A FanGraphs Business Update

Hi again. Thank you so much for the support you’ve shown the site over the past few weeks. In the spirit of continued transparency, I wanted to give everyone a fairly in-depth update on how things are going at FanGraphs. A few weeks ago, we had to change our business model from one primarily driven by ads to a one predominantly driven by site memberships because of the current COVID-19 pandemic, which postponed the start of the MLB season and caused a drastic decrease in both FanGraphs’ traffic and general advertising rates. We set a Membership goal of 40,000 Members, which in a typical year represents less than 4% of our monthly site visitors.

First, let’s look at the some of the good news, which is that Memberships are going in the right direction. Thank you to everyone who has decided to continue their Membership while baseball is on hiatus, upgraded their existing Membership, or signed up for the first time! Prior to March 30, we had 10,004 active Members; that number has increased to 14,739:

If we include merchandise sales, gift memberships, upgrades to Ad-Free, and donations (at the equivalent of the $30 annual Membership), the progress towards that 40,000-Member goal looks even better. Furthermore, our breakdown of Memberships has shifted slightly towards Ad-Free; about 5% of all Members have moved toward Ad-Free. When we include all these additional contributions, it effectively puts us at 16,244 members:

While our Membership numbers are up considerably, we are also in the midst of some understandable attrition. We’ve lost 612 members since March 12, which is a considerable uptick year-over-year. Obviously, many of our readers are facing difficult times, making FanGraphs Membership the least of their concerns. The reason I mention our Membership attrition is to highlight that one Membership added does not necessarily equal one Membership towards our goal. It comes out to more like 0.9 members when we factor in attrition. Depending on the number of Members added and the attrition rate, that number can be highly variable on a day-to-day basis.

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We get it. You want to read this article. But before we let you get back to it, we'd like to point out a few of the good reasons why you should become a Member.
1. Ad Free viewing! We won't bug you with this ad, or any other.
2. Unlimited articles! Non-Members only get to read 10 free articles a month. Members never get cut off.
3. Dark mode and Classic mode!
4. Custom player page dashboards! Choose the player cards you want, in the order you want them.
5. One-click data exports! Export our projections and leaderboards for your personal projects.
6. Remove the photos on the home page! (Honestly, this doesn't sound so great to us, but some people wanted it, and we like to give our Members what they want.)
7. Even more Steamer projections! We have handedness, percentile, and context neutral projections available for Members only.
8. Get FanGraphs Walk-Off, a customized year end review! Find out exactly how you used FanGraphs this year, and how that compares to other Members. Don't be a victim of FOMO.
9. A weekly mailbag column, exclusively for Members.
10. Help support FanGraphs and our entire staff! Our Members provide us with critical resources to improve the site and deliver new features!
We hope you'll consider a Membership today, for yourself or as a gift! And we realize this has been an awfully long sales pitch, so we've also removed all the other ads in this article. We didn't want to overdo it.

Switching to the advertising picture, since the MLB season was postponed, our traffic and ad revenue predicament has become even clearer. As we would normally be gaining traffic as the season started, the percentage decrease in our traffic is actually increasing. Last week we were down more than 70% on a year-over-year basis.

To further exacerbate the problem, advertising rates are down by about 45% across the board. This means we are seeing a greater than 80% decrease in advertising revenue from a year ago.

If baseball does return this year, I expect we will see a strong rebound in traffic. But it is hard to count on a rebound in advertising revenue, as the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic is likely to depress advertising rates for the foreseeable future.

Many of you have asked about FanGraphs receiving a Paycheck Protection Program loan. Despite getting our application in the day the program opened, like many other small businesses, our application sat in limbo and the funds ran out before it could be submitted by the bank. We are now working with additional banking institutions in an attempt to get our application submitted and approved in the program’s second round of funding.

With all that said, I’d like to reiterate that our goal is to reach 40,000 Members by next April. We are just under 24,000 Members away from the goal. That fits nicely with a 2,000 Member a month goal. To put that in perspective, we had 1.3 million unique users in April 2019; 24,000 Members is 1.8% that total.

There are numerous ways to contribute towards our Membership goal:

Become a Member
You can become a Member or an Ad-Free Member. You’ll see all the same great content and have access to all the tools. Ad-Free Members enjoy the site with faster loading times and no ads. It is the best way to experience FanGraphs.

Donate to FanGraphs
We have a simple donation form you can use to donate to FanGraphs. Please note that donations to FanGraphs are not tax-deductible. For the purposes of this year’s Membership goal, we will treat every $30 donated as one new Membership towards our goal.

Gift a Membership
You can send a coupon code for one year of FanGraphs Ad-Free Membership to anyone you like. The code never expires, and no credit card or other form of payment is required when the recipient signs up. Their Membership begins when they use the coupon code.

Pre-Order Merchandise
We currently have several FanGraphs branded items available for pre-order including hoodies, hats, and various t-shirts. Pre-orders will close on May 10 and ship in early June.

Once again, thank you for all your support and please keep safe!





David Appelman is the creator of FanGraphs.

54 Comments
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Pirate Captain
6 years ago

This was the kick I needed to subscribe, I’ve enjoyed your content for a very long time and I’m ashamed that I haven’t subscribed until now. Looking forward to the content for years to come!

mrcedarstickMember since 2020
6 years ago
Reply to  Pirate Captain

Ditto. I’ve always put off getting a membership, telling myself I wasn’t a “data wonk”. I’d still find myself though coming to Fangraphs on a daily basis and deeply enjoying the content. Glad I made the right choice today to subscribe.

DLHughey
6 years ago

I already subscribed after the first post, but I greatly appreciate your continued transparency. Not all companies would be so voluntarily forthcoming with their revenue metrics, but in doing this, you’re likely building more trust with current subscribers and giving non-subscribers more reason to trust that Fangraphs is a good place to spend money (if they can, obviously). Your standard for decency is clearly way higher than many of the companies that got PPP money.

tomerafan
6 years ago
Reply to  DLHughey

Ditto.

TKDCMember since 2016
6 years ago

Thanks for the update. I’m sure I’m not alone in appreciating the transparency.

estone2005
6 years ago

So happy to see this! Been a daily reader since 2007-2008 or so and I have no idea why it took me this long to finally become a member as you guys have gotten me through so much. To be able to get on the computer and forget everything going on in life and to just read some good ol’ baseball content is just absolutely one of my favorite way to escape the troubles of life. Hope to see some mugs available soon! Can’t wait for the hat to come in though.

sadtromboneMember since 2020
6 years ago

As far as I’m concerned, you can do an update anytime you have something interesting to report. When that’s the case, I want to know it, and it probably will help remind people to sign up. And I want more people to sign up.

Beyond that, I want to say that if there is any way to do masks–not the medical grade ones (which others need way more than me), more like the ones like you can buy on etsy–I’m very much into it and would order some. Facemask couture is the new fashion.

Cave Dameron
6 years ago

Thank you David, very cool!

richwp01Member since 2019
6 years ago

I am sorry that the advertising dollars are down. I subscribe specifically for prospect stuff, and RosterResource. The season delay (and Kiley McDaniel leaving) delayed the 2020 Prospect Report I was most interested in: White Sox. It is still not out. While I will continue to subscribe, and I understand the circumstances, I just wanted to voice my desire for that prospect report.

John ChurchMember since 2020
6 years ago
Reply to  richwp01

If you will it, Dude, it is no dream.

BTG11
6 years ago

Hoping you guys can get to 40k members! A world without Fangraphs is not a world I want to live in… 🙂

jacob2Member since 2020
6 years ago

I know this is not necessarily my business, but I’ve been a little confused about the 40,000 member goal although I’m happy to make my contribution to it. You said:

“In order to weather that uncertainty, and to hopefully continue to grow in the future, we need 4% of our users to become Members. That translates to roughly 40,000 Members total.”

Would this level of membership largely replace your typical ad revenue or is it just a number that would make it unlikely that the site has to cease operations in the event of a future (or continued) event like this? I think it probably makes sense to keep taking the ad revenue regardless, but it’d be nice to know whether you could be on track to a business model that isn’t dependent on it.

PlatypiMember since 2025
6 years ago

I know its not necessarily easy to just switch league coverage, but personally I would be an even more frequent visitor (admittedly my FG time has dwindled with no MLB) if Fangraphs had more CPBL and KBO coverage.

I have enjoyed the CPBL games I’ve been able to tune in to, and would love to have FG as a more consistent resource for the professional leagues that are active right now.

jmb2171Member since 2018
6 years ago
Reply to  Platypi

Agreed—I’m starting to get into the CPBL and I think my interest will continue. It’s one of the first things I check in the morning. I’d love to see even a weekly column about the league and players to watch. I’ve been impressed by the Guardians’ 20-year-old catcher Dai and, for example, would be interested in Eric’s opinion on him as a prospect.

Gregory Goldstone
6 years ago

Thanks for the update. Bring back the mugs!

dukewinslowMember since 2020
6 years ago

MUGS. MUGS, MUGS. (and not a stash when I’m on a call that sells out by the time I’m off the call)

ShauncoreMember since 2019
6 years ago

FanGraphs memberships is the one curve we don’t want to see flattened.

Thanks for the update

Max Power
6 years ago
Reply to  Shauncore

Playing regular season games at elevation in Arizona could lead to flattened curves (and sliders), a boon for fans of a high offensive environment

AshnodsCouponMember since 2018
6 years ago

Wish that my company’s leadership had the guts and the transparency and the data communication skills to write a post like this about how our revenues are doing.

Unfortunately they do not! But they do have the guts to lay off a bunch of us and cut everybody’s pay!

Anyway, thanks David, appreciate the update — and I expect the remaining employees at FG do as well.

Nate Edwards
6 years ago

I bought ad-free (not the standard membership) today but seem to still be getting ads. I cleared my browser cache and logged into Fangraphs on a new browser, same issue. Does the change take some time to kick in?

TheGarrettCooperFanClub
6 years ago
Reply to  Nate Edwards

It took some time for me, maybe a day for all of the ads to go away. Not sure if there is anything that can be done to speed that up

Nate Edwards
6 years ago
Reply to  David Appelman

Working for me now, thanks!

jsdspudMember since 2018
6 years ago

I have been an ad free member for at least 2 years. If you want good content, you have to pay for it.

Since only 4 percent of the users pay to subscribe it might be time to limit a portion of the site to members, The Board and/or Roster Resource for example. Certain writers could be excluded entirely or a portion of their content.

The Stranger
6 years ago
Reply to  jsdspud

Please do not do this. I’ve been visiting FanGraphs for many years but recently bought an ad-free membership to support the site. Without the excellent free content I wouldn’t have spent enough time here to care.

TKDCMember since 2016
6 years ago
Reply to  jsdspud

I disagree with limits on the website for nonmembers. I want anyone who can get Internet access to be able to learn from Fangraphs.

Id this road is taken, I’d especially discourage making certain articles “Members only.” In fact, I think that was tried once and failed, so hopefully it won’t happen again. If Fangraphs wanted to require some sort of payment for those that export volumes of data, I think that would make sense.

dukewinslowMember since 2020
6 years ago
Reply to  TKDC

as a couple of examples, COMPUSTAT is $20k for access, and I think WRDS is $40ks. Now, they’re not providing that level of data, but people who wantonly crawl KNOW they’re imposing significant server costs.

JPGuerrieroMember since 2020
6 years ago

Fangraphs should consider becoming a verified publisher for the Brave Browser. Users can then tip using their rewards. A small thing, but might be helpful.

FrancoeursteinMember since 2025
6 years ago
Reply to  JPGuerriero

Honestly, if there was a tip option at the end of an article I think that would help. I’d be happy to give a quick $2 for an enlightening Ben Clemens article.

AgustinMember since 2025
6 years ago

I’ve been a member for some years now, but will be upgrading to ad-free.

Additionally, over the next year, I commit to gifting one ad-free membership per month to members of my baseball community (friends and family). Let’s get this done together!

Aric WeisbergMember since 2024
6 years ago

As a number nerd – HELLO, im an FG diehard – I echo the appreciation of transparency. Considering I don’t watch as many games as I used to, but follow the game harder than ever because of places like FG and its great writing and data, id love for MLB or a team to see this site as an investment with its fans. Now and in the future. It certainly has no issue cherry picking FG staff away. So, relatively speaking, a nominal investment would be worth their while. Even anonymously.

TKDCMember since 2016
6 years ago
Reply to  Aric Weisberg

To be fair, none of us watch as many games as we used to 😉

David YarwoodMember since 2020
6 years ago

If you really wanna make that bank, you need to roll out the NotGraphs shirts/hats/mugs.

hildebeast21Member since 2026
6 years ago

It’s a shame one of your high caliber forecasting tools didn’t foresee this black swan event!

I’m a proud fangraphs ad-free subscriber and soon to be New era hat sporter. As a Canadian, I’ll refrain from opining on the US small business bail out. I am truly saddened to read the state of your affairs.

Fangraphs has been a salvation for me during difficult times in my life. I derive a great deal of comfort from your site and it has served as a terrific hobby and distraction for me for … I guess, 2 decades? Sheesh…… It’s a testament to you and your staff that I and I assume, many of your readers, have a sort of kinship with your writing staff. Yours is the only comment section I ever dare delve into.

I believe the content you and your team provide is worth >$50 (70 CAD) annually. I believe your site’s history of feeding talent to MLB front offices is evidence of the ongoing strength of your staff. I believe you will persevere during this difficult period and continue to entertain and enlighten your army of avid readers.

I apologize for not having read as much, lately. I am one of the fortunate few who’s job activity increases during volatile times, while also remaining out of the line of fire of the disease. I promise to tune in more regularly, immediately.

Thank you for the frank message and for running such a terrific and meaningful site.

cnote66Member since 2017
6 years ago

Just joined — only 1,999 to go for this month.

dodgerbleu
6 years ago

Thank you very much for this. I understand that they’re not easy to do and take away focus from other initiatives, but I would love more frequent updates. I may be alone, but I’ve been worried at times about the low content output and even the short term viability of the site remaining open. A post like this give me the warm and fuzzies again. Thanks Dave!

marchandman34Member since 2020
6 years ago

Been here regularly since at least 2008, the advanced stats of the time allowed me to dominate my main fantasy league in 2009. It would be crushing to lose you guys, glad to help with an ad free membership. Thank you for keeping us up to date, I will look into merchandise, especially if you appear short of the subscribers needed.

Bryson Brown
6 years ago

Maybe a stupid thing to ask, but could FG get capital by having buyers, or reaching out to work with paid content sites like The Athletic. You could have special content on there for an additional revenue stream? Or have a paywall for really high level stuff that probably only professional people/orga utilize? Anyway, you’re smarter than me and know what you’re doing! Thanks for sharing this information.

DmitryMember since 2016
6 years ago

David, try Paypal and Square Capital for the PPP, it has worked for myself and several of my friends and is super quick. I already have a membership and bought a gift membership for a friend as well, considering buying another gift membership!

simonpeter2
6 years ago

Thanks for the update guys. I love the way it is layed out, crunching numbers … same way we analyze all these great players on the site. Stay strong stay safe, us die hard stat fan baseball lovers will be here by your side!

willl
6 years ago

David, thanks for the continued transparency!

A suggestion: it seems diminished ad revenue is the crux of the issue. Why not alter your normal schedule and pump out some of your more popular series now: like the Trade Value rankings? First, it gives you more content at a time when you have very little to work with. Second, it will generate a spike in visits and ad revenue. Third, it’s a series that has very little relationship with baseball being played. With the season’s schedule being radically altered, there may not even be a trade deadline in July anyway. So you could do it now and get a bit of a boost when you need it.

scotus247
6 years ago

I just can’t believe you are still cyber begging when you can’t even figure out how to get a PPP loan.

Richard Bergstrom
6 years ago
Reply to  scotus247

I just can’t believe you would post such an ignorant comment without reading the actual post about his attempts nor any of the news in recent weeks about how the program ran out of funding twice.

scotus247
6 years ago

Darwin is undefeated against stupidity and sloth. This site I visit daily is going to tank because the owner couldn’t figure out the PPP application. I do love this country where he has a forum to cyber beg and you have a forum to mock my correct analysis, but he should have just dropped everything and gotten PPP. For all we know he got PPP and is still cyber begging to beef up his membership base, that’s the America I live in.

FrancoeursteinMember since 2025
6 years ago

Happy to announce I’m a member after lurking this site and commenting for years. I appreciate that this content was free and I’ve spent most of my years as a debt-ridden student. You guys have always been here for me and I’m happy to pay it forward. Encourage some of you to do the same if it’s feasible!

oak1
6 years ago

Hi David,
Just purchased a membership and have a little to ask in return. I use the site a lot and have many questions about some of the granular details about how some stats are computed here, beyond what’s available on the glossary pages. Currently, I have questions about UZR, wGDP, UBR & others. Is there someone at Fangraphs who I can direct these questions to? I’ve tried posting the comments sections in the glossary pages but many sections are closed/inactive.

oak1
6 years ago
Reply to  David Appelman

Got it. Thanks David.

burrwickMember since 2017
6 years ago

As well as having a subscription I sent a contribution for the cause. FANGRAPHS is my go to site for baseball and losing it would be a sad development. Thanks for your great baseball resource and all the best getting the need subscriptions and support to continue with this website.

Richard Bergstrom
6 years ago

Suggestion. Why not see if you can develop a partnership with Twitch where you could bundle a Fangraphs subscription and a few Twitch subscriptions to people who stream baseball computer games or to mlb players?

WoundedSprinterMember since 2018
6 years ago

Foolishly, I joined as an “Ad-tolerant” member because I thought my worthless eyeballs would add sufficient revenue to a wonderful site.

I shall now rectify my idiocy. (In this case, at least.)

SteveMember since 2020
6 years ago

Same as others in this comment section. Been reading for years and rely on the content for my fantasy baseball mediocrity. Appreciate the transparency and the excellent product. Now (finally) a member. Good luck!

machetko
6 years ago

I was moved by this post to become a member, but when I got there I realized why I never had: auto-renewal. Drop that scam, Appelman! You’re not making an honest call for community support so long as you’re not giving another option.