Shohei Ohtani and the Implications
This is Rahul Setty’s first post at FanGraphs. His work can also be found at SB Nation blog Halos Heaven. He is present at Twitter dot com.
When Shohei Ohtani was finally posted in early December, baseball fans in the States were formally introduced to his exploits. Selected first in the NPB’s 2012 draft by the Nippon Ham Fighters when he was 18, Ohtani quickly became the first player to start on the mound and in the field. As a teenager and young adult in a league that, on average, featured players between five and 10 years his senior, Ohtani slashed .286/.358/.500 and struck out in excess of 10 batters per nine innings for a 2.52 ERA. He also possessed an outstanding arm, jaw-dropping raw power, and top-of-the-line speed. And, as if all that wasn’t enough, Ohtani set a velocity record for all Japanese high schoolers at the age of 17 (99 mph) and then did the same, one-upping himself, in NPB play four years later (102.5 mph).
He doesn’t feel human.
By now, you have likely heard the news that Shohei Ohtani is immensely talented. Inviting comps to Babe Ruth, he has taken a no-hitter into the seventh inning and homered off of a reigning Cy Young winner. He owns the 11th-highest exit velocity (and 10th-highest hard-hit percentage) among batters with 50 batted balls or more. Ohtani’s 151 wRC+ places him in the 95th percentile (min. 100 PA), which is as remarkable as it is baffling given the notable adjustment he made so quickly.
You have also likely heard that Ohtani came down with a second blister on his throwing hand approximately two weeks ago, received an MRI, and found out he has a grade-2 sprain of his throwing UCL. The two-way unicorn has opted for plasma-rich platelet and stem-cell treatment in an effort to repair the ligament and avoid Tommy John surgery.
With the unfortunate injury news comes a nugget from Jon Heyman of FanRag Sports, who reports that Ohtani’s grade-2 sprain is a new injury, unrelated to the grade-1 affliction he carried at the time of being signed. Unlike a grade-3 tear, which necessitates the surgery, a grade-2 sprain — while serious — can be healed through PRP, though it is no guarantee the alternative medicine will show marked improvement in the ligament. If that is to be the case, then Ohtani will be out of action not only for this season, but likely the following one as well.
On June 6, the day Ohtani exited the game to his second blister of the season, the Angels had a 33.5% chance of making the postseason, according to our playoff odds. Today, that figure has dwindled to just 11.3%, the result of a bullpen that is home to a league-leading 15 blown saves, an array of eye-raising injury maladies, and severe underperformance from key contributors. The prime beneficiary of the club’s injury woes are the Mariners, who continue to surge despite benefiting disproportionately from their own sequencing to climb to 20 games over .500. At this point, however, those wins are locked in for the remainder of the year; the cushion has been built regardless of what happens from here on out.
Nevertheless, the following two updates on Ohtani’s progress are especially interesting, the latter being particularly relevant.
Source: #Angels cautiously optimistic Shohei Ohtani will play again this season — at least as a hitter and possibly in both roles. @MLB @MLBNetwork
— Jon Morosi (@jonmorosi) June 11, 2018
Scioscia said the Angels’ medical staff is “very optimistic” about Shohei Ohtani’s prognosis. Still two to three weeks from seeing whether PRP injection took hold. Ohtani is taking one-armed swings in batting cage.
— Bill Shaikin (@BillShaikin) June 18, 2018
This news bodes well for Ohtani and the Angels. All things being equal, the club is better with Ohtani than without him — even if he’s limited to just a batting role. The early returns on his offensive performance seem to suggest that Ohtani is a better hitter than previously suspected. He is not just viable at the major-league level, but is a speedy slugger with the ability to profile anywhere in a batting order. A quicker return means an opportunity for greater development (and perhaps an opportunity to master batting with one arm).
That said, it’s probably in the Angels’ best interest to continue handling their two-way star with caution. With the Mariners’ lead in Wild Card race, the club is unlikely to be playing meaningful games in the latter half of the season. Meanwhile, the Angels’ investment in Ohtani is an extended one — they have him through the 2023 season, at least — so it’s probably in the club’s best interest to protect him, utilizing him as a designated hitter in something less than a full-time role. As for the long term, Ohtani will likely be fine, given the more advanced knowledge of best medical practices and recovery rates from UCL injury.
As for the future in Anaheim, it’s easy to be pessimistic about a team that is three games over .500 at the moment. The club is likely to miss the playoffs for the fourth consecutive year thanks to lackluster production from typically reliable right fielder Kole Calhoun (-1.1 WAR, 3 wRC+), an underperforming Zack Cozart (0.3 WAR, -5 DRS at third base), an Albert Pujols who Drives in Runs, and a bullpen ranked 13th in the American League by WAR and 12th in FIP. With major injuries to Ohtani, starter Garrett Richards, closer Keynan Middleton, Nick Tropeano, Matt Shoemaker and minor ones to defensive wizard Andrelton Simmons, Calhoun, Cozart, and Rene Rivera, portending a comeback in the standings seems wholly impractical.
That said, the long-term health of the organization appears to be in good hands. With big-spending capabilities, a top-heavy approach to roster-building, and a controllable starting rotation in Ohtani, Tyler Skaggs, Andrew Heaney, and Jaime Barría, the outline is here for a contending team. Perhaps more encouraging is an improving minor-league system that has begun to mold athletes and better develop talent, boasting four top-100 prospects (including Jo Adell, a young 19-year old slashing .311/.346/.623 for a 159 wRC+ in High-A) that are rising quickly through the system. With the first wave of prospect depth about to arrive in Fringe Five regular David Fletcher, a first baseman who has embraced the fly-ball movement in Matt Thaiss, and pitchability starter Jose Suarez, the question is not if the Angels will make the playoffs with Mike Trout, but when.
There’s no doubt that missing Shohei Ohtani for an extended period of time will hurt for a team which entered the year with lofty expectations, but let the injury not dissuade you: the organization’s long-term bull thesis is very much in play.
A finance student in the lovable armpit of Orange County, Rahul Setty spends his time following the Angels, writing for Halos Heaven, and derives joy from Mike Trout's on-base percentage which is, thankfully, always high. You can reach him on Twitter @RahulSetty_.
” the question is not if the Angels will make the playoffs with Mike Trout, but when.”
I think the question very much is “if” they’ll make it. They have to beat out Houston for the division which over the next few years should be difficult, and their reward for coming in second is getting to face Boston, New York, or another likely superteam. And we’re also assuming everything breaks right here for LAA. I’m not as optimistic as you are.
But that aside, hopefully Ohtani is back soon.
Right, but getting to play Boston, New York, or another likely superteam in the WC game is still making the playoffs.
I don’t consider making the WC the playoffs, so that’s where our opinions might differ. The ALDS/NLDS is where the playoffs start from where I’m concerned.
I was happy the Jays won the WC game in 2016, but I didn’t consider the playoffs starting until they faced Texas in the ALDS.
What do you consider it? If it ain’t the regular season and it ain’t the playoffs, what is it? Purgatory?
Kind of, yeah. It’s the game to get you into the playoffs. You’re still on the outside looking in as far as the playoffs are concerned for the WC game.
Well that may be your opinion, but it still counts as Postseason from MLB’s perspective.
Would you feel similarly if the WC was a 3-game series instead of a 1 game uh, play-off?
It is by every definition a playoff game. You qualify for it by regular season record, it is an elimination game, it takes place after the regular season.
Doesn’t the 2013 Rays/Rangers Wild Card tie-breaker game fit that description?
Purgatory sounds right, good term.
How about half-playoffs? In expectation that’s what it is. A given team has about half the WS odds by qualifying as WC than as division winner. It’s a lot better than playing golf but definitely different than the other routes into the playoffs.
Do you have a source for that statistic? It sounds made up. MLB divisions aren’t qualitatively equal. You can win a weak division and be worse than both WC teams.
Unless you’re using the idea that, in a vacuum, the two WC teams have a 50% chance of advancing to the ALDS, on account of it being a 1-game playoff, and extrapolating that.
Whatever funky math you’re doing, none of it speaks to why the WC game isn’t the playoffs.
It’s roughly 50%. Most postseason match-ups involve teams that have a probability of winning any particular game ranging from 45-55%. Yes, pitchers make a difference, home vs. away, and so on, but the point is that having to play an extra game just to get to where the non-WC teams begin does reduce your odds by roughly 50%.
That said, yes the WC game is part of the official playoffs, but if someone personally doesn’t consider it part of the playoffs, I don’t have a problem with that.
Oh I don’t have a problem with it either. I just find it a superfluous distinction to adopt and was just goofin’ around trying to track the logic.
I was getting ready to post this very sentiment. A post season berth appears increasingly unlikely for the Angels this season. And absent a dramatic downturn for the Astros, Anaheim’s chances at a 2019 or 2020 AL West pennant appear remote as well. With the Red Sox and Yankees current trajectories, you have assume the Angel’s best chance at post-season play in the next few years lays with the remaining wildcard spot. Given these factors, I find it increasing unlikely that the Angels will every field a play-off team surrounding Mike Trout. If the Angels cannot rise to the level of post-season contention by next year, they need to start planning for a post Trout reality.
The AL West race for the second Wild Card stop is the most riveting story in sports!
The Angels are EIGHT AND A HALF games back of the SECOND WILD CARD
*Cries while laughing and also crying*
I disagree with your assertion below that the WC isn’t making the playoffs, but I do agree that there is no guarantee that the Angels ever make the playoffs with Trout, if only for the simple reason that the Angels have not convincingly shown that they can assemble a sufficient number of competent players at the same time.
I believe it is “platelet-rich plasma” therapy, not “plasma-rich platelet” therapy, which wouldn’t make any sense.
Is PRP even preferable to just getting TJ? He’s still missing a ton of time and it might not even work, while TJ is pretty close to routine business anymore, it seems. Maybe that’s naive, but it seems like just take the plunge and make sure you’re alright. He’s so young still.
I’d be surprised if doctors would ever recommend replacing a ligament that doesn’t need to be replaced. It might be routine, but it is still a pretty major surgery.
I think the theory is that if the PRP works, they’ll know that in a month or two, and he could be back by the end of this year or be fine next year. If it doesn’t take, you’re still doing TJ and missing next year anyways, whether the surgery was done today or in August/September.
The Angels FO actually gave this exact rationale a few weeks ago. when explaining their approach. The TJ timeline is 16 months, which puts him at being ready to play baseball in December of 2019. Of course, the Angels don’t play baseball in December, and don’t need him ready until about February. Since they have those 3 months to spare, might as well try the PRP first
Are the Angels actually in good shape? If Otani gets TJS now they get one crack at it in 2020 before Trout leaves (albeit with Pujols, Upton, and Cozart all being 2 years further into decline). That seems like the window to me.
They could trade Trout.
The title of this article immediately made me think of It’s Always Sunny in Philadelphia.
You know, cause of the implications.
Mike Trout: Why is Shohei called up off the DL?
Mike Scioscia: What do you mean why is Shohei off the DL? Why in the hell do you think we just spent all that money on the team? The whole purpose of putting the team together in the first place was to get the Wild Card nice within reach topside so we can take the M’s to a nice comfortable place at the Big A and, you know, then Shohei can’t refuse, because of the implication.
Trout: Oh, uh… okay. You had me going there for the first part, the second half kinda threw me, Shohei hurt his elbow months ago.
Scioscia: Well Mikey, think about it: he’s gotta be on the mound throwing to some dude he really knows. You know, he looks around and what does he see? Nothin’ but the catcher’s mitt. “Ahh, there’s nowhere for me to run. What am I gonna do, say ‘no’?”
Trout: Okay. That… that seems really dark.
Scioscia: Nah, no it’s not dark. You’re misunderstanding me, bro.
Trout: I’m-I think I am.
Scioscia: Yeah, you are, because if Shohei said “no” then the answer obviously is “no”…
Trout: No, right.
Scioscia: But the thing is he’s not gonna say “no”, he would never say “no” because of the implication.
Trout: …Now you’ve said that word “implication” a couple of times. Wha-what implication?
Scioscia: The implication that things might go wrong for him if he refuses to pitch the WC game. Now, not that things are gonna go wrong for him but he’s thinkin’ that they will.
Trout: But it sounds like he can’t pitch with an elbow strain for you…
Scioscia: Why aren’t you understanding this? He-he doesn’t know if he wants to pitch the WC game for me. That’s not the issue…
Trout: Are you gonna hurt Shohei?
Scioscia: I’m not gonna hurt my pitchers! Why would I ever hurt Shohei? I feel like you’re not getting this at all!
Trout: I’m not getting it.
Scioscia: Goddamn.
[notices Garrett Richards and Matt Shoemaker staring at them]
Scioscia: Well don’t you look at me like that, you certainly wouldn’t be in any danger.
Trout: So they are in danger!
Scioscia: No one’s in any danger!
“…so it’s probably in the club’s best interest to protect him…”
…by making sure he stays on the DL until he’s 100%.
The Angels starting rotation is ‘controllable’ but also ‘bad’
Andrew Heaney and Tyler Skaggs have not been bad this season. Jaime Barria had a rough outing, but is better than you think. Ohtani. And they have Longenhagen’s new darling Jose Suarez and other pitching prospects like Griffin Canning and Jesus Castillo on the way. John Lamb was serviceable the other day.
I know it’s fun to incessantly mock teams, but how’s about we laugh at the actual problem which is the laughingstock of a bullpen they are currently employing.
Angels pitching – Ohtani = bad
Downvote all you want, dorks.
Angels pitching fWAR – Ohtani = 24th in the league, below the Blue Jays and just ahead of the dreaded Orioles.
You also just took away 49.1 innings worth of performance and then conveniently forgot to make sure that you plug that back into the other 5 starters they have. WAR is a counting stat, and you just took away over 5 full games’ worth of pitching to get there.
The primary issue is that 24th is only correct if you don’t remove the Angels from their current #18 spot. So LAA-Ohtani is more 23rd.
Sure, maybe they get greater than replacement level for those 49.3 IP and move up, also possible they get below replacement level and move down right?
With -1.82 to +0.36 fWAR/180IP, they stay in 23rd
With +0.37 to +2.18, they get up to 22nd
With +2.19 to +3.28, they get up to 21st
With -3.28 to -1.83, they drop to 24th
I’d guess somewhere around a 99.9% chance that their replacements fall roughly in that range, so maybe 21st-24th is fair. though I’d argue 98%+ for “stay in 23rd”.
—
Further, the way the scheduling [plus rain-outs] has fallen, the Angels have 2.2% more games than the average other team, so do the team totals as a per game rate and they drop a little bit more [with or without Ohtani]
I thought Richards injury wasn’t considered serious?
It isn’t just a small hamstring strain that could only have him miss one start, but of course hamstring injuries can be tricky if not taken care of properly the first time.
Good luck with your PRP (Platelet-Rich Plasma) — prolly should change that in your story, btw…
I don’t see how it’s good news that the now “GRADE 2” “TEAR” has nothing to do with the GRADE 1 tear he already had PRP injection for — c-ya in 2020 #OHTANI
Weird that with all the talk of international human rights abuses in the news lately, nobody mentions the Angels.
Has there been an article somewhere about Matt Thaiss and swing-changing, or are you just noting the improved power this year? I did some quick Googling but didn’t come up with anything and would be interested to read if you’ve seen something I haven’t.
Lock Them Up
wait did Ohtani buy a boat?
Ohtani should be playing first base, closing games, and doing a Maddon switch now and again.