Salvador Perez Deserves a Break
Salvador Perez, to me, is one of the more overrated players in baseball.
Defining “overrated” is a largely subjective endeavor, but, to me, he has received praise and exposure in a volume not commensurate with his abilities. Yes, he was part of a world-championship club, and he was of course heavily involved as its catcher. Still, his production is not that of an All-Star.
He’s posted three straight seasons of sub-.290 on-base percentages, wRC+ numbers of 91 or less. He’s a below-average hitter, and he doesn’t stand out at the game’s most challenged offensive position outside of pitcher. MLB catchers combined for a .310 on-base mark last season and an 87 wRC+. Perez posted an 88 wRC+.
In an age when pitch-framing has been quantified and now prized, Perez was rated as the worst framer in baseball last season, according to StatsCorner. Perez, like Matt Wieters, might have a framing problem in part because, at 6-foot-5, he’s unusually tall for a catcher. According to BWARP, which includes framing value, Perez has been worth an average of 0.5 WAR per season since 2014. Half a win! This is a player who has been invited to participate in four straight All-Star games. There’s a disconnect here.
What he does do well is stay on the field and throw out baserunners.
While Perez isn’t highly regarded as a receiver, he does lead all catchers in Defensive Runs Saved (39) since 2013, which accounts for catcher defense without considering framing. Perez led the AL last season by throwing out 48% of attempted stolen-base runners. His 35% rate over the course of his career is well above the league average of 28% over that six-year span.
While health is in part a skill, and while he has a strong arm, the overall profile is not one of an All-Star, let alone a quality regular. Unless, I’m missing something. And I think I might have been missing something. I wasn’t aware how dramatic Perez’s first-half and second-half splits were until watching MLB Network’s top-10 catcher show via DVR the other night.
| AVG | OBP | SLG | ISO | wRC+ | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st half | 0.282 | 0.312 | 0.456 | 0.174 | 107 |
| 2nd half | 0.263 | 0.293 | 0.410 | 0.146 | 87 |
And this is interesting because, since 2013, no catcher has logged more innings behind the plate. Since 2013, Perez has logged 17% more innings at catcher than the No. 5-ranking catcher, Buster Posey, and 13.7% more inning than the third-ranking catcher, Jonathan Lucroy.
| Name | Innings |
|---|---|
| Salvador Perez | 4662.0 |
| Yadier Molina | 4415.0 |
| Jonathan Lucroy | 4064.2 |
| Russell Martin | 4055.1 |
| Buster Posey | 3931.2 |
| Kurt Suzuki | 3658.2 |
| Wilson Ramos | 3617.1 |
| Jason Castro | 3590.1 |
| Derek Norris | 3557.0 |
| Miguel Montero | 3542.0 |
| Welington Castillo | 3534.0 |
| Brian McCann | 3494.2 |
| Tyler Flowers | 3304.0 |
| Chris Iannetta | 3252.0 |
| Yan Gomes | 3174.1 |
| A.J. Pierzynski | 3167.2 |
| Nick Hundley | 2980.2 |
| Carlos Ruiz | 2914.0 |
| Mike Zunino | 2914.0 |
Perez’s problem might be that he is simply playing too much. Way too much. And it’s not as if the position as a whole exhibits this sort of split. Consider: MLB catchers as a whole last season posted a 85 wRC+ in the first half and a 89 wRC+ in the second half. OK, so Gary Sanchez arrived in August. But in the pre-Sanchez era of 2015, catchers were again just as productive in the first half (84 wRC+) as the second half (85 wRC+).
Perez, meanwhile, is almost always significantly worse in the second half. Last season, he posted a 114 wRC+ in the first half and a 55 wRC+ in the second. In 2015, it was 92/78 split. In 2014, it was 114/59. He’s also one of only four catchers to log more than 4,000 innings behind the plate since 2013. Perez ranked third in inning caught last season and first in 2015.
Perez sure seems like a player who would benefit from more time off. And in this age of enlightenment when teams are supposedly more interested in improving player efficiency through more rest and off days, the Royals keep leaning on Perez. The Royals have vowed to relax his innings in the past, as Craig Edwards noted back in the spring of 2015, but have been unable to quit the habit. Now, perhaps this is in part because their back-up catchers have not warranted much playing time. Drew Butera is a career .198 hitter and below-average framer for his career. Perhaps for that reason, no team should have been interested in adding a quality reserve catcher this winter. (Wieters is still available.) And while Perez’s desire to play seems like an admirable quality, and is cited as such, is it really if it explains his second-half production?
If Perez could sustain his first-half production into the second, or simply remain closer to league average in the second halves of the season, there’s no doubt he would be a valuable player. He’d be an above-average hitter with a plus arm. Even when accounting for the receiving skills (perhaps no catcher would benefit more from robot umps), that’s a quality regular. But in order to be that guy, he must log fewer innings and the Royals more often must give Perez a break.
A Cleveland native, FanGraphs writer Travis Sawchik is the author of the New York Times bestselling book, Big Data Baseball. He also contributes to The Athletic Cleveland, and has written for the Pittsburgh Tribune-Review, among other outlets. Follow him on Twitter @Travis_Sawchik.
Beware the Ides of July
http://i.imgur.com/22832zP.png
Amazing chart! Thanks.
So he’s a great catcher, just so long as you don’t play him at catcher.
CATCHER-22!
This would also explain the all star game appearances (besides the unusually high vote totals coming from KC). A strong first half is all you need.
Perez is vastly overrated.
Above Average: Stolen base prevention
Below Average: Pitch framing, plate discipline, power, speed
Average AL ISO is .166. Salvador Perez had .191 last year, is .160 for his career. and projected for .180 next year.
I believe he is also an above average pitch-blocker, FWIW.
A couple of comments:
1) In addition to his league leading # of innings, he also caught about 280 innings in the post-season, by the far the most of any catcher in that 4 year span (though given his 1st half splits, he seems to recover in the offseason)
2) With the responsibility to call games, catching is the still the position with probably the most ability to add value in a way that hasn’t been quantified yet. Just because it hasn’t been quantified and incorporated into a WAR calculation doesn’t mean that it isn’t real value.
Within the last month, I decided to look at Ripken’s monthly splits for basically the same reason. August was easily his 2nd-worst month and September was easily his worst month. One has to wonder what kind of numbers Cal would have put up if he wasn’t dragging the last 2 months of basically every season.
Catchers need a backup almost as much as pitchers do.
Nobody’s mentioned this yet, but Salvadore is a GREAT GUY.
He was noticeably, clearly, and absolutely worn down in September in both 2015 and 2016. I’m going to guess (because I’m lazy, and just a fan) that his wRC+ for those months was in the single digits.
My memory is hazy. It was only last year that he faded in September. 36 wRC+. In 2015 it was in July that he hit for crap.
I’m not disputing you, but Perez did post an .845 OPS in the 2015 postseason, copping the WS MVP.
Perez probably would hit better with more rest. But it’s not clear that KC would win more games that way, unless they find a better backup than what they’ve had lately.
On a tangent … While Perez’s workload is extreme for the most recent era, it’s not among the heaviest of all time. Over the last 4 years (age 23-26), he’s caught in 550 games, starting 534 of those. Here’s a partial list of catchers who bore at least that workload in a 4-year span (listing each guy in just his heaviest period):
Randy Hundley, caught in 612 games, started 592 of those (age 24-27)
Jim Sundberg, 592, 566 (24-27)
Gary Carter, 585, 571 (23-26)
Jason Kendall, 582, 576 (28-31)
Ted Simmons, 582, 574 (22-25)
Johnny Bench, 582, 550 (20-23)
Tony Pena, 580, 558 (26-29)
Jody Davis, 579, 551 (26-29)
Ivan Rodriguez, 570, 560 (24-27)
Terry Kennedy, 569, 551 (26-29)
Yogi Berra, 567, 551 (27-30)*
Mike Piazza, 565, 559 (27-30)
Cy Perkins, 564, 556 (24-27)*
Earl Battey, 561, 543 (25-28)
Butch Wynegar, 561, 531 (21-24)
Bill Freehan, 549, 533 (22-25)
Russell Martin, 548, 532 (23-26)
Jim Hegan, 556, 527 (26-29)*
Ray Schalk, 548, 545 (26-29)*
Jorge Posada, 548, 530 (28-31)
Yadier Molina, 547, 531 (26-29)
Thurman Munson, 541, 541 (25-28)
* 154-game schedule
Some burned out from the load; some didn’t. I’m just saying, the Perez workload so far wasn’t *inherently* abusive. But now that we see he wears down, an adjustment is warranted.
I hadn’t really considered Wieters as a player on the Royals’ radar, but man, that makes sense.
At this point it’s almost a sure thing he’s not getting the five years he wants and may only get a year. Can the Royals buy him for two years? One year and a player option?
It should be clear by now to the team that Perez completely falls apart as soon as the calendar flips to July. Drew Butera played in 56 games last year and is awful. Seems like a decent investment to bring in a fairly competent catcher, bump Butera’s 56 to 70-75 games, maybe, and be much less likely to face a two or three month stretch where your catcher is at best a warm body.
It’s probably worth noting that for a catcher, the ability to play that much is also a skill with value. As you note, every day Perez is out there is one more day the Royals don’t have to play Drew Butera.