For the Blue Jays, “Operation: Best Case Scenario” Was a 2019 Failure

After losing most of the old core in what was a disappointing 2019 campaign, the Blue Jays may need to look closely at their rebuild plans. (Photo: Arturo Pardavila III)

The retooling of the Toronto Blue Jays hasn’t gone quite as planned. While the team won’t say so in such explicit terms, I believe that the original plan was to keep the basic core of the team together just long enough that reinforcements would arrive and save the team from a more painful long-term rebuild. Toronto’s stable of All-Star relatives has started to arrive — possibly the most impressive such group in baseball history — but the MLB roster is in a worse state than I imagine the team had hoped.

The Setup

The 2017 Toronto Blue Jays could point to a run of bad luck as the possible culprit for dropping from 89 to 76 wins, but the 2018 Blue Jays probably ought to have let go of those hopes. The post-2018 offseason didn’t feature much that would change the trajectory of the team, and the transactions were consistent with a plan of trying to simply stay relevant before players like Vladimir Guerrero Jr., Bo Bichette, and Cavan Biggio started hitting the major leagues. Moves were made but generally featured the supporting cast. In a perfect world, a healthy Matt Shoemaker and the resurgent Clay Buchholz could fill out the rotation, making up for the losses of J.A. Happ by trade and Marco Estrada by decline and then free agency. The thin bullpen that finished 21st in ERA and 23rd in WAR in 2018 before losing its top two pitchers by WAR, Seunghwan Oh and Tyler Clippard, could hopefully be buttressed with veteran free agents Bud Norris, David Phelps, Daniel Hudson, and John Axford.

As the team attempted to keep a skeleton crew together, the need to simultaneously add minor-league talent was obvious. The Jays traded off some of the players that were perceived to be surplus talent in an attempt to add to the team’s depth. Russell Martin could be replaced by Danny Jansen, Aledmys Diaz didn’t bring much that Lourdes Gurriel Jr. or Richard Urena couldn’t, and Kendrys Morales’s 2018 production could be replicated by Rowdy Tellez.

With just enough luck, the winter pickups would be enough when combined with the existing core (Marcus Stroman, Justin Smoak, Aaron Sanchez, Ken Giles, Teoscar Hernandez, Randal Grichuk) to make the Blue Jays a .500 team, or even a skosh better. Then the fun would start. The Jays later made the public argument that Vladimir Guerrero Jr. was not one of the best 25 players in the organization, but I don’t imagine that a single person that heard that either believed it or even thought that Toronto actually believed it. Vladito and Bichette would be the latest on baseball’s list of exciting phenoms starring quickly in the majors (with more on the way!) and help get the Blue Jays to at least the mid-80s in wins. And in a bifurcated American League, with a few great teams and several that looked like spring training B-squads, that might be enough to make a serious playoff run.

The Projection

The ZiPS projections weren’t quite as confident as I believe the organization was about all the pieces of this Ocean’s 11 (“Shapiro’s 25?”) plan all coming together in such a fashion. ZiPS is designed to not believe that the plan on paper is the one that actually happens and projected the Blue Jays to go 75-87.

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While many of the elements could theoretically work out, Toronto contending would require a lot of things go their way, frequently against the odds. Shoemaker had almost always contributed when healthy but had not thrown 100 innings in a season since 2016. Sanchez and Stroman had never both been healthy and effective simultaneously with the possible exception of 2016. Smoak didn’t emerge as a real contributor until 2017, was 32, and had already showed some signs of slippage in 2018. Devon Travis was rarely healthy, and ZiPS tried pumping the brakes considerably on Jansen, projecting a dropoff to a .717 OPS from his .779 debut mark.

It wasn’t a projection devoid of hope, as ZiPS still gave the team a 2.1% chance of making the playoffs, partly due to the division (ZiPS would have given Toronto a 1-in-10 shot in the AL Central). As a whole, however, it was not a projection that suggested that the Blue Jays were likely to be serious contenders in 2019.

The Results

As you’ve probably already surmised if you paid attention to baseball at all in 2019, or at least noticed how early this #ElegyFor19 is going live, the Blue Jays did not reside in one of their sunnier scenarios this year. They have avoided one of their nightmare situations and will not have their first 100-loss season since the 1977-1979 expansion years, but the team was still distressingly close to hitting that milestone. So, what happened?

Smoak’s decline continued, with his OPS dropping into the .750 range, and he became one of the seemingly few players to actually lose home run power in 2019. Smoak now faces an uncertain future as he approaches free agency as a replacement-level first baseman turning 33.

Stroman starred for the Blue Jays, earning 3 WAR on the back of a 3.52 FIP (and a 6-11 record!) before a deadline trade to the Mets. Little else went right for the rotation, the most notable disappointment being Sanchez staying healthy but simply pitching poorly.

Shoemaker was excellent in five starts and downright brilliant in his first two, throwing 14 scoreless innings to start the season, although admittedly against the Orioles and Tigers, before tearing his ACL. One of the other winter pickups, Buchholz, didn’t even contribute this much and has an ERA of 7 in 11 starts after missing most of the season with shoulder pain. As of press time, the Jays have used 38 pitchers in 2019.

Travis’s knee disappeared his 2019 season during spring training. With two years to go until free agency, Travis will likely be back, but it’ll be hard for the Jays or any other team to count on him as a member of the starting lineup. Years of injuries have created serious questions as to whether he can stay in the lineup, and he’s lost 50-70 points of OPS every season in the majors.

Despite the bleak seasonal results, not everything went poorly for the Jays in 2019. Trent Thornton, picked up for Diaz, looks like he’ll at least be a reasonable fourth or fifth starter in coming years. The ever-fascinating Wilmer Font was picked up from the Mets for cash, and he has been Helvetica for the Blue Jays with a 3.33 FIP and 12 strikeouts a game over 35 innings after being pure Wingdings for the Mets. Font has four years until free agency and the Blue Jays ought to give him every opportunity in 2020.

Not all of the phenoms succeeded right away, but we saw tantalizing glimpses of the future. Biggio flashed 30/30 potential and looks a lot like someone who can fit at the start of the lineup, though his power potential will keep him out of the leadoff spot if the Jays go with a more traditional route to filling out the lineup card. Bichette was downright dominating, hitting .311/.358/.571 in 46 games at shortstop. Guerrero Jr. was not an instant superstar with an wRC+ of “only” 108 as 20-year-old rookie, but he did nothing to give us a negative outlook on his future.

What Comes Next?

The revival of the Jays was a bit slower than expected and there’s now no possibility for the team to build around Stroman and Sanchez, short of eventually re-signing them as free agents. Guerrero, Bichette, and Biggio should be terrific for the Jays in coming years, but there’s a lot more work involved to make the roster playoff-worthy. There are ample reasons for both pessimism and optimism, so let’s look at this with Nice Szym and Mean Szym on my shoulders.

Nice Szym: The troika mentioned above could combine for 12 wins in 2020 in a not-particularly utopian projection. The Angels may not have yet figured out how to build a .500 win team around Trout, but that doesn’t doom the Jays to failure in a similar scenario. And 12 wins is even better than Trout! The team could spend aggressively if they choose to, and the case for actual rather than self-imposed financial straits is far, far weaker than it is for a team like the Rays. Grichuk and Hernandez are young enough to be legitimate bounceback candidates in 2020. The team has not developed pitching phenoms yet, but there are a number of highly interesting pitching free agents this year that they could sign. A better year from Jansen and continued solid play from Gurriel, who eviscerated his projection, and this team could actually do in 2020 what they failed to do in 2019.

Mean Szym: The hitting prospects are great, but there’s little behind them and the farm system ranks 25th on THE BOARD after these graduations. Yes, the Jays can choose to spend aggressively this winter, but that doesn’t mean they actually will, and they didn’t last year when a quick retool appeared to be their motivation. The team had the benefit of Stroman for two-thirds of the year in 2019, which they will not in 2020. Bringing in Gerrit Cole merely replaces that lost production, and even a willingness to go after Cole doesn’t guarantee he’ll actually come to Toronto until MLB allows teams to capture free agents in giant nets. The offense should be better, but fixing the pitching staff could take years, even in a best-case scenario with Shoemaker and Font, one I’m not predicting given their histories.

The Absitively, Posilutely, Way-Too-Early ZiPS Projection – Bo Bichette

Vladito wasn’t an instant star in the majors, but Bichette may be one. He’s already matched his father’s near-MVP 1995 season of… uh… 1.8 WAR (insert laugh-cry). Some of you guys were sad that I didn’t include two way-too-early projections last year and give you Bichette in addition to Guerrero, so better late than ever. Plus, Bo Bichette said fast sounds like Boba Chette, which gets him into the Star Wars Universe as a badass bounty hunter related to Boba Fett, an excitement very specific to my age group.

ZiPS Projection – Bo Bichette
Year BA OBP SLG AB R H 2B 3B HR RBI BB SO SB + DR WAR
2020 .287 .344 .484 492 73 141 29 4 20 65 43 88 24 121 1 3.7
2021 .293 .356 .516 481 75 141 31 5 22 69 47 89 24 132 2 4.4
2022 .294 .360 .529 486 78 143 32 5 24 72 50 94 24 137 2 4.7
2023 .294 .363 .540 487 81 143 32 5 26 74 53 97 23 140 2 5.0
2024 .295 .365 .551 485 82 143 31 6 27 77 54 99 23 143 2 5.2
2025 .292 .365 .554 473 80 138 31 6 27 75 55 98 24 144 1 5.1

To paraphrase Judge Potter Stewart, I don’t know how to specifically define a superstar and perhaps I could never succeed at intelligibly doing so, but I know it when I see it, and the player in this case is one.

I’ll leave you with the top 10 from Bichette’s current offensive comps list, for players at similar points in their careers:

Adrian Beltre
Lou Boudreau
Robin Yount
Alex Rodriguez
Wil Cordero
George Brett
Ryan Zimmerman
Troy Tulowitzki
Ken Keltner
Alan Trammell

Yes, Wil Cordero is on this list, but when the second-worst player at the top of your comp list is either Ryan Zimmerman or Ken Keltner, something’s going amazingly right for you.





Dan Szymborski is a senior writer for FanGraphs and the developer of the ZiPS projection system. He was a writer for ESPN.com from 2010-2018, a regular guest on a number of radio shows and podcasts, and a voting BBWAA member. He also maintains a terrible Twitter account at @DSzymborski.

37 Comments
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The Ancient Mariner
6 years ago

One minor correction: that was Justice Potter Stewart.

emh1969
6 years ago

So it seems like the Blue Jays path to success if targeting sons of former players. If only they had signed Tatis as well…

sadtromboneMember since 2020
6 years ago

We talk about bad front office decisions in, say, Colorado, but this team’s current front office looks like it’s terrible at planning. They traded the best starter at the deadline last year for two quad-A guys. They traded the most valuable starter at the deadline this year (when contracts are taken into account, and among guys who actually moved) this year for two FV45s, and apparently didn’t even check back in on several teams after asking for their FV60s and FV65s. They held onto Aaron Sanchez for so long that they had to package him with another player to get a 4th outfielder (if he develops). They hung onto Donaldson so long they got nothing of value in return. They gave Randal Grichuk a contract extension that paid him as a 2.5-win player on the competitive free agent market before anyone else had a chance to bid. They keep signing marginal starters to paper over a thin rotation instead of trying to find young guys who might stick around.

It’s utterly remarkable that this team has a chance to actually contend again in a few years because they have done almost nothing to help their rebuild. This was a team that looked like it was going to win 70 games before the season started, somehow managed to waste money while also not even making it look like they were trying, and made a series of baffling moves and non-moves that will make it harder for them to complement their young core. It is a front office that appears to have a commitment to mediocrity.

radivel
6 years ago
Reply to  sadtrombone

They also summoned Satan for brunch, planned to release a Hitler bobblehead doll promotion and considered hosting a team meeting inside an active volcano, or so you’d have randoms tell you on the internet because everyone here seems to have secret tape recorders hidden in potted plants in Shapiro’s office or something.

Give it up. We all know you looooove to bash the FO, but you’re not a GM. You don’t know what teams want or ask for or how discussions go. You do not know what team ownership tells its employees in regards to team direction. Not every move always works out.

What you CAN do now is this: cut the BS and store it for a couple years when you actually have real grievances to file. The team’s window is cracking open and Atkins has said that money is available for free agency moves (or, in GM terms, external talent) to be acquired. When that happens or doesn’t happen, THEN grab your torches and pitchforks.

Until that time, cool your jets, chief.

Shalesh
6 years ago
Reply to  radivel

Huh? Guess you’ve been saving this snark bomb up. I don’t agree with sadtrombone on the Stroman trade since I think picking up a 19yo 45+ like SWR is pretty good (and Brian Cashman just said that he wouldn’t give up Clint Frazier for Stroman since Stroman would be in the bullpen for the Yanks in the playoffs), but the rest of his criticism of the FO is on the money. Even casual baseball fans could see back in 2017 that the Jays should have started selling off pieces (Donaldson primarily) then since they couldn’t compete with the Red Sox, Yanks, and Rays. That they didn’t leaves me pessimistic near-term for the franchise. A big FA spending binge isn’t enough to pair with 3 perennial All-Stars (that Bichette projection looks like Soto or Acuna!!) to get this team to the playoffs. I’d wait until the 2021 FA class with Lindor, etc to add. Hopefully, Nate Pearson will be up and dealing by then along with SWR.

sadtromboneMember since 2020
6 years ago
Reply to  radivel

The Hitler bobblehead doll doesn’t sound like a “commitment to mediocrity” to me. Does it sound like that to you?

WebsMember since 2020
6 years ago
Reply to  sadtrombone

Sadtrombone = strombone?

How’s your retirement, you?

sadtromboneMember since 2020
6 years ago
Reply to  Webs

I wish. I could do a lot with that money.

matthayden4Member since 2024
6 years ago
Reply to  sadtrombone

Grichuk’s one of those guys that you take a quick glance at and think “31 homers, nice!” but then keep looking and see a .284 OBP, .745 OPS, 91 wRC+, and 0.8 WAR.

sadtromboneMember since 2020
6 years ago
Reply to  matthayden4

Grichuk walks so little (and strikes out enough) that he’s got a pretty narrow path to posting an adequate OBP.

Most prospects with Grichuk’s profile fail, but Grichuk hits enough homers that sometimes he’s a good player. Sometimes. Other guys like this are Jonathan Schoop, Tim Beckham, and Rougned Odor. They’re good stopgaps, and you hope they can find some consistency, but long-term you want to replace them.

Gavin
6 years ago
Reply to  sadtrombone

Unless you’re this FO. Then you sign them to a long contract in case Grichuk becomes something he’s not (nor ever will be), and you can look smart!

Gavin
6 years ago
Reply to  sadtrombone

This front office is shockingly inept. Since their arrival they have mis-managed every one of their best assets and are now pinning many of their hopes on a prospect they inherited from their predecessor (one whom they likely would not have paid for had they been in charge at the time).

I spent $80 to take two others to watch Donaldson’s first game back, and won’t spend another dime on the team until they decide to spend money to win baseball games.

After maturing a bit, I’ve decided that “tanking” is a stupid, lazy, cop-out way of trying to build a team that is far less effective than it should be if it is as smart as its acolytes say. I hope these guys get canned before they kneecap too much of Vlad and Bichette’s primes.

radivel
6 years ago

URL: https://blogs.fangraphs.com/for-the-blue-jays-operation-best-case-scenario-was-a-2019-failure/
Title of the blog: “For the Blue Jays, “Operation Best Case Scenario” was a 2019 failure.

Those quotes make a world of difference in meaning! A real Let’s Eat Grandma moment.

JayTeamMember since 2019
6 years ago

Don’t think the plan was .500 ball this year. This was the tank year, with 2020 as the hopeful .500 season and 2021 as the year they hopefully start to contend.
Yes, the rebuild should have started a year earlier, but after drawing over 3 million in 2017 for only the 2nd time since the WS team in 93,, I’m pretty sure ownership wouldn’t green-light that scenario.

As for Vlad, his 500 PA’s of 107 wRC+ has been worth all of 0.5 WAR because of the 2 excuses the FO gave for keeping him down – poor defence and abysmal baserunning.

Rollie's MustacheMember since 2017
6 years ago
Reply to  JayTeam

I suspect you’re right about pressures from ownership to keep it rolling (ie. capitalize on recent success and keep them moneys coming in) and later on, Shapiro flat out admitted it was probably a mistake.

Being the new guys in town, tearing down the foundation of an ALCS cast — without positively proving to all onlookers that they were toast — wouldn’t exactly endear them to the fan base. Turns out, delaying the inevitable didn’t either.

Gavin
6 years ago

They didn’t try to keep it rolling though, did they? They tried to do it on the cheap, signing Morales and a bunch of other middling options instead of bringing back EE or other actually positive moves. They treaded water when they should have pushed forward.

WebsMember since 2020
6 years ago

Helvetica in a Comic Sans world.

JoserMember since 2021
6 years ago
Reply to  Webs

Yeah, that stopped me cold.
“he has been Helvetica for the Blue Jays”
… what? Surviving without serifs? Overused? Equal parts invisible and despised ?

Llewdor
6 years ago

When half of your comp list is HoFers, you’re doing something right.

gabriel
6 years ago

“with a plan of trying to simply stay relevant before players like Vladimir Guerrero Jr., Bo Bichette, and Cavan Biggio started hitting the major leagues”

I think this understates the surprising emergence of Biggio. Yes, he had a good 2018, resurrecting his prospect status, but most people still thought he was a long-shot with marginal tools, reliant on a high-BB, high-K approach that was unlikely to translate from AA to the majors. Some declared he wasn’t even a prospect (I see you, Keith Law). Because of his name he had a higher profile than he warranted, but he wasn’t highly anticipated.

radivel
6 years ago
Reply to  gabriel

After he got himself settled a bit, he was almost too passive. He has a better batting eye than the umpire most of the time (I know, so do bats, worms and blind mice, blah blah blah, but you get the idea), but it seems like he was told to swing more often because it really felt like he actively went away from his “take close pitches” approach at some point.

Cavan Biggio has a super high baseball IQ. It’s really apparent if you watch him play a while. Observant fans have noticed and he’s become a fan favorite very quickly for reasons different than that of Bo.

TheGarrettCooperFanClub
6 years ago
Reply to  radivel

Cavan is one of my favorite hitters in the game today because of reasons like that

Keyser Soze
6 years ago

I see your point about the Jays not being a favorite to sign a top end pitcher like Cole in the offseason but counter with Roger Clemens.

Never in a million years would I have expected Clemens to leave Boston for the Jays as a free agent but there you go. There is no certainty other than what has already happened.

It probably won’t happen but the Jays have a few things in their favor – LOTS of available salary space, a young up and coming team and an absolute need for a rotation leader like this. Put Cole in there with Shoemaker, some of the young starters which will include Nate Pearson next season and maybe one or two other FA options and this could be a very different and improved team next year.

Sure the hitting still needs to improve on consistency, and while the defense improved from last season it needs to take another step up. The foundation is there though and pitching was by far the biggest weakness, at least once the team got over their brutal early season hitting slump (their second half was much better). If they spend money to address pitching it will make a huge difference.

Jonathan Sher
6 years ago
Reply to  Keyser Soze

Clemens chose Toronto even though the Yankees offered more money because his wife, and to a lesser extent Roger, did not want to live in New York. After two years in Toronto, Clemens demanded a trade to a contending team. and the Blue Jays obliged, ironically trading him to the Yankees.

Outta my way, Gyorkass
6 years ago

“The ever-fascinating Wilmer Font was picked up from the Mets for cash, and he has been Helvetica for the Blue Jays with a 3.33 FIP and 12 strikeouts a game over 35 innings after being pure Wingdings for the Mets.”

Perfect, Dan. I had to pause and do the stifled “at work and I don’t want anyone to hear me” laugh, because, where else am I going to see a nerdy joke about fonts than a Dan Szymborski article, then…it took me a few moments to realize who we were discussing…and I had to do it again.

If anyone at work can hear me, they probably think I am a complete nutcase.

Baron Samedi
6 years ago

who ever thought the blue jays were remotely close to contending this year?

avoiding 100 losses should be the “setup”

Baron Samedi
6 years ago

holy shit those bo bichette SLG projections tho

radivel
6 years ago
Reply to  Baron Samedi

Yeah, and also I’m picking the over on those “Runs Scored” projections given the three guys scheduled to bat after him.

Woodman
6 years ago

I find it a bit strange that Font is discussed so much in the bits about pitching, but top 10 prospect (!!) Nate Pearson is not. Font is just an opener, who cares. Pearson is the hope for the Blue Jays. Manoah and SWR are bit further off, but the Jays have quite quickly added some hope for a decent pitching staff.

The point about Gerrit Cole merely replacing Stroman is fair though, it’ll take even more to make them competitive.

seattlecougar
6 years ago

Good gravy Greg Maddux was a beast in 1995.

TheGarrettCooperFanClub
6 years ago

As long as this team has Cistulli working for them, I’ll be rooting for them. Miss ya, Carson

Gavin
6 years ago

I love Carson, but suspect he’s only around because they are hoping to find players they can spend even less money on than they already are.

CM52
6 years ago
Reply to  Gavin

Yes, identifying prospects who will be good major leaguers in their years of cost control is one of the primary goals of every front office. Way to point out the obvious.

Gavin
6 years ago
Reply to  CM52

You’re missing the point. This front office has apparently prioritized acquiring players whose best attribute is “not expensive.” If they become good major leaguers that’s a bonus.

D-WizMember since 2019
6 years ago

Dante Bichette was worth -24 runs defensively in 1995!? And -40 in ’99!?!?!?

radivel
6 years ago
Reply to  D-Wiz

When balls were hit towards him, he became frightened and ran in the opposite direction.