The Path Out of the Pit Isn’t Always Linear

Imagine you’re stuck in a huge hole. A chasm, a pit, an oubliette.
You’re in this hole, and you have to get out. You’re not going to just jam your fingernails into the wall and start climbing straight up. Wouldn’t be much of a hole if getting out were so simple. You’d have to build stairs or carve handholds or piece together an improvised ladder. It takes time, with no guarantee of success, and progress is not necessarily linear.
The White Sox are in a metaphorical hole at the moment. (Wait, wasn’t the hole always a metaphor? Don’t worry about it.) They just finished 41-121, a record so poor it violates certain assumptions that underpin contemporary baseball analysis. For example: Replacement level — as in wins above — comes to a winning percentage of .294, which is a hair under 48 wins. That’s seven more than the White Sox managed last season.
It’s reasonable to assume that the Sox weren’t quite as bad as their record in 2024. Chicago’s position players combined for -6.3 WAR — yes, that’s a minus sign — the worst number for a position player group in the 21st Century, by some five wins. But White Sox pitchers, led by Garrett Crochet and Erick Fedde, were merely normal bad: 9.8 WAR. It wasn’t even the worst pitching staff in the league. Barely even in the bottom five, in fact.
Here’s the first rung on this ladder out of the pit: Fedde and Crochet are no longer on the White Sox, with both having been traded. Chris Flexen, who led the team in innings pitched, remains at large on the free agent market. Those were the top three WAR guys for the White Sox last season. No. 5, Tanner Banks, also got moved at the deadline. Fedde, Crochet, Flexen, and Banks combined for 8.2 of Chicago’s 9.8 pitcher WAR.
Which raises an interesting point: A lot of key White Sox contributors aren’t coming back. Last season, the White Sox used 29 position players and 34 pitchers, not counting Danny Mendick, who threw an inning of emergency relief last year. I don’t know if I should be surprised that a team that lost 121 games only had one instance of a position player pitching (21 teams had at least two, and the Marlins led the league with eight), but I am.
Anyway, only 12 of those 29 position players and 15 of those 34 pitchers are still with the organization. That doesn’t surprise me. Say what you will about how the White Sox have been run the past couple years — I don’t think any GM in the league would look over a 121-loss team and say, “Hey, let’s get the band back together.”
No, this is a case where you tell 57% of the band to pack their stuff and hit the bricks. That accounts for routine roster turnover; the departure of players who just can’t cut it; rebuilding trades like the ones that brought back prospects for Crochet, Fedde, and Banks; and the occasional rage trade or DFA because you’re sick of looking at this bum’s stupid face all the time.
To make up the numbers, the White Sox have brought in, by my count, 12 pitchers and 14 position players from outside the organization who have a shot at contributing this year. That list includes (relatively) high-profile free agent signings like Martín Pérez, near-majors prospects like Kyle Teel, and your garden variety non-roster invites and camp bodies. The cavalry includes five major league free agents, all on one-year contracts, totaling $13.25 million. Which is a quarter of a million dollars more than the Dodgers are paying for Kirby Yates.
That sounds pretty judgmental, and ordinarily I’d intend for it to be. But short of Jurassic Park-ing Babe Ruth back to life… actually they’d probably need several clones of the Bambino to make a dent — the White Sox were never going to get all the way out of the hole in one winter. They would’ve had to be out of their minds to trade for Kyle Tucker, for instance, and even if they’d offered Juan Soto $1 billion, I’m not sure he’d have taken the meeting. And they still would’ve been a couple Babe Ruth clones from getting back to .500.
Remember, the path out of the pit isn’t always linear. Trading three of their best pitchers might set them back in the short term, but it’ll pay off soon. Or at least that’s the idea.
The thing is: What if the worst season in modern major league history isn’t actually rock bottom?
It probably won’t be, but it might be close.
As bad as the White Sox were in 2024, they underperformed their underlying record. (As you’d probably expect for a team that set the single-season losses record.) Their run differential was that of a 48-win team, and if you want to play add-up-the-WAR, they were about a 51-win team. Still horrendous, just not historically so.
And according to ZiPS Depth Charts, they’re bringing in more WAR from outside the organization than they’re letting go, even accounting for the attrition at the deadline in 2024. Not by much, but it’s a net positive.
| Group | Position Players | Pitchers | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 WAR Out | -3.4 | 8.4 | 5.1 |
| 2025 ZiPS DC WAR In | 5.3 | 1.9 | 7.2 |
And because everything went so badly for the White Sox last year, it’s reasonable to expect some positive regression. Here’s one example: I’m smashing the over on Luis Robert Jr. being worth more than 0.5 WAR in 2025. And while Chicago’s prospect pool isn’t quite commensurate with the team’s record, the organization does have some young guys I like: Teel, Jonathan Cannon, Hagen Smith if he makes it all the way to the big leagues in 2025.
But even getting back to the tolerable end of bad — call it 100 losses — is going to require a lot of growth from prospects and returning players. It’s a long climb out of the pit, and we’re not even sure where the floor is yet.
Michael is a writer at FanGraphs. Previously, he was a staff writer at The Ringer and D1Baseball, and his work has appeared at Grantland, Baseball Prospectus, The Atlantic, ESPN.com, and various ill-remembered Phillies blogs. Follow him on Twitter, if you must, @MichaelBaumann.
Its really hard to be that bad so they almost have to improve. But they are going to be bad. If Robert shows any bounce-back, isn’t he going to get traded too? Any other veteran performing well will probably also go. Looks like a 50 win team. The bigger question is if ChiSox can draft, develop and improve their prospects or not. Otherwise see Detroit Tigers, circa 1994-2005.
…or the Pittsburgh Pirates, circa 1993-2012.
They spent two full months playing as a .137 win percentage team — a full 8 games below the replacement level winning percentage. There’s no possible way they can be worse than that — but can they do that for a full season?
During this stretch, they collectively hit .221/.273/.331, while pitching to a 5.35 ERA with a 1.568 WHIP and 7.8 K/9.
“and the occasional rage trade or DFA because you’re sick of looking at this bum’s stupid face all the time.”
Daniel Cabrera learned this the hard way from Mike Rizzo… still one of the most hilarious DFAs, with Rizzo quoted to the extent, “I was tired of watching him every week.” by Memorial Day.
Lol. A real GM doing the equivalent of a fantasy rage drop is genuinely one of the funniest things I’ve ever heard.
There’s simply no way any random collection of arms they assemble can be worse than last year’s bullpen, and that for reason alone, they’ll be better.
ZIPS has their bullpen at -1.6 WAR, which would be 2.2 worse than last year.
Yes but the timing was really bad last year too. WPA by relievers was like -10 wins. That’s worse than -1.6 WAR should get you in terms of the effect on games.
Very very far from ‘good’, but there’s a lot of young players, particularly pitchers, with reasonable levels of talent to throw at the wall and see who sticks. The 2025 White Sox will very surely not be anything resembling ‘good’. However, they’re liable to be more watchable– I personally always enjoy watching a talented young player try to figure out the bigs, and the ’25 White Sox will be like 70% that.
Also, the ‘pen being more normal would help. They were the 3rd-worst in BP FIP, WAR, and 2nd-worst in ERA, terrible but fairly ‘normally’ so, but they were so situationally bad that they racked up an absurd -11.22 WPA– 2nd worst was -2.68! I am actually rather optimistic about the BP, the collective talent is noticeably stronger than the beginning of last year.
Well, if the Cardinals could turn one of MLB’s worst bullpens into one of MLB’s best bullpens in one offseason, I guess the White Sox could too? Relievers as a whole are very volatile, after all.
I don’t think they find the path out of the pit till they throw the owner in it. He’s made bafflingly bad decisions like forcing TLR on the team and elevating Chris Getz, but he also is risk adverse to the point that they are never really players for real free agents and won’t invest in the minor leagues so they can actually develop some players.
I think what I was most impressed by was how their hitters manages to collectively be awful at the plate, with a 75wRC+, far and away the lowest in the league. And they coupled that with the worst defence as well.
At least there were 5 teams would managed a worse BsR as s team, so there is that.
From a logical standpoint it makes sense. When you are surrounded by a bunch of people who aren’t good at their job, you likely do worse as well. Maybe even not work as hard, who knows.
They had two dudes with any number of PAs who cracked a 100 OPS+: Yoan Moncada and Tommy Pham. Benintendi’s late season surge almost got him back, but his hole was too deep.
Since Michael brought it up, what kind of trade return would the White Sox get if they actually had a clone of Babe Ruth?
What physical age is this clone? Does he age at a normal rate? Is he being marketed as a hitter, a pitcher, or a two-way player? Does he have any experience facing sliders, sweepers, cutters, or splitters? Is the clone stable, or is there any danger of a mental and/or physical breakdown? Is the clone’s soul compatible enough with Ruth’s talent to be able to fully utilize it?
Nothing. Babe Ruth sucked. He wouldn’t have a spot on any MLB roster, not even the White Sox.
“Mr Reinsdorf, let me tell you a little story. It was 1994, and I was ice climbing when I fell into a crevasse and hurt my leg. There was only one way out, so fighting every natural instinct I have, I did the thing I hated the most. I climbed down into the darkness. And when I came back to camp, I went to the person who cut my line and said, ‘Connie Chung, you saved my life.'”
It’s really hard to ring up that many losses look at the As last year.