Austin Hedges Learned How to Hit
My sense is that people used to talk about Austin Hedges more. I don’t know if that’s actually true, but I can’t imagine I’m about to be fact-checked. Hedges has long been considered a quality catcher prospect, far more for his defense than for the potency of his swing. By receiving, by game-calling, by throwing, Hedges was among the prospect elite. At the plate, he drew a few too many comparisons to players like Drew Butera. And so the reputation was cemented — Hedges could field, and do nothing else.
It’s difficult for any player to change a reputation. Prospect reputations, however, probably shouldn’t be all that sticky. Hedges, at this point, is in line to be the starting catcher for the Padres, and last season, he did the damnedest thing. It would appear that Austin Hedges just learned how to hit.
Here, in short, is what you need to know:
| Year(s) | Levels | PA | BA | OBP | SLG | OPS | ISO | BB – K% | GB% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2013 – 2015 | A+ — MLB | 1029 | 0.235 | 0.292 | 0.348 | 0.639 | 0.112 | -12% | 43% |
| 2016 | AAA — MLB | 360 | 0.312 | 0.339 | 0.567 | 0.906 | 0.255 | -13% | 35% |
The differences evident are stark. Hedges, last year, started to drive the ball, and put the ball in the air more often. He more than doubled his previous isolated power, although there are two things I need to point out. One, yeah, we’re talking fewer than 400 plate appearances. And Hedges spent most of the year in Triple-A El Paso, which is a hitter-friendly environment. There’s little question that Hedges’ most recent performance is somewhat statistically inflated, but that doesn’t mean there’s nothing to be excited about. Power is power, and from the looks of things, Hedges added to his skillset.
I’ve kept in mind what Kiley McDaniel wrote about Hedges at the end of 2014. Back then, of course, there were concerns about the bat, but Kiley identified a fair amount of power potential. Additionally, there was talk that Hedges hadn’t focused too much on his offense, because catching comes with so many other responsibilities. This is why catchers tend to develop at the plate a little later, so Hedges’ path wouldn’t be too unusual. What’s happened goes in line with what Kiley wrote, although it’s been a better outcome, perhaps, than the Padres could’ve expected. Hedges just needs to take it all into the majors.
Below, you can see two spray charts, courtesy of MLB Farm. On the left, Hedges’ batted balls from between 2013 and 2015. On the right, 2016.
These things are never too easy to compare side-by-side, but you can see increasing variety in Hedges’ power. There are still pop-ups — Hedges is going to hit pop-ups. But there are some homers to right, and homers back up the middle. There’s reduced grounder action in the infield. The guy on the left has opportunistic pop, whereas the pop on the right looks more legitimate.
You won’t be surprised to learn there’s a backstory. Developing as a prospect is all about making adjustments. Austin Hedges made an adjustment. From Dennis Lin last March, before anything had even happened yet:
Hedges credited (coach Alan) Zinter for helping him create more separation in his upper half during his swing.
“For me, it’s getting to what (Zinter) calls the ‘launch position,’ which is basically the strongest position you can be in right before you make your first movement forward to attack the baseball,” Hedges said. “I think I was kind of hindering myself a little bit in not using my entire body and my swing allowing myself to have the maximal amount of room for error and power as well. … If I can get myself to that position, I basically put myself in a better position to succeed.
“The biggest adjustment is probably my hands. It’s been actually getting more separation with my hands.”
This article from Bryce Miller, also from last March, discusses Hedges’ trigger. That’s easier for us to see with our own eyes. Here’s a big-league swing from 2015:
And here’s a big-league swing from 2016:
When the pitchers are at their release points, you can see that 2016 Hedges has his hands lower, with the bat more upright. But the most conspicuous change is in Hedges’ leg kick, which used to be gentle, sort of a barely-there maneuver. Last year, the leg got more aggressive, allowing Hedges’ to derive more strength from his lower body. You know what’s a strong part of a person? The lower body! I don’t mean to over-simplify a very complicated task, but the hitter on the right here just looks like more of a threat.
Where Hedges used to move forward into the ball, now he drives forward into the ball, with a more powerful approach we’ve seen various big-leaguers adopt over the years. Travis just wrote the other day about hitters trying to get off the ground by changing their swings, and perhaps Hedges belongs on the list of success stories. He at least fits the trend; Hedges worked to get more consistent lift. The results have so far only shown up in a hitter-friendly environment in Triple-A, but even that would represent progress.
This different Hedges still isn’t an outstanding offensive player. He swings and misses, and he’s awfully aggressive, meaning you can wonder about his discipline. Maybe he has to grow into that. Maybe this just is what he is. It’s yet to be seen how much of the new power MLB ballparks are going to swallow. But perhaps Hedges will be a similar hitter to Mike Zunino. Maybe he’ll resemble Wilin Rosario, and his .306 OBP with Colorado. What’s important is that the Austin Hedges of today has developed an actual offensive skill, to go with defensive abilities that rate him among the best in the game. Hedges was a quality catching prospect before he could hit. The player he’s become could turn into one of the Padres’ franchise building blocks.
Jeff made Lookout Landing a thing, but he does not still write there about the Mariners. He does write here, sometimes about the Mariners, but usually not.


I mean, he’s not at his peak popularity…
https://www.google.com/trends/explore?q=austin%20hedges
That’s odd. I met three tourists from Burkina Faso who said they’d heard of him.
Most pundits don’t seem to be taking Hedges seriously, crediting his numbers solely to the friendly environment he was in. Interesting to see this in-depth look. For 2017, would you take Hedges or Zunino?
Zunino by a hair, just because I’ve seen with my own eyes how strong he is. I know his power is legit.
No, I wouldn’t
Seems to have opened up his lower half a bit in the 2016 stance. In the 2015 video, his back foot looks covered up. In 2016 you can see the toes of his back cleat.
As a Padres fan a bit perplexed about Hedges changes, this was really an interesting read. Thanks for the analysis. Enjoyed this one.
I know it’s not RotoGraphs, but this is interesting from a fantasy perspective. Defensive ability is usually ignored but it could help solidify playing time. And for 2 catcher leagues, half the battle with your catchers is just finding a couple that get full-time ABs. With the chance he might be a good hitter, too, his ceiling goes a bit higher and his floor remains solid. The fact he did so poorly in his time with the Padres might keep his price down even though it was a meaningless 8 games.
His poor performance in 2015 was because the Padres messed up on getting a healthy backup (they expected Federowicz to back up Norris) and had to burn a year of Hedges’ control and rookie eligibility before he was ready to make the jump.
Now for the skeptic’s take. You touched on most of this, but details are in order.
— El Paso position players hit .303 last year, with .480 SLG, and .345 BAbip.
— Ryan Schimpf hit .355 with 1.160 OPS; Alex Dickerson .382/1.047; Hector Sanchez .324/1.028. Their BA in the majors so far are .217, .257 and .241. The first two might still be productive hitters, but you see the BA gap between El Paso and San Diego.
— Hedges’ BAbip was .336.
— Hedges ran almost the same numbers in a month at El Paso in 2015. Then he came up to MLB and hit .168/.463 in about 50 games.
None of this says he’s *not* truly improved, but it’s reason to view 330 PAs with a very sober eye. I’ll guess he shows a bit more power this year than in the past, but I still see a .230 hitter who doesn’t walk.
Seems like scouts are more in this camp as well, very odd leap of faith for Jeff to make.
I dont think he is making a huge leap. To me it does not read like he is going to be an above average hitter. Just a catcher who can put up a WRC of 80 or more, as oppose to one in the mid 50s
Good point. I checked some MLEs for Dickeron (who I agree looked like he could be a good hitter in the MLB games I saw) and Hedges last year. Hedges power rated much better than Dickerson in AAA, but yeah a low AVG with few walks (since he likely won’t bat 8th) is not a great way to round out the batting profile. But hey, he’s a catcher!
Don’t underestimate Alan Zinter’s work as his batting coach. Zinter did wonders for Wil Myers last year, before Myers faded from playing more games than he ever had before.