Juan Soto Is Already Making History
Juan Soto is 19 years old and has hit 19 home runs this season. Of those 19 dingers, 14 happened before Soto reached the majors, but two of the MLB homers were hit last night. Through 76 plate appearances, Soto is putting up a Mike Trout-like .344/.447/.641 slash line good for a 192 wRC+ and an intriguing nickname. Hitting so well for a month is great, but it isn’t out of this world. So far this season, there have been 12 players who have put up a monthly split worth a 190 wRC+ or higher. That list includes names like Trout, Mookie Betts, Jose Ramirez, Francisco Lindor, and Manny Machado, but it also includes names like Daniel Robertson, Christian Villanueva, Brandon Crawford, and Scooter Gennett. What that hot start has done is changed Soto’s outlook both for this season and his career.
Soto has already drastically changed his projections for the year. Here are the top 30 hitters in baseball going forward according to our Depth Chart projections.
| Name | PA | HR | AVG | OBP | SLG | wOBA | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mike Trout | 374 | 23 | .301 | .432 | .613 | .429 | 5.1 |
| Giancarlo Stanton | 381 | 31 | .269 | .358 | .606 | .395 | 3.1 |
| Freddie Freeman | 382 | 18 | .300 | .402 | .546 | .394 | 2.9 |
| Bryce Harper | 365 | 21 | .279 | .402 | .547 | .393 | 2.9 |
| Joey Votto | 382 | 14 | .296 | .427 | .497 | .393 | 2.5 |
| J.D. Martinez | 370 | 25 | .291 | .360 | .587 | .391 | 2.3 |
| Mookie Betts | 370 | 16 | .303 | .375 | .538 | .383 | 3.7 |
| Nolan Arenado | 378 | 21 | .292 | .363 | .561 | .382 | 2.7 |
| Kris Bryant | 390 | 17 | .276 | .385 | .511 | .379 | 3.2 |
| Paul Goldschmidt | 386 | 17 | .277 | .389 | .511 | .378 | 2.2 |
| Aaron Judge | 390 | 25 | .253 | .370 | .531 | .378 | 2.8 |
| Anthony Rizzo | 386 | 19 | .271 | .381 | .511 | .376 | 2.3 |
| Josh Donaldson | 357 | 18 | .262 | .369 | .506 | .370 | 2.7 |
| Charlie Blackmon | 369 | 16 | .296 | .363 | .513 | .369 | 1.5 |
| Juan Soto | 259 | 11 | .295 | .369 | .504 | .369 | 1.3 |
| Jose Ramirez | 377 | 15 | .294 | .362 | .512 | .368 | 3.3 |
| Carlos Correa | 374 | 16 | .281 | .366 | .496 | .364 | 3.2 |
| George Springer | 362 | 17 | .272 | .362 | .492 | .364 | 2.5 |
| Manny Machado | 378 | 20 | .285 | .348 | .524 | .363 | 3.0 |
| Christian Yelich | 370 | 12 | .291 | .372 | .474 | .361 | 1.9 |
| Jose Altuve | 374 | 10 | .313 | .370 | .475 | .360 | 2.7 |
| Brandon Belt | 329 | 12 | .265 | .370 | .473 | .359 | 1.9 |
| Francisco Lindor | 386 | 15 | .289 | .355 | .491 | .358 | 3.4 |
| Nelson Cruz | 361 | 21 | .263 | .344 | .506 | .357 | 1.4 |
| Rhys Hoskins | 356 | 18 | .251 | .352 | .487 | .356 | 1.5 |
| Andrew Benintendi | 362 | 11 | .284 | .364 | .476 | .356 | 2.0 |
| Jose Abreu | 377 | 17 | .286 | .344 | .506 | .356 | 1.4 |
| Edwin Encarnacion | 373 | 21 | .249 | .349 | .493 | .356 | 1.2 |
| Justin Turner | 357 | 12 | .284 | .365 | .466 | .355 | 2.4 |
| Eric Thames | 255 | 14 | .246 | .345 | .503 | .355 | 0.9 |
The projections say that at 19 years old, Juan Soto is one of the top 15 hitters in the game. The list above is an impressive one. Look at some of the names after Soto: Jose Ramirez, Carlos Correa, Jose Altuve. These are the very best hitters in baseball, and Soto looks to be their peer. Soto rose so quickly in part because of how little time he spent in the minors. As Eric Longenhagen wrote when Soto was called up, in recent history, only Alex Rodriguez had less experience in the minors than Soto. An injury last season kept his game log to a minimum, and that meant he was a bit underrated as a prospect entering the season. He was ranked No. 45 here at FanGraphs, and no major service put him among the top-20 prospects in baseball.
The recent update to the top prospects list here put Soto at No. 9, but he seems unlikely to make the list next season as he exhausts his rookie eligibility in the coming months. It’s difficult to understate how rare Soto’s performance is thus far, as his presence alone in the majors makes him a historical oddity. When Ronald Acuña was called up at just 20 years old earlier this season, Jay Jaffe conducted an analysis on debuts and the Hall of Fame. He found that of the 238 retired players to take a single plate appearance in the majors at 19 years old, 25 made the Hall of Fame, a roughly one-in-ten shot. Jaffe went a bit further and found that only 59 players in history took 100 plate appearances at Soto’s age, and of the 54 retired players, 13 went on to become Hall of Famers.
To try and put Soto’s season in context, I went back to 1905 and looked for players with at least 50 plate appearances at 19 years old or below. Soto already appears on the first page of the WAR leaderboards.
| Season | Name | Team | Age | PA | HR | AVG | OBP | SLG | wRC+ | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2012 | Bryce Harper | Nationals | 19 | 597 | 22 | .270 | .340 | .477 | 121 | 4.4 |
| 1928 | Mel Ott | Giants | 19 | 499 | 18 | .322 | .397 | .524 | 140 | 4.1 |
| 1996 | Edgar Renteria | Marlins | 19 | 471 | 5 | .309 | .358 | .399 | 106 | 3.5 |
| 1906 | Ty Cobb | Tigers | 19 | 394 | 1 | .316 | .355 | .394 | 130 | 2.7 |
| 1989 | Ken Griffey Jr. | Mariners | 19 | 506 | 16 | .264 | .329 | .420 | 106 | 2.5 |
| 1923 | Travis Jackson | Giants | 19 | 351 | 4 | .275 | .321 | .391 | 88 | 2.3 |
| 1936 | Buddy Lewis | Senators | 19 | 657 | 6 | .291 | .347 | .399 | 87 | 1.9 |
| 1964 | Tony Conigliaro | Red Sox | 19 | 444 | 24 | .290 | .354 | .530 | 138 | 1.9 |
| 1951 | Mickey Mantle | Yankees | 19 | 386 | 13 | .267 | .349 | .443 | 116 | 1.5 |
| 1954 | Al Kaline | Tigers | 19 | 535 | 4 | .276 | .305 | .347 | 76 | 1.4 |
| 2012 | Manny Machado | Orioles | 19 | 202 | 7 | .262 | .294 | .445 | 97 | 1.2 |
| 1970 | Cesar Cedeno | Astros | 19 | 377 | 7 | .310 | .340 | .451 | 111 | 1.2 |
| 1935 | Phil Cavarretta | Cubs | 18 | 636 | 8 | .275 | .322 | .404 | 94 | 1.2 |
| 1945 | Whitey Lockman | Giants | 18 | 148 | 3 | .341 | .410 | .481 | 144 | 1.1 |
| 2018 | Juan Soto | Nationals | 19 | 76 | 5 | .344 | .447 | .641 | 192 | 1.0 |
| 1910 | Stuffy McInnis | Athletics | 19 | 81 | 0 | .301 | .363 | .438 | 149 | 0.9 |
| 1927 | Jimmie Foxx | Athletics | 19 | 146 | 3 | .323 | .393 | .515 | 129 | 0.8 |
| 1964 | Ed Kranepool | Mets | 19 | 461 | 10 | .257 | .310 | .393 | 98 | 0.8 |
| 1974 | Robin Yount | Brewers | 18 | 364 | 3 | .250 | .276 | .346 | 77 | 0.8 |
| 1991 | Ivan Rodriguez | Rangers | 19 | 288 | 3 | .264 | .276 | .354 | 73 | 0.7 |
| 2011 | Mike Trout | Angels | 19 | 135 | 5 | .220 | .281 | .390 | 87 | 0.7 |
| 1974 | Claudell Washington | Athletics | 19 | 237 | 0 | .285 | .326 | .376 | 107 | 0.7 |
| 1915 | Pete Schneider | Reds | 19 | 100 | 2 | .245 | .245 | .372 | 80 | 0.6 |
| 1952 | Harry Chiti | Cubs | 19 | 118 | 5 | .274 | .305 | .451 | 102 | 0.6 |
| 1958 | Johnny Callison | White Sox | 19 | 71 | 1 | .297 | .352 | .469 | 125 | 0.6 |
Of the 12 retired players above Soto, six are Hall of Famers. Three of the five players directly behind him are Hall of Famers, and the sixth player is Mike Trout. Also of interest, seven players have put up six-win seasons at age 20, and the only one not in the list above is Ted Williams. That list features nine of the best 13 age-20 seasons in history. Soto only has 76 plate appearances so far, but he’s also not done yet. For fun, let’s add two potential Sotos to the list above. One hypothetical Soto is completely unrealistic, but it shows what he would do with another 300 or so plate appearances if he kept up his torrid pace. The other version is more realistic, showing Soto’s rest-of-season projections combined with what he’s done so far.
| Season | Name | Team | Age | PA | HR | AVG | OBP | SLG | wRC+ | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | Juan Soto PACE | Nationals | 19 | 380 | 25 | .344 | .447 | .641 | 192 | 5.0 |
| 2012 | Bryce Harper | Nationals | 19 | 597 | 22 | .270 | .340 | .477 | 121 | 4.4 |
| 1928 | Mel Ott | Giants | 19 | 499 | 18 | .322 | .397 | .524 | 140 | 4.1 |
| 1996 | Edgar Renteria | Marlins | 19 | 471 | 5 | .309 | .358 | .399 | 106 | 3.5 |
| 1906 | Ty Cobb | Tigers | 19 | 394 | 1 | .316 | .355 | .394 | 130 | 2.7 |
| 1989 | Ken Griffey Jr. | Mariners | 19 | 506 | 16 | .264 | .329 | .420 | 106 | 2.5 |
| 2018 | Juan Soto PROJ | Nationals | 19 | 335 | 16 | .305 | .386 | .541 | 140 | 2.3 |
| 1923 | Travis Jackson | Giants | 19 | 351 | 4 | .275 | .321 | .391 | 88 | 2.3 |
| 1936 | Buddy Lewis | Senators | 19 | 657 | 6 | .291 | .347 | .399 | 87 | 1.9 |
| 1964 | Tony Conigliaro | Red Sox | 19 | 444 | 24 | .290 | .354 | .530 | 138 | 1.9 |
| 1951 | Mickey Mantle | Yankees | 19 | 386 | 13 | .267 | .349 | .443 | 116 | 1.5 |
| 1954 | Al Kaline | Tigers | 19 | 535 | 4 | .276 | .305 | .347 | 76 | 1.4 |
| 2012 | Manny Machado | Orioles | 19 | 202 | 7 | .262 | .294 | .445 | 97 | 1.2 |
| 1970 | Cesar Cedeno | Astros | 19 | 377 | 7 | .310 | .340 | .451 | 111 | 1.2 |
| 1935 | Phil Cavarretta | Cubs | 18 | 636 | 8 | .275 | .322 | .404 | 94 | 1.2 |
| 1945 | Whitey Lockman | Giants | 18 | 148 | 3 | .341 | .410 | .481 | 144 | 1.1 |
| 2018 | Juan Soto NOW | Nationals | 19 | 76 | 5 | .344 | .447 | .641 | 192 | 1.0 |
| 1910 | Stuffy McInnis | Athletics | 19 | 81 | 0 | .301 | .363 | .438 | 149 | 0.9 |
| 1927 | Jimmie Foxx | Athletics | 19 | 146 | 3 | .323 | .393 | .515 | 129 | 0.8 |
| 1964 | Ed Kranepool | Mets | 19 | 461 | 10 | .257 | .310 | .393 | 98 | 0.8 |
| 1974 | Robin Yount | Brewers | 18 | 364 | 3 | .250 | .276 | .346 | 77 | 0.8 |
| 1991 | Ivan Rodriguez | Rangers | 19 | 288 | 3 | .264 | .276 | .354 | 73 | 0.7 |
| 2011 | Mike Trout | Angels | 19 | 135 | 5 | .220 | .281 | .390 | 87 | 0.7 |
| 1974 | Claudell Washington | Athletics | 19 | 237 | 0 | .285 | .326 | .376 | 107 | 0.7 |
| 1915 | Pete Schneider | Reds | 19 | 100 | 2 | .245 | .245 | .372 | 80 | 0.6 |
| 1952 | Harry Chiti | Cubs | 19 | 118 | 5 | .274 | .305 | .451 | 102 | 0.6 |
| 1958 | Johnny Callison | White Sox | 19 | 71 | 1 | .297 | .352 | .469 | 125 | 0.6 |
Juan Soto is currently projected to have the sixth-best season by a 19-year-old since 1905 (and yes, I cherry-picked the year to get Ty Cobb in there). Of the six players to hit two wins in a season at Soto’s age, four are already in the Hall of Fame, a fifth is his teammate Bryce Harper, and the sixth, Edgar Renteria, put up 35 WAR in an underrated career. Refining the list a bit, here are the seasons of at least 300 plate appearances and a wRC+ of 100, a list Soto will crack after a couple-hundred plate appearances and a wRC+ above 70 the rest of the way.
| Season | Name | Team | PA | HR | AVG | OBP | SLG | wRC+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | Juan Soto PROJ | Nationals | 335 | 16 | .305 | .386 | .541 | 140 |
| 1928 | Mel Ott | Giants | 499 | 18 | .322 | .397 | .524 | 140 |
| 1964 | Tony Conigliaro | Red Sox | 444 | 24 | .290 | .354 | .530 | 138 |
| 1906 | Ty Cobb | Tigers | 394 | 1 | .316 | .355 | .394 | 130 |
| 2012 | Bryce Harper | Nationals | 597 | 22 | .270 | .340 | .477 | 121 |
| 1951 | Mickey Mantle | Yankees | 386 | 13 | .267 | .349 | .443 | 116 |
| 1970 | Cesar Cedeno | Astros | 377 | 7 | .310 | .340 | .451 | 111 |
| 1996 | Edgar Renteria | Marlins | 471 | 5 | .309 | .358 | .399 | 106 |
| 1989 | Ken Griffey Jr. | Mariners | 506 | 16 | .264 | .329 | .420 | 106 |
Juan Soto’s season is special just because he made it to the major leagues. His season is spectacular due to his performance so far, and if history is any indication, he’s about to have a monstrous career.3
Craig Edwards can be found on twitter @craigjedwards.
Jay should have saved his will-Acuna-make-the-Hall-of-Fame piece for Soto. Soto is the truth.
I know why we weren’t all over him last year…he was hurt, so people dismissed his destruction of A-ball as an 18-year old as a fluke. And he was far away from the majors. And he plays left field. But realistically, this guy’s production in the minors has been comparable to Eloy Jimenez’s, and only a step behind Vlad Jr. at similar ages. The guy is incredible.
if B/KK ratios matter to you (they mean a ton to me for prospects), Eloy isn’t even in the conversation. A 6% walk rate and close to 20% K rate as a near 22 year old isn’t that special.
If the truth matters to you (it means a ton to me), it’s worth pointing out:
1) Eloy will play this entire season as a 21 year-old and is 6 months from his 22nd birthday
2) His walk rate is 7.7%
3) His K rate is 16.7%
Soto’s ratios are certainly superior, but why the blatant mis-leading information for Eloy? He’s likely to be an outstanding star in his own right.
the elephant in the room – is he actually 19?
Still really great numbers for a 23 year old rookie tho
You’re getting downvoted but I’ll fess up to wondering the same thing about his age. I guess we’re alone?
You’re both getting downvoted, because…what evidence do either of you have?
My experience with fangraphs readers…they like facts or well argued points.
Evidence – numerous other players from his country have been caught and there is an definite economic incentive to lower your age
That’s not evidence. You can’t accuse someone of something and say your evidence is that other people have done it. Incentive also is not evidence. There is incentive for me steal money – that way I have more money – but that’s not evidence that I have done so.
Who was the last player to be caught doing this, and what was their claimed age and real age?
Since 2014 MLB has had access to the Dominican Republic’s database of names and biometric data to assist in verifying players’ ages. Juan Soto was signed in 2015.
Source: https://www.sportsnet.ca/baseball/mlb/dominican-republic-giving-player-data-to-mlb/
It’s called profiling, and you’re right, it’s not the same as evidence. It usually does lead you to a ‘person of interest’ however, against whom you can attempt to assemble evidence.
I this instance, specifically, it’s called “racial profiling”, and it’s not the best look.
Yeah, they’re doing it because… I don’t even know what his skin color is, but it must be something racist. And not because one of the few other people who had similar numbers on the list in the past 50 years was Renteria
I mean the eye test tells me that he very well looks/acts like a 19 year old
The Steamer projections were aggressive on Soto from the time he got called up. I wonder why. Sure, his performance has validated them but it’s still an incredibly small sample.
I also wonder why KATOH seemingly whiffed on him.
Kiley stood firm on their 50 rating of Soto in yesterday’s chat: “we were high on Soto to put him in the top 50 with almost no pro track record, then he got promoted faster than any teenager has ever, now he’s had a fast couple weeks…this isn’t gonna keep happening at this level and he isn’t a speed/defense guy, so when it settles down, we think it’ll be in the same area as the Kyle Tucker/Bo Bichette types”
I mean … anytime a guy comes up and blows the doors off, you’re going to be pretty safe betting on regression.
That being said, it’s so much more fun to be wrong!
Some previous iterations of KATOH prior to this year had him ranked pretty highly, I’m not sure why he dropped off the 2018 list. Perhaps due to the changing of some aspects of the algorithm going into this year?
https://www.fangraphs.com/blogs/katohs-midseason-2017-top-100-lists/
I believe he dropped off because he barely played. KATOH figures something is wrong with you if you’re not playing.
I mean, it’s not as if his profile is perfect. He pulls a lot of grounders, which results in his homers coming at an obviously unsustainable 33% rate. Just the eyeball test from the games I’ve seen suggests he’s prone to swinging at pitches he can’t drive and hitting them to 1b/2b. This may be the olde curse of the elite contact skills.
That’s probably just a matter of experience though, which is much easier to accumulate than talent!
I’m not nearly as knowledgeable as people around here about KATOH and other projections or even, for that matter, the intricacies of scouting. But the Kyle Tucker comp struck me as odd. First, I was barely aware of who he was. Second, after looking up his numbers, he has never had anything approaching the success at any level, at leat offensively, that Soto has had in majors — I know, small sample size — much less in the minors. Plus, he’s two years older.
So how are he and Soto “in the same area?” I’m not trying to be argumentative. I get the Bichette comp. But Tucker? Also, from what I’ve read, Guerrero seems fated to move to a corner OF position or first base, how does affect his future value?
Obviously (?) Soto is going to regress but as the projections suggest he may very well regress to an elite level at a ridiculously young age. Isn’t this possibly an instance of focusing on what he can do to the exclusion of noting what he can do very well?
I’m no scout – though I try to educate myself on the basics – but it subjectively seems like the scouting industry is collectively guilty of going overboard on “up the middle”, high-ceiling, high-variance guys who generally have loud tools but shaky bats. Conversely, they tend to tamp down the corner-bound hitters who have good/great bats but limited athleticism. I get it; even a 110-115 wRC+ hitter at CF or SS who plays good defense can be a 4-5 WAR player. But I can’t help but feel like the Sotos of the world tend to get overlooked because the industry is clamoring to get to Victor Robles, a more athletic player with a much lighter stick.
So much this. Just think about the last few years Jp Crawford, Addison Russell, Barreto, Arcia, Margot,Buxton, Brinson, Mondesi,Tim Anderson, Zimmer, Meadows. While some of these players are good, and by no means is the door closed on any of these guys, I do sort of feel as if they get worked up about these up the middle guys and somewhat overlook the corner players. Guys like Judge, Olson, Hoskins, Chapman, Bellinger, Andujar, Soto. Sort of cherry picking, but it seems all too frequently
Which somehow I ended up reading an old scouting report on Albies (well they were off a little)
One of the few 2016 Braves prospects who was also a 2015 Braves prospect, Albies made a smooth transition to full-season ball as an 18-year-old, hitting .300 in the South Atlantic League. The diminutive switch-hitter is never going to be much of a power threat (you’d be forgiven for suspecting his one career home run was an inside-the-park job), but he offers major-league tools everywhere else. In a perfect world Albies is a good glove up the middle while swiping 30-plus bases and serving as a table-setter for the rest of the lineup. In several other worlds, he’s a reboot of Casey Candaele.
And there were skeptics that said the Nats should trade Soto for pitching last year since he didn’t have a natural position.
Oh yeah, how does Omar Vizquel get any HoF buzz, while Renteria is a fart in the wind?
35% more playing time? A career hit total which is not very far removed from 3000? Played until he was 45 as opposed to 34?
The question itself is odd though. “why does one player who isn’t worthy of the hall generate a conversation as to whether or not he’s worthy of the hall, when another, kind of but not really similar player does not”?
Its kinda like asking why Rickey was a first ballot hall of famer, but Raines had to wait 10 years… well, Rickey was better. But also. Who cares?
Barry Bonds and Roger Clemens are not in the hall of fame. Bill Mazeroski, Lou Brock, and Jim Rice are. None of this makes sense anyway.
Rafael Palmeiro won the AL 1B gold glove in 1999.
I think the part about Barry Bonds and Roger Clemens not being in the Hall of Fame absolutely does make sense, even if you disagree with the arguments behind it.
Actually in DC we’ve taken to calling him “La Verdad” and I would be soooooooo happy if this caught on, at least within the FG community
While “Childish Bambino” is indeed an intriguing nickname, he’s not going to be 19 forever…
Gary Carter is still called The Kid, and he passed away a couple of years ago.
So how much older was Renteria than his stated age?
I don’t know but he looked like he was 40 when he tried to play SS for the Red Sox in 2005.
I’m curious why the ‘realistic’ projection has Soto getting ~50 fewer plate appearances than the linear extrapolation?
Because our only legit defensive CF (Michael Taylor) is an offensive liability, so there’s gonna be a lot of shuffling if they all stay healthy (Harper, Eaton, Soto, Taylor) and most likely Eaton moves to left when Taylor comes in to play Center
I know I’ve read that the “normal” aging curve for players has changed. It does seem like rookies are performing better each year.
I wonder if this becomes the new norm, well maybe not the numbers Soto is putting up, just better rookies in general.
I always love any list of “X% of these players made the Hall of Fame!” and then I go and read the list of players and they include Travis Jackson. Or, like, Freddie Lindstrom, or George Kelly, or Ross Youngs, or Dave Bancroft, or any of the other of Frankie Frisch’s buddies who made the Hall in the 70’s.
Samples are way to small to just go call this kid a super star.