Blue Jays Bet $13 Million That Justin Turner’s Still Got It

Justin Turner, the longtime Dodgers stalwart and kind of guy who makes you wonder when “professional hitter” stopped being a baseball idiom in common usage, has a new gig. After one season in Boston — moderately successful for him, less so for his team — Turner is moving west to Toronto, where he’ll make $13 million this season, with the chance to earn an additional $1.5 million in bonuses and incentives.
Now, if you’re anything like me, you probably saw the news that Turner would be sharing an infield (and/or a DH spot) with Vladimir Guerrero Jr. and thought, “Wait, didn’t Turner come up with the Orioles around the same time Guerrero père was winding down his career there?” And sure enough, he did. But Turner isn’t just so old he played with his new teammate’s dad. He’s so old he played four years of college, got drafted, spent three seasons in the minors, played parts of two seasons in the majors with the Orioles, and got traded away before his new teammate’s dad even got there.
Turner just turned 39, which is still 39 years old in Canada after you account for the exchange rate. I checked. That’s relatively young for someone who spent their young adulthood working on a humanities PhD while all their friends were starting families and getting established professionally. (You’ve still got your whole life ahead of you! I believe in you!) But it’s old for a ballplayer. Particularly a ballplayer on a contract that indicates he’s meant to be a key contributor on a playoff team.
Turner is so old he played his college baseball on the same Cal State Fullerton team as Chad Cordero. Together, they (along with Ricky Romero, for those Blue Jays fans who are reading this and wanted to remember some guys) made it to the 2003 College World Series. Here are some select players they encountered in the NCAA Tournament that year.
| Player | Team | Last MLB Season |
|---|---|---|
| Sam Fuld | Stanford | 2015 |
| Ryan Garko | Stanford | 2010 |
| Carlos Quentin | Stanford | 2014 |
| Jed Lowrie | Stanford | 2022 |
| Brian Wilson | LSU | 2014 |
| Dustin Pedroia | Arizona State | 2019 |
| Andre Ethier | Arizona State | 2017 |
Yes, that’s Sam Fuld, who’s currently entering his fourth season as an MLB GM. And Brian Wilson, who introduced the baseball world to beard dye and bondage gear an astounding 13 years ago.
Of course, if Turner were not old enough to have regularly used a portable cassette player, he would not have been available to the Blue Jays for only $13 million. In his early 30s, Turner was a regular 140 or 150 wRC+ guy, legitimately one of the best hitters in baseball.
In 2023, he hit .276/.345/.455, which is a wRC+ of 114. Being a right-handed hitter and playing his home games at Fenway Park, you might think his offensive environment flattered him a little. Not so: Turner had a 116 wRC+ on the road and a 113 wRC+ at home. He also crushed left-handed pitching, to the tune of .285/.372/.528, which is a wRC+ of 142. Turner, though, is clearly not going to be a short-side platoon bat. Between Guerrero, Springer, Bo Bichette, Alejandro Kirk, and what the hell, let’s throw Danny Jansen and Davis Schneider in there too, you could argue that Toronto’s six best returning hitters are all right-handed anyway. Not that being heavily right-handed has ever bothered Toronto before.
Turner’s bat has been slipping for the past four years or so — both in terms of results and in terms of quality of contact — but he was starting from such a high standard he still has a ways to fall before he’s no longer useful.
| Year | wRC+ | HardHit% | Barrel% |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 131 | 43.2 | 7.6 |
| 2020 | 138 | 44.0 | 11.2 |
| 2021 | 126 | 42.4 | 7.9 |
| 2022 | 124 | 40.6 | 8.0 |
| 2023 | 114 | 38.7 | 5.7 |
Offensively, a player like Turner is going to keep hitting until he gets so old his bat slows down. And that could happen gradually — as it seems to be doing — or it could all collapse at once. If you went out looking for a worrying sign, I would point to his performance against four-seamers, which was below average in 2023 for the first time since Baseball Savant started keeping track of those stats. Against velocity specifically, Turner isn’t as good as he was five years ago, but that too seems to be a gradual decline.
| Year | Pitch % | BA | OBP | SLG | wOBA | xwOBA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 13.0 | .277 | .360 | .415 | .335 | .353 |
| 2020 | 15.0 | .182 | .357 | .227 | .290 | .392 |
| 2021 | 14.8 | .239 | .337 | .432 | .335 | .338 |
| 2022 | 19.1 | .192 | .316 | .231 | .260 | .298 |
| 2023 | 19.7 | .231 | .328 | .317 | .294 | .298 |
Grading Turner on offensive potential alone, getting him for between $13 million and $14.5 million on a one-year deal is fine. I’d probably rather have Rhys Hoskins, Jeimer Candelario, or Lourdes Gurriel Jr. at their respective AAVs, though those players all got multi-year guarantees. So did Mitch Garver, who would’ve carried an additional inconvenience for Toronto: Namely that the Blue Jays need another bat-first catcher like they need a poke in the eye.
What Turner offers is the ability to contribute defensively in a way that Hoskins and Gurriel can’t. Toronto is set at catcher, at DH, and in the outfield, but has holes at second and third base, two positions Turner played for Boston last year.
Do you want Turner to play there? Um, no. He’s one of the slowest players in baseball, and his advanced defensive metrics are so bad I want to apologize for the things I thought about Jorge Polanco’s glovework when news of his trade to Seattle broke on Monday night. But I guess you can hand Turner a glove and put him on the dirt if you want to badly enough.
Between Turner, Schneider, Cavan Biggio, Santiago Espinal, and Isiah Kiner-Falefa, the Blue Jays can probably cobble something together. John Madden once said, “If you have two quarterbacks, you actually have none.” But the great man said nothing about what happens when you have five third basemen.
Signing Turner, it bears mentioning, takes the Blue Jays over the payroll figure they landed at last year, and back into the realm of the competitive balance tax for a second consecutive season. Out of context, Turner’s $13 million salary means nothing, and the Blue Jays going over the tax threshold doesn’t mean all that much more. Because Turner will probably be a useful offensive player, but his lack of baserunning and defensive value… well, it’s why he’s going to end up making less than Toronto’s outgoing third baseman, Matt Chapman — a fellow Fullerton alum, which is an amusing curiosity. Turner has outhit Chapman every year dating back to Chapman’s debut in 2017, but he’s given back a good chunk of that offensive value with the glove more often than not.
The question is not whether Turner can help the Blue Jays. Obviously he can. It’s whether the Blue Jays are signing Turner in addition to someone who could help them more, or instead of someone who could help them more.
Michael is a writer at FanGraphs. Previously, he was a staff writer at The Ringer and D1Baseball, and his work has appeared at Grantland, Baseball Prospectus, The Atlantic, ESPN.com, and various ill-remembered Phillies blogs. Follow him on Twitter, if you must, @MichaelBaumann.
Unlike Turner, your witty writing never gets old
And in fairness, Turner is not hitting like he’s old. Not yet.
Per Baseball savant, the last 3 years Turner’s produced a ton of negative defensive value on plays towards 3B: -3 OAA in 2021, -1 in 2022, an -6 in 2023. His arm strength ranks in the 14th percentile.
Over those 3 years he’s produced 2 OAA moving in, 3 OAA towards 1B, and -2 OAA back.
Is this typical or does it suggest that he would be particularly well-suited for 1B, where he wouldn’t have as many plays in deep 3B territory w/ tough throws?
I’ve thought for a while that he’d be a pretty good 1b defender, for as much as that’s worth
I came out of this article feeling very old at 42
I believe “professional hitter” stopped being a baseball idiom with the rise of analytics and the three-true-outcome player. It seemed there was a rising push back against the term professional hitter, as if the creature didn’t exist. Thing is, as fans, we all can recognize a professional hitter.
Last, when you wrote “…the Blue Jays need another bat-first catcher like they need a poke in the eye,” are you implying that Kirk is a bat-first catcher? The man who ranked 10th is all of MLB in DRS? I ask this seriously. Seems like he made significant improvement defensively.
The last player I remember being referred to by anyone as a “professional hitter” was Michael Brantley back when he was a free agent after the 2018 season.
Justin Turner has earned that label since he revamped his whole hitting approach after 2013.
I remember hearing it about DJ LeMahieu for a while too when he first came to the Yankees
Whenever I hear the term “professional hitter” (and you’re right, hadn’t heard it in a while) I always think of Mike Stanley, who I heard it applied to about a billion times over his career. It always meant a guy who was good but not too good – someone who would reliably hit ~.265-.275, had some power but not too much power, was kind of “eh” on defense and fit best at a corner.
I hate the term because I can be extremely literal at times, and, well, every position player in pro ball is a “professional hitter”.
If you listen to some Guardians games, I’m quite certain you’ll hear color commentator Pat Tabler say “professional hitter” often. That, and “he’s a baseball player” got heavy rotation when he used to call Blue Jays games.
Do any of these guys “know how to win”?
How many Cleveland Guardians players are big and strong?
I think broadcasters killed the term, because it seemingly always used on a formerly really good but now cooked veteran. Think the Mets’ version of Adrian Gonzalez or whoever signs Joey Votto this year
Reading articles on Fangraphs where Turner was interviewed or talks, he seems like an incredibly intelligent guy.
That alone is why I think he is a great signing.
I get the feeling he can and will continue to mash.
The list of players over the last decade who have even come close to hitting league average for a DH is extremely low. Both because there aren’t many players hitting at that point, and the few that are generally hit very poorly.
Since 2013 only 3 players out of 22 that have been greater than 105wRC+ at age 39, and that’s David Ortiz, Alex Rodriguez, and Nelson Cruz. Many other Hall of Famers who hit better than Turner did over their careers put up less than a 100 wRC+ in their age 39 season.
I think it’s optimistic to even expect Turner to put up a 100 wRC+. He’s had a great career, but I wouldn’t bet on him putting up a good wRC+ at this point.
Jays have had a an awful offseason.
Sorry can’t edit meant 4/20. Slightly better but still pretty bad odds.
Where are you seeing 3/22? I see 3/11 if I go min 300PA, 4/8 if I go qualified hitters. 3/4 of the players who had a 105 wRC+ or better in their age 38 seasons did the same at age 39.
https://www.fangraphs.com/leaders/major-league?pos=all&stats=bat&lg=all&type=8&ind=1&startdate=&enddate=&sortcol=18&sortdir=default&age=39&age=39&month=0&season1=2013&season=2023&qual=y
You’re using qualified and 300 PA, I’m using 100 PA.
Ok, I see 4/21 for that but close enough I guess. Really not a great comparison because most of those guys were bad and not playing full time the year before, unlike Turner.
Probably should have brought back Belt. It’s not like they’re going to play Turner at 1B over Vlad Jr, and it’s not like Turner should be playing third base at all. And they’d get a left-handed bat who did very well in the exact same role last year.
The Blue Jays have gone backwards this offseason. So far it’s been swapping out Belt for Turner and (probably) losing Chapman.
Maybe Belt does want to come back on a 1 year contract and be DH/1B and thinks he is a full time 1B for more than one year. Sure he might end up on the A’s or Nats but money is money.
Ryan Garko mentioned!
Jays should bring back Chapman or find a real shortstop, tbh. Bo Bichette is a good player, but he’s defensively overmatched at short. Hell, he might even be overmatched at 2B considering his complete lack of ability to charge balls (-24 OAA in that direction) and limited lateral quickness. Chapman at 3B is the only reason he was even slightly viable at short, because he doesn’t have to cover much ground and can simply use his above-average actions and throwing accuracy to handle most balls hit towards him.
I have no trust in IKF, and I’m a Yankees Hater (TM). Espinal maybe could play short and move Bichette to 3B? But he’s already injury-prone, and is much better at second anyway with his low arm strength. I don’t think the answer for them is on the roster currently.
Downvote but no rebuttal, eh? DRS and UZR both don’t think highly of Bichette’s defense either. There aren’t any metrics that rate him well on a consistent basis. He hits like a crazy person, but he can’t hold down shortstop defensively. That’s just a fact.
By UZR/150 he was ranked as the 8th best defensive SS & by DRS he was 12th so I wouldn’t say those stats suggest he needs to be moved off the position. Of course that is only based off last year and prior to that his numbers were worse but he also made the majors at a young enough age that most players are still refining the finer points of D in the minors so hopefully the improvement isn’t a one year blip.
The year prior he was one of the worst defensive SS in MLB, so I’m more inclined to believe it is a blip. His range was still extremely low for a shortstop.
I am inclined to believe that the one major outlier in his defensive history is the blip he has 3 seasons of over 1100 innings at short and in those 3 seasons his defensive stats are
UZR/150
2021 -5.0
2022 – 27.6
2023 4.6
DRS
2021 2
2022 -16
2023 5
To me it looks pretty obvious that 2022 is the blip in his defensive numbers, I don’t think he will ever be a gold glover but as long as he can make all the standard plays he is fine as a SS
OAA
2021: -5
2022: -7
2023: -3
RAA
2021: -4
2022: -5
2023: -2
Also, according to Statcast, his 2021 range was in the 10th percentile, 2022 range was in the 7th percentile, while his 2023 range was in the 20th. Being a bottom-fifth shortstop in terms of range is awful.
I get wanting to be optimistic, but numbers have him as a negative more often than not, and while he has improved in some areas (he was better at moving in last year), he’s worse in others (reduced lateral mobility relative to the prior two seasons). And he doesn’t exactly have a rocket arm either. He has solid hands and can accurately make throws, but he can’t actually get to the balls effectively enough and when he does he can’t always make a throw in time. Even as an outfield relay, batters try to advance on him much more often than the average SS. He’s just not good enough at getting to playable balls.
Defensively, IKF is good if he isn’t playing SS. He’s a fast-twitch kind of fielder, so 3B is a good fit for him.
Offensively, well, he’s a pretty good defender.
Ha. Reminds me of Tom Hamilton’s description on the radio of Khris Davis in 2017 Spring Training.
“Khris Davis is a very good hitter, especially for power. He hit 42 home runs last season. And defensively, the best thing you can say about Khris Davis is that he hit 42 home runs last season.”
Man, what happened to Ricky Romero? He was pretty good and then started walking everyone.
Oh, tore both quad tendons. Not sure if I missed that or just didn’t remember.
I went back and looked him up too – I remembered him being good in a Marcus Stroman kind of way, but then suddenly totally off the radar.
Got exposed in a couple B2B starts vs Sawx where literally the ONLY pitch that was going for strikes was the 94 mph fastball.
As far as I could tell, never fixed it, so couldn’t effectively compete with major-league hitters.
Yeah, he turned into the bad version of Kikuchi who couldn’t locate and had guys tee off on fastballs, but then also came back after injury throwing less than 90mph.
as a humanities phd myself i will just say that most of us, like most baseball players, are no longer wanted by our employers by our early 30s
A good player but not an ideal signing for the Jays but then again, this was an incredibly weak FA class and Jays are already decent pretty much everywhere so upgrading is hard. Candalario would have been nice and made a lot of sense for Toronto and 0 sense for Cincinnati who now have 7 infielders they need to play regularly. I’d have preferred Hoskins but maybe he didn’t want to DH. I’d have preferred Polanco but Seattle gave up a ton and Jays couldn’t (and shouldn’t) have topped that. Jays are going by the motto that sometimes making no moves is better than making bad ones.