A Minor Matt Kemp Move Illuminates Major Obstacles to a 2020 Season

It was a mundane transaction, one that ordinarily wouldn’t have required 500 words to explain to a baseball-starved readership, let alone 1,800. Matt Kemp, a 35-year-old former All-Star who played just 20 major league games last year, signed a minor-league deal with the Rockies. Given the move’s timing and the circumstances that surround it, however, Kemp-to-Colorado leaves a whole lot to unpack, and so here we are.

Kemp is on a minor-league deal, but he won’t play in the minors this year because there won’t be any minor league season, news of which was officially announced on Tuesday, though the outcome had long been apparent. Kemp may not play in the majors, either, not only because it’s unclear whether he’s good enough to do so anymore, but because the coronavirus pandemic that delayed Opening Day by nearly four months is still running rampant, and because the precautions designed to keep players and associated staff healthy may not be enough.

Even before the official green-lighting of the season, the Rockies were among the first teams to feel the impact of the coronavirus. Last Tuesday, the Denver Post’s Kyle Newman reported that four-time All-Star outfielder Charlie Blackmon was among three Rockies who had tested positive for COVID-19, along with pitchers Ryan Castellani and Phillip Diehl, all of whom had been informally working out at Coors Field in recent weeks. News of their illness followed reports of at least half a dozen teams being hit by the virus, though the players and staffers who tested positive on those teams weren’t identified. Blackmon and company were, but that’s not supposed to happen. While MLB has created a COVID-19-related injured list among its many new roster rules, on Tuesday ESPN’s Marly Rivera reported that both Yankees general manager Brian Cashman and Cubs general manager Jed Hoyer said that teams are not allowed to divulge the names of players who tests positive, in accordance with the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA).

“The information I’ve been given is [the media] will be left to try to figure that out,” Cashman said during a conference call Tuesday afternoon. “Somebody might be down and out, but we might not be able to speak to why, and it would be a speculating circumstance [where] you would have to use your journalistic superpowers to determine if there’s anything there or not, what the circumstance might be.”

The federal law restricting release of medical information without a patient’s consent or knowledge means that only players can reveal their positive test status.

“We’re allowed to talk about numbers, but we’re not allowed to give individual names,” Hoyer told ESPN. “It’s up to those individuals to decide if they want to announce it. As a group, with the media, we’re going to have some conversations about what we can talk about and what we can’t talk about. We’re not at liberty to say which injured list a player is placed on.”

In the cases of Blackmon, Castellani, and Diehl, that genie can’t be put back into the bottle, but the issue is a larger one that will be faced time and again this season. Given the likelihood of players testing positive once the season begins, the unexplained absence of a prominent one for even a day or two will set off widespread speculation, rumors that spread more rapidly than the virus itself. Particularly if it’s a star like Blackmon or somebody even more prominent, that’s going to put his teammates, manager, and front office in an awkward position, and likewise for the media covering the team — to say nothing of the fact that while this delicate dance is going on, the player in question will be dealing with an illness that has already killed more than 129,000 people in the U.S. Yes, he may be asymptomatic, as two of the aforementioned three Rockies reportedly are, but he may in fact be fighting for his life. For as much as we want MLB to return, situations like this force us to confront the wisdom — or lack of same — of even attempting to launch this season.

You Aren't a FanGraphs Member
It looks like you aren't yet a FanGraphs Member (or aren't logged in). We aren't mad, just disappointed. We get it. You want to read this article. But before we let you get back to it, we'd like to point out a few of the good reasons why you should become a Member. 1. Ad Free viewing! We won't bug you with this ad, or any other. 2. Unlimited articles! Non-Members only get to read 10 free articles a month. Members never get cut off. 3. Dark mode and Classic mode! 4. Custom player page dashboards! Choose the player cards you want, in the order you want them. 5. One-click data exports! Export our projections and leaderboards for your personal projects. 6. Remove the photos on the home page! (Honestly, this doesn't sound so great to us, but some people wanted it, and we like to give our Members what they want.) 7. Even more Steamer projections! We have handedness, percentile, and context neutral projections available for Members only. 8. Get FanGraphs Walk-Off, a customized year end review! Find out exactly how you used FanGraphs this year, and how that compares to other Members. Don't be a victim of FOMO. 9. A weekly mailbag column, exclusively for Members. 10. Help support FanGraphs and our entire staff! Our Members provide us with critical resources to improve the site and deliver new features! We hope you'll consider a Membership today, for yourself or as a gift! And we realize this has been an awfully long sales pitch, so we've also removed all the other ads in this article. We didn't want to overdo it. In case you didn't read all that, here's the short version. Membership includes:
✓Ad-free browsing
✓Unlimited FanGraphs & RotoGraphs articles
✓Historical & platoon projections
✓Leaderboard & player-page stat heatmaps
✓One-click data exports
✓Customizable player-page dashboards
✓Dark & Classic site modes
✓Weekly Members-only mailbag
✓FanGraphs Walk-Off, your year in review
✓Optional homepage photo removal
✓Gift articles to non-Members
✓Full postseason coverage

Right now, the plan is to play, and we can only hope that Blackmon and his teammates recover and are healthy enough to do so in short order. In the meantime, the reality is that his absence leaves a sizable hole in the Rockies’ lineup. The just-turned-34-year-old has declined somewhat from his robust production of 2016-17, when he hit for a 137 wRC+ and produced 11.3 WAR; last year, he hit .314/.364/.576 with 32 homers, a 125 wRC+, and 2.0 WAR. His offensive value was so undercut by his defense in right field (-10.6 UZR, -9 DRS) that he was atop the list of NL players whom I suggested might be more suited to serving as a designated hitter.

While we await Blackmon’s return, we know that Ian Desmond won’t be doing so in 2020. In a lengthy, wide-ranging, and heartfelt message published on Instagram on Monday, the 34-year-old outfielder shared his thoughts on the murder of George Floyd at the hands of officer Derek Chauvin; the heartbreak and fulfillment he experienced while playing Little League as a biracial child; his confrontations with racism as he continued to play (including a harrowing memory of teammates chanting “White Power” as a pregame rallying cry); the obstacles of participation and the dearth of Black people and other minorities within baseball “from the top down”; and finally his own decision to sit out this season to be with his pregnant wife and four young children “who have a lot of questions about what’s going on in the world” rather than risk his health. Instead he will focus not only on his family (answering “my older three boys’ questions about Coronavirus and Civil Rights and life”) but also on helping to “get Sarasota Youth Baseball back on track.” It’s an essay worthy of The Players Tribune, and it should be required reading for anybody trying to understand this particularly sensitive moment, where professional sports are trying to proceed while confronting both the realities of the pandemic and the deeply rooted systemic racism within our society.

Along with the Nationals’ Ryan Zimmerman and Joe Ross and the Diamondbacks’ Mike Leake, Desmond is among the first wave of players to opt out of the 2020 season. Unless there’s a previously undisclosed condition that places him in a high-risk group, he will be forfeiting both the prorated portion of his $15 million salary as well as his service time. It’s fair to say that the first three years of his five-year, $70 million contract with the Rockies have not worked out to anyone’s liking; he’s hit for an 80 wRC+ and been below replacement level in all three seasons, which makes him a struggling player but no less of a person. Right now, his family and baseball — at any level of the sport, from the offices of the commissioner and the players’ union to the neighborhoods of his town — need Ian Desmond more than the Rockies do.

Given that Desmond amassed 482 PA with Colorado last year, that’s more playing time that needs filling, and by the looks of their depth chart — where Sam Hilliard and Raimel Tapia are slated to join David Dahl in the outfield, at least until Blackmon returns — the Rockies look rather threadbare, which is where Kemp comes in. A three-time All-Star, the now-35-year-old slugger played only briefly last year after being sent from the Dodgers to the Reds in a seven-player December 2018 blockbuster headlined by Yasiel Puig. While he started 15 of the Reds’ first 21 games in left field, he hit just .200/.210/.283 with a 19-to-1 strikeout-to-walk ratio in 62 plate appearances before fracturing a rib while running into an outfield wall, an injury that wrecked his season.

“I fought the wall and the wall won,” Kemp told an Associated Press reporter in the spring. After serving a stint on the 10-day injured list, he was released by the Reds on May 4. Nearly three weeks later, he signed with the Mets, but played just eight games for Triple-A Syracuse before returning to the injured list with “lingering effects” from his rib injury; released again on July 12, he didn’t make another appearance in uniform during the season. That looked as though it might bring down the curtain on Kemp’s 14-year major league career, but he signed a minor-league deal with the Marlins in December, and played regularly in spring training, though his Grapefruit League numbers (4-for-28 with 11 strikeouts and no extra-base hits) didn’t offer much hope.

Still, Kemp is just two years removed from the last of his All-Star appearances, which came during a return to the Dodgers, who drafted him out of an Oklahoma high school in 2003 and featured him as their center fielder for most of the 2006-14 span, sometimes with dazzling results that made him the toast of Tinseltown. The eight-year, $160 million contract he signed in late 2011 fueled his subsequent odyssey, as the Dodgers, Padres, Braves, and again the Dodgers absorbed $54 million of his salary (per Cots Contracts) while sending him onto his next destination. During his return to Dodger blue in 2018, he hit a surprising .290/.338/.481 with 21 home runs in 506 PA, making his first All-Star team in six years on the strength of a stellar first half (.310/.352/.522) before plummeting in the second half (.255/.313/.406). Even with that dip in his stats, his 122 wRC+, 7.1% walk rate, and 1.6 WAR were his best marks since his last pre-trade season in 2014. His Statcast numbers were his best of that stretch as well:

Matt Kemp via Statcast, 2015-19
Year Batted Balls EV LA wOBA xwOBA xwOBAcon
2015 457 89.5 11.8 .325 .340 .415
2016 479 88.2 14.4 .333 .347 .437
2017 340 88.4 8.2 .328 .357 .440
2018 354 89.6 15.8 .348 .362 .448
2019 42 87.5 13.8 .208 .197 .275
SOURCE: Baseball Savant

Those 2018 numbers put Kemp in the 69th percentile for exit velocity, and 86th percentile for xwOBA; his 11.3% barrel rate was similarly in the 85th percentile, his .528 xSlG in the 94th. In other words, if healthy, his bat may still pack a considerable punch — provided he can make consistent contact, which he didn’t last year.

Kemp’s speed- and defense-related Statcast numbers join the chorus in testifying to his DH-worthiness. He was in the 36th percentile for Sprint Speed in 2018, as well as the seventh percentile for Outs Above Average, and the fifth percentile for Outfielder Jump; meanwhile, his -4.6 UZR and -8 DRS were actually his best in those categories since 2013, down from four years of double-digit averages in each.

Kemp will join the Rockies’ 60-man pool and compete for a chance to prop up an offense that ranked 26th in the majors in wRC+ last year (86). It’s entirely possible that he won’t be up to the task, if those small-sample 2019 and spring 2020 numbers carry any hint of the truth. Still, the man owns a career line of .327/.389/.616 (166 wRC+) with 21 homers in 375 PA at Coors Field over the course of his career, and he’s stunned us before with his resilience. Particularly amid our current surroundings, watching him bashing balls off and over the fences in Denver would be a welcome sight.





Brooklyn-based Jay Jaffe is a senior writer for FanGraphs, the author of The Cooperstown Casebook (Thomas Dunne Books, 2017) and the creator of the JAWS (Jaffe WAR Score) metric for Hall of Fame analysis. He founded the Futility Infielder website (2001), was a columnist for Baseball Prospectus (2005-2012) and a contributing writer for Sports Illustrated (2012-2018). He has been a recurring guest on MLB Network and a member of the BBWAA since 2011, and a Hall of Fame voter since 2021. Follow him on BlueSky @jayjaffe.bsky.social.

28 Comments
Oldest
Newest Most Voted
sadtromboneMember since 2020
6 years ago

If this were one of about 20 teams, I think you could say “they just need some depth if Dahl, Tapia, Hilliard, or Daza get hurt or sick and Blackmon isn’t back soon.” With this team, you worry they’ll actually play him.

Chad
6 years ago
Reply to  sadtrombone

In centerfield.

dukewinslowMember since 2020
6 years ago
Reply to  Chad

they’ve interpolated that he provides the leadership they need to start every day at shortstop

Ecofolux
6 years ago

Do you think Hilliard will get full-time at bats?

pepper69funMember since 2020
6 years ago
Reply to  Ecofolux

He’s on my fantasy team, so obviously he’ll get screwed on at bats.

MikeSMember since 2020
6 years ago

Unless they stop disclosing all specific injuries like the NHL, it isn’t going to be hard to figure out who has COVID.

“Why did Cole miss his turn?”
“Little bit of a dead arm period. He’ll be fine.”
“Why hasn’t Judge played in three days.”
“He tweaked a hammy and we are being careful with him.”
“Why did you move Stanton to the IL and how long will he be out?”
“No comment.”

BenZobrist4MVP
6 years ago
Reply to  MikeS

Why are hamstring injuries or arm injuries not covered by HIPAA and COVID is? What about if a player has influenza, can a team disclose that?

Max Power
6 years ago
Reply to  MikeS

Cashman: “Stanton was moved to the IL with biceps/shoulder/calf problems.”

Media: “That sounds fishy, are you sure he doesn’t have COVID?”

Cashman: “Did you not pay attention to 2019?”

Willians Astu-stu-studilloMember since 2020
6 years ago
Reply to  MikeS

Imagine living in a world where the NY media was capable of waiting three days before asking why Judge isn’t in the starting lineup.

dukewinslowMember since 2020
6 years ago
Reply to  MikeS

unless it’s the Mets…

Da Bear
6 years ago

Bobby Bonilla is still getting paid today even when Opening Day is still 3 weeks away! Maybe the Rockies should take a flyer on him and see if he can still perform at 57–they were, after all, the most recent team to employ Jamie Moyer.

Connor Grey
6 years ago
Reply to  Da Bear

Are people going to be making jokes about Chris Davis, Stephen Strasburg, and Max Scherzer when their former employers make deferred payments to them years after their playing careers end?

si.or.noMember since 2017
6 years ago
Reply to  Connor Grey

Yes, no, and no.

carterMember since 2020
6 years ago
Reply to  si.or.no

*si, no y no. “

carterMember since 2020
6 years ago
Reply to  si.or.no

On an aside Chris Davis looked entirely different during spring training 1. Here is to hoping he keeps it up.

Jason BMember since 2017
6 years ago
Reply to  carter

Best shape of his life, I tell ya!

dukewinslowMember since 2020
6 years ago
Reply to  Connor Grey

The Mets are in New York, are strictly dominated by the other team in new york, and their fans are the kind of people who respond to even the mildest ribbing. Given that the Nats won a title, and the orioles have [] fans, and neither team’s fans (if you can find orioles fans) are all that thin skinned…. the answer to your question is no.

Psychic... Powerless...
6 years ago

Why does HIPAA seemingly apply only to COVID? Teams routinely announce that players are out due to the flu or a “bug.” They also announce major physical issues requiring surgery and, if I’m not mistaken, mental-health issues (depression, anxiety).

TKDCMember since 2016🏆 MVP
6 years ago

I’m pretty sure none of this really has anything to do with HIPAA. I am not a privacy or healthcare attorney, but my understanding is that only a small fraction of the citations to HIPAA that you normally see in media are actually true. I’d bet what can and can’t be disclosed is by agreement. I think citing to HIPAA makes your position seem super strong and also makes you seem smart and shuts down any rebuttal so it is a popular go-to move.

MikeSMember since 2020
6 years ago
Reply to  TKDC

As a retired physician, I can tell you that HIPAA is poorly understood and much feared, so your explanation rings true. I can’t tell you how many times a physicians office refused to send us records on a patient that they referred to us without a release from us first, even though they already had a release of their own on file and HIPAA doesn’t prevent sharing of records for continuing care.

dukewinslowMember since 2020
6 years ago
Reply to  MikeS

It’s cheap to be wrong one way, very expensive to be wrong the other way.

MikeSMember since 2020
6 years ago
Reply to  dukewinslow

Individually maybe, but collectively it costs the healthcare system a fortune in unnecessary work. The delays in care caused by defensiveness over HIPAA may have cost lives. I was once called for a hospital consult and the nurse initially refused to tell me what the consult was for. How can I know how fast I need to see that person? There was a dermatologist’s office who famously wod not send me reports on patients I referred to them, which technically means they could not bill Medicare. Clinical trials that could help thousands have failed to meet their accrual goal due to overly strict criteria related to HIPAA fears. Overly conservative interpretation of the law due to failure to understand it is just as dangerous as a laise faire attitude on a population basis, if not more so.

Besides which, the odds of a big judgement against you based on day to day care are really low. You need a major, system wide, data breach to really attract attention. Defensive medicine in general probably costs the country more than actual litigation.

Jason BMember since 2017
6 years ago
Reply to  MikeS

Appreciate you sharing your perspective – it’s good to get the lowdown from the front lines at times.

thfc1987
6 years ago
Reply to  MikeS

All about every covered entity engaging in CYA. I see this all the time in my field.

carterMember since 2020
6 years ago

Isn’t Dahl a player people speculated would sit as well due to not having a spleen?

NATS FanMember since 2018
6 years ago
Reply to  carter

youi got some spleening to do!