What Have New Pace Rules Meant for Troy Tulowitzki?
You’ve already read about the stuff being tried in an effort to improve baseball’s pace of play. You’ve already read so much of it you’re probably already tired of reading it. Sorry. Pace of play is a relatively boring subject, when compared to everything that happens in between the various delays and stoppages (i.e. baseball). But, hey, here’s something: last year, the median game duration was 3:07. So far this year, 2:58. Maybe that means something. Maybe all that means is it’s been just a few days. Don’t know, but, forget the macro. This is about the micro.
Among the new rules implemented: batters must keep one foot in the box. A candid Bud Selig:
“A guy gets in the batter’s box, ball one, and now he’s adjusting all this crap he has on,” Selig said. “And I’m thinking to myself watching the game, ‘What is he adjusting? He hasn’t swung the bat.’ ”
Bud Selig is very old, but that’s something I myself would’ve said, with the same terminology. Baseball has been littered with hitters who have to meditate between every pitch, and perhaps the worst offender has been Troy Tulowitzki. Back in 2008, Tulowitzki averaged 20.5 seconds between pitches. That subsequently rose every year, to last season’s 27.9. Tulo, like other hitters, would explain it as a habit. Part superstition, part taking a breather, part thinking things through. But Tulo wasn’t always like this. He grew into it. When he worked faster, he was an excellent player. He’s always been an excellent player, but his is a frustrating trend.
So how has he been changed? How has Tulowitzki responded to a new rule that addresses one of his quirks? We’ve got games, now. Games mean data.
First, unfortunately, we have to review. What did Tulowitzki do a season ago? I’ve chosen a representative between-pitch sequence.
1.
There he goes. Tulowitzki did not just strike out. But he did take a pitch, and then he went for a walk. You notice this isn’t a normal standing position. That’s because he hasn’t stopped. He took a few more steps, after the camera switched to a close-up.
2.
Gotta tighten those gloves. They sure got loose the pitch before, while Tulowitzki stood there doing nothing. Maybe they get tighter every time. Maybe, by the tenth pitch of a long at-bat, Tulowitzki’s batting gloves are effectively tourniquets.
3.
Tulowitzki: am I still holding a bat?
Tulowitzki:
Tulowitzki: whew
4.
Tulo takes a practice swing, to make sure his bat still swings.
5.
Digging in. This is all just the batter equivalent of an office worker keeping an Excel tab open to make it look like he’s busy if the boss comes around. What Tulowitzki is actually doing is nothing. At least, nothing, outside of his head. But he can’t very well just stand there motionless and think, so he has to make his body look busy in the meantime.
6.
Tulowitzki touches home plate, signaling to the pitcher, “put pitches here, I am ready to hit them.” Too bad, here, the pitcher wasn’t looking. Tulo should probably call a time-out.
So that’s last year’s Tulowitzki, against Matt Garza in Milwaukee. Now let’s check on this year’s Tulowitzki, again in Milwaukee. This year, there’s a new rule! And, look at that: Tulowitzki observes it. Look at this obedient son of a bitch.
1.
That’s a foot, and that’s a batter’s box, and that’s a right foot standing technically not outside of the batter’s box. Though Tulowitzki isn’t standing completely still, he’s just about to transfer weight to the other foot; he takes no more steps back. Tulo got the message. No dilly-dallying anymore for Troy Tulowitzki, except for all the subsequent dillies and dallies.
2.
Gotta tighten them tourniquets. Do you know how often loose batting gloves come flying off during a swing? The answer might surprise you. Unless you think the answer is, never, that never happens. Then the answer won’t surprise you.
3.
That is a bat.
4.
It swings!
5.
Tulo digs in. You can’t tell that’s what he’s doing, but I could tell that’s what he was doing. That dirt gets really messed up, what with people standing straight up on it every 30 seconds.
6.
Tap tap. Tulo’s ready. I don’t know if it’s possible to get exhausted from waiting, but this might be a key to Tulowitzki’s outstanding and consistent productivity.
According to the rule, Tulowitzki isn’t violating anything. He kept a foot in the box, which is basically it. But that didn’t stop him from going through his full and familiar routine. The same routine that’s become increasingly bloated over time, but, new habits still count as habits. It’s a lot easier to add than eliminate. So the rule really doesn’t address this sort of behavior. Maybe you’ll shave off a second or two, but frequently, players would go through their idiosyncrasies while they wandered away from the box. Now they’ll just do them in the box. The rule essentially forces catchers and umpires to watch batters adjust their equipment. They used to do it more politely on the side.
Hitters who keep one foot in the box but maintain lengthy routines of adjusting batting gloves and other pre-pitch rituals will not be considered to be in violation of the new rules, even though it runs contrary to the spirit of them. Anthopoulos said MLB officials used Blue Jays slugger Jose Bautista as an example of a player who “is able to adjust his gloves, adjust his helmet, do all those things and keep one foot in the box.”
To make matters worse(?), there are exceptions. A batter has to keep a foot in the box unless he, say, swings and hits a foul. Or just swings, period. Or if there’s another little delay. Then hitters can walk away as long as they remain on the dirt. Tulowitzki has memorized the new rule, and he’s also memorized all the fine print.
So that’s still going to happen. Which means this is still going to happen:
That isn’t Matt Garza waiting for a sign. That’s Matt Garza waiting for Troy Tulowitzki, so that he can then wait for a sign. Making .gifs of this stuff can be difficult — oftentimes, the events in question last longer than your ordinary .gif. I could’ve made the one above longer, but you know what it looks like when a pitcher is standing there doing nothing.
Maybe Tulowitzki will make some kind of effort to speed things up! Check this out. He forgot something:
No glove adjustment. And now that I notice, no half-swing, either. Here, there were 16 seconds between pitches. Those are the fastest two pitches to Tulowitzki yet this year. On the other hand:
Very next pitch. Maybe part of Tulowitzki’s routine is that he doesn’t do his full routine after the first pitch he sees in a game? That wouldn’t make any sense, but none of this really makes any sense. If nothing makes sense, everything could conceivably make sense, so, I propose the hypothesis.
And just in case you were wondering, Tulo’s routine is more or less unaware of context. It’s independent of game situation, which explains the 30-second .gif you’re about to watch all the way through for some reason:
Having trouble seeing that? Then just know this: it was the fifth inning, and the score was 10-0 Rockies, which says that the Rockies had ten runs, and the Brewers had ten fewer runs. The leverage index of this at-bat was 0.02. It was almost as meaningless as an at-bat can get, but every at-bat means something to Troy Tulowitzki. And maybe that’s admirable. And to be honest, some of this had to do with the slow pace of Michael Blazek as well. But just don’t expect Tulo to speed things up even when a game is out of hand. That’s not Tulowitzki. Never will be.
Put it all together and you have this: Troy Tulowitzki has observed the new rule. When he needs to, he keeps that foot in the box, so as not to be in violation. This despite there not yet being any real discipline for offenders. And, last year, Tulowitzki’s between-pitch pace averaged 27.9 seconds. In the early going this year, he’s averaged 28.4 seconds. There has been some element of concern that changing the rules could disrupt hitter timing. Doesn’t seem like the kind of thing anyone will have to worry about. For Troy Tulowitzki, the game hasn’t changed. He’ll just look a tiny bit worse to his pedometer.
Jeff made Lookout Landing a thing, but he does not still write there about the Mariners. He does write here, sometimes about the Mariners, but usually not.


















Let’s hope the umpires simply allow the pitchers to pitch when they are ready — a few strikes while he’s examining his bat should encourage Tulo to get on with it.
this.
Exactly. Now that his foot remains in the box, the pitcher can just go ahead and throw the ball as long as it’s not a quick pitch. It would be a real jerk of a move for whichever pitcher tries it first, but it would send the message across.
says the guys who don’t play baseball.
says the guy who doesn’t understand simple subject-verb agreement
I see we have a grammar nazi among us named “all says”.
Hey Frank, times are changing, the worlds starting to get a bit sped up for my liking, wondered if you wanted to cover a few shifts with a view to full time?
“All Says” is just an Arabic name.
The pitcher should dictate the game speed. Just make it like tennis. When a player is ready to serve they serve. Granted, they tend to be courteous and allow for a reasonable amount of time for the other players to get set.
I see no particular need for courtesy. Safety, yes, but not courtesy. Pitch when ready. Caveat batter.
I would force the issue if I were a pitcher. After all, if the ump doesn’t call time out, play is in. If nothing else it would force the hitter to be ready or the ump to call time each time.
Hit “dislike” by mistake. I like this a lot. There should be no reason for a pitcher to not throw when he’s ready to go, particularly a Bartolo Colon type who really only ever throws one type of pitch, so the catcher’s signs are an unnecessary farce to begin with. And Colon works at lightening speed.
I don’t think that Bartolo Colon is involved with anything lightening.
I’d advocate going one step further by automatically calling the batter out if either leaves the box for any reason (unless there’s a need to do so for the sake of safety– say, to evade a player, a ball, or another object).
Correction: The first sentence should say “if either leaves the box.”
Urgh, not again… the first sentence should read “if either FOOT leaves the box.”
[Note to site moderators: Would you mind correcting the typo directly and / or deleting the errata posts please? Thanks.]
The hitter should have an opportunity to get his signs at least, so the pitcher shouldn’t have the opportunity to pump in strikes while the batter’s getting his signs. But, I agree, after the signs have been given, the pitcher should be free to go.
I get my Jeffs confused, but I’m pretty sure that you were the one on notgraphs who liked rocks and weather and volcanoes and shit. That dude was awesome. This piece is awesome. I hope you are both the dude who likes rocks and the dude who wrote this piece.
Yeah this almost made me feel as if Notgraphs wasn’t shamefully ripped away from us. Great read.
“shamefully ripped away from us”
Good grief what a joke. It didn’t get enough clicks and now it’s gone. I guess NBC shouldn’t have canceled Allegiance because of the 12 people out there that wanted to keep watching beyond the fifth episode. It wasn’t until Carson announced the NotGraphs expiration date that people suddenly came out of the woodwork. It’s dead. The world, last I checked, is still spinning.
Of course, it got a hell of a lot more comments and discussion (presumably correlated to clicks) than TechGraphs does…
Don’t take things so seriously, Notgraphs could have helped you with this.
Just tell them they have to keep both hands on the bat at all times between pitches. It would have the added effect of reducing obscene gestures, inadvertent or not.
I concur.
… and having gum bits throw at your crotch.
That was awesome despite having to switch over to the excel sheet that I keep open twice while reading it.
Luckily my work setup includes 2 giant monitors and then my small laptop screen. Basically I put all my actual work on the big screens and put all my shenanigans on the laptop, that way people don’t notice it as blatantly. It’s worked like a charm so far.
I do EXACTLY THE SAME THING! I do need a smaller laptop I think…
this article is a great change of pace than the regular stuff and totally made me literally burst out laughing at my desk
“This is all just the batter equivalent of an office worker keeping an Excel tab open to make it look like he’s busy if the boss comes around.”
too close to home
#KeepNotGraphs
This has a tinge of actual relevance that makes it unworthy of NotGraphs.
The same can be said about cistulli, and yet he was allowed to bounce between fangraphs and notgraphs.
Have you seen some of his instagraphs posts? The man amazes me with the fine line he walks.
perhaps the content of notgraphs was not the problem. i believe the casual readers of fangraphs may have been turned off by the name. it would be equivalent to calling taco bell “not hamburgers”.
OTOH – it is entirely possible that Tulo is leading the way towards a full 30 seconds between pitches. Which – hmmm – coincides with the length of a TV commercial.
As soon as the 2nd foot returns the box can’t the umpire as in literally any other level of baseball, simply signal to the pitcher that play is live, so if Tulowitzki really wants to tap the plate and take a half swing and stare at his bat, he can, but Garza’s pitching whether Tulo wants him to or not?
“But, hey, here’s something: last year, the median game duration was 3:07. So far this year, 2:58.”
Jeff, do you have stats for the median game duration through the first 3 days of the 2014 season? With colder temperatures in April leading to lower scoring (and thus shorter game times), I’m wondering if there’s much a difference at all with these pace of play changes, as you’d expect shorter game times in April, with longer game times coming in the hot summer months.
More important than the cold, I think, would be that every team has used only its best 2-3 starters, who, presumably give up less runs and work faster.
I feel like all these pace changes will amount to saving something pretty negligible, like a minute and a half. If they actually cared about the enjoyment of the game over money, they would cut the commercial times in half and save like 30 minutes.
No, we’re not going to do THAT.
They’d probably agree to shorten commercials if advertisers can market on uniforms, ala soccer. Which would be pretty uncomfortable.
I’d be ok with uniform ads. Limit them to either specific places on the uniforms and/or a certain percentage of coverage. If companies properly color coordinated it would work fine “The Oakland A’s, brought to you by Mt.Dew” Assuming that would eliminate two 30sec commercials each break (one for each team). I feel that would get you 20 minutes right there.
I have DirecTV with a remote that goes forward exactly 30 seconds. I got to a point a couple of years ago that I could not watch a live game because of the length between pitches. I use this feature between each pitch and hits (really, it takes the same amount of time for replays, etc) and has made the game enjoyable as I can watch a 3:15 broadcast in about 1:30 minutes.
A SSS, but so far this year I have to hit that forward button once and rewind (only 3 seconds per) button back twice. The game is getting so much more complicated, I need a LOOGY (forward once, back twice) type button.
If your time is so valuable that intervals of 20 seconds are driving you crazy, that’s YOUR problem, not baseball’s.
Baseball, and sports in general, are inherently designed to entertain. If the sport is not entertaining, and 20-30 seconds of nothing happening is NOT entertaining, then the sport seriously risks losing the interest of fans. So, yes, it is baseball’s problem.
Traditionalists: WE DON”T NEED A NEW RULE!!! THIS IS BASEBALL
Smart people: Baseball was never like this. It has gotten much longer recently. A new rule would actually make games flow more like they traditionally did.
Traditionalist: YOU’RE TOO IMPATIENT. TIME ISN’T IMPORTANT. DANG KIDS.
Smart people: *sigh*
Seems pretty ignorant to suggest a person can’t be both smart and traditional.
If we could have the truly traditional, we’d have a Bob Gibson throwing at Tulo’s head. Of course, the rules for brushback pitches are no longer traditional, so Gibson would be tossed from the game immediately after. While I”m not a huge fan of batters being beaned, people don’t give enough thought to the unintended consequences about rule changes.
Ummm… my problem with baseball is baseball’s problem. See, MLB is in the business of selling baseball to me and if I think its too slow and thus watch less baseball, go to less baseball games, buy less baseball merchandise, that is certainly THEIR problem. Not mine.
And how much more baseball have you bought since the season started.
a. more than last season
b. less than last season
c. same as last season
d. I’m all talk and actually spend nothing on baseball
This article had me laughing out loud. Good work Jeff.
If I was Garza, I wouldn’t be waiting for Tulo to be ready. I’d be tossing one in there BEFORE he’s ready. Not only would he likely get ahead in the count and throw off Tulo’s head, but he’d be a hero to fans everywhere for actually playing the game ….while Tulo thinks about playing the game.
Loved this. However, I wish there were context as to average time between pitches though. It’s obvious Tulo takes forever, but what is the average, 10 seconds? 15 seconds?
I believe Jeff did a piece on P and H pace in 2013. All I can find is this though –
http://www.fangraphs.com/blogs/pitcher-pace-and-whos-really-in-control/
Jeff, care to help a brother out?
I use Outlook, not Excel, to fake busy.
Shouldn’t Cole Hamels be buzzing Tulo’s head for disrespecting the game just like he did to Harper a few years back? Maybe that’s expecting too much consistency of thought from a baseball player.
Cole Hamels did NOT buzz Bryce Harper’s head for disrespecting the game. He drilled him directly in the back, sort of as a “Welcome to the show, kid” kinda gesture.
…Man, writing that out really makes him sound like a jerk, doesn’t it?
If it quacks like a duck, it’s probably a duck.
I thought being a jerk was part of his charm and the second-most important reason why he is well-liked in certain circles of Philadelphia. I mean, you know that if he was in Philly but couldn’t play, he would have still been on board to sling some batteries at Drew or Bonds. So he’s got that going for him.
Serious question: What’s to stop a batter having a one minute routine?
Not serious thought: First ballot HOF for the first batter to sit down and pull a sandwich out (not sure from where) and begin eating it.
I got plenty of places to hide a sandwich, but I only snack on them while I’m on the mound waiting for the damn hitter to get ready.
Don’t want to make a mockery of the game.
LOL
Nolan Ryan would have thrown two pitches during this charade of OCD crap. One at him and the other down the middle. It’s only a matter of time before a pitcher of “traditional” stature fires a fastball down the middle when the second foot is the box. Sometimes I miss hothead people like Clemens.
Nolan would have tossed one between his nose and his bat. Marichal would have planted him on his butt. Seaver would have buzzed his belt buckle. Drysdale would have flat drilled him in the ribs and Gibson would have thrown at his ear flap. I miss the 60’s.
See, there’s always time to read Tolstoy with Tulostall is at bat!! This is what frustrates many of us, and it’s just plain BS. Get on with it already….
These completely avoidable and unnecessary delays—and now, worse yet, the ‘technical adherence’ to the new rule—make such at bats very, very tedious. The only upside is that he’s due for some DL time soon (sorry), so that will hasten the “pace” of the game.
Rico Carty Rules!
When I’m at the game, I’m not one who is impatient for it to end. If you want to avoid traffic, stay home. But all of the Eisenreich-ian ticks and tugs and tweaks are unnecessary and just make the game feel slow, regardless of actual elapsed time. Watching a well-played, taught, 3:45 game can feel like it was over in a flash, but watching some guy meander around the dirt for no reason is irritating.
I want to see pitchers consistently pitch as soon as the batter’s foot is set in the box. That should curb the Ortiz/Tulo silliness.
This is like watching classic Nomar, but even slower and more deliberate.
I hate to say this but there’s only one answer to this which is Garza should put one into his back.
http://www.webmproject.org/
this will get your .gifs moving in the right direction. you can fully express the length of those waiting for tulo to wait for a signal moments
Matt Garza needs that time so he can go through his disgusting habit of spitting several dozen times between pitches.
You’re disgusting.
I’m all for hitters and their routines. At most, have a ‘shot clock’ of sorts, but don’t just say a pitcher can throw whenever he wants to.
It’s already become a pitching/defense dominated game in recent years… so changing things on the hitters doesn’t seem like the way to go. No clue if it will have a measurable impact on offense, but it seems possible.
And shaving 10 minutes off of the average game time is not going to increase viewership…
I personally think that we need to give Tulo a pass here. After all, he is simply savoring every time at the plate, until he…ya know…here’s hurts again.