Want to Upgrade at Catcher? Too Bad!

Andrew Dieb-USA TODAY Sports

The Cleveland Guardians are a pretty tightfisted organization. They spend infrequently, frugally, and deliberately. So I was amused when, some three weeks ago, they jumped to re-sign backup catcher Austin Hedges to a one-year, $4 million contract. That’s roughly 4% of what the Guardians spent on player payroll in total this past season — and on a backup catcher?

Now, Hedges is one of the league’s best defenders, at the position where defense is of the utmost performance. And by all accounts he’s the best clubhouse guy since Spanky from The Little Rascals. But he’s the worst hitter in the league. That’s not an exaggeration; Hedges hasn’t posted a wRC+ over 50 since 2018, and in his past two seasons he hasn’t broken 25.

Since 2019, Hedges is hitting .171/.234/.273. Of the 364 players who have taken 1,000 or more plate appearances over that time, Hedges is dead last in wRC+ by a huge margin. Jackie Bradley Jr. is in second-to-last place with a wRC+ of 67; Hedges is at 39. (Which speaks to how far you can get in baseball if you’re an elite defender and everyone likes you.)

It’s a testament to Hedges’ other skills that he’s managed to be an above-replacement-level player despite his offensive inadequacies. But it’s just not the Guardians’ style to fall over themselves to re-sign a position player — even a backup catcher — with an offensive track record like this. Surely Cleveland could’ve found another good hang with good framing numbers elsewhere on the market. Right?

Well, having examined the available options… no. Free agent catching talent is so scarce this year, bringing back Hedges for $4 million actually makes sense. The Rockies also elected to re-sign the devil they know, Jacob Stallings, who will turn 35 next month. My condolences to Stallings on having a birthday within a week of Christmas; I can only hope his new $2.5 million contract will allow him to buy the happiness he surely lost in a childhood of combined birthday-Christmas presents.

Stallings isn’t in Hedges’ class as a defender — few are — but after a career full of poor offense, he hit .263/.357/.453 in 281 plate appearances for Colorado. Even in Coors Field, that’s a 114 wRC+. Regression might be on the way (Stallings outperformed his xSLG by 69 points, to give one relevant point of information), but it’s better than what’s out there.

You Aren't a FanGraphs Member
It looks like you aren't yet a FanGraphs Member (or aren't logged in). We aren't mad, just disappointed.
We get it. You want to read this article. But before we let you get back to it, we'd like to point out a few of the good reasons why you should become a Member.
1. Ad Free viewing! We won't bug you with this ad, or any other.
2. Unlimited articles! Non-Members only get to read 10 free articles a month. Members never get cut off.
3. Dark mode and Classic mode!
4. Custom player page dashboards! Choose the player cards you want, in the order you want them.
5. One-click data exports! Export our projections and leaderboards for your personal projects.
6. Remove the photos on the home page! (Honestly, this doesn't sound so great to us, but some people wanted it, and we like to give our Members what they want.)
7. Even more Steamer projections! We have handedness, percentile, and context neutral projections available for Members only.
8. Get FanGraphs Walk-Off, a customized year end review! Find out exactly how you used FanGraphs this year, and how that compares to other Members. Don't be a victim of FOMO.
9. A weekly mailbag column, exclusively for Members.
10. Help support FanGraphs and our entire staff! Our Members provide us with critical resources to improve the site and deliver new features!
We hope you'll consider a Membership today, for yourself or as a gift! And we realize this has been an awfully long sales pitch, so we've also removed all the other ads in this article. We didn't want to overdo it.

In fact, let’s look at what’s out there. Stallings and Hedges are spoken for, as is Travis d’Arnaud, a 35-year-old coming off half a season of hitting .238/.302/.436 with average defense behind the plate. That makes d’Arnaud the cream of this free agent crop.

How many free agent catchers do you think are still out there who produced at least 0.5 win in either 2023 or 2024, or are projected to do so in 2025? That’s not a high bar, right? Half a win in any one of three seasons, one of which isn’t even real yet? Yet only 10 players could meet it.

The Best Remaining Free Agent Catchers, Such as They Are
Name Age G PA AVG OBP SLG wOBA xwOBA wRC+ Off Def WAR
Carson Kelly 29 91 313 .238 .313 .374 .304 .317 99 -3.5 10.5 1.8
Kyle Higashioka 34 84 263 .220 .263 .476 .314 .301 105 0.3 6.0 1.6
Yasmani Grandal 35 72 243 .228 .304 .400 .308 .327 95 -2.6 7.7 1.4
Danny Jansen 29 94 324 .205 .309 .349 .294 .292 90 -4.8 -0.5 0.6
Elias Díaz 33 96 351 .265 .313 .382 .303 .280 81 -10.7 4.1 0.5
Gary Sánchez 31 89 280 .220 .307 .392 .307 .315 96 -2.6 -3.4 0.3
Christian Bethancourt 32 62 147 .209 .241 .367 .263 .274 66 -5.5 2.8 0.2
James McCann 34 66 233 .234 .279 .388 .288 .315 89 -4.4 -1.5 0.2
Reese McGuire 29 53 158 .209 .280 .295 .259 .285 60 -7.5 3.8 0.2
Yan Gomes 36 34 96 .154 .179 .242 .184 .266 16 -9.7 -5.0 -1.2

Sweet Jesus.

In a few of these cases, the offense isn’t that bad. The two youngest players on the list — Kelly and Jansen — are actually intriguing. Kelly, who’s changed teams midseason two years in a row, hit .302/.388/.419 against lefties and held his own against righties, with a wRC+ of 92. (Take platoon splits for a 313-plate appearance season for what they’re worth.) Both Kelly and Jansen struggled after midseason trades, but Jansen slugged .487 as a part-time player from 2021 to 2023, and probably represents the best remaining option for legitimate offense behind the plate.

Grandal’s overall numbers with Pittsburgh were better than I thought they’d be, and he — along with Sánchez and McCann — is an option for those GMs who place a premium on remembering guys who were good a few years ago.

You’ll notice that none of these catchers played a ton. None of these 10 players batted even 400 times in 2024; the 10 of them put together have only six seasons of 400 or more PA and only a single season of 500 or more PA since 2020.

I guess that’s not really a dealbreaker; it’s pretty common for teams to go with a platoon or some other kind of time share at catcher. In 2024, only nine catchers qualified for the batting title — and here I’m counting all plate appearances by players with catcher as their primary position, so this includes Salvador Perez playing first base and things of that nature — and only 16 had 400 or more plate appearances.

Perhaps catchers are going the way of the starting pitcher, where the physical and technical demands of the position are too great for one person to bear for a whole season. The modern catching platoon is the position player version of the de facto seven- or eight-man starting rotation.

Or maybe it only looks like a seller’s market for catchers because everyone who’s interested in buying already has one.

Here’s a list of 21 teams that either finished over .500 in 2024 or currently have a projected payroll in the top half of the league for 2025, according to RosterResource. These are the teams I’d describe as either contenders or contender-curious. I’ve included each team’s overall wRC+ and WAR totals at catcher in 2024, as well as the current projected starter for 2025.

Contender-Curious Catching Situations
Team wRC+ Off Def WAR Incumbent
MIL 129 21.6 12.7 6.0 William Contreras
NYY 98 -4.1 32.6 5.1 Austin Wells
STL 124 19.4 6.7 4.9 Willson Contreras
SEA 105 1.0 23.6 4.9 Cal Raleigh
HOU 116 7.8 16.7 4.8 Yainer Diaz
KCR 106 1.2 17.8 4.2 Salvador Perez
DET 81 -15.7 34.8 4.0 Jake Rogers
SFG 75 -18.6 30.7 3.4 Patrick Bailey
TOR 85 -15.0 23.9 3.2 Alejandro Kirk
LAD 104 2.2 5.4 3.1 Will Smith
ARI 98 -1.8 10.8 3.1 Gabriel Moreno
CLE 74 -18.7 28.9 3.0 Bo Naylor
ATL 91 -8.6 16.0 3.0 Sean Murphy
PHI 97 -1.3 7.9 3.0 J.T. Realmuto
MIN 91 -9.2 16.2 2.9 Ryan Jeffers
LAA 102 -3.8 6.2 2.5 Logan O’Hoppe
NYM 85 -13.7 15.5 2.3 Francisco Alvarez
BAL 89 -12.3 9.9 2.1 Adley Rutschman
SDP 93 -6.7 -2.5 1.1 Luis Campusano
TEX 67 -26.8 7.0 0.1 Jonah Heim
CHC 69 -23.5 3.2 -0.1 Miguel Amaya

What sticks out immediately is that almost all of these teams have perfectly good catchers already. It’s a combination of recent top prospects, highly paid free agent signings, and homegrown breakout stars. A few teams — and I’m speaking mostly about the Blue Jays and Rangers here — are probably disappointed with their production in 2024, but their incumbent starters were very good very recently and ought to have a chance to bounce back.

I count four teams on this list — the Tigers, Padres, Cubs, and Twins — that could stand to upgrade. And even that might be uncharitable. Twins backstop Ryan Jeffers hit 21 home runs last year. Jake Rogers can’t hit a lick, but he grades out as a superb defender, and maybe the Tigers are counting on the Age of Dillon Dingler dawning in the spring.

Still, let’s look at where the top two free agent catchers, by projected 2025 WAR, started this past season. Kelly was with the Tigers, and Higashioka was with the Padres. Just run it back — that’s what everyone else is doing.





Michael is a writer at FanGraphs. Previously, he was a staff writer at The Ringer and D1Baseball, and his work has appeared at Grantland, Baseball Prospectus, The Atlantic, ESPN.com, and various ill-remembered Phillies blogs. Follow him on Twitter, if you must, @MichaelBaumann.

31 Comments
Oldest
Newest Most Voted
soddingjunkmailMember since 2016
1 year ago

Just a gut feeling, but if Cleveland doesn’t have a former catcher as a manager I don’t think Hedges gets $4m from them.

fjtorres
1 year ago

$4M for that grade of defensive catcher is market value.
Wait until you see what Carson Kelly gets with comparable defense and average offense.

Cleveland has to pay that because as the OP points out, there’s slim pickings out there to start with and the position is backup catcher. Naylor is still young enough to dream on his hit tool improving but they have nobody comparable to slot in at catcher in case he gets hurt. Fry will be out half the season or more and even in the best case he is serviceable at catcher but more useful as utility.

Barring injuries, they’ll have to roll with Naylor and Hedges for at least two more years at best. Three is more likely since Velazquez just made it to high A and Didn’t dominate.

A trade might help but anybody with a useful option probable needs it themselves.
It might look like an overpay for a backup catcher but they’re lucky he doesn’t hit enough to start or he’d be out of their budget.

Again, let’s see what Kelly gets.

soddingjunkmailMember since 2016
1 year ago
Reply to  fjtorres

$4M for that grade of defensive catcher is market value.

Precisely.

Cleveland isn’t in the habit of paying market value for things.

But, since the manager is a former catcher, (IMO) he’s a proponent/believer in the ‘things a catcher does that don’t show up in the box score’ contributions, and was able to convince the brass to [Cleveland Style] go a little crazy with the checkbook.

fjtorres
1 year ago

Cleveland pays market value all the time.
Few free agents would sign for less.
They just don’t shop at the top of the market.
Burnes? No way.
Boyd or Cobb, maybe.

And they don’t need an ex-catcher manager to convince them of the value of a defensive catcher since that is part of their DNA since the days of Sandy Alomar. They prefer the catcher hit as much as possible but if faced with a choice between glove first or bat first they have gone glove first all century.

Lyle CoxMember since 2019
1 year ago
Reply to  fjtorres

Ralphy Velazquez has been moved to 1B already. Cozart and Ingle are next up, and Fry is at least 12 months from catching again

fjtorres
1 year ago
Reply to  Lyle Cox

Bo Naylor had better start hitting, then, no?

CC AFCMember since 2016
1 year ago

They paid Hedges $3.28m in 2021 and $4m in 2022 when Vogt wasn’t the manager

soddingjunkmailMember since 2016
1 year ago
Reply to  CC AFC

Sure, but back then he was coming off a 4 year stretch where he averaged 1.4 WAR per year with a wRC+ north of 50.

Now he’s on the wrong side of 30 and has turned in wRC+’s of 23 & 20 the last two years.

David WiersMember since 2016
1 year ago

No way was Spanky the glue guy. My bet is on a combo of Porky + Buckwheat.

South DetroitMember since 2020
1 year ago

“Glove the one you’re mitt” was pretty corny, but I Stills had to open the article! Great read as always

South DetroitMember since 2020
1 year ago

I also like the point about the importance of modern day platooning with so few catchers carrying a FT workload. Especially with majority being a liability at the plate. Need to optimize the collective potential to a reasonable level with platooning. Having two RH catchers who bat for .650 OPS is about as useless as a handcuffing your fantasy football team with two Raiders RB.

Spencer JonesMember since 2020
1 year ago
Reply to  South Detroit

Yeah I’ve always liked the idea of a L/R catcher platoon in particular, your catcher needs to sit a bunch anyway, might as well leverage the platoon advantage. Ideally the better guy is the lefty batter.

JamesNevans
1 year ago
Reply to  Spencer Jones

Because catcher is a righthanded throwing position, it is tough finding lefthanded (or at least) switch hitting player that hits. Wells is the only pure lefty that stands out unless you count Bo Naylor. Sure Rutchsman, Raleigh, and Bailey are switch hitting catcher regulars who give you good WAR, but most catchers with decent ABs are all righthanded before you get to the switch hitting Keibert Ruiz or Jonah Heim who played at replacement level last year. That’s almost it for catchers over 250 PAs that hit from the left side, Caratini fits the backup mode well as another switch hitter, having his best year ever with just 274 PAs.

Thatguy47
1 year ago

Why didn’t D’Arnaud get more than he did? And why couldn’t he find a legit starting job?

Barney Coolio
1 year ago

Austin Hedges is also extremely handsome. He is probably popular with female fans. I wonder if this factored at all into Cleveland’s decision to resign him. I wonder if any player in any sport has ever marketed his handsomeness in contract negotiations? David Beckham? CJ Wilson?

The nature of baseball means that catchers are not going to contribute much offensively as they prioritize defense and working with the pitchers.

The nature of friendship means that women are unlikely to contribute much to their friendships with men as women are likely to prioritize their romantic relationships and their friendships with other women.

It took me a long time to realize that and I am much happier for it.

dozingoffdadMember since 2021
1 year ago
Reply to  Barney Coolio

This comment gets 5 bags of popcorn from me for taking a turn midway through that I wasn’t expecting

Barney Coolio
1 year ago
Reply to  dozingoffdad

Thank you. To the people who are downvoting me, do you disagree?

My female friends are very unlikely to ever invite me to anything, instead they ask me, “When are we going to hang out?” I used to get upset by it, now I just accept it.

I am sure their boyfriends and their female friends have much closer relationships with them.

Similarly, Eddie Perez and Greg Maddux had a tight pitcher-catcher relationship. Perez’s contributions were much less visible to his other teammates. The pitchers probably love Austin Hedges, while the outfielders probably are aware of his defensive skills but are more aware of his 2024 OPS + of 21.

There are a lot of women I would date, but I would not be friends with. Similarly, if Hedges wanted to DH, his manager would probably say “No, you do not have the necessary attributes.” No, this is not sexist, as if those women were men, few women would want to date them or be friends with them.

Last edited 1 year ago by Barney Coolio
Mitchell MooreMember since 2020
1 year ago
Reply to  Barney Coolio

What, your therapist is on vacation this week?

Roger McDowell Hot Foot
1 year ago
Reply to  Mitchell Moore

The Internet is always amazing on Thanksgiving but this is still beyond my expectations.

Barney Coolio
1 year ago
Reply to  Mitchell Moore

I am very accustomed to people criticizing me while being unable to make any sort of argument.

Lyle CoxMember since 2019
1 year ago
Reply to  Barney Coolio

Is Barney Coolio really Austin Hedges??

Ivan_GrushenkoMember since 2016
1 year ago

Willson Contreras could probably be had if some team wanted him at catcher. Red Sox? Cubs? Marlins?

compucles
1 year ago
Reply to  Ivan_Grushenko

No, he’s simply too valuable offensively for the Cardinals to trade him at this point, even if he was willing to waive his no trade clause. Otherwise, they wouldn’t be going out of their way to have hm change positions.

Last edited 1 year ago by compucles
dozingoffdadMember since 2021
1 year ago

Grandal probably owes Paul Skenes a nice dinner or something. Skenes really took to him as a sort of personal catcher and Grandal appeared to turn his offense around at the time Skenes debuted. Hardly a full career resurrection but this seems like it’ll improve the offers Grandal gets this offseason

John ChurchMember since 2020
1 year ago
Reply to  dozingoffdad

Skenes might think he owes Grandal something, for helping guide him through his first season Dave Leonard-style.

However, I strongly question the 7.7 defensive runs for Grandal. I don’t know if I’ve ever seen worse catcher defense, and I saw late-stage Rod Barajas and Jogging Ronnie Paulino. The number of dropped catches on tags, passed balls, and catchers interferences was astonishing. And 8% CS.

Mitchell MooreMember since 2020
1 year ago
Reply to  John Church

Not to mention guys stealing bases because he was lobbing the ball back to the pitcher like a little league catcher.

jsolid
1 year ago

I came just for the subtitle.

Last edited 1 year ago by jsolid
olivepile
1 year ago

didn’t the Cardinals say that Contreras won’t catch in 2025?

fjtorres
1 year ago
Reply to  olivepile

Yes.
He is headed for 1B.

compucles
1 year ago
Reply to  olivepile

…and DH.

As such, they’re keeping all three of their catchers from last year on their 2025 roster starting from Opening Day.

roydjtMember since 2018
1 year ago

The “Contender-Curious Catching Situations” table needs some footnotes. The Padres got 1.1 WAR from the position, but +1.7 was from Higashioka & Diaz (now FA’s), while the incumbent Campusano de-contributed at a rate of -0.5 WAR while being among the worst defenders in the league in every metric of every aspect of the role.