Another Problem with This Quiet Offseason

Back in December, Eno polled a number of front-office executives with questions regarding the changing nature of the game.

It was the perfect time for such a survey, as the game is evolving rapidly in many areas: in swing plane, bullpen usage, and even (maybe) the composition of the ball itself. The depth and volume of data have changed. The game has always undergone transformation, but rarely at this pace — and, really, it’s a universal phenomenon across many industries in this age of rapidly advancing information and technology.

But it was one comment Eno extracted — one unrelated to swings or home runs or fastball velocity or breaking-ball usage — that stuck with me:

One source felt that this mode of analysis was so pervasive that it ended up changing the way we digest baseball, even more than just changing the game itself.

“I do think there’s been a fairly extreme shift in the makeup of front offices and even media coverage,” said the higher-up. “The general framework of a lot of conversations about the game has really changed. Roster-building is a year-round sport, and it does tend to feel at times like we’re all a part of some meta theater that’s somewhat loosely attached to dudes playing on a field. The focus of what it means to be a fan or follow a team has shifted at least somewhat from simply knowing the players and what happened in games toward some bigger picture perspective that accounts for assets in the farm system, where you are on the win curve, and how efficiently resources are being utilized.”

That one reads FanGraphs.

The way we consume the sport has changed. This very website is evidence of that. We typically allocate fewer words to the daily box scores here at FanGraphs than we do, say, a large transaction.

Many fans love to play general manager. There are those among the public, certainly, who believe they could run a team more effectively than certain front offices. That’s always been the case, of course.

What’s changed, though, is the information available to those would-be GMs. We’ve reached a point where the collective knowledge of the public — expressed most purely in the form of crowdsourced contract projections — is adequate for placing valuations on players. And it seems that transactions, the movement of pieces around the proverbial chess board, have become more interesting for some than the game itself.

The consequence of this interest is that the offseason becomes anything but an “off” period for the sport, but rather a soap opera of deals and possible deals. In itself, there’s probably nothing wrong with that. But what happens when nothing happens in the offseason? What about when, outside of the Brewers’ eventful Thursday last week, this offseason happens? If it represents the new normal, the current winter is probably not a great development for Major League Baseball.

This post was inspired by a question in last Monday’s chat:

You Aren't a FanGraphs Member
It looks like you aren't yet a FanGraphs Member (or aren't logged in). We aren't mad, just disappointed.
We get it. You want to read this article. But before we let you get back to it, we'd like to point out a few of the good reasons why you should become a Member.
1. Ad Free viewing! We won't bug you with this ad, or any other.
2. Unlimited articles! Non-Members only get to read 10 free articles a month. Members never get cut off.
3. Dark mode and Classic mode!
4. Custom player page dashboards! Choose the player cards you want, in the order you want them.
5. One-click data exports! Export our projections and leaderboards for your personal projects.
6. Remove the photos on the home page! (Honestly, this doesn't sound so great to us, but some people wanted it, and we like to give our Members what they want.)
7. Even more Steamer projections! We have handedness, percentile, and context neutral projections available for Members only.
8. Get FanGraphs Walk-Off, a customized year end review! Find out exactly how you used FanGraphs this year, and how that compares to other Members. Don't be a victim of FOMO.
9. A weekly mailbag column, exclusively for Members.
10. Help support FanGraphs and our entire staff! Our Members provide us with critical resources to improve the site and deliver new features!
We hope you'll consider a Membership today, for yourself or as a gift! And we realize this has been an awfully long sales pitch, so we've also removed all the other ads in this article. We didn't want to overdo it.

Perhaps it’s not a significant issue. But nothing happening seems problematic at some level if there is indeed a sea change in how teams value free agency, and if teams have really learned how to wait out free agents. February signings will increase for a fourth straight offseason this winter, will perhaps set some sort of record. March might be becoming the new February.

While next year’s free-agent class might make us forget about the winter, that class is also a historical outlier in terms of its star power and relative youth. The bigger-picture trend — that is, of deals being signed later and later into the offseason — could continue unless the players negotiate significant changes to the CBA. Of course, the worst possible outcome for the sport would be future labor unrest.

If these slowly developing offseasons continue, that could be trouble for the game.

The peak of the offseason, from November until the opening of spring-training camps, should be a time when baseball’s dead air is filled with news and analysis of transactions. While you could argue that the slow burn of baseball free agency builds interest in a way that the quicker free-agent processes of the NFL and NBA doesn’t, it can be argued that a more predictable period of activity would best serve the sport. Certainly, something happening in the offseason would be ideal. On the cusp of February, only nine of our top 20 (and 22 of top 50) free agents have signed.

Periods of nothingness only serve to create a vacuum for the sport — one that’s been filled, this offseason, by suspicions of collusion and speculation of future labor unrest. Maybe filling in the offseason with more activity is a minor, short-term issue, but the offseason is a time for maximizing fan/customer engagement. It is in the sport’s interest to make the offseason newsy and entertaining, to have year-round relevance.

A lot people in and around the baseball industry, writers included, note that there is no offseason. We pride ourselves on this not being seasonal work, but rather a year-round endeavor. Well, we’ve had an offseason this winter.





A Cleveland native, FanGraphs writer Travis Sawchik is the author of the New York Times bestselling book, Big Data Baseball. He also contributes to The Athletic Cleveland, and has written for the Pittsburgh Tribune-Review, among other outlets. Follow him on Twitter @Travis_Sawchik.

40 Comments
Oldest
Newest Most Voted
sphenreckson
8 years ago

I think this is a much bigger deal for you guys who have to write about baseball for a living. I don’t think the average fan cares that much if there is a dead period in baseball. All the signings will happen at some point. If it happens all at once at the end of February, that will just make that time so much more interesting.

Joe Valdez
8 years ago
Reply to  sphenreckson

I agree. I (as well as most of you guys) am a baseball nerd so of course this offseason has been absolutely brutal for me but my uncle is also a diehard baseball fan and I know for a fact that he couldn’t give any less of a fuck about there not being any moves yet.

rhdx
8 years ago
Reply to  sphenreckson

Moreover, if you are a fan of one of almost half of the teams in the league you generally don’t expect or even want your team to sign most of these free agents. I am a White Sox fan. While I am interested in knowing who the 4th and 5th starters will be I had no expectation that my team was going to be busy signing any of the top free agents this year.

sphenreckson
8 years ago
Reply to  rhdx

Good point: assuming 70% + of fans only care about their team, they’re are going to have a dead period regardless, since their teams is only going to make 3-5 interesting deals.

scooter262
8 years ago
Reply to  sphenreckson

I think it is even a bigger deal to the free agent players themselves. Of course, some do have offers on the table, but for whatever reason (Scott Boras), not many have signed yet.

ThomServo
8 years ago

The market on $10m+ AAV free agent acquisitions is no longer highly relevant for smart clubs. Focusing only on ‘where will Carlos Gonzalez sign’ type headlines makes the market seem slower than it is- because there is a historic disinterest in making bad acquisitions.

There are tons of interesting moves going on- trades for big names and big players, NBA style salary dump trading, a large number of notable bullpen moves, and a bunch of smart under-the-radar acquisitions signed to minor league deals.

As GMs get smarter and look for value more sharply, focusing on where Carlos Gonzalez signs will lead to less interesting coverage. This has been a hugely active off season with Ohtani, a large number of trades, Coppy aftermath, and a further increase in logical acquisitions.

Take Milwaukee’s signing of Ji-man Choi. The Brewers are in an interesting spot, having overachieved due to some clever finds off the scrap heap last year- they now could be victims of their own success given that the perception of their ‘playoff-competitor’ status exceeds their win projections.

In order to make up the gap, they’ve made a big trade and a big free agent signing. But they’ve also made a few more typical Stearns moves that the focus on big name free agency overlooks.

https://www.fangraphs.com/statss.aspx?playerid=5452&position=1B/OF

Choi has always hit, generally 120 RC+. In 2010, as a 19 year old coming up for Seattle, he posted a 180 RC+ in Rookie ball and then 116 in High-A. He lost his age 20 season, but came back strong age 21 in 2012 with a 151 RC+ in A ball. As a 22 year old, he posted a 151 RC+ at A, and a 150 RC+ at AA (200+ PA each), to then get a cup of coffee at AAA posting a 101 RC+.

His development then paused in 2014, as a 22 year old, he managed only a 108 RC+ at AAA. His BB rates are always 10%+, but his .180-ish ISO power disappeared that seasons, down to 110 in roughly 300 PA.

Apart from a poor brief MLB debut in 2016, Choi has mashed ever since. The problem is that he missed most of 2015 – but hit well at AAA (124 RC+). He then mashed for LAA’s AAA (157 RC+) before a poor 129 PA MLB debut. Choi then had another very good season at AAA last year- a year he began at age 25- posting a 149 RC+.

His power is up, he always walks, and his K rates have typically been below 20% but spiked up to 25% last season. Choi is projected for 1.7 WAR/600, and graded out as a slightly below average LF in his time with the Angels. The Brewers have a crowded OF situation and depth at 1B as well, but Choi seems very likely to get a shot and do something with it.

But if Choi isn’t notable enough, there are dozens of other minor league deals, Rule 5 picks, etc., that are likely going to play more critical role to a smart club’s success this season than Carlos Gonzalez.

realitypolice
8 years ago
Reply to  ThomServo

Little known fact: Ji-man Choi is Korean for Roberto Petagine

fjtorres
8 years ago
Reply to  ThomServo

He sounds a bit like Jesus Aguilar…

rhdx
8 years ago

Somewhat related to how quiet the offseason has been, I wonder if older free agents are going to have to accept 1 or 2 year deals more often going forward. I think a lot of rebuilding teams would be will to pay someone like CarGo $14 million on a one year deal. If he bounces back he becomes quite valuable on an expiring contract. I think several veterans could get a high annual salary if they took 1 or 2 year deals. Obviously they would rather take 4 and 5 year deals but for the older player who does not fall off a cliff he might make more money in the long run on these short deals.

montrealMember since 2022
8 years ago
Reply to  rhdx

I understand your point in general, but there is no team in baseball willing to pay the man formerly known as Carlos Gonzalez anywhere near $14 million. Already fading, and moving on from Coors….no way.

Mike NMN
8 years ago

Travis-I wonder if GMs aren’t also subtly influenced by the wide variety of crowd-sourced salary and “pundit-prediction” data out there. No one wants to be seen as the idiot who overpaid.

sadtromboneMember since 2020
8 years ago

There was an article Stellini wrote a few years ago that had nothing to do with free agency or any of those, and closed on a total nonsequitur begging for the season to start because there was nothing to write about.

There’s pretty much always a “dead period” in free agency of all sports. It just happened earlier than usual.

The first few weeks of February are going to be where it is at. You’ll have something to write about then.

Careless
8 years ago
Reply to  sadtrombone

And you *definitely* wouldn’t have written the same thing about January one month ago, right?

sadtromboneMember since 2020
8 years ago
Reply to  Careless

Ha. Maybe I did. I don’t remember, but that would be pretty funny.

I just don’t think this is going to stretch into training camp, at least not for the vast majority of the guys. I’ve always been thinking that there would be a lot of action in mid-February, leading up to camp.

montrealMember since 2022
8 years ago
Reply to  sadtrombone

The only way there will be February action is if the players give up and realize that Scott Boras has led them down the path to hell. If they keep believing in him, they won’t be going to any spring training. I think a few won’t get any job offers at all if they insist on these ridiculous Boras figures. Teams are finally realizing these contracts are just an albatross down the road.

Pirates HurdlesMember since 2024
8 years ago

FA team participation is also much different in the NFL, NHL, and NBA that all have larger scale revenue sharing and salary caps. Many more teams can afford to play. MLB already cuts off 10 or so teams from even the midtier FA and 20+ teams from top tier guys. Seems like the big market guys realized they are often competing against themselves or maybe 1 other team, so why be aggressive?

Combine that with the super team effect on competition and way too many teams are finding it easy to say no thanks to spending. The NBA model of 3-4 super contenders isnt attractive to me and I think we are seeing some of the downside magnified by the have and have not nature of MLB.

bosoxforlifeMember since 2016
8 years ago

The idea of a few super teams is disturbing. Baseball has seen very few truly awful teams over the years. If the top teams this year, or in the next few, start winning 115 games and the bottom feeders start going 48-114 then the game will be damaged.

CliffH
8 years ago
Reply to  bosoxforlife

That’s not even close to happening

timprov
8 years ago
Reply to  CliffH

I suspect they would have said that in the NBA ten years ago too. Baseball is somewhat more resistant to that effect but it very well might be the natural result of a greater understanding of the game.

Tea_Wreck
8 years ago
Reply to  timprov

I don’t think the NBA and NFL style tanking is really going to take effect in the MLB because you can’t really tank for a player. Mike Trout was, what, the 20th pick? If Carlos Correa’s broken leg was a little worse or if Casey Close is less butthurt the Astros don’t win the World Series. A whole lot of things had to go right for the Astros’ plan to reach the success it did.

Dave TMember since 2025
8 years ago
Reply to  Tea_Wreck

There are some suspicious circumstances that point toward in-season tanking in the NBA, despite the draft lottery. Instances of bad teams not playing their best players due to dubious “injuries”, for example.

In the NFL, by contrast, there’s very little evidence of “tanking” despite the benefits apparent in a top draft pick. The Browns, for example, were a truly awful team this year, but they apparently tried to improve in the last off-season with moves such as signing Kevin Zeitler and Kenny Britt to free agent deals. They just failed to get any better. And it’s tough to think that the coaches were tanking in-season, since after a 1-15 season in 2016 one response from the Browns was to fire seven assistant coaches.

timprov
8 years ago
Reply to  Tea_Wreck

While tanking may not be such an issue, MLB has far greater economic disparity between teams to at least partially make up for that.

As front offices become skill-focused, and the desired skillsets are similar, those resource differences will make more of an impact.

montrealMember since 2022
8 years ago
Reply to  bosoxforlife

Absolutely true, but the teams that refuse to spend at all are to blame. The big boys are more careful with their dollars now, but they still try to win, meaning they still will spend money….just not as much. The bottom spenders are embarrassing and their owners should sell.

TommyLasordid
8 years ago

One thing that has really changed the way baseball is consumed is fantasy baseball. Part of the off season is now watching players move to new teams, figuring out how that affects “your” teams and planning or executing fantasy roster changes in response. I was excited that Stanton moved to the Yanks not because I’m a Yankee fan but because I have Stanton on the roster of one of my key dynasty teams and figure his numbers should peak in NY. When the Astros got Coles I was more willing to pull the trigger on trading away McCullers because his rotation spot became just a little bit iffy. I know, Nerds R Us, but it lends a different level of interest in both the off season and in season.

ResolutionMember since 2020
8 years ago
Reply to  TommyLasordid

totally agreed- I know the reason the sport re-captured my interest a little over a decade ago was some combination of the sabermetric explosion (at least in terms of online access) coupled with fantasy baseball. All of a sudden I found myself not interested in just one team but the entire league, the GMs, and the moves behind roster construction – why did Bavasi or Ed Wade suck? Why were Theo, Beane, Ricciardi getting love for their moves? That was fascinating to me and a lot of it was due to fantasy baseball making me think more like a GM.

paperlions
8 years ago

I don’t think down time is a problem for the sport or industry.

The NFL endeavored to be a 24/7/365 sport…and fans have cited saturation for their increasing apathy. Football used to be exciting and episodic (Sundays and Monday Night). Then they added Sunday Night and Thursday Night, and regular season Saturday games….there was so much news and so much hype all off-season that if felt like the previous season just bled into the new one…after a few years of that, fans get tired.

All fan bases need a time of rest to reset between seasons.

Psychic... Powerless...
8 years ago
Reply to  paperlions

“All fan bases need a time of rest to reset between seasons.”

Not me. Logistics aside, I’d like to live in a world with at least one MLB game per day.

CromulentMember since 2017
8 years ago
Reply to  paperlions

I’m a little late to the party on this one, but I agree that this downtime is not a real problem. And this may be a nitpick, but the statement – “It is in the sport’s interest to make the offseason newsy and entertaining, to have year-round relevance” – seems unverifiable. Is there any evidence for this other than it sort of “feels” true?

kevinthecomic
8 years ago

I think MLB can do a much better job of filling up the off-season with “events”, a la the NFL. For example, make the ‘release of the schedule’ and the ‘announcement of the All-Star game location’ off-season press releases with a little (or a lot) pomp and circumstance. And for crying out loud, move the draft to the winter! The idea is to have not a month go by without MLB excitement. So, something like November = awards ceremony, December = schedule release, January = the draft and February = All Star game location plus pitchers and catchers reporting plus the start of spring training, and then in March you are into Spring Training and finally the season opener late in the month.

timprov
8 years ago
Reply to  kevinthecomic

You really want to cut half a season of organized baseball from prospect development in order to have the draft be a media event?

bennythemet
8 years ago

I’m sure I’m in the minority, but I find the winter meetings more interesting than the World Series and this offseason is killing me. Even if the wave eventually comes in February, by that point the excitement of spring training would be adequate. But the lack of action, and especially rumors, absolutely killed me in November/December when nothing else is happening in the world (that I care about at least).

OddBall Herrera
8 years ago

Should it really make a difference though? The people who follow the transactional side of the game are continuing to do so, just look at how many people tune in for fangraphs chats in spite of the lack of substantive news. Those types of fans are probably interested in talking baseball regardless of what is going on in particular day – this article itself is a good example in fact.

Then there are the casual fans who probably tune in only when there are big headlines. For these people it’s hard for me to see the argument that it matters *when* the news happens in the offseason.

Frankly, this may actually be to baseball’s benefit. Football has worked really, really hard to constantly have some sort of pearl-clutching soap opera headline in the news, and I’ve gotten so sick of it that I don’t even tune in anymore, it’s WWE for people who want something less obviously silly (this predates the kneeling stuff, FYI). Baseball could do with a little more buzz around it, but more isn’t always better, and I’d speculate that in a sport that most casual fans seem to think has a regular season that’s way too long to keep up with, you’re going to get anything but negligible bumps from busy offseasons.

OddBall Herrera
8 years ago

Also, perhaps you could answer this question by examining traffic trends on this very site.

WoundedSprinterMember since 2018
8 years ago

Leaving aside “perceived value,” one of the big issues here is how you get a veteran player to step up to the plate or the mound when they’ve been holding out until Spring Training or beyond. (WAR and so on does not address this.)

I don’t care which or how many of them sign. And I don’t care what the contract says. None of these guys are going to be up to speed until June or so.

Dave TMember since 2025
8 years ago

That could happen, but it’s hypothetical at this point.

Pitchers and catchers report around February 13-14, and position players report around February 18-19. That’s a solid 2-3 weeks for players and teams to agree on deals.

CubsMLOrNah
8 years ago

I know from my experience with OOTP that even in a simulation that you alter the rules to your favor running a organization is hard AF.

Richard Bergstrom
8 years ago

Basically, this offseason looks like an OOTP league with rational, human owners.

Think of many of the past offseason market drivers. You had the Marlins, who were making splash after splash because of a stadium vote or a stadium opening. They even ran up the bill on Pujols, just to dump everyone (Buehrle, Reyes, etc) at the trade deadline. There’s no more George Steinbrenner demanding the Yankees “do something”. Instead of throwing money away, the Dodgers are actually using their farm system. Many of the rich teams are not only being patient, but they’ve also been satisfied with winning recently.

The problem is there’s too much talent including international talent and yet not enough jobs. Expansion may help, but just as a temporary fix.

jdbolickMember since 2024
8 years ago

Baseball is a looooooong season, thus a rest period with little activity is very welcome.

kenai kings
8 years ago

“…a time when baseball’s dead air…”
Tells me that the purpose of an off season is not appreciated by some. Players need that time to recoup and then prep for next season. Like wise; those who follow the game might like a break from the grind of 162. If you must, then cronicle the off season of your top prospects. Look into Winter League action. Do another bio on Mark Fidrych.
I enjoy the written game of baseball when the writer is enthused and gives us a differing view on the game.

Evan CarterMember since 2017
8 years ago

It’s just my opinion, but I don’t care when the moves happen. If the “slow market” is due to more rational decision-making by teams in general, so much the better, theoretically.

I can see where it does make things tougher on baseball writers in general, and especially on analytical writers like the crew at Fangraphs. So maybe indulge the imagination, and write the “think pieces” or “speculations” for which space and/or interest could never be found in more active moments? Just a suggestion.