FanGraphs Power Rankings: May 17–23
Injuries continue to wreak havoc on nearly every team in baseball. With the shortened season still close in the rear-view mirror and the realignment and delayed start to the minor leagues, teams have had to scramble to fill their major league rosters. Some teams have been able to weather these issues with extraordinary depth while others have been forced to scrape the bottom of the barrel to find replacements for their injured regulars.
A quick refresher: my approach takes the three most important components of a team — their offense (wRC+), and their starting rotation and bullpen (50%/50% FIP- and RA9-) — and combines them to create an overall team quality metric. I add in a factor for “luck” — adjusting based on a team’s expected win-loss record — to produce a power ranking.
| Team | Record | “Luck” | wRC+ | SP- | RP- | Team Quality | Playoff Odds | Δ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| White Sox | 26-19 | -4 | 113 | 80 | 92 | 169 ↘ | 76.0% | 0 |
| Padres | 30-17 | -3 | 102 | 82 | 79 | 157 ↗ | 98.0% | 1 |
| Red Sox | 29-19 | 0 | 111 | 87 | 88 | 167 ↘ | 61.1% | -1 |
| Dodgers | 29-18 | -2 | 112 | 75 | 104 | 155 ↗ | 99.0% | 1 |
| Rays | 29-19 | 0 | 107 | 88 | 93 | 154 ↗ | 55.6% | 4 |
The top tier got a lot bigger this week. The Red Sox continued to play well last week but the White Sox stumbled a bit. They were swept in New York over the weekend and won just two of their six games. The real reason this tier has grown so large is because the other three teams are playing out of their minds right now. The Rays, Padres, and Dodgers have won 10, nine, and six games straight, respectively.
Both the Padres and Dodgers have dealt with plenty of injury issues this year. The Padres have had the highest number of days lost to injury in baseball, while the Dodgers have the fifth most; based on Baseball Prospectus‘ new Injured List Ledger, Los Angeles have missed the most projected WARP this season while the Padres come in fourth. But because of their incredibly deep organizations, both teams have thrived despite their challenges.
The Padres just completed a perfect nine-game homestand during which they scored 66 runs and allowed just 18 to score. Since returning from the COVID IL last Wednesday, Fernando Tatis Jr. has collected 11 hits in four games, including four home runs, four doubles, and three stolen bases. Meanwhile, the Dodgers allowed just 15 runs to score in their seven games last week with brilliant pitching performances from their entire starting rotation. But perhaps the best part of their recent stretch of success has been the joy Albert Pujols has been playing with since joining the Dodgers.
In the American League, the Rays have won 10 straight to move into a tie with the Red Sox for the best record in the league. Their offense has been absolutely on fire during this stretch, scoring 8.1 runs per game during their win streak. Randy Arozarena and Austin Meadows have led the charge but they’re getting contributions from nearly everyone on their deep roster. And with their trade with the Brewers on Friday, they added a couple of quality arms to a depleted bullpen while opening up room in their middle infield for some of their fantastic young prospects.
| Team | Record | “Luck” | wRC+ | SP- | RP- | Team Quality | Playoff Odds | Δ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yankees | 28-19 | 1 | 99 | 80 | 81 | 151 ↘ | 90.4% | 0 |
| Astros | 26-21 | -4 | 117 | 93 | 108 | 132 ↘ | 68.6% | -3 |
| Giants | 28-19 | -1 | 100 | 76 | 114 | 116 ↗ | 33.3% | 0 |
| Athletics | 28-20 | 5 | 108 | 101 | 103 | 120 ⏹ | 60.1% | 1 |
The Yankees have also been playing extremely well recently, winning six of their seven games last week. Beginning with Corey Kluber’s no-hitter on Wednesday, Yankee starters have gone five straight games without allowing a run. Three of those games ended up being shutout wins while the other two were walk-offs after New York’s bullpen coughed up the lead.
The Astros had been playing well too, until they stumbled against the Rangers over the weekend. They had worked their way into first place in the AL West after winning 11 of 14 entering their series in Arlington. They lost twice in extra innings, with their third loss was the result of a third bullpen implosion.
| Team | Record | “Luck” | wRC+ | SP- | RP- | Team Quality | Playoff Odds | Δ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Blue Jays | 23-22 | -3 | 105 | 107 | 95 | 113 ↘ | 38.4% | -3 |
| Cardinals | 26-20 | 2 | 94 | 102 | 98 | 97 ⏹ | 39.6% | 1 |
| Mets | 21-19 | 3 | 87 | 86 | 88 | 123 ↗ | 72.7% | -1 |
| Cubs | 24-22 | -1 | 99 | 123 | 83 | 96 ↗ | 29.2% | 5 |
| Marlins | 22-24 | -3 | 87 | 94 | 88 | 113 ↗ | 1.6% | 1 |
| Cleveland | 24-20 | 2 | 84 | 105 | 78 | 92 ↗ | 24.3% | -2 |
| Braves | 23-24 | -2 | 104 | 111 | 106 | 90 ↗ | 38.2% | 8 |
The Cubs and Cardinals just wrapped up an extremely entertaining series over the weekend. Don’t let the 12-3 scoreline from Friday fool you, all three of the games were tightly contested. For the Cubs, their recent success has been driven by a much improved pitching staff. Most of the names are the same ones that made up the group that was among the league’s worst in April, but they’ve finally started playing to their true talent level in May. And with a good offense to pair with their serviceable pitching, they’ve pushed themselves back into the race for the NL Central crown.
The Mets have lost the second most projected WARP to injuries per Baseball Prospectus (you can see more on their players’ timelines for return using our Injury Report). Indeed, you’d be hard pressed to name a player on their roster who isn’t injured right now; Francisco Lindor is essentially the only lineup regular who isn’t currently sidelined. Luckily, Jacob deGrom looked healthy during his rehab start last week and is on track to be activated from the IL this week. The Mets are barely holding onto their lead in the NL East.
The Braves have made a charge up the standings with three straight wins against the Pirates to end the weekend. An offensive outburst on Friday might be the spark their lineup needed to find some consistency. Atlanta and Miami are the only two teams in the NL East that have a positive run differential and all five teams in the division are within two and a half games of New York. Both eastern divisions are shaping up to be dramatic races, though for potentially very different reasons.
| Team | Record | “Luck” | wRC+ | SP- | RP- | Team Quality | Playoff Odds | Δ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rangers | 22-27 | -1 | 95 | 106 | 98 | 92 ↗ | 0.5% | 3 |
| Phillies | 23-24 | 1 | 92 | 96 | 109 | 85 ↘ | 18.1% | -2 |
| Nationals | 20-23 | 0 | 99 | 114 | 94 | 86 ↘ | 13.7% | -2 |
| Brewers | 23-23 | 2 | 82 | 84 | 110 | 83 ⏹ | 45.9% | -1 |
| Royals | 22-23 | 2 | 89 | 103 | 102 | 84 ↗ | 7.6% | 2 |
| Reds | 20-25 | 0 | 105 | 113 | 118 | 84 ↘ | 10.3% | -8 |
The Reds started off the season with a fantastic record at home, where they were scoring ridiculous numbers of runs. They went 8-5 at home in April and scored 7.8 runs per game while playing in Great American Ballpark. That home field advantage has completely disappeared in May. They’ve lost eight of 11 games at home this month, capped off by a four-game sweep by the Giants and a series loss against the Brewers last week. They’ve scored just 3.7 runs per game at home this month and even that number is propped up by a 13-run win on May 2; otherwise, they’ve scored a pitiful 2.8 runs per game at home.
The Rangers became the third team to be no-hit twice this season last week, but that embarrassment was eased by one of the most surprising rookie performances of 2021. During their sweep of the Astros, Adolis García launched three home runs and is now tied with Shohei Ohtani for the American League home run lead with 14 dingers. His emergence has been a pleasant development for an organization that’s still figuring out their direction.
| Team | Record | “Luck” | wRC+ | SP- | RP- | Team Quality | Playoff Odds | Δ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Angels | 20-27 | 1 | 102 | 113 | 119 | 70 ↘ | 8.0% | 2 |
| Twins | 17-29 | -4 | 103 | 112 | 120 | 73 ↘ | 8.9% | 3 |
| Mariners | 21-26 | 3 | 83 | 121 | 99 | 51 ↘ | 0.4% | -4 |
This tiny tier is filled with disappointment. Things went from bad to worse for the Angels last week. Mike Trout strained his right calf on Monday and is likely out for at least a month or two. The Angels already had a huge hole to dig out of if they had any hope of making the playoffs this year, and with the best player in baseball sidelined for a big chunk of the season, their chances are essentially shot. Since losing Trout to the IL, they’ve dropped five of seven, with a late-inning comeback salvaging their series against the A’s on Sunday. Shohei Ohtani is breaking baseball on a nightly basis but the Angels have failed to build a roster good enough to even sniff the postseason again.
The Mariners also joined the no-hit-twice-this-season club last week. Injuries to a number of their lineup regulars have absolutely decimated their ability to score runs. They’ve had to cobble together lineups on a nightly basis, and as a result, scored just 1.7 runs per game in their six games last week. The loss of several relievers to the COVID IL hasn’t helped matters on the other side of the ball. But at least they can celebrate seeing the 20,000th player in Major League history make his debut over the weekend.
| Team | Record | “Luck” | wRC+ | SP- | RP- | Team Quality | Playoff Odds | Δ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Orioles | 17-29 | -1 | 92 | 118 | 98 | 69 ↘ | 0.0% | -4 |
| Diamondbacks | 18-30 | -2 | 90 | 110 | 122 | 47 ↘ | 0.2% | -1 |
| Rockies | 18-29 | -3 | 77 | 104 | 114 | 39 ↗ | 0.0% | 1 |
| Pirates | 18-28 | 4 | 80 | 122 | 99 | 48 ↘ | 0.1% | -1 |
| Tigers | 18-28 | 2 | 84 | 99 | 131 | 43 ↗ | 0.1% | 0 |
On May 2, the Diamondbacks were 15-13, two games back in the NL West, and had just wrapped up a stretch where they had won 11 of their last 14 games. Since then, they’ve won just three games; they’ve won just four times in the month of May. They were just swept in Los Angeles and in Colorado last week to push their current losing streak to eight games.
The Tigers have continued to play well, sweeping the Mariners in Seattle and coming within a Carlos Santana walk-off home run from winning their series against the Royals. They still have the worst run differential in the AL but some of their youngsters are starting to come around. Casey Mize has allowed two or fewer runs in his last four starts and Michael Fulmer looks like he’s found new life as a high-leverage reliever, Sunday’s walk-off home run notwithstanding.
| Rank | Team | Record | “Luck” | wRC+ | SP- | RP- | Team Quality | Playoff Odds | Δ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | White Sox | 26-19 | -4 | 113 | 80 | 92 | 169 | 76.0% | 0 |
| 2 | Padres | 30-17 | -3 | 102 | 82 | 79 | 157 | 98.0% | 1 |
| 3 | Red Sox | 29-19 | 0 | 111 | 87 | 88 | 167 | 61.1% | -1 |
| 4 | Dodgers | 29-18 | -2 | 112 | 75 | 104 | 155 | 99.0% | 1 |
| 5 | Rays | 29-19 | 0 | 107 | 88 | 93 | 154 | 55.6% | 4 |
| 6 | Yankees | 28-19 | 1 | 99 | 80 | 81 | 151 | 90.4% | 0 |
| 7 | Astros | 26-21 | -4 | 117 | 93 | 108 | 132 | 68.6% | -3 |
| 8 | Giants | 28-19 | -1 | 100 | 76 | 114 | 116 | 33.3% | 0 |
| 9 | Athletics | 28-20 | 5 | 108 | 101 | 103 | 120 | 60.1% | 1 |
| 10 | Blue Jays | 23-22 | -3 | 105 | 107 | 95 | 113 | 38.4% | -3 |
| 11 | Cardinals | 26-20 | 2 | 94 | 102 | 98 | 97 | 39.6% | 1 |
| 12 | Mets | 21-19 | 3 | 87 | 86 | 88 | 123 | 72.7% | -1 |
| 13 | Cubs | 24-22 | -1 | 99 | 123 | 83 | 96 | 29.2% | 5 |
| 14 | Marlins | 22-24 | -3 | 87 | 94 | 88 | 113 | 1.6% | 1 |
| 15 | Cleveland | 24-20 | 2 | 84 | 105 | 78 | 92 | 24.3% | -2 |
| 16 | Braves | 23-24 | -2 | 104 | 111 | 106 | 90 | 38.2% | 8 |
| 17 | Rangers | 22-27 | -1 | 95 | 106 | 98 | 92 | 0.5% | 3 |
| 18 | Phillies | 23-24 | 1 | 92 | 96 | 109 | 85 | 18.1% | -2 |
| 19 | Nationals | 20-23 | 0 | 99 | 114 | 94 | 86 | 13.7% | -2 |
| 20 | Brewers | 23-23 | 2 | 82 | 84 | 110 | 83 | 45.9% | -1 |
| 21 | Royals | 22-23 | 2 | 89 | 103 | 102 | 84 | 7.6% | 2 |
| 22 | Reds | 20-25 | 0 | 105 | 113 | 118 | 84 | 10.3% | -8 |
| 23 | Angels | 20-27 | 1 | 102 | 113 | 119 | 70 | 8.0% | 2 |
| 24 | Twins | 17-29 | -4 | 103 | 112 | 120 | 73 | 8.9% | 3 |
| 25 | Mariners | 21-26 | 3 | 83 | 121 | 99 | 51 | 0.4% | -4 |
| 26 | Orioles | 17-29 | -1 | 92 | 118 | 98 | 69 | 0.0% | -4 |
| 27 | Diamondbacks | 18-30 | -2 | 90 | 110 | 122 | 47 | 0.2% | -1 |
| 28 | Rockies | 18-29 | -3 | 77 | 104 | 114 | 39 | 0.0% | 1 |
| 29 | Pirates | 18-28 | 4 | 80 | 122 | 99 | 48 | 0.1% | -1 |
| 30 | Tigers | 18-28 | 2 | 84 | 99 | 131 | 43 | 0.1% | 0 |
Jake Mailhot is a contributor to FanGraphs. A long-suffering Mariners fan, he also writes about them for Lookout Landing. Follow him on BlueSky @jakemailhot.
Love these posts! Thanks for the breakdown.
Quick call out: Your Hope Deferred table is just the same as the On the Fence
Thanks for the heads up. Should be fixed now.
Hope Deferred table looks like it has a problem…it’s a repeat of the previous one.
Yankees pitching has been among the best in MLB, while they have been about average offensively. For them to enter that top tier of teams, they’re gonna need their bats to get going. They’ve basically gotten nothing out of LF/CF/1B, though Luke Voit is already back from injury, but his timing is off. Stanton is out, which obviously hurts but he should be back soon. They’re probably going to have to trade for an OF, and maybe two OF if Clint Frazier and Brett Gardner still aren’t hitting come July.
Interesting bit of info: Gerrit Cole is on pace for something like a 7 or 8 win season. His fWAR is literally better than 11 teams’ starting pitchers–like, more value than the D-Backs starters, the Braves’ starters, etc.
Interestingly, in 2019, nine teams had starting pitcher fWAR of less than 8. Cole himself led pitchers that year with 7.3, and there were six teams with less than that.
The fact that Gerrit Cole has almost as pitching fWAR as all the other starters on the team put together (2.8 vs 3.2) makes me wonder about some things. I think it’s pretty well accepted wisdom that in the playoffs it’s more valuable to have a guy like Cole because there’s more rest in the regular playoff format. In the regular season, I would imagine the distribution of pitching would matter differently depending on offensive consistency.
For example, the Braves score about 5 runs a game on average, they don’t have DH, and IIRC their home stadium is not particularly offense-friendly. The Nationals score about 4 runs a game. Let’s imagine that the Braves and Nationals could either have Cole and four replacement-level starters (say, Jon Lester) or two Jon Lesters and the next three pitchers on the Yankees’ staff (Montgomery, Kluber, and German–that’s 2.7 fWAR between them). If you’re the Braves, is it better to have the Cole or the Montgomery / Kluber / German combo? Is the same true for the Nationals?
About average offensively via wRC+. But below average when it comes to actually scoring runs (4.02 runs per game vs AL average of 4.43).
This article is from a few weeks ago but it details a lot of the issues that the Yankees have offensively and why there’s a disconnect between their wRC+ and their runs scored. Basically they don’t make productive outs, they hit into lots of GIDPs, they don’t take extra bases, and they get thrown out on the bases a lot.
https://fivethirtyeight.com/features/the-yankees-have-a-fundamental-problem-their-fundamentals/
It makes sense too when you look at their team. Guys who hit the ball hard tend to be easier to double up for obvious reasons. They also seem to have a team policy to not run out groundballs to try and stay healthy. Stanton last year tried to steal a base in the first game, got hurt, and since then you have seen a noticeable shift away from hustling. It’s understandable, and probably correct for him but seems like other batters on the team take the same approach as well.
Could be but it coiuld also be that they’re just a very slow team/bad at baserunning. Here are some of their rankings in the AL that are related to speed/baserunning:
-Last in doubles
-Last in triples
-Last in stolen bases
-First in GIDP
-Last in reached on error
-Last in percentage of baserunners who score a run
-Tied for 3rd worst in bases taken (advaning on fly balls, passed balls, wild pitches, balks and defensive indifference)
-Last in extra bases taken percentage (more than one base on a single, more than two on a double, when possible)
-First in number of runners thrown out of the bases (i.e. the most)
Looking at those rankings, they’re easily the worst baserunning/slowest team in the AL.
Or as you mentioned, they could just get healthy & hit better. Y’all are so spoiled.
If we could convert Yankee fan trade proposals into energy we would never need to extract another barrel of oil from the ground.
Cubs as a ‘solid contender’ ROFL
I looked at these and can’t figure out if you’ve mentioned it, but do you weight the SP/RP stats differently based on how many innings each has pitched? If one team has good starting pitching and a terrible bullpen but it only pitches 2 innings a game, is that weighted differently than a team that has good starting pitching but the same bad bullpen handles 5 innings a game?
The Cubs trading away Yu Darvish (and cutting payroll) is that it set up a no-win situation for them in the not-so-great NL Central. If they were actually good, not having Yu Darvish is a blow to their performance in the playoffs. Since they’re sort of average-to-mediocre and so is the division, it’s a blow to their chances of making the playoffs (Darvish has been worth about 2 wins and the Cubs are…2 wins back). The only way for the Yu Darvish trade would not have a material impact on 2021 would be if they were actually not good.
For example, the Reds are projected to finish the season 77-85; in that situation, the Cubs at 81-81, and the Brewers and Cards at 82-80. If the Cubs do finish at 81-81, and the division winners finish at 82-80 or even a little higher, you can fully expect howls of anger because Darvish would have probably won the division for them. If the Cubs are lucky enough to finish at 83-79, you can expect howls of anger because Darvish would have put them in much better position in the playoffs.
Ironically, there’s almost nothing they could have done–probably not a lot they can do–to change this outcome. They couldn’t really have dealt Bryant or Baez coming off those awful seasons. Dealing Hendricks wouldn’t have changed their results that much up to this point. I guess they could have dealt Contreras. And unless they hit a really big swoon or go on a tear it’s not like they’re reasonably going to be buyers or sellers at the deadline. The Cubs half-punted on a season and it’s going to show.
What if they trade for Gibson at the deadline and win the division?
Could care less about the Angels, but it is so depressing for the sport that they have remained so ineffectual for Trout.