Young Three Provide Hope for the Reds

“Until you step outside of it, you don’t realize how special it is,” Barry Zito said on the field in Oakland, nostalgia in his voice and touch of grey his hair. He was reminiscing about what it was like to have three homegrown young starters peaking at the same time, back when he joined Tim Hudson and Mark Mulder in dominating the American League.

The parallels in Cincinnati are not immediately obvious, nor are they perfectly similar. Anthony DeSclafani, Raisel Iglesias, and John Lamb probably won’t turn into the next Big Three, and they aren’t necessarily all homegrown in the stricter definition of the word.

And yet… standing there on that field, listening to Zito talk and thinking of writing this piece, a little dreaming was possible. Could those three young Reds be the backbone of a strong staff as soon as next year? Just look at them sitting there atop the rookie leaderboards.

DeSclafani actually leads all rookie pitchers in wins above replacement, but a homer or two more for him and a homer or two less for Noah Syndergaard might yet change that ranking, and the Red has none of the same buzz about him. No big fastball, no gaudy strikeout rates — he can’t be the ace of this team, can he?

Let’s not forget that this is a 25-year-old trying to adjust back to the league that battered him at first. He has to walk the line between winning the game and getting better — “There’s a fine line between trying to get better and… [having] to prove myself,” he admitted to me before a game with the Giants — and he’s still working at both.

The push is two-parted. After showing good walk numbers throughout his minor league career, the righty spent April and May walking 3.9 batters per nine (10.1%). That’s more than he’s ever walked in a minor league year and nearly three times as many as he walked last year in a short debut.

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“I got into a little funk in the beginning of the year, and I racked up a lot of walks,” DeSclafani explained. “I wasn’t commanding my fastball and I didn’t feel good about my delivery.” So he worked with the coaches to improve his mechanics. The trick that did it? “A little something with my hands to get my timing back — an arm swing that helps with my timing to get my arm in the right spot for my delivery.” His walk rate since June first is almost half his rate before that date (2.2 per nine, or 5.2%).

The other part of improving DeSclafani is finding a third pitch. The whiff rates on his fastballs are above average, and his slider has the 20th-best whiff rate in baseball among starters, right there between Dallas Keuchel and Chris Sale.

But he’s struggled with the changeup, despite above-average drop and fade on the pitch. It doesn’t feature a good velocity gap (less than 7 mph, while 8.5 is about average), and the pitcher worries about it. After tinkering with the pitch to slow it down, he thinks arm speed is key. “I was trying to lob it in there real slow, so now I have to try and throw it harder and keep the same arm speed.” It’s gotten harder recently but the whiff rate has gone up as well, so maybe he has something here.

The best news might come from a different pitch. He told me about the curve the last time we talked, but now he’s starting to trust it. “Curve hasn’t felt good all year but it’s felt good the last few starts,” he said. Lately, it’s been harder, he’s using it almost 15 times a game, and it’s inclusion has brought up the whiff rates on all his secondary pitches.

Since he’s started using the curve more, DeSclafani’s been striking out one batter per inning and walking one batter per game. That’s promising.

Also promising is the stuff of rotation mate Iglesias, which is superior even to DeSclafani’s. In the first inning, the Cuban sits 93 with his fastball. His changeup has above-average fade and drop, and his slider gets more whiffs (21%) than DeSclafani’s (17%). He thought his sinker was his out-pitch — the changeup and slider usage changes from game to game depending on the scouting report. “I try to use those pitches according to what I see from other pitchers pitching that team,” Iglesias told me through an interpreter.

The problem has been that the fifth inning. Iglesias was a reliever in Cuba, and transitioning to starter required a two-step weight training process. “Since the beginning of spring training, my main goal was to create more strength in my workout,” he said. “The workout we were doing in the beginning was increasing the strength of my body in order to keep up with the length of the season. By the halfway point of the season, we switched to more endurance and resistance training.”

The change seems to have done the trick, even though Iglesias has been shut down for the season. His fastball velocity late in games trended upwards as the season went on.

Iglesias

What might be most remarkable about Iglesias is that he has any semblance of command with this kind of spread in release points. Shades of Orlando Hernandez here.

chart (57)

The pitcher prides himself on repeating mechanics out of each slot. “If I’m going to go over the shoulder or on the side or lower, I’m going to try and throw every single pitch I have in the same way,” he said. “The exception is the changeup, I try to release that more out front.”

The Reds seem happy to leave him alone. “No pitching coach has told me that I have to keep one angle or release,” he laughed. “On the other hand, it’s something that has actually worked in my favor, because having three of different angles of throwing and four different pitches increases the number of pitches I have. Actually, it’s a benefit for me.”

Take a look at his movement out of each arm slot — he’s right. The pitches act differently in each arm slot, and preparing for him might take that much longer.

Raisel Iglesias‘ Pitch Movement by Arm Slot
Release Point Height Pitch Type Horizontal Vertical
>5.5 feet Four-Seam -4.2 8.7
Two-Seam -7.7 5.3
Slider 6.9 -2.1
Change -5.1 1.3
5.5 > x > 5.0 Four-Seam -5.5 7.9
Two-Seam -8.9 4.5
Slider 6.4 -0.9
Change -7.8 1.9
< 5.0 feet Four-Seam -6.1 6.7
Two-Seam -9.3 3.8
Slider 6.0 -0.6
Change -7.3 1.0
Horizontal = PFx_x or horizontal movement, in inches. Negative is movement to arm side.
Vertical = PFx_z or vertical movement, in inches. More negative means more drop.

Watch the changeup lose vertical movement and gain horizontal movement as his arm slot lowers. The two-seamer also gains a lot of horizontal movement as he moves down the ladder.

John Lamb was pitching that day, so we didn’t have a chance to talk, but there have to be many surprised by his results so far, as well. Regarded almost unanimously as the third piece in the Johnny Cueto trade after arm surgeries and years of struggling in the minors, things have changed for the lefty since he finally got healthy: he’s struck out a batter per inning since he got back on the field at least.

The lefty with the tattoos has average fastball velocity and an inch of rise on his fastball, which can be useful against same-handed hitters. His changeup has a whopping 13-mph velocity differential from his fastball. His 70 mph curveball and 87 mph cutter are decent pieces, too — the change, the curve, and the cutter all get above-average whiffs. But the change is the out pitch. If he had thrown it enough to qualify, it would have the fifth-best whiff rate in baseball.

All three of these guys have stuff to work on. DeSclafani has to iron out the third pitch, Iglesias has to improve his endurance, and Lamb has occasional bouts of wildness that he may need to figure out.

But all three young pitchers have standout pitches and what looks like a good approach. If they answer these things in the affirmative, the Reds may actually have a Big Three of their own very soon. No other team has gotten as much production from their rookie starters, after all.

Rookie Starting Pitcher WAR by Team
Team Rookie SP WAR
Reds 5.8
Astros 3.5
Mets 3.0
Twins 2.8
Rays 2.3
Brewers 2.0
White Sox 2.0
Phillies 1.9
Athletics 1.8
Red Sox 1.8
Diamondbacks 1.7
Angels 1.6
Giants 1.5
Nationals 1.4
Indians 0.8
Marlins 0.8
Rockies 0.8
Yankees 0.6
Cardinals 0.5
Padres 0.5
Dodgers 0.4
Tigers 0.4
Mariners 0.2
Rangers 0.2





With a phone full of pictures of pitchers' fingers, strange beers, and his two toddler sons, Eno Sarris can be found at the ballpark or a brewery most days. Read him here, writing about the A's or Giants at The Athletic, or about beer at October. Follow him on Twitter @enosarris if you can handle the sandwiches and inanity.

22 Comments
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Kyle B
10 years ago

You’re definitely on to something with DeSclafani and Iglesias, but I don’t think Lamb is the third. I expect it to be either Lorenzen, who has struggled at the Major League level thus far but undoubtedly has the stuff, or Robert Stephenson (in AAA) or Cody Reed (the “sleeper” of the Cueto trade who dominated AA)

Emcee Peepants
10 years ago
Reply to  Kyle B

Or maybe Brandon Finnegan, since he is starting now. Nice “problem” for the Reds to have.

James F.
10 years ago
Reply to  Kyle B

I’ve watched Lamb in person and thought he had the most upside of all the new arms. Health will always be a concern. He didn’t have the endurance for later innings this year, but we’ll see what happens next. His ability to miss bats far exceeded the others. I wonder if he’d also make a good closer when the Reds let Chapman walk.

E-Dub
10 years ago
Reply to  James F.

Iglesias has more upside than Lamb, but I agree that Lamb is being underestimated a bit, and he’s decisively ahead of Finnegan and Lorenzen for me. The FB tops out at 91/02, but he spots it well enough that the slider/cutter and change can do their thing. Like most lefties without a knockout FB he needs to locate inside to right-handed hitters, which he has shown he can do in stretches.

Finnegan is a much more likely closer candidate as the FB plays up in relief. Unless you cup of closer tea is Joe Borowski kitchen sink types, Lamb is probably not a great fit.

Ryan BrockMember since 2016
10 years ago

Does that 5.8 WAR also include the negative WAR pitched in by somehow-still-a-starter Michael Lorenzen?

Bailey
10 years ago

Reds have plenty of young pitching ready or almost ready to be a big part of the team’s future. These three, Stephenson, Finnegan, Lorenzen, and some others who should be in AAA and AA next year (Reed, Garret, Travieso and some lesser prospects) should be able to fill a rotation and a bullpen. Unfortunately they don’t have the hitting prospects to make a complete team.

Nick
10 years ago
Reply to  Bailey

The lack of hitting prospects might not be all that devastating. I’ve heard the Reds talk about 2017 as a year in which to seriously compete again, and they will still have most of their starting position players under control for that season. The issue is really whether you think the presumptive starters (e.g., Votto, Frazier, Phillips, Bruce, Mesoraco, Cozart, Hamilton) will be good enough to make a playoff run. In addition, the Reds have some options with their position players, such as trying to trade (a surprisingly resurgent) Brandon Phillips to make room for (a surprisingly productive) Eugenio Suarez. To me, then, their success will really hinge on the young starting pitching.

Tom
10 years ago
Reply to  Bailey

With the wealth of young pitching the Reds have, they could easily trade in the offseason for outfield offense.

Halcyon
10 years ago

The Reds lack a front line starter in their pitching prospects. These three guys mentioned are all #3 types or worse. Stephenson is not that top of rotation guy, either.

By the time 2017 is here, which I doubt will see the Reds ready to challenge for a playoff spot anyway, Bruce/Phillips/Frazier/Chapman will have probably been traded.

Votto and Bailey’s contracts may hamper the Reds ability to spend on free agents, as some players will be getting expensive.

And also, the Cards/Cubs/Pirates will all still be very competitive in 2017-18, as well. I don’t see the Reds rebounding, as a Reds fan, until 2018 at the earliest.

Tom
10 years ago
Reply to  Halcyon

You could be pleasantly surprised in 2016 because the offseason will be interesting for the Reds.

Robert Boutiere
10 years ago

One overlooked is Jonathan Moscot who suffered a season ending dislocated shoulder (non-throwing). He was slated ahead of most of the rookies. And there’s still Homer Bailey looking to rebound from TJ and Tony Cingrani who has struggled making the transition to SP. I cannot imagine another franchise so loaded with talented AAA SP. That gradually is becoming ML SP. Other good news, the ones that don’t make it can rebuild a bullpen that has been terrible, except for Chapman. It’s a long road though. If they finish above .500 next season, Price (if still here) should get votes for MOTY. Especially with poor timely hitting being as problematic as the young arms. If VERY lucky, 2017 ‘could’ be a WC year. But challenging the #1 and #2 NL rotations, right in their own division, plus a young WC Cubs team likely to get better, is a huge task. PS: Given the difficulty of their end schedule, they should get at worst a #5 pick overall, the 31st overall pick (competitive balance), and about the #41 or so pick the second round. And if they trade Chapman and/or Bruce, more young talent could be on the way. Though Jocketty critics have had some merit, the deals he got for Latos, Simon, and Cueto ‘rentals’ were outstanding. The FO finally, is rebuilding the right way. The long term future is very bright.

Joe
10 years ago

Jocketty has made good with the deals you mentioned, but Castellini should put a clause in his future transactions that if a player shows up as previously “Cardinals” he has to just avoid that deal. There are WAY too many to cite the reason for this and the only one that worked out was Rolen

Iron
10 years ago
Reply to  Joe

I wouldn’t necessarily say that the Rolen trade worked out very well for the Reds either. They traded away Encarnacion and his 193 home runs for the Blue Jays so far.

E-Dub
10 years ago
Reply to  Iron

EE didn’t blossom until he was finally moved to DH, which wasn’t going to happen without a switch of leagues. He had a ton of promise, but there’s no telling if he would have realized it in CIN.

James F.
10 years ago

The Reds have made their own mess with Cingrani. A pitcher rushed to the majors with only one pitch (albeit a good one: strongly moving fastball). He’s finally using a slider to mix speeds, but should have developed more pitches at this point.

Lawrence
10 years ago

I hope they take a slugging outfielder in the first round of the draft. I get that pitching is the currency of the game, but the team needs some offense too.

E-Dub
10 years ago

Can’t overlook Cody Reed, who based purely on upside was the best pitcher CIN received in the Cueto deal. He still has some command work to do, but it’s a Derek Holland starter kit (with better health one hopes), and he could log major league innings as soon as the second half fo 2016.

BigDaddyCool
10 years ago

Have to say, Reds starting all rookies but 4 of the 5 look terrible every night. Hard to see a bright future there.

E-Dub
10 years ago
Reply to  BigDaddyCool

Wow. That’s wrong.

Spa City
10 years ago

The Reds have more of a “medium-sized four” than a “big three”: DeSclafani, Iglesias, Stephenson and Finnegan could be solid, but unspectacular starters for the Reds.

Of course, that assumes they remain healthy and that they all approach their potential to a reasonable degree. For every four SP prospects, I assume two will fizzle out or get injured, 1 will wind up in the bullpen, and 1 will achieve modest success as a starter.

Who here does not think one of these guys will get TJ surgery within the next 12 months?

Mark
10 years ago

Don’t discount Lorenzen. He has the least experience of all the pitchers mentioned, but was still up here first. He should start next season in aaa, but has huge potential!