Colin Moran Looks Dramatically Different

In reality, there is no separating the Pirates from their circumstances. The Pirates are a smaller-market team, and a smaller-budget team, but followers won’t ever let you forget it doesn’t necessarily have to be that way. It’s fair to question ownership’s commitment to winning, as the Pirates never spent big to supplement what became an impressive and successful core. Predictably, the Pirates wound up squeezed, hence the trades of both Gerrit Cole and Andrew McCutchen. They were getting expensive, with decreasing team control. Time to reload. That’s the cycle.

But it’s not like Neal Huntington has a choice. He has to operate within the given constraints, so it started to make sense to deal Cole away. And then it made sense to deal McCutchen away. Ideally, the Pirates wouldn’t be here in the first place, but, well, they’re here, and so trades have been made. And trades have been criticized, the Cole move in particular. There’s the prevailing thought the Pirates didn’t get enough back. Certainly, they didn’t receive the classic headliner. Fans would like to see a better haul for their ace.

Me, I’ve come fully around. I like Joe Musgrove. He’s interesting. I like Michael Feliz. He’s also interesting. Jason Martin is further interesting, as a fourth piece. But I’d like to shed particular light on Colin Moran. Moran has, in the past, been an extremely polarizing prospect, and at this point he might be considered post-hype. Yet Moran made significant changes in 2017, the kinds of changes you’ve heard about elsewhere. Colin Moran is a swing-changer.

It’s pretty easy to keep track of these developments when they take place at the major-league level. The numbers are easier to find, and the players themselves are just more familiar. But of course, players don’t only change after they’ve already made it. The majority don’t. The minors are all about player development, and the story of Moran’s 2017, compared to his 2016, is like night and day. Down in Triple-A, Moran worked to get his batted balls off the ground.

Kiley mentioned the changes earlier. For years, Moran was known to have power, but it was mostly untapped. The man stands at 6’4, but until 2017, his career-high for homers was ten. He just got up to 19 while missing a big chunk of time due to injury. As you’d think, the big difference is that Moran started to hit more balls in the air. This is the kind of change that’s been discussed over and over and over, and for some perspective, here’s how Moran’s ground-ball rates have moved with each season.

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  • 2013: 46% ground balls
  • 2014: 53%
  • 2015: 44%
  • 2016: 47%
  • 2017: 34%

Moran went from being a roughly neutral hitter to being a somewhat extreme fly-ball hitter. That’s an awfully big change between the last two seasons, and for additional perspective, I’m including the plot below, showing every single professional hitter with at least 200 batted balls in both 2016 and 2017. You’re seeing seasonal ground-ball rates, and I’ve highlighted Moran’s data point in yellow.

Moran didn’t end up with the single biggest decrease in grounders. That would be one Antonio Nunez. But Moran did drop his grounder rate by 12.9 percentage points. That’s a bigger change than the one we saw from Logan Morrison. That’s a bigger change than the one we saw from Yonder Alonso. There are 1,063 players included in this data pool, and Moran’s grounder drop ranks as the 15th-greatest. That puts him in the best 2%. Trying to hit more fly balls isn’t for everyone, but based on the results, it worked out for Moran. Playing in one of the most normal ballparks in the otherwise hitter-friendly PCL, Moran showed more pop than ever before. And it didn’t even come at the expense of his contact.

With Fresno in 2016, Moran slugged .368. With Fresno in 2017, Moran slugged .543. J.J. Cooper just wrote about Moran’s power spike the other day. And going further back, last February, Brian McTaggart wrote up how Moran had spent the offseason tweaking his swing. The idea was to get more lift, more power, and more balance, and Moran wound up improving across the board. For just a couple glimpses, here’s a Moran swing from 2016:

And here’s a Moran swing from 2017:

It’s not like I need to sell you on anything — the numbers already say what they say. Moran has already hit more balls in the air. Still, you can see some changes just in those two videos alone. There are obvious changes to Moran’s setup, as shown here, with 2016 above and 2017 below.

Moran no longer begins with an open stance, and he now holds his hands higher, the bat resting on his shoulder. And as the swing begins, Moran has seemingly eliminated a hitch. Check out his hand positions.

Moran has quickened up, with less of a load. I think it’s more apparent in the videos than in the screenshots, but Moran has become quicker to fire. He doesn’t have an exaggerated trigger or leg kick. He doesn’t swing as if he’s trying to hit every pitch 600 feet. Moran just has a better swing and a better idea, and in the most recent season, before Moran hit a ball off his own head, he was hitting with authority at an advanced level. The power put Moran back on the map.

It’s not as if there’s any certainty here. Moran isn’t much of a runner, and his athletic upside is probably as a roughly average defensive third baseman. It’s not a coincidence he started getting more reps at first. And although Moran hit for the best power of his life in the minors, he hasn’t yet done that in the majors, and he hasn’t yet sustained that in the majors. Moran hasn’t kept it up against advanced scouting reports, which is why he was available at all. There’s a perfectly reasonable chance Moran is just a bench guy. There’s still more that needs to be seen.

It’s just that Moran is also probably better than he’s been given credit for. He’ll be ready for the majors right away, with so very many years of team control, and the most recent edition of Moran, in Triple-A, hit for both contact and power, after making the kinds of swing changes other players have also pulled off with success. There’s nothing radical going on; Moran always had talent, hence his pedigree, and now he’s just started to hit fewer ground balls. That bodes well, especially if he can stay at third base. Colin Moran could be a fine long-term regular. The Astros might’ve been a little skeptical, but the Astros also didn’t have a place to play him. The Pirates have a place. It’s going to be Moran’s job to lose.





Jeff made Lookout Landing a thing, but he does not still write there about the Mariners. He does write here, sometimes about the Mariners, but usually not.

44 Comments
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Proswagonist
8 years ago

I think it’s also worth noting that he reduced his K rate by 8% while hitting for significantly more power.

Joe Joe
8 years ago

As an Astros fan, he’s the one I’ll miss the most even though was a great deal from Astros prospective. I was looking forward to seeing if his swing change would be effective over a larger sample. He was also looking like a potential Marwin replacement (except Bregman would backup SS) if he didn’t win a starter spot next year at 1B or DH.

epoc
8 years ago

The swing change is certainly worth noting, but it’s also important to note that the result was still just a 133 wRC+ in the PCL at age 24. That is hardly exciting.

sadtromboneMember since 2020
8 years ago
Reply to  epoc

This is the biggest reason I’m not sold on Colin Moran. Park adjustments really throw cold water on his numbers. Those are still very good numbers but they’re not the video-game numbers you see before.

hipsterdoofus
8 years ago
Reply to  sadtrombone

His home park in aaa played below average for left handed power. With juiced balls in the majors, aaa PCL isn’t some cheat code in comparison like it once was.

bosoxforlifeMember since 2016
8 years ago
Reply to  hipsterdoofus

It all depends on the city. Albuquerque, Las Vegas, El Paso and Colorado Springs are still tough to gauge for true hitting skill.

themarksman13
8 years ago
Reply to  epoc

How is a 133 wRC+ “hardly exciting???”

baltic wolfMember since 2026
8 years ago
Reply to  themarksman13

I guess what he’s trying to say is that the PCL is known to be a hitter’s league and that putting those numbers up at the age of 24 isn’t all that great.

Mike DMember since 2016
8 years ago
Reply to  baltic wolf

wRC+ controls for league and park effects so it shouldn’t matter that it came from the PCL.

epoc
8 years ago
Reply to  Mike D

The fact that it happened in the PCL matters to the extent that it didn’t happen in the majors. I’m just pointing out that 33% above average from a 24-year-old in the minors is nothing to write home about. Good performance, sure, but nothing that would inspire great confidence in his ability to perform at the MLB level. From 2011-2015, the 24-year-olds with wRC+ between 123 and 143 in the PCL were Peter O’Brien, Rymer Liriano, Chris Taylor, Abraham Almonte, Johnny Giavotella, Jerry Sands, and Kole Calhoun. Not a large sample, but, again, not one that inspires a ton of confidence.

LHPSU
8 years ago
Reply to  epoc

Clint Frazier is only one year younger, and he had a 123 wRC+ in AAA last year.

Just for perspective.

epoc
8 years ago
Reply to  LHPSU

Just for further perspective, Clint Frazier is two years younger.

beasterMember since 2018
8 years ago
Reply to  epoc

JP Arencibia put up a 143 wRC+ there in 2010….

Spitball McPhee
8 years ago
Reply to  beaster

as a Jays fan this made me laugh and cry

Stevil
8 years ago
Reply to  epoc

Not trying to sound snarky, but why does it matter if he’s 24 or 22? If he’s on track now and he’s pre-arb, it’s a positive. The same argument was made regarding Mitch Haniger. Also curious if you looked at his splits. Throw out April and the numbers are more impressive.

paperlions
8 years ago
Reply to  Mike D

Minor league wRC+ is NOT park adjusted….MLB wRC+ is…but not for the minors. So guys playing in the Pacific divisions of the PCL do have inflated wRC+ and player in the American divisions have deflated wRC+ in comparison because their parks are not nearly as hitter friendly.

Johnny Dickshot
8 years ago
Reply to  paperlions

You’re right about minor league wRC+ not being park-adjusted, but Fresno is not a hitters’ park (especially compared to other western PCL parks). Park adjusting Mortan’s wRC+ would very likely increase it.

epoc
8 years ago

I guess I’m alone in this, but the discussion of the intricacies of wRC+ is missing the point, to me. The point w/r/t Moran is that you have to buy into this swing change in order to see any upside at all, and even with the swing change he did not perform at a star level, given his age. So while the swing change is a nice story and provides some reason for optimism, I don’t see how that optimism gets us much farther than “hey, he might be an average-ish player.”

bmarkham
8 years ago
Reply to  epoc

What you’re missing is that 6 cheap years of control of an averagish player is a lot of value, particularly those first 3 years at the minimum.

ssf
8 years ago
Reply to  bmarkham

It’s a pretty big assumption that he ends up being even an average player

OddBall Herrera
8 years ago

Yep, I loved that the Pirates got this guy. First round pedigree, breakout year last year, totally blocked so the Astros would’ve been willing to part with him.

I don’t envision him as a star, but I think peak Chris Johnson or David Freese are very achievable floors and he could
realistically exceed both of those guys in both the plate discipline and power departments. Fans are doing him a disservice if he’s just considered a random throw in.

NastyNate82
8 years ago

Except he’s the best player they got in the deal. Which…isn’t good.

LHPSU
8 years ago
Reply to  NastyNate82

I see him as the third-best player in the deal. He’s a lottery ticket throw-in.

The GuruMember since 2026
8 years ago
Reply to  LHPSU

Will be better than Bregman…book it.

hipsterdoofus
8 years ago

What’s his power upside with new swing if he’s a fill time regular?. I noticed PNC was almost average for left handed power (97 on stat corner)

TommyMember since 2025
8 years ago

This trade reminds me somewhat of the Padres-Rangers Adam Eaton trade, albeit Cole is obviously much more talented than Eaton ever was.

An established big league pitcher traded for a young starter (Chris Young) and a post-hype high first round pick (A-Gon). Although Its unlikely Moran is anywhere as good as Gonzalez, I think that trade just shows how differently a deal can be perceived later on.

A-Gon wasn’t expected to be a star at the time and Young was probably valued about as much as Musgrove is now. Eaton was terrible for the Rangers but they did get some good production out of Aki Otsuka, and regardless of how Eaton pitched that trade would probably be looked at as a flop for the Rangers right now given how A-Gon and Young turned out.

Even if Cole is excellent for the next two years, if the pirates get solid production from Musgrove and Moran (not to mention Feliz and Martin) the ways the Pads did out of Young and A-Gon, we could be looking back in a few years and thinking that the Pirates actually did quite well.

pitnick
8 years ago
Reply to  Tommy

Is it obvious how much more talented Cole is? If we buy into WAR, Eaton’s last 3 healthy seasons were pretty comparable to (and in fact superior to) Cole’s last 3.

MonkeyEpoxy
8 years ago
Reply to  pitnick

Are you sure you’re not looking at the outfielder Adam Eaton?

Dominikk85Member since 2020
8 years ago

It is an improvement but I’m still not really sold. He is old for a prospect and it was the pcl. The lowered gb rate is a good sign but a .230 iso in the pcl as a 25 year old is ok but not special.

Imo that still only points to about average power in mlb and the reports on his glove and athleticism are not great.

A lot depends on his position. If he plays third decently he is a nice second division regular but if he has to move to third he probably is at replacement level.

I’m not completely out but im sceptical of a breakout at AAA at his age.

Carlos Baerga
8 years ago
Reply to  Dominikk85

Well he was actually 24 and among players 24 and younger with 300 PAs he was 10th in the PCL in ISO. That’s better than OK for playing in Fresno.
I was thinking he would carve out a career like David Freese, but I didn’t realize Freeze didn’t start in the majors until he was 28. Now I think it’s a good bet he’ll be better than Freese ever was.

frankMember since 2025
8 years ago
Reply to  Dominikk85

His major league equivalent BA in his breakout year was .240 with 12 HR in 302 AB. So the power (if sustainable) is slightly above average for 3B, but the hitting is not. (Note that the MLE is calibrated to HOU. Ballparking it (no pun intended), that’s about .247-ish in PIT.

sadtromboneMember since 2020
8 years ago

I just want to point out that if we take everything about Colin Moran’s last year at face value he is way, way more valuable than the FV50 Kiley hung on him earlier today. The reason he was available was because he was a 24 year old at AAA, and the offensive environment in the PCL is well-suited to such a swing change.

This doesn’t mean he won’t succeed. It doesn’t mean he will succeed. But there are enough questions about him that I don’t think many people would classify him as an elite prospect.

forum199Member since 2025
8 years ago

I feel it should be mentioned that his uncle was B.J Surhoff, so he has the “bloodlines” thing going for him, as well.

BillClinton
8 years ago

I’m glad the same crew who thought they’d hit big on Andy Laroche got a crack at Moran.

Dave TMember since 2025
8 years ago

“Moran didn’t end up with the single biggest decrease in grounders. That would be one Antonio Nunez.”

It’s interesting to me to see that Nunez cratered to a 70 wRC+ in AA after that change with still minimal power (.047 ISO) after that decrease in grounders. He’d posted a somewhat above average (but BABIP dependent) wRC+ in 2016 in both high A ball and AA. Probably not all that surprising for a 5’9″, 165 pound shortstop, and I get the idea that a player who in 2017 was 24 and still in AA would be motivated to take a chance on a different approach.

I recall someone mentioning in the comments to a prior article about the “airball revolution” that we don’t tend to hear about most guys for whom the change doesn’t work because they flame out in the minors. I wouldn’t guess that Nunez is a great archetype for the busts, because I assume that the busts tend more toward big, strong players, who do gain some power but crater their OBP’s with a combination of increased K’s and higher pop-up rates. It is a reminder that not every player can benefit from making these changes, though.

Ryan
8 years ago

Hit a ball off his own head?

Carlos Baerga
8 years ago
Reply to  Ryan

Off his face actually. It was a pretty gruesome injury. I couldn’t believe he actually made it back for the end of the season.

AnonMember since 2025
8 years ago

Those writing off the PCL need to be careful – there is no question there are some high elevation cities there. However Fresno, where Moran was playing, is not one of them. It sits at 340′ elevation. IN fact, of the 79 games Moran played last year, I only count 15 that were played at high elevations over 2,000 feet (Las Vegas, ALbuquerque El Paso, SLC, REno)

BillClinton
8 years ago
Reply to  Anon

Fresno also plays as a neutral park, fwiw

jdbolickMember since 2024
8 years ago

I wrote up Moran in our mag as an underrated prospect because I am absolutely buying these swing changes. Better launch angle and better velocity without sacrificing contact on a guy with a track record of bat to ball skills is pretty enticing. I can see him being a league average third baseman.

bosoxforlifeMember since 2016
8 years ago

With all the discussion about swing changes and the “fly ball revolution”, Colin Moran should be one of the most interesting players to follow. Here is a player who had become a post-hype bust to most and I did not follow him last year so when he was considered a cornerstone of the Cole trade it looked awful for the Pirates. Even moreso than Martinez, Murphy and Turner, if he actually takes these improved numbers to the majors next year it would be tremendous support for the efficacy of this approach.

Wes Mantooth
8 years ago

His new setup and load looks an awful lot like Freddie Freeman

jkaflagg
8 years ago

Think Moran would have gotten a good look as a 1b/3b/DH guy in Houston this year, as they needed to replace Carlos Beltran’s lefthanded bat…..some hoped he could finally establish himself where other corner types like Singleton, White and Reed have (so far) failed. Unlike those three, Moran has really had only 3-4 weeks in the majors, even though it seems like he’s been around for years.

Very interesting to see how the “prospect glow” around Moran has constantly been evolving….Miami gave up on him very quickly, with stories about his “bad body language” and “low energy” being floated to explain why they parted with him…..he also has shown a Jed Lowrie-esque propensity for freak injuries, missing time a few years ago when a throw broke his jaw while sliding into second base, and then last season’s foul ball to the face. Then there was the ascension of Alex Bregman, last year’s injury and J.D. Davis getting the shot Moran deserved…perhaps a fresh organization is just what he needs. Pirate can join the Brewers as NL Central teams mining the excess of the Houston farm system.