The White Sox Have Gotten the Start They Needed

The White Sox beat the Blue Jays last night by a score of 10-1 (box). Comprehensive victory. Chris Sale won his fifth game, going a ho-hum 8 innings versus a lefty-destroying lineup in a hitter’s park. Southside hitters compiled 15 hits. They won on Monday in the first game of the series and five of the six games before that, too, and today they go for the sweep at the Rogers Centre — at which park the Blue Jays haven’t been swept since 2013. No one is saying that two games and the prospect of an early (and difficult) road sweep make a season, but the White Sox are one of two teams in baseball with 15 wins, and that merits some investigation. It would merit investigation no matter what team it was, but it especially merits investigation given where the White Sox were projected to finish this season.

At the beginning of the season, our projected American League Central standings looked like this:

2016 Preseason AL Central Projections
Team EXPW EXPL W% DIV WC POFF DOFF ALDS ALCS WS
Indians 87.5 74.5 .540 56.9% 12.6% 69.5% 63.7% 33.8% 17.9% 8.7%
Tigers 80.8 81.2 .499 15.0% 12.4% 27.4% 21.1% 9.5% 4.4% 1.9%
White Sox 80.5 81.5 .497 14.3% 11.8% 26.1% 20.1% 8.9% 3.8% 1.6%
Twins 77.8 84.2 .481 7.1% 7.5% 14.6% 10.7% 4.5% 1.9% 0.7%
Royals 77.5 84.5 .478 6.6% 6.5% 13.1% 9.6% 4.1% 1.8% 0.6%
SOURCE: FanGraphs

There’s a lot of parity in the AL this season — not necessarily top-tier parity, but a solid, middle-of-the-road type where each of the division races could go down to the wire. The AL Central fits that mold, with the preseason projections telling us the Indians were clear favorites — though if the 2014-2015 Royals were any indication, we could expect the race to possibly be tighter. The Central was potentially seen as one of the more volatile divisions, with the possibility we could have a four-way race for the division. There was even the idea before the season started that even the Twins — with a little luck and a few breakouts — could be in the mix, but that seems less possible (to put it nicely) given their woeful start. Where do the playoff odds stack up for the Central now? Let’s take a look:

AL_Central_April_26

This graph shouldn’t necessarily cause us to make hard assumptions related to where these teams are going to finish, but it should illustrate how much the White Sox have improved their chances with a 15-6 start. On Opening Day, Chicago was projected to have a 26.1% chance at making the playoffs out of the Central; three weeks and a few days later, those odds are now over 50%. The reason we should feel hopeful about about that start and give it some possible legitimacy is because the White Sox are ticking off the necessary boxes for them to produce a successful season.

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That starts, naturally, with the pitching staff. Here’s a listing of every MLB team’s current ERA vs. FIP so far this season (scroll over the points for more information):

That’s the White Sox with the best team ERA in the American League. That’s also the White Sox with the best team FIP in the American League. The rotation and bullpen has been a top-four combination for almost the entire first month of the season, and it starts with early Cy Young Award-favorite Chris Sale and second-in-command Jose Quintana. That’s not a big surprise — we knew both of these lefties were very good — but it’s the level of performance that might be a surprise, if you somehow didn’t expect Sale to compete for top honors among pitchers. Sale and Quintana have been worth two combined wins already, and they’re both among the league’s top-30 pitchers by a quick but useful ERA estimator. They’re both also among top 15 in FIP and top 25 in xFIP.

Those two haven’t been the big shocker in the rotation, however. That award goes to Mat Latos, who has been riding a bottomed-out BABIP (.167) and incredible strand rate (96.9%) to a 0.74 ERA in four starts. That won’t last, and his strikeout rate (13.8%) is worryingly just over half of what it was even a season ago — but considering how much the White Sox invested in him, any positive production is gravy. He’s been worth half a win already, and even if (and when) he regresses, reaching or exceeding his ZiPS projection of 1.6 WAR this season seems easily within reach.

Finally, there’s Carlos Rodon. He’s been less than stellar if we look at overall stats, and the improved command from the end of last season hasn’t translated to this one as well as some might have hoped, but he’s had three very good starts surrounding one extraordinarily bad one; in most ways, Rodon simply doesn’t feel like a long-term concern, and we’ve already seen the upside. For Rodon, it feels like a matter of time, and that time is already here or fast approaching.

With regard to the later innings, we find that the White Sox bullpen has posted the third-highest WAR, ground-ball rate, and two-seam velocity in the majors so far in 2016. That type of makeup is necessary playing half of the season at U.S. Cellular Field, and the stellar strikeout and walk rates of all members have left only two with a FIP over 2.50. Considering this bullpen came into the season with the fifth-highest projected WAR in baseball, that type of performance is not a surprise, nor is it too likely to falter completely.

And, finally, there’s the hitting. Avisail Garcia deserves his own post (and will surely get one at some point), but this is basically a make-or-break season for him given his (lack of) production over the past two seasons. Despite his still terrible, .211 BABIP-driven offense (78 wRC+), there are signs that he is at least trying to change his approach at the plate. Take a look at his batted-ball breakdown between last season and this one:

Avisail Garcia Batted-Ball Breakdown, 2015 vs. 2016
Season LD% GB% FB% IFFB% HR/FB Soft% Med% Hard%
2015 24.5% 48.8% 26.7% 6.3% 11.7% 19.0% 51.9% 29.1%
2016 9.8% 46.3% 43.9% 5.6% 16.7% 14.6% 48.8% 36.6%
SOURCE: FanGraphs

Sure, the non-existent line-drive rate is scary, but the almost 20-point increase in fly-ball rate? That certainly looks like a man who is trying to hit more home runs this season. Probably related: his strikeout rate is approaching 30%, which is officially Joey Gallo territory. Will the revamped approach save Garcia’s career? Who knows! But it’s at least interesting that he’s trying something new, hitting more flies, and producing more hard contact. He knows what this season means, and crazier things have happened than hitters finally cashing in on their raw physical potential after a few awful years.

Meanwhile, Melky Cabrera has seen fit to cut his strikeouts almost in half while doubling his walk rate compared to last season, Jose Abreu hasn’t even gotten going yet, and Brett Lawrie is walking twice as much and producing 12% more offense than a league average hitter. Jimmy Rollins doesn’t look quite done yet, and should he start looking like it, Tim Anderson waits in the wings. Oh, and one final thing: the team is playing the second-best defense in baseball by UZR/150.

The White Sox have now won at least 15 games in April with pitching, timely hitting and great defense. It’s early, and the playoffs are just a glimmer in some faraway imagined future, but Chicago is playing like, well, a very good baseball team. That doesn’t mean everything, but it means something, and it’s always better to have a great April than to have a mediocre or bad one. There will be regression. Mat Latos will come down to earth. The offense might not be as clutch in the future as they have been. But Abreu will pick it up; Rodon will probably even it out. A month ago, the idea of the White Sox making the playoffs was contingent on them meeting myriad above-average expectations. Since then, they’ve done nothing but check those boxes, one after the other.





Owen Watson writes for FanGraphs and The Hardball Times. Follow him on Twitter @ohwatson.

31 Comments
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Ernie CamachoMember since 2016
10 years ago

Sort of a pet peeve, but those aren’t really the projected standings you show in the top panel. I mean, sure, FGs calls them that, but they are really more like estimated team true talent levels independent of schedule strength. The real standings projections are those with the playoff odds, which actually projected the White Sox to finish with 80.5 wins, about 7 games out of first: http://www.fangraphs.com/coolstandings.aspx?type=2&lg=&date=pre

So FGs writers, stop calling those things projected standings, when it’s not how your computer really projects the standings. Or, if I’m wrong, you need to be a lot clearer in your glossary.

Ernie CamachoMember since 2016
10 years ago
Reply to  Owen Watson

Excellent, thanks! Sorry to take out my rant on you! The bigger problem is the FGs website having what looks like two different sets of projected standings. It makes sense once you understand what they are, but FGs could probably do a better job explaining it on the site.

Mahoney
10 years ago

The Joey Gallo K% is itself a moving target. Through 80 PA in AAA so far, he has what would be a career-low 23.8% K rate:

http://www.fangraphs.com/statss.aspx?playerid=14128&position=3B/OF

Rational FanMember since 2020
10 years ago

The White Sox have allowed 1 run or less in 10 of 21 games. They have allowed 3 runs or less in 16 of 21 games. The idea that the timely hitting might regress is trumped by the fact that they simply have not hit in general.

When you look up and down the lineup, you have Frazier/Jackson/Abreu with historically low BABIP’s which will not remain that way. Even if the timely hitting regresses a bit, the overall increase in offense should off-set that.

Something really interesting to me is Adam Eaton’s performance in right field. He went from being a below average Center Fielder (I would argue bad) to the best defensive right fielder in baseball; at least so far. The outfields performance overall – I know Jackson has not graded out as well defensively, but having watched him I would refute the metrics. He doesn’t have to cover as much ground with a former center fielder in right, and he has been able to shade towards left with more frequency allowing Melky to grade out positively in left field. The outfield defense, and the addition of Frazier at third, has been the biggest change. The White Sox have always had the pitching, but they didn’t have players to catch the ball the past couple of seasons. This year their lights out pitching finally has some help.

While the Yankees and Royals get a lot of love for the back end of their bullpen, the White Sox quietly assembled a group arguably as good (The Yankees big 3 is tough to compete with though). Jones/Robertson are about as good as it gets in the 8th-9th, and Matt Albers has gone 30 outings in a row without allowing a run. Not only that, but even the White Sox “mop up relievers” like Putnam and Petricka have been very effective – Putnam moreso. Duke still blows, but the other arms have bailed him out.

When Abreu and Frazier get going, I imagine the offense will really take off. They will not be an elite offense by any means, but with this staff all they need to be is middle of the road. Obviously the White Sox are not going to allow 1 run or less in 50% of their games, but the good news is they haven’t hit a lick to start the season and they are 15-6. The offense is set to improve more than the pitching will regress, which means this team very well could be the best team in the AL. Elite pitching and elite defense can take you a long way. Now if only they could find a 5th starter.

Mahoney
10 years ago
Reply to  Rational Fan

The improved defense definitely has to help Sale stay strong through the season, not having to go for strikeouts because of putrid defense behind him.

Rational FanMember since 2020
10 years ago
Reply to  Mahoney

Agreed. In order for him to change his approach this season, and try to pitch to contact more often – getting guys to swing earlier in counts to keep his pitch count down – he needed to trust his defense.

Eaton has quietly been one of the best players in baseball to start the season too. Hahn has made some brilliant moves, but the thing he seems to do the best is sign players to team friendly extensions. Eaton is owed 25 million for 5 years, and he might be a 4-5 WAR player in right field. That contract is nearly as friendly as Sale and Quintana’s.

The one downside of the offense struggling so much, is the games have been close enough late that the late inning bullpen guys have already gotten a ton of work. It would be nice to start taking some games by easy margins allowing Robertson and, more importantly, Jones get some days off. Nate still has some injury risk attached to him.

I will also admit that I enjoy watching Sale make people look stupid while striking out 12 in 6 innings, but it’s still fun to watch him keep the best hitting lineup in baseball off-balance for 8 innings because his pitch count is low without the strikeouts. Sale ended a 22 inning walk-less streak last night as well. It’s remarkable how far his control has come.

MattabattacolaMember since 2020
10 years ago
Reply to  Rational Fan

I am also having the same feelings with Sale, I was at the Cubs Sox game when he struck out 14 and it was one of the best games I have ever been to. We all have to remember all that matters is that he stops people from crossing home plate.

LHPSU
10 years ago
Reply to  Rational Fan

I will just note it’s funny how narratives on team executives’ abilities change so rapidly with recent performance.

Rational FanMember since 2020
10 years ago
Reply to  Rational Fan

LHPSU,

I have always been a big supporter of Hahn. Even Hahn’s perceived mistakes – LaRoche contract for one – were viewed as below market signings. He didn’t have a lot to work with when he took over, but he hasn’t made a poor trade since his ascension to the GM position (albeit he has been picking on Arizona which isn’t hard to beat). He also has had back to back to back solid drafts producing more prospect than the system has had in over a decade. His extensions of Sale/Quintana/Eaton were brilliant moves, and his overall tenure has been calculated.

In my time here I have always been very positive in regards to Hahn. I understand he took some flack last season because the team under performed but it is hard to build on the fly without trading away the future. He has found a way to balance both this year – acquiring Frazier without giving up any of their big prospects (Fulmer/Anderson/Adams), and acquiring Lawrie for nothing.

I think this off-season Hahn realized a market inefficiency late in the off-season. Signing guys like Jackson – who hasn’t gotten going yet, but has changed the dynamic of the outfield – and Latos for a bag of peanuts because the market had played itself out already and there wasn’t a lot of money left.

Hahn has finally been able to implement his metric mind to the team without meddling from Kenny Williams and it has shown up defensively. I look forward to seeing what kind of team this guy can build once his draftees are ready for the big leagues.

CosmoMember since 2020
10 years ago
Reply to  Rational Fan

I may be a fan of the other team in town, but I’ve had plenty of chances to listen to Hahn speak, and I’ve mostly liked what I’ve heard. I’ve thought as long as Williams would back off and let Hahn follow his convictions, that they could be in decent shape. Their continued problem with low on base percentages causes me concern, but so far the team has looked good.

Baller McCheeseMember since 2016
10 years ago
Reply to  Rational Fan

Since they saved the money they were going to pay LaRoche, I’m not concerned about them finding a 5th starter. Of course, they have to see what they have first.

Rational FanMember since 2020
10 years ago

I think they would be better suited to look for another bat; as much as I want to believe in the Avisail Garcia adjustments, eventually we need to see production. The past few games has been a start, but it’s nearly impossible to trust that guy at this point.

If John Danks can pitch to the 1.7 WAR he did last season, I guess he is a serviceable #5 regardless of how difficult it is to watch the guy pitch.

JediHoyer
10 years ago
Reply to  Rational Fan

I prefer giving Erik Johnson a chance over both ranks and Miguel Gonzales. In regards to the hitting there is not much to do about it for another month as teams start to lose hope. Even then the non contending team’s don’t really have many offensive pieces to sell, unless the Astros keep sucking and sell on rasmus, maybe the brewers and Braun or Chris carter, the reds and Jay Bruce. After that the braves and Phillies have nothing to offer. Kemp, Braun, or Bruce make the most sense.

Jim Lahey
10 years ago

The pitching is quite a reason for their success at the moment

Only needed 7 relief pitchers so far, they’ve all got an ERA less than 3.12 (SIERA for all but 1 under 3.32)… and they’ve really avoided going to a long reliever so must mean the starters are consistently giving them innings – Outside of Rodon and his 0.2 IP start, I don’t think they’ve had a bad one.. and they’re getting every 5th day off for Chris Sale day.

Dirk Olson
10 years ago

That “preseason projected standings” chart looks more like the updated year-end standings after reflecting their record to date. The Sox were and are projected like a 0.500 team going forward.

MattabattacolaMember since 2020
10 years ago

Glad to see a White Sox article! I have watched nearly every game so my anecdotal evidence is strong and what I have seen is what everyone else has; the defense is great. I have noticed a HUGE improvement in positioning, infield and outfield alike. Are the Sox finally embracing defensive data? If so I see no reason why this team defense can’t remain elite for the entire season. I personally don’t have the data but it would be interesting to see what exactly is going on.

mikecws91
10 years ago
Reply to  Mattabattacola

It does seem to me like they’re shifting a lot more than they have. Other than that, Abreu and Cabrera seem better than last year, Lawrie is a pleasant surprise, Eaton is overqualified for right, and Frazier is doing what he does. The only real drag on the defense is Rollins; he’s steady, but he looks like late-career Jeter with his lack of range. When Saladino’s out there, it’s a pretty dynamite defense.

brentdaily
10 years ago

Last year they were 8-13 after 21 games. This year, 7 games better.

Extrapolating that over the remaining season means the LaRoche family is worth -54 wins. Kenny Williams has to be the executive of the year.

CosmoMember since 2020
10 years ago
Reply to  brentdaily

Word on the street is that Hahn is the guy making the moves. Kenny has finally stopped his meddling.

Rational FanMember since 2020
10 years ago
Reply to  Cosmo

He means Kenny deserves executive of the year because he was the reason LaRoche quit.

It was the one time I have ever enjoyed Kenny’s assholeness.

CosmoMember since 2020
10 years ago
Reply to  Rational Fan

Gotcha… good catch.

Jeff the Troll
10 years ago

A first class outfit like the ChiSox deserve a first class broadcast team!

Can O’ Corn my ass!

http://www.heavethehawk.com/index.php

JediHoyer
10 years ago
Reply to  Jeff the Troll

I find hawks homerism entertaining. He doesn’t understand analytics at all but at least he is passionate and energetic. I actually think Steve stone is much worse because he doesn’t understand analytics at all and tries to bring them up when it doesn’t fit.

Mahoney
10 years ago
Reply to  JediHoyer

Hawk is the Damaso of MLB broadcasters.

yinkadoubledare
10 years ago
Reply to  JediHoyer

Try watching the Sox home games this year (or tonight, since Hawk didn’t make the trip to Canada), as the analytics discussion is entirely different with a PBP guy who hasn’t already decided that analytics are nerd garbage.

JediHoyer
10 years ago

I have, stone is terrible. New guy is o.k., nothing special.

Chris KMember since 2020
10 years ago

JediHoyer, I have to disagree. Benetti is funny and knows his stuff (has talked about average on balls in play, DRS, and is gradually introducing the audience to DIPS theory at the same time as discussing Sale’s attempt to transform into Maddux). Easily my favorite broadcasting crew that doesn’t involve Vin Scully, which is saying something, given that I used to listen to the other teams’ feeds during Sox games.

CosmoMember since 2020
10 years ago
Reply to  Jeff the Troll

I think Hawk is bad and am glad he works for the other team, but I’ll miss him when he’s gone.

MikeSMember since 2020
10 years ago

The offense is still sub-par and the pitching is still really good. They still give away outs on the bases, but not quite as often. The difference has been the defense. They were hard to watch last year. They threw to the wrong base once or twice a game and this year they are competent all of a sudden. It may just be the small sample size, but I can’t remember a stretch where they played defense this well in years.

Kent Hesher
10 years ago

Imagine where they would be with me inspiring the locker room.