Cubs Win Justin Wilson Bidding War
While Zach Britton is the big name, and Brad Hand has been priced like an even bigger name, Justin Wilson might have actually been the most sought after reliever on the market this week. Basically every contender in baseball wanted him. The finalists were reportedly the Dodgers, Astros, Nationals, and Cubs, and the Tigers really couldn’t have asked for a better group to have bidding up the price on their best trade chip.
In the end, it appears that the Cubs put the offer on the table Detroit liked most. While the deal isn’t official yet, the teams are reportedly reviewing medical information, which means it should be done soon.
The deal is reportedly as follows.
| Player | Position | Age | 2017 WAR | Rest of Season WAR | Contract |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Justin Wilson | RP | 29 | 0.9 | 0.5 | Arbitration for 2018 |
| Alex Avila | C | 30 | 1.9 | 0.8 | Free Agent after 2017 |
| Prospect | Position | Age | Level | Prospect Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jeimer Candelario | 3B | 23 | Triple-A | #4, 50 FV |
| Isaac Paredes | SS | 18 | Low-A | #17, 40 FV |
The strong market for Wilson reflects the way the game has changed. He’s only been a closer for a couple of months now, and he has just 14 career saves. His ERA last year was 4.14. He’s never been an All-Star. Yet all of the best teams in baseball wanted him, because despite the lack of accolades, Justin Wilson is really good.
If we want to show Wilson’s improvement in one chart, this is probably the one to display.
Justin Wilson has always thrown hard, with a fastball sitting at 96 mph, but an inconsistent breaking ball limited his effectiveness early in his career. He broke out in 2015 when he figured out how to miss bats with his cutter, giving him the ability to challenge hitters in the zone with something that moved, then put them away with a fastball up. Instead of being a groundballer who got some strikeouts, he’s turned into a low-contact pitcher who blows hitters away with power stuff.
Since the start of the 2015 season, Wilson’s 28% strikeout rate is 14th-highest among relievers with at least 150 innings pitched, and fourth-highest among lefty relievers. And it’s trending up.
This year, the only left-hander striking out a higher rate of hitters is Andrew Miller. The only lefties with a lower wOBA allowed are Miller and Felipe Rivero.
And like those guys, Wilson appealed to every contender because he’s not a left-on-left specialist. In fact, Wilson’s actually been better against right-handed hitters in his career, allowing just a .270 wOBA to RHBs compared to .293 to LHBs. Joe Maddon talked about wanting to add a neutral-platoon guy to his bullpen to complement the match-up guys the team already had, and Wilson is exactly that, as he can be used in any situation against any hitter without worrying about a potential pinch-hitter.
He’s not an absolute top-tier reliever. He’s not Kenley Jansen or even Wade Davis. But Justin Wilson is one of the very best left-handed relievers in the game, and should give the Cubs bullpen a significant boost for the stretch run and the postseason. And because he’s under team control for 2018 as well, he’s not just a rental; even with a nice arbitration raise this winter, he’ll be a bargain again next year too.
Along with Wilson, the Cubs are also acquiring long-rumored pickup Alex Avila to serve as their backup catcher and bat-off-the-bench. The team has been using rookie Victor Caratini as Willson Contreras‘ reserve since dumping Miguel Montero a few weeks ago, but Avila will provide significantly more offense when he plays, and perhaps as importantly, gives the team some flexibility in how they deploy their roster in the postseason. Avila probably won’t play much first base in Chicago, as he had in Detroit, but he could also serve as the team’s regular DH vs right-handers in the World Series if the Cubs make it back to defend their championship.
Avila probably won’t play enough to move the needle that substantially, but as a solid bench bat and depth piece, his inclusion makes sense for a team that already has their high-end core in place.
To land a bullpen and bench upgrade, the team finally parted with the game’s most obvious trade chip, third base prospect Jeimer Candelario. There wasn’t a future in Chicago for a corner infielder behind Kris Bryant and Anthony Rizzo, so Candelario was always going to need a trade to get some playing time. Of course, now he’s going to a team with Nick Castellanos and Miguel Cabrera on the corners, but at least Victor Martinez shouldn’t be a huge impediment at DH, given the team’s ongoing youth movement.
How the Tigers will arrange their infield to give Candelario his shot will be interesting, since there isn’t a gifted defender in the bunch. Eric Longenhagen’s preseason write-up noted that, even with a 50 FV ranking, he still saw him as a first baseman.
The theory cited above (in the Ian Happ profile) regarding the possibility of more advanced batted-ball data allowing clubs to hide bad defenders applies to Candelario, too. He lacks the lateral quickness, soft hands and footwork to play third base for me and instead projects as a first-base-only player despite an above-average arm. Others are more receptive to punting defense at third base if it means getting a bat like Candelario’s in the lineup.
There are all kinds of fantastic hitterish traits here. Candelario is fluid and comfortable in the box, he has a combination of good bat control and hand-eye coordination that allows him to spoil tough two-strike pitches, he makes in-flight adjustments to off-speed pitches, and he hits to all fields (though most of his power comes to his pull side). He’s traditionally been a better hitter from the left side but has more leverage and power as a right-handed hitter.
In aggregate, he projects as a plus hitter with average game power, a profile that places him on the fringe of playing every day at first base. That said, most think (and I count myself among those that do) that Candy’s eye for the strike zone and ability to walk tip the scale in his favor. Ultimately, he can probably become an average regular at first. His path to the majors is blocked by Anthony Rizzo, and it may take a trade or injury for him to see significant time in the bigs in 2017, though his bat appears ready.
Candelario’s offensive performance has taken a bit of a step back this year, with his strikeout rate rising and his BABIP falling in Triple-A, leading to a good-not-great 120 wRC+. Given that he’s a 23-year-old who has a projected 85 wRC+ over the rest of the season, and has defensive question marks, the Tigers aren’t getting any kind of sure thing here; this prospect profile has often led to disappointing big league performances.
But as a young switch hitter with some upside who might be capable of going right to Detroit, the Tigers get someone whose value could increase quickly if he hits out of the gate. If they can show that he’s either a good enough defender to play third in the big leagues or hit better than the projections expected, Candelario could be a nice solid piece for them long-term. There’s probably not a lot of high-end potential here, but Candelario looks like a pretty safe bet to provide some value in the big leagues.
Paredes is essentially the opposite of Candelario, an 18-year-old lottery ticket in A-ball. Eric ranked him as a 40 FV prospect heading into the year based on the risk inherent in all of these guys so far from the Majors, but now that he’s held his own in full-season ball, he’s a bit more interesting. Here’s what Eric said before the season began.
Paredes has a mature build and is unlikely to play shortstop for very long. His arm fits on the left side of the infield, but he may be a fit at second base, as well. He has average bat speed but a solid, well-timed weight transfer and power-friendly bat path that both allow for some in-game thump without hurting his ability to make contact. He hits to all fields. Like Ademan, his upside is limited due to a lack of physical projection (I don’t anticipate him to grow into 70 raw power or a 70 arm), but there’s definitely a feel to hit here and a chance for a favorable defensive profile. He has a chance to be an everyday third baseman or second baseman, but he’s only 17 and as many as four or five years away from the big leagues.
While Candelario is going to be seen as the main guy in this trade, KATOH actually prefers Paredes between the pair, ranking him 76th on the stats-only version of the midseason Top 100. Candelario ranked 83rd on the KATOH+ version of the list, which factors in prospect rankings. Paredes is the long-term upside play in this deal, and ultimately may turn out to be the better player, though he’ll require some patience and comes with far more risk.
But the Cubs are in a position where surrendering guys like this for short-term gain is worthwhile, especially given how formidable the Dodgers look to be this year. Part of why you develop prospects is to exchange them for big leaguers when you need the help, and the Cubs needed to get better this year to take advantage of their current window to win. Candelario and Paredes are both nice pieces to have around, but they are pieces the Cubs could spare.
Overall, this trade features a contender giving up non-elite prospects for a quality reliever and a solid left-handed bat, and a rebuilding team turning a year and a half of a reliever and a rent-a-30-year-old-catcher into two potential starting-caliber position players. Unlike many of the deals so far that looked slanted towards the buyer, this seems like a perfectly reasonable trade for both sides.
Dave is the Managing Editor of FanGraphs.


Uh don’t mean to be a ***hole but why is it showing the Giants return for Eduardo Nunez? Jeimer Candelario and Isaac Paredes appear to be the pieces going to Detroit
It was a relic of the fact that we sometimes use HTML templates for embedding tables into the posts. The rest of the information in the table was correct, but for whatever reason, the names just carried over from the Nunez table. It’s been corrected. Thanks for the catch.
While Alex Avila is a nice 2nd piece going to Chicago his WAR is a bit misleading as fangraphs doesn’t use framing for catcher war. Still a decent piece
He will replace Schwarber as DH in the WS against righties? Really?
Cubs aren’t overflowing with OFs right now, so if putting Schwarber at DH only lets you start Jon Jay, not that hard to see Maddon going offense over defense.
Schwarber DH also opens up Baez at 2B, Zobrist or Happ in OF. Jay would probably already be in CF against a righty.
Babe Schwarber’s currently running a wRC+ of 92 against righties this season. Avila’s at 141.
Seems like they are headed in different directions. Since June Schwarber (88 PA) vs righties: wRC+135 vs Avila (132 PA) +98. Big gap in PA’s so probably not fair to Avila. So using the last month: Schwarber (49 PA) +128 vs Avila (59 PA) +8.
Interestingly KATOH has Peredes as 76th on midseason stats only version. Jeimer unranked
Recognizing the Tigers acquired more years of Wilson, how would you match the return the Yankees acquired vs. the return the Tigers received? Kinda tricky to answer since Avila is also involved but I’m interested in the framing here.
Wilson only has one more year left.
On Candelario, it’s worth noting (IIRC) that Longenhagen did eventually see him in person and say he could stick at third. Might have been in a chat.
Last year we had Torres and Frazier change hands as part of larger packages, this year they can’t get a Calhoun or Fisher back?
A positionless guy with no speed who is hitting .260 with middling power in his second year in AAA (in the PCL)? Color me unimpressed. But he got the Rob Refsnyder “talk up the fringe big market prospect like he’s the next big thing” treatment. You get him plus a lotto ticket for Wilson *And* a catcher? Really think Detroit either got had or the sudden influx of relief pitchers over the weekend by teams deciding to sell (Angels, Twins) torpedoed Wilson’s value.
There’s a key difference, here:
Justin Wilson is not Aroldis Chapman, and he’s not Andrew Miller.
He’s “only” a very good, very talented reliever.
Yes they are better, but the packages aren’t even in the same zip code as each other. Remove the best player from the Chapman deal and the packages are roughly equivalent, is the step down from him to Wilson *really* the value of a top 20 or 30 prospect?
I get that they were different situations and that Chapman was especially probably a conscious decision to overpay, but I guess it’s the degree that surprised me.
I really think that the relief pitcher market is bottoming out, because there’s just a glut of interesting guys available from MN, TX, SD, Bal, LAA, which is probably why the Padres’ huge demands for Hand will never get met.
I think this is partially it–I don’t think the relief market is as robust this year. Relievers are still valued highly but the Chapman deal was an overpay even in the context of last year’s bidding and Miller was way better than Wilson.
For a Cubs team that hadn’t won a World Series in 108 years?
There’s a very real chance that’s accurate.
I feel like the Avila piece is really being undersold here. The guy’s run a 133 wRC+ this year; even assuming regression, his career mark of 108 is roughly a wash with Contreras’ 113 this year. Avila’s already a 2 win guy this year – he seems to be more than just a throw in or a lefty bench bat. I feel like the Cubs just got themselves a solid bullpen arm AND a starting level catcher for a couple prospects they don’t need. I see the reason Detroit made the deal, but I love this for the Cubs.
For me Avila is the headliner.
But that’s mostly just me. The crowd – including pro baseball writers – think pitching is “90% of the game”.
The main benefit to the Cubs RoS here is Avila’s defensive prowess. Theo builds his clubs based on contingencies, and it’s become kind of an under-the-radar secret that the most irreplaceable guy on the squad right now is Willson Contreras. He’s really been raking for about 6 weeks or so, and his defense is other-worldly. The Cubs SP staff contains a bunch of guys who are either slow to the plate or can’t throw to 1B, something Willson ably covers up with the bazooka attached to his right shoulder, something I also expect to help him win his first gold glove later this year. If you take Willson off this squad, Lester would take two full notches down, and the other SPs would come down a notch as well. An injury could have a severe impact on whether or not the Cubs win the Central, and the Avila addition mitigates that situation nicely. The fact that Avila hits left-handed is just a bonus. Then, once the playoffs roll around, JWilson will be a nice weapon for Maddon to utilize out of the ‘pen. That’s why the Cubs and Tigers were such an obvious trade match throughout this entire process. All along, the Tigers had exactly what the Cubs needed most.
The tigers gm did not have a great start to his rebuild, the return feels pretty light to me and in the jdm trade is was bad too.
Is he a bad negotiator or is the market just that bad?
This seems like a giveaway by the Tigers. Hard to believe no other contending team could offer an average prospect and a bag of donuts. It’s truly a head scratcher. If Wilson is on the mound in the WS, the narrative should/will be: “hey, remember how the Cubs got this guy for nothing? And look at him now!” Are all the contenders asleep this week?
The return for Martinez deal was shockingly light, but let’s be real. Candelario and Paredes are good prospects. See here:
http://www.fangraphs.com/blogs/instagraphs/scouting-jeimer-candelario-and-isaac-paredes/
The Dodgers were not going to give up their top three prospects, the Nationals were not going to give up Robles or Soto, and the Astros are not giving up Kyle Tucker and probably not Forrest Whitley or Franklin Perez either.
If it comes out later that a team was willing to offer a premium prospect for Wilson, then we can chalk it up to “Avila is bad at his job.” But Candelario and Paredes aren’t that different than the next rung down these other teams would be offering too.
I get what you’re saying, but the Dodgers’ fourth or fifth guy is still better than Candelario, and a solid bat with defensive questions is an odd fit anyway for Detroit given Castellanos and Cabrera. If Jeimer was a clear upgrade defensively at third, then that would be understandable, but he’s very similar to Nick. Keep in mind that Candelario hits a ton of infield pop-ups, so he’s making more easy outs than his K% would suggest. His bat does have value if he’s playing a passable third base, but where does that get the Tigers unless they flip Castellanos for something else?
Argh, this is a superb upgrade for minimal cost for the Cubs. I can’t believe they got Wilson AND Avila. I think that spells the end of Lance Lynn as a Cardinal.
With the way Madden “coaches” I could see Avila possibly taking on a bigger role than anticipated. Not sure where the playing time will come from, but I think they could run Contreras into the outfield a bit more vs RHP (or even sit him) and maybe get creative with double switches again.
this could’ve easily been a Reed/Rivera trade…i wonder if the mets & cubs ever had those discussions…
I’m with everyone who is saying the Cubs got a good deal, but it’s really hard to slam the Tigers for this without knowing the other offers. This isn’t the Martinez deal, which seemed like a bad move no matter how you sliced it. Eric said Candelario was going to be on his Top 100 list at mid-season, and Paredes is hitting great in A-ball for an 18 year old. If I’m a Tigers fan, maybe it was fun to dream on getting a Top 50 prospects but it’s quite likely none were offered.
Avila is going to regress quite heavily though barring up tick in luck down the stretch. I don’t mind this for the Tigs
He has already regressed. Look at his July.
I wonder if Avilas dad consulted him before the trade, asking him what teams he would be willing to be traded to, i.e being traded to a contender.
Of course he goes to a contender, where else is he going to get traded at the end of July? I admit its an odd situation but GM Avila already let C Avila walk away once when he signed with ChiSox.
GM Avila argued against drafting him, let him walk in FA once, actually tried to get his son to retire…GM Avila might not be a good GM but he is not showing favoritism to his kid.
True in contender part. I agree the whole father son relationship seems quite odd. But to pretend he doesn’t care is a bit strong.