The Man Who Hasn’t Been Hit in Almost Six Years
Part of growing up is realizing that some no-hitters aren’t necessarily great pitching performances. Try telling an eight-year-old that the six-walk no-hitter she’s watching is less impressive than a one-hit, no-walk shutout and she’ll look at you like you’re from another planet. If you explain that same thing to an adult, she probably won’t turn off the TV, but will probably concede you have a point. No-hitters have a magic that transcends the actual logic of the achievement. That’s perfectly fine, of course, as one’s enjoyment of an event doesn’t need to correlate precisely with it’s degree of difficulty.
But it’s worth considering why the no-hitter is magical. Most of it is probably the name and the history, but I’ll propose another reason: it’s a razor’s edge accomplishment. In other words, as soon as the pitcher allows a hit, the entire thing is over. When Barry Bonds was chasing Hank Aaron, if he failed to hit a home run, there would always be another chance. If a batter falls below .400, he can always bring his average back up. When you’re dealing with an accomplishment based on a zero, everything is exciting because it could be gone at any moment.
This is why I was so interested in Chase Utley‘s no-double play season. Every single plate appearance mattered. Well, in preparing last week’s post on Derek Dietrich’s elite ability to get hit with the baseball, I noticed another zero-based accomplishment that’s pretty extraordinary: Coco Crisp hasn’t been hit by a pitch in more than five years.
To find Crisp’s last hit by pitch, you have to go all the way back to May 9, 2011 — which, for Crisp, was 2,724 plate appearances ago. He’s been something just less than a full-time player over that span and he hasn’t been hit once. For context, were a batter to get hit at a league-average rate over that time period, you would expecting something like 24 HBP. The player who’s amassed the second-longest stretch since Crisp’s last HBP is Nick Punto at 862 plate appearances. Sure, there are players who’ve been hit merely a few times during that span — meaning their cases aren’t really much different from Crisp’s — but if you’re interested in the zeros, he’s in a class by himself.
The zero itself might be the product of variance, but not getting hit is certainly part of Crisp’s profile. He’s been hit just five times in a career spanning 6,627 PA. In terms of HBP per PA, Crisp has the 23rd-lowest mark since 1901 among players who’ve recorded at least 2,000 career PA.
As an initial caveat, I should note that Crisp is a switch-hitter, meaning he has the platoon advantage during all of his plate appearances. Hit by pitches are more frequent per plate appearance when the pitcher has the platoon advantage (1.07% versus 0.74% of plate appearances), so you would expect Crisp to have a slightly lower HBP rate than a typical hitter, all else equal. But obviously Crisp’s mark is much lower than average so he remains an interesting case.
In the context of hit-by-pitch streak, every Crisp plate appearance becomes an event. If and when a pitcher hits him next, Crisp will vanish from the hasn’t-been-hit-in-forever leaderboard, forced to start all over from the beginning. The streak could vanish on Opening Day or he could retire with it intact. News could be made at any moment.
In preparation for this season’s Coco Crisp viewing parties (really, no one?), I have prepared a look at some of the near misses in recent years. There’s no exact method for finding these cases, as some of it depends on where he stands and how the pitch moves, but I’ve used PITCHf/x to isolate a few cases where the ball crossed the plate in the general area where a person would be standing and have then reviewed the tape to bring you these examples.
September 2, 2012
June 21, 2014
April 21, 2016
May 17, 2016
June 21, 2016
September 26, 2016
Given the unlikeliness of his streak, it makes sense to wonder what’s unique to Crisp. His main quirk is probably how he buries his chin into his front shoulder. Perhaps there’s something about his stance that gives him an early warning? As we saw in the Dietrich piece last week, some hitters use that awareness to get hit more often. Perhaps Crisp has elected to use his vision in the opposite way? No one would blame Crisp if he chose not to lean in and risk injury.
Another important factor is likely that pitchers generally pitch Crisp away, and it’s hard to get hit if most of the pitches are on the other side of the plate. From the left side:

From the right side:

Cleveland didn’t pick up Crisp’s 2017 option, so we still don’t know where he’ll be playing this year. It makes sense that the club didn’t want him for $13 million, but there’s definitely still potential for him as a role player for plenty of teams. He still has decent command of the zone and some moderate power. He’s not going to be an asset in the field, but a team looking for an experienced player who can split time between corner outfield and DH could do a lot worse than Crisp, even if his main draw at this point is his remarkable ability to never get hit.
Neil Weinberg is the Site Educator at FanGraphs and can be found writing enthusiastically about the Detroit Tigers at New English D. Follow and interact with him on Twitter @NeilWeinberg44.
Bravo, Neil, you dirty dog!
Thank you Neil. Just when I thought Coco Crisp’s long career was tapped out of mildly interesting details, we can now add a preternatural ability to avoid taking free bases.
Even after watching that gif of the June plate appearance several times, I’m still surprised when he manages to get out of the way. The camera angle makes it look like the pitch is practically behind him!
Another one of these I’m interested in is C.C. Sabathia, who has never made a relief appearance in his ML career. I believe he is second all-time in this, but there is no way he’s catching Tom Glavine.
That’s a cool one. Here’s what I see as the top 15:
Name Games
Tom Glavine 682
CC Sabathia 482
Felix Hernandez 359
Justin Verlander 352
Jered Weaver 322
Johnny Cueto 258
Ben Sheets 250
John Danks 247
Juan Guzman 240
Dick McBride 237
Chris Tillman 179
Terry Larkin 176
Homer Bailey 174
Stephen Strasburg156
Wei-Yin Chen 139
A few near misses: Mike Mussina had 536 starts and one relief appearance. Roger Clemens had 707 & 2. Greg Maddux had 740 & 4. Tim Hudson had 479 & 3. John Lackey 416 & 1.
Well done on the article!! Always going to catch my eye when Coco is involved as well. I watched him coming up in Buffalo through the Bisons.
I like this piece. Crisp’s size and agility clearly play some role. But this made me smile for another reason. My (very skinny and un-athletic son) once told me he was great at dodgeball. I asked how that was possible since I knew he couldn’t throw well. “I stand sideways, no one can hit me”
Not only size and agility, but willingness to try and get out of the way. (Or unwillingness to not try to get out of the way?) It seems like most hitters just rotate in place, which puts their meaty hamhocks even further in the zone so they can walk down to first base.
My first thought was “Don’t all batters stand side ways?”
That being said, Billy Hamilton has been HBP only once in each of the last three seasons. Would he benefit more or less for avoiding pitches?
I would imagine Hamilton taking a hbp anywhere below the belt would be a net negative. He’s useless as anything less than a 70 runner so he has to keep his legs optimal.
Hopefully you are prepared for all the mentions anytime Coco is almost hit.
I wonder if pitchers remember that time he tried to KO James Shields.
Incidentally, he ducked getting hit then too.
I wonder if there are any common attributes of the players who run extremely low HBP rates. I remember Jose Reyes was always great at not getting hit (9 in his 14-year career), though he doesn’t have any very impressive streaks mixed in. He was/is obviously also a speedy, athletic switch-hitter; I wonder if that’s a typical profile. Obviously there also just has to be some element of wanting to dance out of the way of a pitch rather than lean into it as guys like Guyer and Dietrich do.
I don’t really understand why switch hitters get hit less. With breaking balls always breaking in on them you’d think they’d be more susceptible
Breaking balls are slower and easier to read out of the hand and to then avoid. The pitch a no switch-hitter is most likely to get hit by is a same handed pitcher who sails a fastball, meaning its a faster pitch and is also likely riding towards them.
I think the most important attribute is not wanting to get hit. John Kruk got hit twice in his entire career, and he’s as far as you can get from being a speedy, athletic switch-hitter. But when a pitch came inside, he got out of the way fast.
Guys without a lot of power i imagine – guys with power get pitched inside a lot to keep them from extending their arms
This guy’s been injured so much — I wonder whether he’s made a conscious effort to avoid being hit. It’d be interesting to ask him.
It makes sense that it would be an agile switch-hitter with a long injury history. That he’s managed to be injured so often with only 5 career HBP is impressive.
And my invites to the CC viewing party go out in 3,2,1…..
Seeing Crisps head stability while his body reacts is a beauty. I bet his pick-off move would be great also.
Maybe because of his stance, he’s worried about catching a fastball to the cup.
All those near misses are fastballs at his foot or cup, no wonder he’s not taking one for the team.
If Crisp were of the Shane Victorino school of getting hit he’s still be worth 13 million. Not getting hit is a bad strategy for a guy like Crisp, maybe a character flaw.
Your argument would be a little more convincing if Shane Victorino had a major league job.
Think how impressive Coco Crisp would be if he were a MLB pitcher, and an article with this title had been written about him.
For some reason I remember Juan Castro being extremely adept at avoid HBP’s. He only has one career HBP in 2,849 PAs. He got his lone HBP as an Oriole. He ironically spent a lot of time as a Dodger (277 games).