Astros Get Early Christian-mas Present

Ron Chenoy-Imagn Images

The Astros’ facelift continues. One week after trading star outfielder Kyle Tucker to Chicago, Houston has dived into the free agent market and come up with a replacement: first baseman Christian Walker, now the beneficiary of a brand spanking new three-year, $60 million contract.

Walker didn’t establish himself as a major league starter until he was almost 30; he spent the mid-2010s stuck behind Chris Davis, Freddie Freeman, Joey Votto, and Paul Goldschmidt, in that order. But since claiming the Diamondbacks’ first base job after Goldschmidt got traded, Walker has established himself as one of the most consistent players at the position. Over the past three seasons, he’s had wRC+ marks of 122, 119, and 119, and posted WAR totals of 3.9, 3.9, and 3.0. That downturn in 2024 was informed by an oblique strain that cost Walker the month of August. If he’d played 162 games, he would’ve been right back up around 3.9 WAR again.

The former South Carolina star is 33, a bit old for a big free agent signing, especially a first baseman, and even more especially a right-handed first baseman. But he’ll be a tremendous asset to the Astros, and sorely missed by the Diamondbacks.

You want to know why this is a great deal for Houston? Come take a look at this. Take a peek. Take a gander. This is every season of 200 plate appearances or more by an Astros first baseman since 2015. That’s when the Process ended and the Astros got good. Think about how many All-Stars have come through Houston in the past decade. And apart from a couple seasons before Yuli Gurriel’s bat speed evaporated, none of that magic has happened at first base.

Astros First Basemen Since 2015
Season Name G PA HR BB% K% AVG OBP SLG wRC+ WAR
2015 Marwin Gonzalez 120 370 12 4.3% 20.0% .279 .317 .442 111 1.5
2015 Chris Carter 129 460 24 12.4% 32.8% .199 .307 .427 105 0.3
2016 Marwin Gonzalez 141 518 13 4.2% 22.8% .254 .293 .401 89 1.2
2016 Tyler White 86 276 8 8.3% 23.6% .217 .286 .378 81 0.0
2017 Yuli Gurriel 139 564 18 3.9% 11.0% .299 .332 .486 118 2.0
2018 Tyler White 66 237 12 10.1% 20.7% .276 .354 .533 144 1.6
2018 Yuli Gurriel 136 573 13 4.0% 11.0% .291 .323 .428 107 1.9
2019 Tyler White 71 253 3 12.6% 29.2% .225 .320 .330 79 -0.2
2019 Aledmys Díaz 69 247 9 10.5% 11.3% .271 .356 .467 118 1.4
2019 Yuli Gurriel 144 612 31 6.0% 10.6% .298 .343 .541 131 4.0
2020 Yuli Gurriel 57 230 6 5.2% 11.7% .232 .274 .384 76 -0.1
2021 Yuli Gurriel 143 605 15 9.8% 11.2% .319 .383 .462 133 3.3
2022 Yuli Gurriel 146 584 8 5.1% 12.5% .242 .288 .360 85 -0.7
2023 José Abreu 141 594 18 7.1% 21.9% .237 .296 .383 87 -0.4
2024 Jon Singleton 119 405 13 11.6% 27.4% .234 .321 .386 105 -0.1

I dunno, some of those Marwin Gonzalez and Tyler White seasons look OK. Are you sure we’re not just being spoiled by how good the Astros have been at the other positions?

No.

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Houston has many superlative qualities. It’s Space City, the energy capital of America, the most air conditioned city in the world. But most of all, it is the Mecca of crappy first base play. Over the past three seasons, Astros first basemen are a cumulative two wins below replacement level. That’s not only worst in the league, that’s the worst number at any infield position across that time period.

Not counting DH — where like a third of the league is underwater; that positional adjustment is a cruel mistress — there are nine positions where a team has dug a full win below replacement since 2022.

The Worst Positions in Baseball, 2022-2024
Team Position Off Def WAR
CHW RF -49.6 -53.9 -4.1
COL RF -56.6 -43.8 -3.3
PIT RF -40.1 -42.0 -2.7
HOU 1B -33.5 -51.7 -2.0
ATH 3B -74.3 -3.1 -1.6
CIN 1B -34.8 -49.3 -1.6
MIA LF -47.6 -35.1 -1.6
CHW LF -30.1 -51.6 -1.4
LAA 1B -32.3 -44.4 -1.0

Apart from the Astros, every other team on this list has been dog crap. And the White Sox are on it twice, because they’ve been doubly dog crap. If anything, it’s impressive that the Astros have made the playoffs each of the past three years — and won a World Series along the way — while saddled to this absolute millstone of a position.

With that said, it’s not like the Astros weren’t aware of their deficiencies. Walker’s reported $20 million salary will make him the second-highest-paid player on the Astros, behind Jose Altuve. It is an amusing bit of trivia, then, that even before this signing, the Astros’ second-biggest salary already went to a mid-30s first baseman on a three-year contract: José Abreu.

For those of you who didn’t follow Abreu’s brief tenure with the Astros, here’s an illustration in the form of a rocket launch:

And this wasn’t a case of the Astros signing Abreu and not realizing he’d been washed for years. The 2020 MVP was still really good in 2022; his 3.8 WAR that season was comparable to Walker’s average performance over the past three years.

Last Three Years Before Signing With the Astros
Player G PA HR BB% K% AVG OBP SLG wRC+ Off Def WAR
Walker 447 1,880 95 9.9% 20.8% .250 .332 .481 120 42.0 -0.4 10.8
Abreu 369 1,600 64 8.8% 19.5% .289 .366 .489 136 64.1 -25.3 9.5

Suddenly my optimism for the Walker signing is slightly less boundless.

Well, let’s talk ourselves into how this is different. First, Walker is younger now than Abreu was then. The two-time College World Series champion will turn 34 one day after Opening Day next spring, while Abreu was 36 when he first suited up for the Astros. In your mid-30s, a difference of two years in age probably matters less than how much fiber you eat and how much time you spend stretching your hip flexors, but it’s a favorable data point.

Also, Walker’s the better athlete. He’s not fast — at least not anymore. I’m sure you all remember when he won a College World Series game with his legs. Oh, you don’t? Well, it can’t hurt to watch it again.

That was fun, but those days in Omaha were a long time ago.

Back to the nearer past: Walker was the best defensive first baseman in the league in 2024, while Abreu is a bigger, bulkier physical presence, and was DHing 35 times a year starting with his rookie season. The defensive difference between the two is worth about a win per season, which is not insubstantial. It remains to be seen how that figures into his eventual decline. I’d speculate that Walker will age better than Abreu did, but that is indeed only speculation.

What’s tricky about avoiding another Abreu situation is that there were yellow flags around him at the time, certainly, but few red flags. Abreu was always more of a spray hitter and a groundball hitter than Walker. His last two years in Chicago, he did alter his game somewhat. He started walking more, and in 2022 he cut his strikeout rate by almost a quarter. At the same time, he halved his home run total from the previous year, but he also raised his batting average by 43 points and continued making hard contact at an elite rate.

When he signed with the Astros, I was under no illusion that he was still the guy who’d won the MVP in 2020 by hitting 19 homers in 60 games. Instead, I thought Houston was getting a replacement for Michael Brantley: A high-OBP line drive hitter who’d chip in maybe 20 home runs and 30 or 40 doubles. It was only after arriving in Houston that Abreu’s bat went completely.

Abreu’s Decline
Year Team Avg. EV HardHit% Pull% Contact% O-Swing%
2021 CWS 92.0 mph 49.3 40.4 74.8 32.0
2022 CWS 92.2 mph 51.8 38.0 79.2 29.6
2023 HOU 89.0 mph 41.6 33.9 75.5 36.3
2024 HOU 87.8 mph 33.7 26.7 75.1 34.2

This is a lot of ink spilled about a guy who’s no longer on the Astros, I realize, but it’s important to note the ways in which Walker is a completely different hitter. FanGraphs doesn’t have a sitewide editorial stance on individual players, but a lot of us here like Walker as a player. For me, that’s mostly due to the fact that he was one of the best players on my favorite college baseball team when they won back-to-back national championships.

But my coworkers, who had the misfortune of not attending the University of South Carolina, the selling point for Walker is that he’s a process nut. That big, bald noggin of his is a bottomless repository of hitting information, and he’s one of the more empirically savvy hitters you’ll find. See this 2023 interview with David Laurila for insight into how Walker thinks. And for insight into the real-world effects of Walker’s studies, see this 2022 story by Ben Clemens.

In 2024, Walker was 25th out of 129 qualified hitters in HardHit%, 24th (in ascending order) in GB/FB ratio, and 48th in pull rate. He strikes out a lot and generally doesn’t put up a huge BABIP, but when Walker puts the ball in play, he puts it where it’s going to do damage.

Here’s that argument in visual form. As much as I’m enjoying writing about the impact of the Crawford Boxes on right-handed power hitters for the third time in eight days — I don’t feel like I’m going batty in the slightest — here’s Walker’s spray chart from 2024, laid over the silhouette of Minute Maid Park.

Seems like Walker could do pretty well there.

Paying $20 million a year over three seasons for a 34-year-old seems like a risk. But no contender had a greater need at a single position than the Astros did at first base. Walker rated as the second-best free agent first baseman, behind Pete Alonso, and over the next three seasons, I bet the difference between the two will be smaller than you’d think.

So if this is a risk, it’s a calculated one. If you want a sure thing, you’d better be prepared to pay a lot more than what the Astros did.





Michael is a writer at FanGraphs. Previously, he was a staff writer at The Ringer and D1Baseball, and his work has appeared at Grantland, Baseball Prospectus, The Atlantic, ESPN.com, and various ill-remembered Phillies blogs. Follow him on Twitter, if you must, @MichaelBaumann.

40 Comments
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GoodEnoughForMeMember since 2024
1 year ago

Think of how good and deep this lineup would look like with someone like Kyle Tucker!

Last edited 1 year ago by GoodEnoughForMe
sadtromboneMember since 2020
1 year ago

This team could really use one more killer left handed bat, and they have a spot open in right field. It’s a shame he’s not available.

sadtromboneMember since 2020
1 year ago
Reply to  sadtrombone

Should add that I’m really high on the Astros return for Tucker but it’s wild that this team is willing to spend this much on a guy’s age 34 season to remain competitive but not to keep arguably their best position player. And now there’s this huge hole on a team that otherwise resembles a title contender.

slz
1 year ago

Can’t pay 40M for Kyle Tucker’s mid to late 30s because you gotta pay 40M for Jose Abreu and Christian Walker’s

NATS FanMember since 2018
1 year ago

I was really hoping the Nats signed him, more than Alonso! I really like a first basemen who plays like a gold glove and can hit 30 homers. Age be damned!

NATS FanMember since 2018
1 year ago

To be fair, Abreu is one of the few players who does not hit as well when he knows what pitch is coming. It was just a bad fit.

sadtromboneMember since 2020
1 year ago

I saw this and was like: “I can’t believe they signed another mid-30s R/R first baseman to 3 year, $60M deal.” This one is going to turn out better than the Abreu deal by default but it sure does take a lot of guts to try the same thing again after the first one failed so badly.

Ivan_GrushenkoMember since 2016
1 year ago
Reply to  sadtrombone

You mean Gurriel, Abreu or Singleton?

sadtromboneMember since 2020
1 year ago
Reply to  Ivan_Grushenko

Abreu, but funny enough Gurriel isn’t that far off either. Although they did sign him with the idea he would play third…

carterMember since 2020
1 year ago
Reply to  sadtrombone

I don’t know. Abreu was better than he ever was, but Walker goes out of his way to learn. Abreu went out his way not to. I would imagine that Walkers still a 120+ bat average next 3 years. Which is not ideal, but fine.

CC AFCMember since 2016
1 year ago
Reply to  carter

wtf does this mean? How could you possibly have a basis for that? Are you on the Astros and Diamondbacks coaching staffs at the same time?

carterMember since 2020
1 year ago
Reply to  CC AFC

I have no idea I was fangraphing drunk last night. I read some of my other comments and literally have no idea what I am talking about.

Old Washington Senators FanMember since 2020
1 year ago
Reply to  sadtrombone

I don’t think it’s exactly the same – especially from the defensive standpoint. Walker has elite defensive skills at 1B, which are more important than people realize (Fangraphs author of this article excepted).

So, Walker brings skills Abreu lacked – and is as good or better a hitter.

His age and injury history (was hurt a lot in the minors) makes this a risk, but one well worth taking for Houston.

How they replace Tucker is, indeed, a mystery, but several good FAs remain.

sadtromboneMember since 2020
1 year ago

I guess Bregman is going somewhere else after all. I think it was always a bit of a stretch that he was going to get a much better deal than what the Astros offered him.

Ivan_GrushenkoMember since 2016
1 year ago
Reply to  sadtrombone

Where would he fit? Detroit? Seattle? Toronto? Washington? I’m not seeing who thinks “we must have Alex Bregman and pay him $200 million over 7 years”.

sadtromboneMember since 2020
1 year ago
Reply to  Ivan_Grushenko

I can’t imagine anyone paying him more than $155M, which was the Astros offer.

I think he would be a fit in Boston, but not in Seattle or Detroit. He needs a stadium that takes advantage of his batted ball profile. Not so sure about the Blue Jays or Yankees either way.

Ivan_GrushenkoMember since 2016
1 year ago
Reply to  sadtrombone

He might have to play SS in Boston until Mayer is ready. They can’t be serious about Story.

carterMember since 2020
1 year ago
Reply to  Ivan_Grushenko

I have seen this a lot. What is the issue with Story? Good enough defense. I’d bet (and I have) everything on his over. He sucks, sure, but 82wrc is silly. He’s a 90-95 guy. Sure that means that that 82 is plausible, even semi likely, but just to look as his projection seems dumb. He’s closer to league average than he is to 80wrc

Ivan_GrushenkoMember since 2016
1 year ago
Reply to  carter

My comment was more about his injuries than quality. Yes it’s possible that he’ll play 140 games but he’s averaged 55 games over the last 3 years.

sadtromboneMember since 2020
1 year ago
Reply to  Ivan_Grushenko

Yeah relying on Story to stay healthy and Rafaela to play a functional shortstop is a bad idea. They do have Romy Gonzalez though, and it would be easier for them to get away with a questionable shortstop defender if they didn’t also have Devers on that side of the infield.

CC AFCMember since 2016
1 year ago
Reply to  Ivan_Grushenko

Nah, they can put Rafaela or Hamilton there before that

dangledangleMember since 2024
1 year ago
Reply to  sadtrombone

Bregman is already in decline he’s a very risky free agent for a long term contract. He will get one but things could go pear shaped fairly quickly.

docgooden85Member since 2018
1 year ago
Reply to  dangledangle

Bregman is lucky to be a FA at a time when there are about 5-10 actually good third basemen in the league (that’s including Matty Chapman but not Eugenio Suarez or his mullet).

docgooden85Member since 2018
1 year ago
Reply to  docgooden85

Third basemen vs. Bregman circa 2025 projections:

Better at baseball:
Ramirez
Devers
Riley
Machado

About the same, being charitable:
Chapman
Arenado

On a good day, maybe:
Vientos
Paredes
(typed and deleted Bohm)

So there are 20+ teams for which Bregman is an immediate upgrade, before you get into the dollars of it.

sadtromboneMember since 2020
1 year ago
Reply to  docgooden85

The real key is that there are a several teams who are traditional spenders who could really use a third baseman who *aren’t* about to be devastated by losing their cable deals / signing for less money.

A team like the Brewers could really use Bregman but they wouldn’t give a deal like this even without the cable revenues issue. But having the three top spending AL east teams out there makes a huge difference for him. I still don’t think he tops $155M because he’s not coming off a great year and his batted ball profile is weird but with that many big spenders needing a third baseman he will get at least $100M and probably about $150M.

airforce21oneMember since 2026
1 year ago
Reply to  docgooden85

“before you get into the dollars of it….”

Bregman is asking for 35M/year. Wouldn’t that make him the highest paid 3B in baseball?

docgooden85Member since 2018
1 year ago
Reply to  airforce21one

I’m a baseball fan not an employee of management so I don’t really care how much money they get paid.

FRLMember since 2016
1 year ago

Good story, thanks for posting this analysis same day!

frankenspock
1 year ago

Walker’s numbers are really going to suffer by only getting to play the Dodgers three times a year.

David Klein
1 year ago

I like Walker a lot you could argue he was the best all around first baseman on the market. He’s a great story as he bounced around for years before breaking out as a late bloomer I think this deal will age fairly well. They should have a very good top half of the lineup but the rest of the lineup and that OFer is very ugly they badly need McCormick to get back to his 22-23 self or close enough.

carterMember since 2020
1 year ago
Reply to  David Klein

You can’t bet on aging first baseman they say. And ya, probably right. But like they said the same thing when Goldy was signed I got trashed here for saying it’s a lock. And even w a Covid year still crushes the value. Some people age differently, when you see someone who is actively trying to improve… it matters. I’d be back in on Goldy this year. Dollars to donuts he has another 4war year in him. 2 years removed from an mvp, performance all over the board literally his entire career. Constant tinkerer. He doesn’t have a lot of these seasons left, but he’s gonna rip off a good one

whiptydojoe
1 year ago

Sheesh–that was a lot of ink about Abreu

docgooden85Member since 2018
1 year ago

It is hard for me to accept that the difference between the best defensive 1B in MLB and a defensive black hole like Abreu is only 1 win. Ask an infielder if 1B defense matters more than that!

It should not be overrated like when the Twins kept Doug (i wanna say…Meintkeicwicz?) instead of a poor defender named David Ortiz who went to the Red Sox on a short term bargain deal and did a bunch of cool home run stuff (none of it while playing 1B, granted).

But it should be properly rated! I think there is more than a 1 win delta between the best and worst 1B defense in the league.

CC AFCMember since 2016
1 year ago
Reply to  docgooden85

Is there? What should the delta be? And is that based on anything more than “that feels wrong to me, personally?”

RoyalsFan#14321Member since 2024
1 year ago
Reply to  docgooden85

There was about a 2 WAR delta (defensively) between Walker and Ty France last year…

lacslyer
1 year ago
Reply to  docgooden85

I mean, I guess it depends on the actual differences in the best and worst 1b. Despite some of the best 1bs having incredible highlights (which I think drastically manipulates fan bias toward how beneficial a good 1b defender can be worth), their overall defense gets weighed down in general because they don’t get many actual opportunities to make plays to bring up their contribution.

You may be right that it’s not accurate enough in terms of overall WAR though. Per Fielding Bible the best and worst 1b defenders:
Matt Olson: 13 DRS
Josh Bell: -9 DRS

Surely a 22 run difference defensively is worth more than a single win, particularly when 1 DRS is typically worth more than 1 offensively generated run.

Last edited 1 year ago by lacslyer
JimmyMember since 2026
1 year ago

Thanks a lot Mike. My wife is mad at you for making me spit out coffee on to my monitor this morning laughing so hard at this article. With lines like: “That big, bald noggin of his is a bottomless repository of hitting information…”
I couldn’t help it. Wonderful article! Thank you! This is why I am subscriber to Fangraphs.

Chris ZellerMember since 2024
1 year ago

I always thought Walker would Mash in Houston. He is built for that park.

strosfanMember since 2016
1 year ago

Really enjoyable read. Well done! Houston did get better but without Bregman and Tucker – are they really better?

Goob
1 year ago

When was Walker stuck behind Freddie Freeman? I thought he was only with BAL and ARI in his career, with a brief few weeks stint in CIN.