Checking In on Roki Sasaki and Munetaka Murakami, NPB’s Brightest Young Stars

There are not many subjects that baseball teams agree on, outside of not paying minor leaguers much money. One thing that 29 teams do share is an enormous amount of regret that they didn’t convince Shohei Ohtani to come join their franchise after the end of the 2017 season. (OK, 28 teams since the Orioles bizarrely refused to make a presentation on philosophical grounds, but I’d wager that the current front office would not have operated the same way!) In any case, major league teams and fans who pay attention regularly covet the biggest stars in NPB (Nippon Professional Baseball), and a small but steady flow of talent comes to the United States and Canada from overseas. So I wanted to take a look at two Japanese players who, while they may not be the next NPB stars to come to MLB due to the vagaries of the posting system, are the most exciting young players in the league right now: Tokyo Yakult Swallows third baseman Munetaka Murakami, and Chiba Lotte Marines righty Roki Sasaki.
It would be difficult to overstate how dominating Murakami has been at age 22, but I’m going to try my best to do so. Called up for a cup of coffee at 18 years old in 2018, he quickly became one of Japan’s best hitters, slugging 36 round-trippers at age 19 and putting up OPS figures of 1.012 and .974 in the two years since. Like MLB, NPB is at a fairly low offensive environment these days, though it’s unlikely the underlying causes are similar. The Central League — pretty much the last bastion if you like seeing pitchers hit — is only scoring 3.64 runs per game, its fewest since 2015. That hasn’t kept Murakami from not just finding another gear in 2022, but enough extra gears that it looks like he emptied out a bicycle shop.
At 52 homers, Murakami is not merely at the top of the standings; he is the standings. Only a single player in Japan, Hotaka Yamakawa, has even half the home run total (38). There are only two players within 300 points of his 1.229 OPS: Yamakawa (.988) and Masataka Yoshida (.952), and that’s while using a fairly generous plate appearance requirement (250 PA). In recent weeks, Murakami also set an NPB record by hitting home runs in five consecutive plate appearances.
| Player | Age | PA | HR | BA | OBP | SLG | OPS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Munetaka Murakami | 22 | 529 | 52 | .339 | .473 | .756 | 1.229 |
| Hotaka Yamakawa | 30 | 460 | 38 | .271 | .383 | .606 | .988 |
| Masataka Yoshida | 28 | 438 | 14 | .322 | .441 | .511 | .952 |
| Shugo Maki | 24 | 470 | 23 | .284 | .349 | .523 | .872 |
| Sho Nakata | 33 | 310 | 18 | .290 | .356 | .515 | .871 |
| Yoshihiro Maru | 33 | 541 | 24 | .276 | .374 | .493 | .867 |
| Hiroaki Shimauchi | 32 | 525 | 14 | .309 | .388 | .479 | .867 |
| Keita Sano | 27 | 471 | 18 | .314 | .361 | .503 | .864 |
| Yusuke Ohyama | 27 | 453 | 23 | .272 | .363 | .497 | .860 |
| Go Matsumoto | 28 | 397 | 3 | .352 | .400 | .442 | .842 |
| Kensuke Kondoh | 28 | 330 | 6 | .295 | .401 | .433 | .834 |
| Adam Walker | 30 | 373 | 20 | .276 | .308 | .518 | .827 |
| Toshiro Miyazaki | 33 | 403 | 10 | .305 | .372 | .454 | .827 |
| Takashi Ogino | 36 | 313 | 5 | .310 | .377 | .443 | .819 |
| Hideto Asamura | 31 | 544 | 24 | .253 | .362 | .444 | .807 |
| Tetsuto Yamada | 29 | 472 | 22 | .245 | .335 | .469 | .804 |
| Teruaki Sato | 23 | 546 | 18 | .263 | .324 | .468 | .793 |
| Yasutaka Shiomi | 29 | 491 | 13 | .274 | .349 | .444 | .793 |
| Neftali Soto | 33 | 349 | 14 | .257 | .335 | .457 | .792 |
| Ryoma Nishikawa | 27 | 360 | 9 | .299 | .344 | .446 | .791 |
| Ryan McBroom | 30 | 464 | 15 | .270 | .353 | .436 | .790 |
| Kazuma Okamoto | 26 | 523 | 25 | .250 | .331 | .453 | .783 |
| Keita Nakagawa | 26 | 398 | 4 | .300 | .333 | .441 | .774 |
| Yuki Yanagita | 33 | 404 | 16 | .268 | .334 | .439 | .773 |
| Shogo Sakakura | 24 | 536 | 13 | .289 | .349 | .419 | .768 |
This type of home run dominance is rare, and Aaron Judge may be the first hitter in nearly a century to beat the runner-up by as large a margin as Murakami’s current one. OPS dominance to this degree is just as rare, even using the same liberal 250 plate appearance threshold rather than the official 3.1 plate appearances per team game, with only Babe Ruth and Barry Bonds matching Murakami’s current edge.
| Season | Leader | HR | Runner Up | HR | Margin |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1920 | Babe Ruth | 54 | George Sisler | 19 | 35 |
| 1921 | Babe Ruth | 59 | Ken Williams | 24 | 35 |
| 1926 | Babe Ruth | 47 | Hack Wilson | 21 | 26 |
| 1928 | Babe Ruth | 54 | Jim Bottomley | 31 | 23 |
| 1924 | Babe Ruth | 46 | Jack Fournier | 27 | 19 |
| 2022 | Aaron Judge | 55 | Kyle Schwarber | 36 | 19 |
| 1919 | Babe Ruth | 29 | Gavvy Cravath | 12 | 17 |
| 1932 | Jimmie Foxx | 58 | Babe Ruth | 41 | 17 |
| 1933 | Jimmie Foxx | 48 | Babe Ruth | 34 | 14 |
| 1899 | Buck Freeman | 25 | Bobby Wallace | 12 | 13 |
| 1927 | Babe Ruth | 60 | Lou Gehrig | 47 | 13 |
| 1965 | Willie Mays | 52 | Willie McCovey | 39 | 13 |
| 2010 | Jose Bautista | 54 | Albert Pujols | 42 | 12 |
| 1949 | Ralph Kiner | 54 | Ted Williams | 43 | 11 |
| 1977 | George Foster | 52 | Jeff Burroughs | 41 | 11 |
| 1989 | Kevin Mitchell | 47 | Fred McGriff | 36 | 11 |
| 1990 | Cecil Fielder | 51 | Ryne Sandberg | 40 | 11 |
| 1950 | Ralph Kiner | 47 | Al Rosen | 37 | 10 |
| 1995 | Albert Belle | 50 | Frank Thomas | 40 | 10 |
| Season | Leader | OPS | Runner Up | OPS | Margin |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | Barry Bonds | 1.421 | Todd Helton | 1.089 | .332 |
| 1920 | Babe Ruth | 1.382 | George Sisler | 1.081 | .301 |
| 1926 | Babe Ruth | 1.253 | Cy Williams | .986 | .267 |
| 1921 | Babe Ruth | 1.358 | Rogers Hornsby | 1.097 | .261 |
| 2002 | Barry Bonds | 1.381 | Jim Thome | 1.122 | .259 |
| 1942 | Ted Williams | 1.147 | Charlie Keller | .930 | .217 |
| 1941 | Ted Williams | 1.288 | Joe DiMaggio | 1.083 | .205 |
| 2001 | Barry Bonds | 1.378 | Sammy Sosa | 1.174 | .204 |
| 1923 | Babe Ruth | 1.309 | Harry Heilmann | 1.113 | .196 |
| 1925 | Rogers Hornsby | 1.245 | Ty Cobb | 1.066 | .179 |
| 2003 | Barry Bonds | 1.278 | Albert Pujols | 1.106 | .172 |
| 1887 | Tip O’Neill | 1.181 | Pete Browning | 1.011 | .170 |
| 1998 | Mark McGwire | 1.222 | Larry Walker | 1.075 | .147 |
| 1946 | Ted Williams | 1.164 | Stan Musial | 1.021 | .143 |
| 1981 | Mike Schmidt | 1.079 | Dwight Evans | .937 | .142 |
| 1955 | Ted Williams | 1.199 | Willie Mays | 1.059 | .140 |
| 1884 | Fred Dunlap | 1.069 | Dan Brouthers | .941 | .128 |
| 1876 | Ross Barnes | 1.052 | George Hall | .929 | .123 |
| 1933 | Jimmie Foxx | 1.152 | Lou Gehrig | 1.029 | .123 |
After translating Murakami’s 2020 and ’21 into relatively normal triple-slashes (.263/.346/.469 and .252/.340/.466), he gets a bonafide star-level translation this year with a year-end estimate of .273/.355/.574 with 45 homers. That’s not his baseline, but it makes for quite the spicy ZiPS projection:
| Year | BA | OBP | SLG | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | BB | SO | SB | OPS+ | DR | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | .268 | .353 | .493 | 574 | 100 | 154 | 25 | 1 | 34 | 120 | 72 | 144 | 13 | 127 | -1 | 4.0 |
| 2024 | .271 | .362 | .509 | 558 | 101 | 151 | 26 | 1 | 35 | 122 | 76 | 146 | 13 | 133 | -1 | 4.4 |
| 2025 | .269 | .363 | .513 | 557 | 102 | 150 | 26 | 1 | 36 | 123 | 78 | 148 | 12 | 135 | -1 | 4.6 |
| 2026 | .268 | .364 | .517 | 553 | 103 | 148 | 25 | 1 | 37 | 124 | 80 | 150 | 12 | 136 | -1 | 4.6 |
| 2027 | .265 | .363 | .517 | 547 | 102 | 145 | 25 | 1 | 37 | 124 | 81 | 152 | 12 | 136 | -1 | 4.6 |
| 2028 | .262 | .362 | .513 | 534 | 100 | 140 | 24 | 1 | 36 | 121 | 80 | 148 | 11 | 135 | -2 | 4.3 |
| 2029 | .261 | .360 | .500 | 518 | 95 | 135 | 23 | 1 | 33 | 113 | 77 | 139 | 11 | 131 | -2 | 3.8 |
| 2030 | .261 | .359 | .494 | 502 | 91 | 131 | 22 | 1 | 31 | 108 | 73 | 127 | 11 | 129 | -3 | 3.4 |
As an offensive player, Murakami’s top ZiPS comps are Harlond Clift, Robin Ventura, Aramis Ramirez, Evan Longoria, and Ken Keltner, among others. I imagine most MLB teams would be happy to sign any of those players — I mean, theoretically; Ventura is 55, and Clift would have just celebrated his 110th birthday.
Sasaki is making a similar splash this year in his first full season in the top league. He doesn’t turn 21 until November, yet is dominating hitters in Japan to the degree that a healthy Jacob deGrom does over here. A well-built pitcher at 6-foot-3 and nearly 200 pounds, Sasaki has struck out 162 batters in 118 1/3 innings against 20 walks, good for a 2.05 ERA. Only Yoshinobu Yamamoto, another player who may come to MLB at some point, has more strikeouts (172), but he needed 45 more innings to get those 10 extra whiffs.
Back in April, Sasaki threw a perfect game, the first in the NPB majors since 1994, striking out 19 batters along the way. And then he almost did it again, throwing eight perfect innings the following game and striking out 14 before he was pulled in the ninth. I imagine pulling a pitcher in the ninth for a second consecutive perfect game attempt might lead to an actual revolt here! Here’s a fun video of all 19 of his strikeouts.
Oh, did I mention that Sasaki can hit 102 mph with his fastball? He throws an occasional curve or slider, but the usual accompaniment is, depending on your opinion, either a tumbling splitter or a hard forkball (in truth, these pitches are more on a spectrum to each other than being bonafide different pitches). He’s even got a solid nickname already: “The Monster of Reiwa Era,” referring to the current era name in Japan since the crowning of a new emperor in 2019. (Seunghwan Oh, The Final Boss, is still my favorite in that regard, though.)
Overall, ZiPS translates Sasaki’s 2022 as easily MLB quality, with an ERA/FIP right around 3.00 and well over a strikeout per inning. The projection isn’t quite as optimistic, but that’s largely because he’s still a very young pitcher without a whole lot of experience, which increases the uncertainty no matter how good you are.
| Year | W | L | ERA | G | GS | IP | H | ER | HR | BB | SO | ERA+ | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 10 | 6 | 3.49 | 27 | 27 | 160.0 | 141 | 62 | 18 | 34 | 168 | 125 | 3.6 |
| 2024 | 11 | 6 | 3.39 | 28 | 28 | 164.7 | 142 | 62 | 18 | 34 | 176 | 129 | 3.9 |
| 2025 | 10 | 6 | 3.34 | 27 | 27 | 159.0 | 135 | 59 | 18 | 32 | 172 | 131 | 3.9 |
| 2026 | 10 | 6 | 3.35 | 25 | 25 | 147.7 | 126 | 55 | 16 | 30 | 160 | 130 | 3.6 |
| 2027 | 9 | 5 | 3.32 | 24 | 24 | 143.7 | 121 | 53 | 16 | 29 | 159 | 131 | 3.5 |
| 2028 | 9 | 5 | 3.32 | 23 | 23 | 138.3 | 115 | 51 | 16 | 28 | 155 | 132 | 3.4 |
| 2029 | 9 | 5 | 3.28 | 22 | 22 | 131.7 | 108 | 48 | 15 | 26 | 149 | 133 | 3.3 |
In the U.S., Sasaki would easily be the best pitching prospect in baseball. As with Murakami, if he expressed a desire to play here sooner than his free agency, and his franchise were open to the notion, all 30 teams should have a great deal of interest in spending a great deal of money to get his services.
It’s likely going to be several years until there’s even a chance that we get to see Murakami or Sasaki in the majors. But our loss is Japan’s gain, and any serious baseball fan should be keeping track of the exploits of these two players in NPB.
Dan Szymborski is a senior writer for FanGraphs and the developer of the ZiPS projection system. He was a writer for ESPN.com from 2010-2018, a regular guest on a number of radio shows and podcasts, and a voting BBWAA member. He also maintains a terrible Twitter account at @DSzymborski.
If you combine those two into one player and give him to my team, I guarantee I can still find a way to waste his skills on a .450 club that’s 25 games behind Houston.
The gift that keeps on giving….
Fun fact: you can make a full 26-man roster of players who have contributed negative WAR to the Angels this year. This does NOT count starters Max Stassi (67 wRC+) and Andrew Velazquez (46 wRC+ !!), whose respective glovework allows each of them to be worth +0.2 wins above replacement this year.
I sometimes wonder how Japanese fans feel knowing that the very best players in the NPB will likely leave them for the MLB.
The closest analog I can think of is any American Soccer player that shows talent will dump the MLS for one of the European Football leagues. But, your average American sports fan just really isn’t invested in the MLS.
Probably a lot like David Appelman.
As an American living in Japan (and taking the data from my baseball team of full Japanese natives) it’s more that they want them to do well when they do go over. They enjoy them for their NPB time but want them to compete with the best in the MLB and succeed. There are basically daily updates of what Ohtani does on the train and Seiya/Darvish get them fairly often too.
Interesting. So it would be a perspective similar to College Football fans who maintain their primary allegiance to their team but love seeing their best players perform at the highest level of the sport.
You probably can ask Marlins fans, assuming you can find them.
I think it’s pretty similar to your average A’s/Pirates/Marlins etc fan knowing their top talents will be gone after 4-6 years with the club
It happens all. the. time. in NCAA football and basketball.
Any basketball player from outside the states, hockey players from Europe, South American soccer player etc… Probably the worst analog you could pick as barely any US players come to Europe because most of them aren’t very good lol.
it’s not that they’re not good, they’re just not the very best in the world. Same with the NPO. They’re obviously good, just a lower standard than MLB
I’ve seen Sasaki pitch one game, though not the best seat to see his pitches, he def has the stuff to be in the majors.
Murakami… I’ve been to 5 games and he’s hit 7 home runs, and caught the last 2 of the 5 in a row. Of those 5 home runs, 3(pretty sure) were opposite field. One was oppo and working from an 0-2 count to a 3-2 count to a dinger. Just a tough out each time.
Thanks for this. Any chance for a report sometime in the future on Jung-hoo Lee in the KBO?
Seconding this post including thanks, very interested in this player
Dan – you gave comps for Murakami but not Sasaki. Taking a quick look at this year’s leaderboard, he would seem similar to Wheeler/Musgrove, which is obviously fantastic company for a young pitcher. Even Manoah isn’t posting better peripherals, though the ERA+ is well ahead of the projection. The 3-4 WAR projections (in limited innings) also point to an all-star and down-ballot CY candidate.
I wonder how Seiya Suzuki’s solid but not spectacular rookie season is playing into this. Although by the time these guys have been posted it’s possible he’ll have adjusted and gotten better.
A .264/.337/.436 (115 wRC+) line with 1.6 WAR while missing some time due to injury is a pretty good season, IMO. And really not far off from the ZiPS preseason projections for him.
It’s quite good, and more or less what should have been expected. At some point during the offseason the media started to project him as a potential impact player, when the projections had him more in the solid starter range
Tbf Suzuki’s EVs and improving plate disicpline suggest a player with some breakout potential next year
Fair enough but the hot streak to start the year and his good past few weeks are making up for a long putrid stretch in the middle. I like Seiya but he spent the summer allergic to hits, and a lot of people figured that was it.
He was hurt and honest his production at the plate is right where you want for a 17m free agent especially from Japan adjusting to MLB and the USA. Heck even Shohei wasn’t THIS great in his first season. His defence however has been a letdown.
Do we know if Murakami is a legit 3rd baseman in MLB or is he destined to move to 1B or the OF?
If he repeats this year next season I wonder if the demand for him to come over sparks an early posting.
Don’t think he will win gold gloves but he should be fine there from what I’ve seen and heard
Pirates could sign both of these players and probably still not make the playoffs but it’d be a close thing.
Dan, any insight on Yoshinobu Yamamoto?