The Last* of Mark Buehrle
It’s over. Maybe.
Mark Buehrle has told reporters this offseason that he is “not planning on playing next season but is not ready to officially announce retirement,” which is a sort of confusing follow-up to the rumors we heard in October that the 36-year-old veteran starter was planning to retire. If Buehrle does wind up pitching in 2016, it sounds like the only team that could lure him back are his hometown St. Louis Cardinals. If Buehrle winds up retiring, it will mark the end of a remarkable and fascinating career.
Buehrle’s no Hall of Famer. But he’s close. Closer than you might think. He’ll be on the ballot in five or six years, and he’ll get a handful of votes. By our WAR here on the site, which underrates Buehrle by using FIP, Buehrle ranks 40th all-time among starting pitchers in the expansion era. By RA9-WAR, the Preferred Buehrle Method of Evaluation, he jumps up to 30th, with a WAR of 61 that places him right on the verge of the generally accepted Hall of Fame consideration threshold.
And if you think of Buehrle simply as a “compiler,” you’d be mistaken. Buehrle had the peak. When Buehrle entered the league in 2000, his contemporaries included Pedro Martinez, Randy Johnson and Curt Schilling, who were turning in some of the most dominant single-season pitching performances baseball has ever seen. Buehrle didn’t have any of the strikeouts or any of the dominant peripherals, but believe it or not, he was right there, just a few steps behind the Pedros and Units and Schillings of his time. Buehrle put up 26 WAR between 2001-05, making him the seventh-most valuable pitcher during that half decade, just a win or so per season behind the true greats. Buehrle’s peak ranks 67th among all pitchers in the expansion era, just ahead of Fernando Valenzuela and just behind David Cone.
But to simply state the WAR figures does a disservice to Buehrle, who is truly one of a kind. In an age where pitchers are hurt more than ever, Buehrle’s never been on the disabled list. He fell five outs short of throwing at least 200 innings for what would have been an unthinkable 15th consecutive season. During that time, Buehrle logged 3,232 innings. That’s 300 more than second place, 500 more than third place, 1,000 more than 18th place.
And of course, he’s done it all with laughably mediocre stuff — a fastball that hasn’t averaged even 87 mph in nearly a decade, and a career strikeout rate that barely cracked 5 K/9. During Buehrle’s 15-year career, 395 different pitchers have thrown at least 500 total innings. Of those 395, just 83 have struck out fewer than 15% of their batters faced, which highlights how hard it is to stick around, especially in today’s game, without any whiffs.
Even among that group, Buehrle stands out from the rest. See if you can guess which data point is his:

Buehrle’s got more than double the WAR of any of his low-strikeout peers, truly separating himself as the modern master of the contact pitcher.
He was remarkably consistent, not only in his ability to take the ball every fifth day, but in his performance, too:

Only once did Buehrle have a strikeout rate higher than league average — 2004, a five-win season with a K%+ of 101 — yet he was always at least league average pitcher — often much better — and was always something of an outlier.
The way Buehrle succeeded was unique, of course. He got his ground balls, but he wasn’t the best at getting ground balls. He limited walks, but he wasn’t the best a limiting walks. He generated soft contact, but he wasn’t the best at generating soft contact. Buehrle simply avoided damage with his sub-90 mph fastball by throwing strikes while simultaneously avoiding the middle of the plate:

That’s Buehrle’s entire career during the PITCHf/x era, and it’s something of a remarkable graphic. You see Buehrle living on the first-base edge of the zone, making sure to keep his pitches low, while also being able to spot the same pitch on the opposite side of the zone, for the most part avoiding the heart of the plate. Buehrle’s retained the ability to pitch this way until the end; just last year, he led all of baseball in the percentage of pitches located on the horizontal edges of the plate.
We haven’t even gotten to the most extreme Buehrle-isms. Buehrle was known (and loved by sportswriters) for working considerably quicker than any pitcher of his time. Not only did Buehrle throw a pitch every 16 seconds, but he did even more to shorten the time of his games by getting tons of double plays and having the most efficient pickoff move of all time:
When Sammy Sosa reached base against Buehrle on April 18, 2007 — the only batter to do so during Buehrle’s no-hitter that day — he promptly picked Sosa off first. And not only do Buehrle’s 100 total career pickoffs rank second all-time, but nobody’s pulled them off at a higher rate:

| Rk | Player | PO | IP | PO/IP |
| 1 | Mark Buehrle | 100 | 3283.1 | 0.0305 |
| 2 | Andy Pettitte | 98 | 3316.0 | 0.0296 |
| 3 | Jamey Wright | 59 | 2036.2 | 0.0290 |
| 4 | Steve Carlton | 146 | 5217.2 | 0.0280 |
| 5 | Mark Langston | 78 | 2962.2 | 0.0263 |
| 6 | Jeff Fassero | 51 | 2033.2 | 0.0251 |
| 7 | Greg Swindell | 55 | 2233.1 | 0.0246 |
| 8 | Jack Sanford | 50 | 2049.1 | 0.0244 |
| 9 | Kenny Rogers | 79 | 3302.2 | 0.0239 |
| 10 | Wilbur Wood | 64 | 2684.0 | 0.0238 |
Due in part to Buehrle’s ability to hold base runners on first, he never allowed any steals. In 16 major league seasons, just 59 runners successfully stole a base against Buehrle, with 81 being thrown out. The 59 steals in 3,283 innings is the third-lowest rate of steals against a pitcher in baseball history (again, minimum 2,000 innings), with only Terry Mulholland and Fritz Peterson posting more impressive figures than Buehrle.
And, oh yeah, he could field his position pretty well, too, if the four Gold Gloves and eye-popping Defensive Runs Saved totals didn’t make that clear enough:
The freakish durability, the pinpoint command to both sides of the plate, the pickoffs, the controlling of the run game, the double plays, the Gold Glove defense. Put it all together, and it starts to become clear how a lefty drafted in the 38th round out of Jefferson College with a sub-90s fastball can go join Jim Bunning, Roy Halladay, Randy Johnson, Addie Joss, Sandy Koufax and Cy Young as the only pitchers in baseball history to throw both a no-hitter and a perfect game, how that same lefty out of Jefferson College with the sub-90s fastball can help win a World Series while becoming one of the best pitchers in White Sox history and putting together a borderline Hall of Fame career.
It would be a treat to see Buehrle continue pitching. After all, he’s still doing Buehrle things. He’s still not missing any starts, he’s still posting better than league average ERAs, he’s still getting an absurd percentage of called strikeouts and fielding his position well and picking runners off and, just last year, for the first time in his career, he didn’t allow a single stolen base. But if Buehrle wants to hang it up, then that’s his choice, and if that’s the case, then shout out to Mark Buehrle. Shout to Mark Buehrle for having an impressive and endlessly interesting career, and shout out to Mark Buehrle for teaching us so much more about a game that, despite how often we watch it and play and think and write and read about it, we’ll never truly understand.
August used to cover the Indians for MLB and ohio.com, but now he's here and thinks writing these in the third person is weird. So you can reach me on Twitter @AugustFG_ or e-mail at august.fagerstrom@fangraphs.com.
I choose to read the title of this post as “The Lasterisk of Mark Buehrle”. It makes less sense but is more fun to say.
I recall reading somewhere about how Buehrle never called his own pitches and almost never shook off his catcher, just trusted his catcher and hit his spots. Maybe that says a lot about Pierzynski.
So many unique aspects to his game make him an essential part of baseball lore, and in my opinion the greatest pitcher in White Sox history, but I agree not quite a hall-of-famer.
He never shook off any catcher – whether it was AJ, Chris Widger, Tyler Flowers… etc etc. It didn’t matter. He trusted that you did your homework for him, and pace and rhythm were more important than throwing a certain pitch. He didn’t have a wipe out pitch, or dominant stuff, and his greatness was tied to throwing all his pitches at any time. I think that made it easier for him to not shake off his catchers as well.
Billy Pierce or Ed Walsh are the greatest White Sox pitchers, but Buehrle is the most accomplished and frankly that may be more important and valuable.
In 6 years it’ll all be a moot point as Chris Sale will have become the best starter in White Sox history anyway.
Do tell , how many Pedro Marinez’, Randy Johnsons, and Curt Schillings were there back in Buehrle’s day?
I concur on that thought. You said it as nicely as possible, I believe.
Exactly one of each, I’d imagine.
Randy Johnson, in polite society, is usually pluralized Randies Johnson, like courts-martial.
Other fun fact: if you were able to make multiple Randies Johnson, they would tessellate.
There haven’t been many players in the games history that have been as enjoyable to watch. Buehrle always has fun out there, and was always a stand up teammate. Humble man from humble beginnings.
He bought Dwayne Wise a fully loaded Ford pick-up because of the catch he made in the Perfect Game. Was always the old wiseman – taking young pitchers under his wing and teaching them the ropes; showing them that their stuff was much better than his, so all they needed to do to succeed was the little things.
As a Jays fan, I always knew Buehrle was a great player when he played for the White Sox, but getting to watch him day in and day the last 3 years really made me appreciate him so much more. He is just such a blue collar guy. He was probably the least physically gifted player on the team but worked his butt off to do the small things that kept him around as a productive pitcher for so long. As far as I can tell he was also a great team leader and role model for the younger pitchers on the team. He probably doesn’t have HOF numbers at the end of the day but he would get my vote every year.
To add to his legend, he has not only the perfect game and the Rangers no hitter in which he faced the minimum, he also threw a 2 hitter (2 singles) against the Indians where both hits were quickly erased in a double play resulting in facing 27 batters. Hypothetically, if it was done like the NFL, where someone argues your case to the room, he could be elected to the hall.
Love me some Mark Buehrle!
Only 3 pitchers have faced the minimum 27 batters in a complete game multiple times. Sandy Koufax and Frank Hiller did it twice– Mark Buehrle did it 3 times.
Only 3 pitchers have faced the minimum 27 batters in a complete game multiple times. Sandy Koufax and Frank Hiller did it twice– Mark Buehrle did it 3 times.
It greatly pains me to say this of any work on this site, but this quote below & the piece trying to prove it quite simply demonstrates the long-known truth: “there are lies, damn lies, and statistics.”
We get it: Buehrle was a special pitcher, one to be respected & hopefully remembered as he sails into the pages of baseball history.
But “believe it or not, he was right there, just a few steps behind the Pedros and Units and Schillings of his time…” Umm, what!? Clearly you’ve never looked up from your cherry-picked statistics long enough to review game footage. Or what the batters who faced the “First-ballot” HOF pitchers had to say. That or you’re simply a South-side homer.
There are no stats, nor anecdotal arguments, that will ever make that claim even close to true. Shame on anyone who tries. You do a disservice to entire history of MLB by grouping Buehrle with arguably the greatest pitcher of all time (Pedro), arguably the 2nd or 3rd greatest Lefty of all-time (Big Unit), never minding one of the greatest “big-game” pitchers of all time (Schills), (though he’s not in the GOAT convo). Shame.
Buehrle was a pretty good pitcher. And a very dependable starter. For a long time. On some decent teams. People shouldn’t forget him. But in the conversation with Pedro? Ever hear of the “smell test”? Try it some time.
“Buehrle put up 26 WAR between 2001-05, making him the seventh-most valuable pitcher during that half decade, just a win or so per season behind the true greats.”
This is a stat that directly supports the assertion that he was a great pitcher when he was younger.
While I am loathe to support what Omar’s incendiary comment is trying to say, that quote by August rather overstates Buerhle’s proximity to Pedro and Johnson.
Buerhle’s 26.1 RA9-WAR is 7 behind Johnson and 6 behind Pedro, which is more than a whole win per season. This is not trivial, this is substantial. And if we look at FIP-WAR, Buerhle falls to 9th on the list during 2001-2005, 11 wins behind Randy (more than 2 per season), and 8 wins behind Pedro (call that 1.5 wins per season). Again, this is a substantial gap.
Looking at other stats, among starters he was 24th in ERA (Pedro – 1st, Johnson – 3rd), 13th in ERA- (more than 10 whole percentiles behind each of Pedro and Johnson), and 40th in BABIP (neither Pedro or Johnson were especially good in this regard either, but I’m referring to it because Buehrle’s skill is his ability to suppress hard contact). In truth, his greatest skill was staying on the field: from 2001-2005, he had the second most innings pitched (Livan Hernandez had 4.1 IP more on more than 1170 IP, so let’s call it a tie), more than 80 IP more than Johnson, and more than 200 IP more than Pedro.
The point I’m trying to make isn’t that Buehrle was bad or overrated. As a Jays fan I’ve thoroughly enjoyed watching him pitch quickly and efficiently, and hustle when the ball was put into play. As many others have noted, he really seemed to enjoy playing the game, which matters to me. But he really wasn’t close to Johnson or Pedro. He was a very talented pitcher, and maybe deserves to be in the conversation with Schilling during those early years as being the best pitcher of that particular era (aside from the two greats who happened to play at that same time). But Pedro and Johnson really were leaps and bounds ahead of everyone else, and those numbers cited make the gap seem smaller than it really was.
Yet you bring up some nonsense about “big game pitcher” Curt Schilling.
By all accounts, Buehrle is pretty similar in terms of value to Schilling.
Buerhle has a save and a win in a World Series – only pitcher to do that. The save came the DAY AFTER he started a game; I’d say he was pretty big game.
Who said he was in the conversation with Pedro? Jesus Christ, relax guy.
Not only was the eve after his start but it also came after a couple beers in the bullpen!
Fagerstrom is the one who put Buehrle in the conversation with Pedro, not me. Did you even read the article?
“believe it or not, he was right there, just a few steps behind the Pedros and Units and Schillings of his time…”
Relax guy.
I agree with what you’re saying, just had to do my service as a Giants fan and mention the Buerhle is one of TWO pitchers to have a win and a save in a World Series. Madison Bumgarner had 2 wins and a save in the 2014 World Series.
Buehrle does not have a WS win. In his only start, Bobby Jenks blew the lead in the top of the 9th, before his team came up with the walk-off homer in the bottom of the inning.
Wins in relief also make this feat fairly routine. Mariano Rivera had a win and 2 saves in the 1999 WS, and a win+loss+save combo two years later.
It hurts me very much that in any of the works on this site, but the statement below and want to prove that just shows the truth has long been known that says “no lies, damn lies and statistics.”
We found: Buehrle’s special driver, it must be respected and I hope to remember and to sail on the side of baseball history.
But believe it or not, that’s it, a few steps away Pedro unity and ljilinga of his time … “EUH, what!? It is obvious that they have no specific statistical chance to see the band is long enough for this game. or bark faces a “first voice” challenge tell Hof. either that, or you are just south of Homer.
There are statistics, he said, she said “Argument, may require even remotely true shame on all those who tried … Work for franchises in the history of MLB as Buehrle followed with the best average of all time (Pedro), said of the lefty is two or three greatest of all time (big), will never be one of the “big games” the best pitchers of all time (Schills) is, (but not sent message with goats). a disgrace.
Buehrle is very good plane. And trust the boot. In the last time. In some decent teams. Everyone should get it. But in conversation with Pedro? Check the “Aroma” is never used to hear
This is amazing. As a linguistics hobbyist, I’m wondering if you picked the languages for any particular reasons, or just arbitrarily? Guessing it was mostly about picking a bunch of languages that aren’t closely related, for maximum comedic effect? Also guessing that you’re familiar with the seminal English As She Is Spoke, a true landmark work in the field.
This community so often has amazing responses to the breathtakingly obtuse comments that show up every now and then.
{another commenter, I believe it was “a eskpert”, did the first Serbian to Vietnamese to French post. I’ve just kept it going since then – Serb}
This is an incredible piece of research / journalism. Well done, really enjoyed it.
I love Mark Buehrle, one of the most interesting and fun pitchers of the last generation. If he truly is hanging up his spikes, he’ll be sorely missed.
Would love to see Buehrle in the HOF. Being such an outlier has to push him over the edge, right?
Is it really St. Louis or retire?
With the remarkably large contracts given out to pitchers this off-season, I would be very surprised if Buehrle doesn’t get and accept a nice 1-year contract before the season starts. Some team will offer him over 10 million for 2016, and I would think that would be hard to turn down.
Is he giving the White Sox time to dump Dank, then sign a 1 year with Chicago?
Turning down 10 million is easier when you’ve already made 100 million in your career.
True, but that is still 10% of his entire life’s earnings for 1 year of work. I’ve probably made something like $250,000 in my career, and I’d do some truly disgusting things for $25,000.
I believe he was pretty upset about tiring late in the year and being left off the playoff roster. Maybe he signs a few months into the season and plays rested all year.
As we both grew up Indians fans, I am sure that you remember the old Buehrle vs. Westbrook two hour long games. They both worked so quick!
I distinctly remember dreading facing him in 2005, after he destroyed us opening day and didn’t lose in 5 outings against us that year.
Marcus Stroman calls Buerhle “Dad”. That’s good enough for me.
I’ve always said a pitcher like Pedro made the hitter walk away from the batter’s box saying “What just happened?” The stuff was so good it was hard to comprehend.
Against Buehrle, though, the hitter walked away saying “How did I let that happen?” The stuff was unimpressive, the AB was comfortable, and the batter generally knew exactly what to expect – yet still found himself out. That’s a different kind of impressive.
Pace of game HOF’er, that’s for sure.
Strike outs are fascist! 61 WAR is worthy and add that he was the best defensive pitcher of his era and maybe all time.
MARK Buehrle for the Hall of Fame!
Don’t think meat.
As an opposing pitcher, he was the kind of guy you hated to have your team face because he could be so dominant. When he came to Safeco, you’d hate to have tickets to the game because you’d be getting less time for baseball. But he was like a train wreck; you couldn’t look away. A unique talent and a player who, much like Jamie Moyer, just wasn’t going to take anyone else’s word on what worked. He just did it.
Buehrle definitely belongs in the inner circle of the “Hall of Guys Well-Described By Their Last Name”.
Would love to see Blengino do his BIP analysis for Buehrle’s career. The ultimate contact manager of the past 10 years?
I should forward this to Butch Stearns from Boston’s Fox 25. We had a twitter argument where he tried to convince me that Wade Miley was Mark Buerhle reincarnated. I laughed.
Can’t have a Buehrle piece with nary a mention about his ridiculous truck:
http://deadspin.com/5263393/mark-buehrles-truck-will-cause-ice-caps-to-melt
I hope he doesn’t retire just yet. We still have some ice caps to melt.