that.
Let’s give him the benefit of the doubt–I thought that he wrote “your” on purpose. For me, saying “your stupid” has a different connotation than “you are stupid.” It’s like more immature and informal, though obviously incorrect.
If you’re not cheating, you don’t have TWTW.
Looks like he’s doing it to run the ball down rather than to make it slick. Still a violation, but I highly doubt it affected his ability to make the ball move.
Personally, I think they should bring the ol’ spitball back! Give pitchers some revenge for all the steroid junkies they had to deal with for 15+ years.
You know pitchers were on steroids as well right?
The rule does not mention whether a pitcher can smear his loin dumplings upon the ball or drag it between his bare ass cheeks. No imagination? For shame, Major League Baseball.
If your waiter/waitress does it, why not MLB pitchers?
Good point. Those ain’t foreign substances.
The spitball was outlawed primarily for safety reasons, since it moved unpredictably and was hard for batters to see since it took the white shine off the ball. Ask Ray Chapman if bringing it back is a good idea.
It took the white shine off the ball because they were spitting tobacco juice all over it
I’m especially good at expectorating!
Do you use deer antler spray in all of your decorating?
I’m roughly the size of a barge!!!
Extreme semantics but phlegm is different from saliva.
If we are going to get deep into semantics, I thought expectorate referred to any kind of spitting, not just phlegm–although the definition cited here seems to suggest otherwise.
Right on, fellow Nebraskan.
Ewww…
the spitball didn’t seem to help Sanabia much, did it?
He didn’t let up a run the rest of the game
Does he have some sort of magic spit or was he doing this all game? I think the Phillies would have noticed.
Maybe so, but there was no other evidence besides this pitch that indicated he was using spitballs.
Now that is one magic loogie.
Clear case of EEDs.
more like PEE. Regrettably, I don’t think PEE is going to catch on.
says WHO???
Shhhhh…
Even better. But I still say that expectoration was enhanced as well. Perhaps by Robitussin. Or YooHoo.
Better to spit than to swallow
A loss…..
I use the word expectorate, but only to make headline puns.
New historical novel on the life of Gaylord Perry: Great Expectorations.
Sorry.
I’ll admit that I chuckled loudly enough that the guy in the office across me looked up from his computer.
No apologies necessary.
Back to the Chronicles with you! People need you in this time of Vogey loss.
It’s a wonder more pitchers for the Fish don’t throw a spitter occasionally. Imagine the mental wear and tear of knowing that giving up one run could quite likely result in you getting the loss. If anyone should be allowed to cheat, it’s their rotation.
I say that in jest, but should we really penalize someone that plays for the Marlins for trying to level the playing field? If all of them were on steroids, they’d probably still finish last.
they are in miami, there’s a good chance they are all on steroids
Video evidence wouldn’t mean anything if he was Yankee
It was plain to see in the video I assume you’re referencing that Rivera spit over the ball.
though shalt not rub the ball anywhere on your person? every pitcher rubs up the baseball.
That must be the fun part I missed when I tried to play baseball.
Am I the only one on here that thinks the MLB should give the Marlins a pass. Just to make things interesting they should give all Marlins players corked bats and permit their pitchers to take electric sanders onto the mound for the rest of the season.
This would serve two purposes: (1) we in the analytics community could really put an actual value on cheating; (2) we could see just how really bad the Marlins are when the still win 60 games with these advantages.
This is horsesh#t!!
Leave it to the Base Ball rule book to utilize the spelling ‘addi- tion’.
So, pitchers can’t expectorate on the ball. It says nothing of masticating the ball. Pitchers are allowed to do that?
Such language!
I didn’t see him spit on anything…
heh.
Sanabia is a replacement level pitcher but only allowed 1 run all night. I still say SSS — small sample saliva.
Sanabia’s phlegm-buoyant!
He’s certainly phlegmblematic of what ails the Marlins, although, speaking of phlegm, what Loria’s done with that team you have to phlegmpathize with Sanabia.
grosssss
“(e) The umpire shall be sole judge on whether any portion of this rule has been violated.”
So wouldn’t this mean Sanabia can’t be punished? Since the umpire didn’t determine any portion of the rule was violated, how can you suspend him after the fact if “the umpire shall be sole judge”?
I’d love to see the pitchfx of his pitches in that game, especially the next few pitches after this. The movement on his pitches would be interesting to see in a scatterplot.
http://www.fangraphs.com/blogs/investigating-alex-sanabias-pitches/#comment-4046288
Given that he then rubbed up the ball I think he just wanted a better grip. I assume any effect of a spitball is from an uneven surface.
If I recall, Whitey Ford would scuff the ball with his belt buckle.
How old is this rule? There haven’t been League Presidents since 1999.