Choo’s BABIP

Question: Which of the following players had the highest wRAA last season?

A) Todd Helton
B) Matt Holliday
C) Shin-Soo Choo
D) Evan Longoria
E) Alex Rodriguez

Now, a question like this would only be posed if the answer was surprising, right? Which makes C the obvious (and correct) pick. Acquired in a July 2006 trade from the Seattle Mariners (for Ben Broussard) Choo has blossomed into a fine player, earning 5.1 WAR last season alone. The 27-year-old posted a .389 park-unadjusted wOBA and played essentially average defense in a corner outfield position.

A driving force behind his offensive outburst was a BABIP north of .375. Often that would be labeled a fluke and a confluence of a series of very fortuitous events. With Choo, it’s becoming a pattern. Throughout his 1,275 Major League plate appearances his BABIP is .373. Go to the career leaderboards and set a minimum amount of plate appearances to 1,000. From there sort BABIP descending and Choo’s BABIP ranks tops amongst active players and fifth historically. The next closest active players include Matt Diaz, Matt Kemp, Fred Lewis, and Derek Jeter. It’s a select club to say the least.

Of course you should still regress towards the league average before penciling Choo in for another .370+ BABIP next year even in extreme cases like this. Take a look at Choo’s career BABIP by batted ball type compared to the 2009 American League average and a trend becomes evident:


BB	Choo	AL
Grnd	0.284	0.24
Fly	0.226	0.134
Line	0.732	0.729

At moments like this, HitFx data would come in handy. Choo sees each of his types go for more hits than the average American Leaguer, especially fly balls. Best I can tell, there are only a few possible explanations for this:

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1) Scorer inaccurately calling a line drive a fly ball.
2) Choo hitting the ball harder than most.
3) Choo possessing mental telekinesis powers and is extremely selfish.

Perhaps it’s a combination of the three.





28 Comments
Oldest
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Kampfer
16 years ago

It must be 3!
He is so selfish!

Sean
16 years ago

I have alot of great Choo rookie cards from 2002, email me if interested.

Unification of Korea
16 years ago

I wish I knew what wRAA was, but it sounds like this Choo is a good ballplayer. Maybe he can earn a spot on the Yankees someday.

Mike Rogers
16 years ago

Here’s my question: There was quite the stink about Choo having to go back to Korea to serve in the Military when it was first reported last year. I haven’t heard a peep about this year and he’s supposed to fulfill his civilian obligation by 2010. Is he exempt? Has anything else been reported on it? I figured it’d be a bigger story this season, but it wasn’t/hasn’t been.

Unification of Korea
16 years ago
Reply to  Mike Rogers

The likely scenario is that Choo forfeits his Korean citizenship at the last second. I assume he is giving the Korean government the opportunity to waive his military requirement. The majority of the Korean Olympic baseball team has already been exempt for winning the gold medal.

Mike Rogers
16 years ago

That’s what I figured, but I just wonder why there’s so little pub about it. I remember in mid-summer last year, it was pretty big news and now that the date draws closer, it doesn’t even get a sniff of writing. Weird to me.

walkoffblast
16 years ago

Probably because he plays for the Indians.

The reason this story got a lot of coverage at the time was the WBC and the possibility a south korea victory would exempt him.

sjp
16 years ago

bronze is enough for sport players to get an exemption in the olympics and they need the gold medal if they’re playing in asian olympic or an equivalent sports competiton.

RPK
16 years ago
Reply to  Mike Rogers

He was granted an exemption from the gov’t as a reward for Korea’s performance in 2009’s WBC.

walkoffblast
16 years ago
Reply to  RPK

Are you sure? Only reason I ask is I cannot find anything about it.

sjp
16 years ago
Reply to  RPK

choo wasn’t granted. his last chance will be asian olympic next year. team korea should win the gold medal.

Bryz
16 years ago

I made a huge steal this past year in my fantasy league when I took Choo. He helped me finish in first in my league’s regular season.

Bryz
16 years ago
Reply to  Bryz

Should have included this in the first post. I knew he would be undervalued and so I drafted him. Same with Nelson Cruz and Mike Napoli.

WY
16 years ago
Reply to  Bryz

I got Choo and Cruz too (and won my league thanks to them…and Zobrist, Sandoval, Rajai Davis, and Aaron Hill).

Jeremiah
16 years ago
Reply to  Bryz

I also had Choo, and nearly won my league before a glut of errors and poor pitching derailed me in the last couple of weeks. Most reports describe him as average in the field, but he had a lot of outfield assists, which helped me dominate that category.

Bradley WoodrumMember since 2020
16 years ago

Mike: You know, I could swear I heard something about that recently, like he might be able to put it off another year or two, but I couldn’t find anything on it just now. Maybe his mind powers go beyond what we can predict with BABIP and now his controlling the media? Or at least my memories concerning the media, which would be an Aquaman-type letdown of a super power.

Mike Rogers
16 years ago

That would be quite the let down. I think there was a small update a couple months ago but I don’t remember what it said and I can’t find it, either.

P.S. I’m not a cubs fan but love sabermetrics. I like the direction your blog seems like it’ll be taking. I threw it in my RSS Feeds. Good work, man.

Bradley WoodrumMember since 2020
16 years ago
Reply to  Mike Rogers

Hey, thanks!

Sean
16 years ago

Does Choo remind anyone else of Darin Erstad in his prime?

Nestor Chylak
16 years ago
Reply to  Sean

Was Choo a punter for his college football team?

Andrew
16 years ago

So what does this say about his fantasy value going into next year? I got him in a trade because I have a lot of irrational love for him but I also plan on drafting him since I don’t think a .300/25/100/100/25 season would be that unreasonable.

I guess no .300 next season?

JK
16 years ago

Where’s the analysis regarding whether his high babip is sustainable? While .373 (his career major league figure) is very high, his minor league average appears about the same if not higher. So, historically, his high babip appears sustainable. There are other reasons to think it may go down (such as his relatively low ct rate), but that’s not explored here.

AB
16 years ago

Could Progressive Field have something to do with it? The park factor is/has been very low there from HRs so maybe its spaciousness is conducive to FB hits

Fresh Hops
16 years ago

The correlation coefficient for BABIP is tiny, so a straightforward regression-model prediction of his future BABIP will have it pretty close to league average.

PhD Brian
16 years ago

This is more proof that every team has an all star caliber player on it!

Gilbert
16 years ago

Maybe look at his hit location chart compared to players with similar power. If he happens to be more spread across the field then OF can’t play the percentages. Or maybe he has concentrations different than expected and the scouting reports haven’t gotten to the opposing teams.

PL
16 years ago

Ichiro is also known for having a very high BABIP. I think a constantly high babip means the hitter is very good, or a has a swing built for not only singles, but ebh as well.

tom s.
16 years ago

Shin Soo-Choo is in the top 20 out of all qualified players in terms of the least likely to hit an IFFB, which surely impacts his net FB BABIP substantially (unless FB and IFFB are being calculated differently, in which case, disregard). so “hitting the ball harder” may be an answer.