Because You Asked: Evaluating Manuel Pena

Welcome to Because You Asked, a series in which I’ll dive deeper on some of the players who readers inquire about in my weekly chats. These tend to be guys who were absent or only briefly mentioned on our last list cycle, or players with production that’s out of step with their reputation or scouting reports. Also, Jonah Tong. Hopefully this exercise allows me to just tap a sign every week instead of writing the same sentence or two; we’ll see how it goes. First up: Manuel Pena.
Pena is a 22-year-old utility prospect in the Diamondbacks system. We’ve written about him before — Eric and I ranked him 15th in Arizona’s system in 2022 as a projectable power hitter — but he quickly fell out of the main section of lists and was absent entirely during our last three cycles. This year, Pena has started games at first, third, and second base, as well as in left field, and while he has a little shortstop experience on his CV, he’s primarily a four-corner guy at this point. Nobody’s asking about the glove, though. Pena has drawn attention for one reason: Out of nowhere, he’s among the minor league leaders in home runs with 29. This comes after he’d hit 31 in the previous five seasons combined, so fans and readers understandably want an update here.
Right off the bat, context is a big part of the story. Twenty-six of Pena’s dingers have come while playing for Amarillo — he’s only homered three times in 91 plate appearances since being promoted to Reno, not exactly a park or league known as a pitcher’s paradise — and 14 of those came in 31 home games. Amarillo has long been one of the most favorable places to hit in all of the minor leagues. Hot, dry, and 3,600 feet above sea level, the ball flies at Hodgetown, particularly when the wind blows out. And it often does: By some measures, Amarillo is the windiest city in the country. Last year, Hodgetown was the best Double-A park for offense by several orders of magnitude according to Baseball America’s excellent annual minor league park factor study, and it was second in all of minor league baseball in homers per game at 2.98 per contest.
Not all of Pena’s Double-A damage has been done at home, but all of it came in the Texas League. In both that circuit and many others, offense has exploded this year. Homers are up 44% year over year in the Texas League, and while we can’t be entirely sure why that is, many minor league analysts think that a change in the baseball itself is a big reason why. J.J. Cooper of Baseball America recently studied the home run explosion and wrote that “the uptick in offensive numbers so far in 2026 appears to be the result of some sort of accidental change” in the composition of the ball, a conclusion that I and several of my sources share. One team source I spoke with said that, holding launch angle and exit velocity equal, balls are flying 8-10% further on average this season in the low and mid-minors compared to 2025. Said differently, a lot of fly balls that were once harmless 330-foot fly outs are now 365-foot dingers. If you were a hitter looking to put up numbers, you couldn’t ask for a better spot to do it than Amarillo in 2026.
Still, no matter how favorable the environment, you have to go out there and hit the deep fly balls. Pena has done that, and at a far greater rate than his teammates. Jansel Luis, a preseason Pick to Click candidate, has had all the same advantages and he’s hit half as many homers even with an extra 60 plate appearances. Demetrio Crisantes has missed time with an injury, but he’s a top five guy in the system and a player we’ve projected to develop a plus hit tool. He has four home runs in 32 games at the level, while Druw Jones only has three all season. Pena’s production stands apart.
Let’s dive a little deeper into Pena himself. On the year, his measurable power is up. While he’s not necessarily significantly stronger, he’s hitting the ball hard consistently more often, and if he’s traded a little bit of contact to get to it, the exchange has been productive thus far:
| Year | Swing Rate | Chase Rate | Contact Rate | IZ Contact Rate | Max Exit Velo | 90th% EV | Hard-Hit Rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 53% | 32% | 73% | 83% | 112 | 102.6 | 33.3% |
| 2026 | 55.4% | 36% | 70% | 80.4% | 109.8 | 105.9 | 51.4% |
Beyond hitting the ball harder for a few months, however, there’s very little else statistically that suggests Pena has taken a step forward. His fly ball rate, which has hovered around 30% for most of his career, jumped to 41% in Amarillo this season but has dropped right back down to his career norms in Reno. He’s not pulling the ball any more often than he has previously. His average exit velocities have dropped into the upper 80s since his promotion.
Watching Pena, things don’t look especially different either. He’s starting with his hands deeper, which shortens his load time, but he’s still getting to the same spot, and it’s not like he was constantly behind last year. His swing path is still steep as a default, with a little manipulation on pitches up in the zone. Really, what stands out more than the power is that he’s able to make a fair amount of contact even when his swing isn’t in the zone all that long. But that was true before 2026 as well.
In the long run, I expect better pitching will stress test Pena’s contact ability. He’s whiffing about 35% of the time on offspeed and spin, and his propensity to chase those pitches off the plate will limit his ability to both get on base and consistently make hard contact. Still, this is a young guy holding his own at the highest minor league level. While he’s not a great defender anywhere, he can stand at several different places, and the versatility and power combination gives him a path to value. Were I doing the D-backs list now, I’d honor the production and stick him toward the bottom of the main section as an up-down guy with a shot for a little more if his approach exceeds expectations. I’d grade him as a 35+ on our scale, and his tool grades would look like this:
| Age | 22.6 | Height | 6′ 0″ | Weight | 170 | Bat / Thr | L / R | FV | 35+ |
|---|
| Hit | Raw Power | Game Power | Run | Fielding | Throw |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 35/40 | 50/55 | 40/50 | 45/45 | 40/45 | 50 |
Brendan covers prospects and the minor leagues for FanGraphs. Previously he worked as a Pro Scout for the Pittsburgh Pirates.
The one thing he was doing in AA is pull side AIR……He wasn’t pulling the ball more overall, but his pull was all in the air
His HR/FB rate in AA was a ridiculous 33%, and now is 16% in Reno, which is fine, good even, but a lot less FB to begin with. More line drives.
Slight drop in K rate AA to AAA, 23% to 21%, walk rate about same. It’s all small sample size though.
I expect respectable batting average but low OBP due to few walks, and moderate pop that will sometimes surprise. Inability to man a middle infield position really lowers value of that profile. It’s just not enough for a guy relegated to corners.
Jose Fernandez without the speed or defensive versatility
I’ve been following Peña all year, and while I agree with Brendan’s directional take, you’re providing more of the context I’ve been focused on since his promotion.
In addition to the decrease in pull side air, there’s a decrease in pull period, with a corresponding increase in oppo hits. At the same time, his fly ball rate has dropped significantly with an increase in line drives and grounders.
Sounds terrible, right? Except that he’s sustained an 88% z-contact in Triple-A and a 5-point bump in overall contact to ~75%. This feels more purposeful than just a shift in league/park context. If it was pitchers attacking him differently and not letting him get to his power I’d expect his contact/chase metrics to look worse, not better. If he is being approached differently then he’s adjusted quickly and well, and is more accomplished than thought.
He’s starting to remind me of Esmerlyn Valdez a bit. Not in approach — Valdez is sort of the opposite in limiting chase and missing in-zone — but rather in the way that he’s much more interesting than first blush and, apologies to Brendan, this article might indicate.
We need an entry in this series “Because you Asked: Joshua Baez” written by Eric with the single sentence of “I don’t think he is going to hit.”
The other guy asked about all the time is Tyler Fitz-Gerald.
Maybe one about Sal Stewart as well so that one obnoxious person can put some interesting comments on the article.
Sorry Devin Fitz-Gerald. Tyler Fitzgerald (The Statue) was a QB for Mississippi State 10+ years ago who stood perfectly still in the pocket at all times.
And there is a Tyler Fitzgerald in MLB/MiLB. He used to play for the Giants.
But yes, Devin Fitz-Gerald is asked about a lot in the chats. And Baez. And when Dax Kilby is returning from injury.
“I don’t think he’s going to hit” and “Big Sally” are going to be inside jokes in this comment section a few years from now and the new commenters are going to think we’ve gone crazy.
Whenever I encounter a fan who is unreasonably in the tank for a player, my first thought is, “What a Sally.”
Thanks for the update, Brendan. I was one of those pesky chatters asking about him.
You concentrated on his HR surge (justifiably so), but I think it’s worth noting that he has not been just a one-trick pony this year. He hit .311/.354 at Amarillo, and has actually raised that at Reno to .325/.363, along with stealing 6 bases over the two levels without being caught.
Going from a 33.3% hard-hit rate to a 51.4% rate over more than half a season is really hard to do. And it’s hard to attribute that increase to park, because he played in Amarillo last year. It makes me wonder if he has somehow achieved a bat-speed increase.
For a 22 year old who was not even mentioned as an honorable mention or “other prospects” guy in the Diamondbacks’ prospect reports for the last three years, it is a stunning step forward. You are probably right that higher level pitching and parks that are not hitters’ paradises will expose this surge as a bit of a mirage, but I cannot help but remain intrigued — it is really hard to fluke your way to 29 HRs in 370 plate appearances while maintaining a batting average that high.
The D-Backs affiliates are absolutely crazy when it comes to amplifying power. I think Kevin Cron hit over 40 homers one year at either AA or AAA. You can’t trust any numbers coming out of there, for pitchers or hitters.
I don’t think there needs to be any more evidence that a juiced ball is in use in the minor leagues and that includes AAA. Jacob Gonzales intrigues me. A former 1st pick who had never hit more than 8 in a full season had 19 when he was traded to the Pirates. He started today and hit a home run and should get an opportunity to play quite a bit. Franklin Arias falls into the same category, max of 9, has 18 just past the halfway point. The Reds just called up Hector Rodriguez, 23 against a best of 19, and there are many more hitters with dramatically inflated numbers.