Ohtani the Pitcher Has Overtaken Ohtani the Hitter

Shohei Ohtani is doing remarkable things again. The reigning AL MVP has been on an exceptional run as a pitcher lately, not only making a bit of history but also bolstering his cases to start the All-Star Game and to win additional hardware. While his hitting was the more amazing of his two endeavors in 2021, his improvements on the mound have pushed him into new territory.
On Wednesday night, Ohtani threw seven innings of two-hit ball against the Marlins, striking out 10 and allowing just one unearned run. That run came in the first inning, as the fans in Miami (they do have those, right?) were still settling into their seats. Jon Berti reached on a throwing error by shortstop Luis Rengifo, took third on a Joey Wendle double, and scored on a Garrett Cooper sacrifice fly. The run ended Ohtani’s streak of scoreless innings at 21.2, the longest of his career, but from there he cruised. He didn’t allow a hit after giving up a one-out single in the second to Miguel Rojas and retired 15 straight batters from that point until he walked Jesús Sánchez with one out in the seventh. For good measure, Ohtani also drove in the go-ahead runs via a two-run single off Trevor Rogers and later walked, stole a base, and scored another run. Nobody has had a game like that in at least the last century.
With his 10 strikeouts, Ohtani reached double digits for the third game in a row, something he’d never done before in his stateside career, and something only one other pitcher (Corbin Burnes) has done this season; six pitchers did it last year, with two (Shane Bieber and Robbie Ray) putting together four-game streaks. Over his past four starts, Ohtani hasn’t allowed a single earned run and has struck out 40 batters, something only seven other pitchers have done (one of them twice) since 1913, the year that earned runs became an official stat:
| Pitcher | Team | Start | End | IP | SO |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ray Culp | BOS | 9/13/1968 | 9/25/1968 | 36.0 | 43 |
| Chan Ho Park | LAD | 9/19/2000 | 4/2/2001 | 32.0 | 41 |
| Johan Santana | MIN | 9/3/2004 | 9/19/2004 | 29.0 | 41 |
| R.A. Dickey* | NYM | 6/2/2012 | 6/18/2012 | 34.1 | 42 |
| Clayton Kershaw | LAD | 6/18/2014 | 7/4/2014 | 32.0 | 44 |
| Clayton Kershaw | LAD | 7/8/2015 | 8/1/2015 | 34.0 | 45 |
| Chris Sale | BOS | 7/11/2018 | 8/12/2018 | 24.0 | 43 |
| Max Scherzer* | WSN | 8/26/2021 | 9/12/2021 | 29.2 | 41 |
| Shohei Ohtani* | LAA | 6/16/2022 | 7/6/2022 | 26.2 | 40 |
That’s some pretty cool company, even if the list heavily skews towards the recent past thanks to ever-increasing strikeout rates — so much so that Ohtani required fewer innings to complete the feat than all but one pitcher (Sale). It’s also worth pointing out that none of the aforementioned hurlers were regularly taking their cuts as hitters on the days they weren’t pitching.
Thanks in part to this run, which was preceded by a seven-inning, one-run effort against the Red Sox, Ohtani is putting together his best major league season as a pitcher. While his 81 innings are three short of the total needed to qualify for the ERA title, his 2.44 mark is in a virtual tie with Nestor Cortes for fifth among AL pitchers with at least 80 innings. His 2.42 FIP and 2.6 WAR both rank third among the same group, behind only Kevin Gausman (1.67 FIP, 3.7 WAR) and Shane McClanahan (2.40 FIP, 2.9 WAR). Meanwhile his 2.77 xERA is fourth behind McClanahan, Cortes, and Dylan Cease, and both his 34.4% strikeout rate and 28.2% strikeout-walk differential rank second only to McClanahan.
All of those rate stats represent improvements upon last year, when Ohtani pitched to a 3.18 ERA, 3.32 xERA, and 3.52 FIP. His strikeout rate is up over five points from last year’s 29.3%, and his walk rate down over two points from last year’s 8.3%. He’s already approaching last year’s 3.0 pitching WAR in 49.1 fewer innings; prorated to last year’s total, he’d produce about 4.2 WAR, roughly a 40% jump.
As Ben Clemens wrote in April, Ohtani has overhauled his slider, throwing it harder (an average of 84.9 mph this year, up from 82.2 last year) and getting even more horizontal break (126% of average, up from 115% last year). He’s throwing the pitch much more often, and batters are doing less with it than before, which is true also for his curve and fastball if not his splitter. Meanwhile, he’s mothballed a less effective cutter:
| Pitch | Year | % | Vel | AVG | SLG | wOBA | Whiff% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4-Seam | 2021 | 44.1% | 95.6 | .289 | .509 | .391 | 18.8% |
| 4-Seam | 2022 | 38.0% | 97.2 | .241 | .339 | .290 | 20.8% |
| Curve | 2021 | 3.6% | 74.7 | .308 | .615 | .409 | 41.3% |
| Curve | 2022 | 11.0% | 78.0 | .207 | .379 | .278 | 25.0% |
| Cutter | 2021 | 12.1% | 86.9 | .255 | .436 | .312 | 33.3% |
| Cutter | 2022 | 4.1% | 89.7 | .455 | .909 | .587 | 19.8% |
| Slider | 2021 | 22.0% | 82.2 | .193 | .336 | .259 | 44.6% |
| Slider | 2022 | 32.1% | 84.9 | .169 | .265 | .216 | 31.1% |
| Splitter | 2021 | 18.3% | 88.2 | .087 | .102 | .113 | 50.0% |
| Splitter | 2022 | 14.7% | 89.2 | .123 | .246 | .165 | 48.5% |
Relative to last year, Ohtani’s wOBA allowed has dropped by 131 points via the curve, 101 points via the fastball, and 43 points via the slider, and those pitches account for about 81% of what he’s thrown this season. Batters can still hardly touch his splitter; even if it hasn’t been as effective as last year, his wOBA allowed on that pitch is 51 points lower than on any other. His overall wOBA allowed has dropped by 25 points, from .279 to .254.
Ohtani’s performance is enough to put him in the discussion to start the All-Star Game in Los Angeles. Yes, he started last year in Denver, throwing a shutout inning, batting leadoff for the AL, and staying in the game for a second plate appearance as the DH in a precursor to the rule that’s been adopted for his benefit. Certainly one can make the case for McClanahan given his leads in ERA, strikeouts, and bWAR (3.2), or Justin Verlander given his 2.03 ERA and comeback from nearly two full seasons lost to Tommy John surgery. The alternatives spur the annual debate on what or whom the All-Star Game is supposed to reward. As a man much smarter than I am wrote four years ago:
Even once you acknowledge that the game is first and foremost an exhibition for the fans, who, after all, are the ones responsible for the vote, you run up against the question of criteria. Are the selections simply supposed to represent the hottest players over the first 80-something games of the season? The most accomplished players from around the league? The biggest stars on the most successful teams? Or the players whose true talent level over a large sample size suggests that they’re actually the best? You could go any one of those ways and get different answers — or find fault with any of them, as well.
In this case, I’d vote for the unicorn, the guy combining elite moundwork and All-Star caliber offense in a manner unprecedented within the past century — except for what the same unicorn did last year, when his offense was a step or two ahead of his pitching. Particularly with the Angels having undertaken their annual slide into oblivion after a hotter-than-usual start, MLB shouldn’t miss this opportunity to put Ohtani in the spotlight for a marquee event.
As for his offense, in the midst of a 3-for-24 slump, Ohtani is hitting .257/.343/.490, down from last year’s .257/.372/.592. Some of that is due to the less hospitable conditions for hitters; his slugging percentage has fallen by over 100 points, but his wRC+ has dropped by only 20, from 152 to 132, though in doing so, he’s fallen from second in the league to 22nd.
That said, as a batter, Ohtani’s xSLG is actually 15 points higher than last year, and his xwOBA is unchanged. As a pitcher, his xwOBA has dropped thanks to the improved strikeout and walk rates, pushing his xERA (which is just xwOBA converted to an ERA scale) down by more than half a run:
| Hitting | EV | Barrel% | HardHit% | xBA | xSLG | wOBA | xwOBA | xERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 93.6 | 22.3% | 53.4% | .269 | .616 | .393 | .411 | — |
| 2022 | 93.0 | 18.4% | 48.9% | .290 | .630 | .355 | .411 | — |
| Pitching | EV | Barrel% | HardHit% | xBA | xSLG | wOBA | xwOBA | xERA |
| 2021 | 88.4 | 7.1% | 39.9% | .207 | .344 | .279 | .282 | 3.32 |
| 2022 | 87.6 | 6.8% | 36.6% | .217 | .353 | .254 | .270 | 2.63 |
How can you not just marvel at the fact that both of those performances — which, if we’re sticking to xwOBA, place him in the 95th percentile on one side of the ball and the 92nd percentile on the other — come from the same person? That the same guy can hit 100-mph lasers (84 this year, more than all but seven other players) and throw them as well (22, more than all but four other starting pitchers)? Ohtani’s combination of talents is the stuff of sepia-toned legend, and yet we have ample data to back up the fact that he can do these things regularly. What a time to be alive.
Between his pitching and his offense (1.6 WAR), Ohtani has totaled 4.2 WAR, which is 0.2 shy of the major league lead shared by three other players:
| RK | Player | Team | Pos | PA | Pos WAR | IP | Pitch WAR | Total WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1T | Paul Goldschmidt | Cardinals | 1B | 356 | 4.4 | 4.4 | ||
| Manny Machado | Padres | 3B | 310 | 4.4 | 4.4 | |||
| Rafael Devers | Red Sox | 3B | 351 | 4.4 | 4.4 | |||
| 4 | Aaron Judge | Yankees | RF/CF | 349 | 4.3 | 4.3 | ||
| 5T | Shohei Ohtani | Angels | DH/P | 347 | 1.6 | 81 | 2.6 | 4.2 |
| Nolan Arenado | Cardinals | 3B | 342 | 4.2 | 4.2 | |||
| 7T | Yordan Alvarez | Astros | LF/DH | 307 | 4.0 | 4.0 | ||
| Dansby Swanson | Braves | SS | 349 | 4.0 | 4.0 | |||
| 9 | José Ramírez | Guardians | 3B | 333 | 3.9 | 3.9 | ||
| 10T | Kevin Gausman | Blue Jays | P | 0 | 0.0 | 88 | 3.7 | 3.7 |
| Mookie Betts | Dodgers | RF | 297 | 3.7 | 3.7 |
If the AL voting were to happen today, I suspect Judge, who has 30 homers already (a 59-homer pace) for a 60–23 team (.723, a record-setting 117-win pace) playing for his next contract ($250 million?) would carry the day, because he’s an athletic marvel with a compelling story, not to mention the advantage of doing so with the sport’s most visible team. But I know which way I’d go without hesitation: the guy filling in both WAR columns.
With so many fantastic players and so many superlatives over the course of a six-month season, it’s easy to lose sight of greatness, particularly when it’s stuck on a losing ballclub. What Ohtani’s doing shouldn’t be missed, though, because he continues to find new ways to amaze.
Brooklyn-based Jay Jaffe is a senior writer for FanGraphs, the author of The Cooperstown Casebook (Thomas Dunne Books, 2017) and the creator of the JAWS (Jaffe WAR Score) metric for Hall of Fame analysis. He founded the Futility Infielder website (2001), was a columnist for Baseball Prospectus (2005-2012) and a contributing writer for Sports Illustrated (2012-2018). He has been a recurring guest on MLB Network and a member of the BBWAA since 2011, and a Hall of Fame voter since 2021. Follow him on BlueSky @jayjaffe.bsky.social.
The GOAT.
How crazy is it that half-way through the season, 2 of the top 3 AL players in WAR have more games at DH than at any other position? I suspect that has probably never happened before.
Not a very meaningful evaluation. Plate appearances is a better number so starters can be equally weighted against everday players. And he’s had 347 plate appearances as DH versus 323 batters faced on the mound. Not to mention many of those plate appearances were while pitching and not DHing.
I can’t tell what the position adjustment is for Ohtani when he pitches. Is it the DH adjustment or the pitcher adjustment?
It really should be the pitcher adjustment for each inning he pitches (so he can get the credit for actually being on the field and having to make defensive plays like any other pitcher) and then the DH adjustment when/if he is taken out as a pitcher and reverts to the DH.
I think it should probably be the DH adjustment. If he weren’t DHing then his plate appearances would be taken by another DH, not by a pitcher batting.
And I think that’s what’s happening; Ohtani’s Def score is -8.9 in 360 PA, Nelson Cruz’s Def score is -8.6 in 336 PA, this is almost the same ratio for players who’ve hit only as DH (I think Ohtani has 1 PA as a pinch-hitter).
It’s still incredible that the Angels have arguably the two best/most valuable players in baseball and are still a sub-.500 team
It’s almost like Moreno has made a wish on a cursed lamp: “I wish for the modern day version of Micky Mantle and Babe Ruth” “You probably should have wished for you team to play like those Yankees too”
And they have reasonably decent supporting talent too! How is this team this bad?
They have about 2-3 replacement level killers on the position player side, they are short about three starters, and they have no depth so when a star player gets hurt (which has happened) it’s just more scrubs.
It’s not actually a bad team, it’s just not a good one either.
that last line is a perfect description. being in houston, i watch them numerous times throughout the season & poor depth has haunted that team for years. outside of trout, it’s truly astounding how poorly they’ve done in developing players.
Moreno is a bottom 5 owner in MLB, and you really have to compete for that designation
Maybe? Nutting, Dolans, Sternberg, Fisher have to be down there for cheapness, and I’d say Monfort for organizational incompetence. Sherman isn’t looking great either. As you say, there’s a lot of competition.
Castellini!
I knew I was missing one!
Fisher and Castellini are definitely the worst. I don’t think there’s anyone who really compares to them right now. And then Nutting. And then probably Moreno, Kendrick, Sherman, and Dolan are all in there in some order. I think you could definitely say all of those seven are ahead of Monfort and Sternberg, who are also bad for very different reasons.
That’s a pretty brutal bottom 9, and if Moreno is in the middle of it it’s still not a good place to be.
Angelos isn’t in the conversation!?
Dirty Pete has never been as much of a cheapozoid as some of the others, and he’s toned down the antics in recent years. With the O’s seemingly on the upswing, I feel like he’s moved himself out of the “worst of the worst” distinction
And Moreno actively campaigned for Donald Trump in 2020
TBF, if you’re gonna start including MLB owners with toxic politics or criminal activity you’re going to be left with basically the Brewers and Dodgers ownership in the “good owners” category.
I’m gonna do this. John Sherman and whatever Angelos and Lerner are running their teams are too new to really assess. Rogers Communication and Liberty Media aren’t people. So out of 25…
The 9 I listed above are obviously “bad”. Ray Davis (Rangers) somehow has let Jon Daniels run the show since forever, so that’s not great. Chris Ilitch has done the same with Avila.
Steve Cohen and Jim Crane are criminals. Reinsdorf was one of the driving forces behind the 80s collusion. Charles Johnson and Tom Ricketts have ugly politics.
So now that’s 16/25 that are “bad”.
That leaves:
Hal Steinbrenner, who has amazingly turned into a good owner.
Attanasio (Brewers) and Walter (Dodgers) are good. Good solid investment in the team, good people, hands off, no criminal activity.
So that’s 3/25 that are “good”.
Maybe Peter Seidler (Padres), John Stanton (Mariners), John Middleton (Phillies), DeWitt (Cards), or Jim Pohlad (Twins). I don’t know much about them.
And then there’s John Henry, where I think there’s some evidence on both sides.
So 6/25 are “undetermined.”
So yeah, once you start throwing in off the field stuff (which is subjective anyway), you’ve got a ton of “bad” owners.
I’d vote for Seidler and DeWitt as owners I’d want running a team I’d root for. The rest of these mentioned as well. Pohlad’s main problem is being related to Carl.
Surely Davis and Simpson (Rangers) don’t belong in the criminal/cheapskate/sabotage tier. They haven’t had any bad headlines (or headlines at all really), are willing to put money into the team, and are hands off (as far as we know). Leaving Daniels in charge is divisive in the Rangers’ fandom, but he is a mediocre GM at worst. This can be seen in how many Rangers front office people are hired away. His 16.5 years have been the most successful in franchise history, but that is also a fairly low bar.
Basically I think every fan of other teams in the “bad” tier would probably take Davis/Simpson. So they should probably be in the “good” or “John Henry” tier.
It is supremely disappointing that two of the greatest players in the game are stuck on a perenially bad team. For all the emphasis on Rendon’s contract (and it was a bad idea when they made it), their system, from drafting, to development, just hasn’t done enough to supplement a top heavy squad. I mean, you go through their prospect lists of the past decade plus, and while failure rates are always high, as it should be, it seems like they have more misses than others (could be wrong, haven’t exactly scanned all teams).
It almost feels like they are in no-man’s land – they have to resign Ohtani if at all possible, but to convince him to stay, they either need to find money in the cushions to make more expensive and/or bad signings, or trade away young prospects with some future to fill holes. It’s hard to imagine Ohtani staying without some sort of plan laid in front of him about how they are going to compete soon, and well, outside of Sam Bachman and Jeremiah Jackson, they really don’t have many guys close to ready (even those guys might be more mid-late 2024).
Hilarious thing about their season is that the rotation hasn’t been bad. Could use an upgrade, but it’s been respectable. Pen has been a mess, despite the offseason signings, part of which may be from over-use when they went through that 14 game loss. Their lineup is such a mess – Ward’s been a pleasant surprise, Walsh is striking out like crazy, and then it’s 5 awful hitters. Surprisingly, I think David Fletcher’s injury hurt them a lot more than I expected, as it’s hard for any lineup to survive with 5 awful holes (and Ward’s missed time, and Walsh was awful for a stretch as well).
No idea what Minaisian is going to do. Can he shelve it on the season, which is probably the logical course of action? If he’s going to try and hope the team sticks around (probably too many holes to fill), I think they need to be as proactive as possible on the trade market. A corner bat and a pen arm should be available in this market without costing an arm and a leg, and hope Walsh can improve, and maybe they hang around. Still, time seems to have run out on those hopes, considering how many teams are above them now.
Trout “stuck” himself there. Ohtani still controls his destiny. My guess is Ohtani will be a Met. Billy Eppler had developed a close relationship with him while with the Yankees, which helped him land as an Angel. That might help him next land as a Met. And, oh yeah, Cohen’s money.
That ground ball single the other way was pure ichiroean.
We’re witnessing the greatest player of all-time. Feel lucky to be a baseball fan at this time.
I’m amazed that Nolan Ryan never matched the 40 K / 0 ER mark, although I suppose he was too erratic to throw 4 consecutive scoreless outings.
His would have come with like 17 BB
Its probably worth remembering that the pre MLB scouting of Ohtani was that his pitching the far more advanced of his two skills. In fact more than a few people speculated that he would be exclusively a pitcher upon coming to MLB. Maybe it shouldn’t be all that surprising that he is looking like an absolute monster on the mound right now.
Yeah. 12th highest K/9 since 2018 and ERA- 76 / FIP- 75 mixed with limited innings due to health is more or less what I expected from pitcher Ohtani before his MLB debut.
135 wRC+ (and 152 wRC+ last season) is what caught me off guard.
This is what I was going to say. I thought he had a shot to pitch very much like he is now, a 5+ win league ace. But if you told me he would have a career wRC+ of 135 at this point I would have laughed. It’s stunning to me that he’s been lighting up the scoreboard like this, much less that he’s doing it while also killing it on the mound.
Ohtani does it on 5, 6 days rest though. If all other aces pitched on the same rest, they’d prob put up better numbers, and if O pitched every 5 days, his numbers would prob come down.
They catered their team to his needs, it’s how he pitched in Japan. Ohtani has shown he can be elite on both sides of the ball, I’m sure he could pitch on shorter rest as well. Or win a gg in the outfield. Reports initially was he could be a ++ infielder as well. Dude can straight ball. And while I highly doubt anyone else could do *this* I sometimes wonder what other guys could of excelled. Josh Hamilton def has his down demons, but he could hit 100 off the mound in high school. Course he is on a very short list of “what ifs”. Guy goes from being a 160lb crackhead out of baseball to a 10 war season at 250 in 2 years w ++ speed. Anyhow I digress. I’m sure we will see more two way guys in the future, but excelling like this is something we are unlikely to see again.
Ohtani doesn’t do it on 5-6 days rest. He spends those days as the Angels everyday DH. If all other aces were their teams’ DH between starts, they’d probably put up worse numbers, and would also be terrible DHs.
This could possibly the very worst analysis I’ve ever read on this site. Just…..so wrong.
I guarantee you, if you made Corbin Burnes take 4 ABs every game between starts, his numbers would drop a lot more than if Ohtani took one less day of rest
Few on this site were fortunate enough to have watched Willie Mays when he first came up or was lucky enough to watch Ryan blow his heater past hitters for 27 years but what Shohei Ohtani has done is beyond the comprehension of this lifelong passionate baseball fan. As my great friend, as avid a Yankee fan as I am a Red Sox fan, said to me many years ago, and with which I am happy to agree, “you are a baseball fan who just happens to root for the Red Sox”. It is from this perspective that every game Shohei Ohtani pitches, I record, and check his performance every day. All who come here to Fangraphs share an opportunity to enjoy this player the likes of whom has never been seen before. Enjoy!
I believe the posters here are very much baseball fans, not simply team-specific fans. Sure, we all have our team we root for passionately, but we love the game overall. You won’t find that in other comment sections.
So, the Angels have 2 of the top 5 players in MLB and won’t win 80 games?
Really it’s like 3 of the top 5
Cool article, one nitpick: in the first table Scherzer did the “4 starts, 40 is, 0 ER” trick while pitching for LAD, not WSN. Which stinks, because I’m a Nats fan.
It doubly stinks because it also means four of the nine times that a pitcher had done this, the pitcher was wearing a Dodgers uniform.
As a hitter he’s having a down year in that he’s producing less than last year, but he’s on track to get to roughly 3WAR in 600PA with a 135wRC+…
As a pitcher, he’s extrapolating to close to 150IP, and about 5.0WAR.
He’s fairly literally at the 99th percentile projection from 4 years ago and it’s blowing my fucking mind.