Greg Bird Takes Flight To Colorado
Greg Bird hasn’t been right since 2015. The Rockies haven’t gotten acceptable production from their first basemen since 2014. This could be the start of a beautiful relationship — or it could amount to nothing, as most minor league deals do. We’re about to find out, as the Rockies announced on Thursday that they’ve signed Bird to a minor league contract with an invitation to spring training.
Bird, who’s still just 28 years old, is coming off a more miserable 2020 than most of us. Bad luck in the injury department, a constant throughout his major league career, continued to dog him to the point that he didn’t take a single competitive plate appearance for either of the two organizations with whom he signed minor league deals. Cast adrift by the Yankees in November 2019 — we’ll get to the saga that led there — he initially signed with the Rangers last February, and after getting called up from the alternate training site in late July, before he could play a single game, he strained his right calf. After a 10-day stint on the Injured List, he was designated for assignment and elected free agency. Upon signing with the Phillies in mid-September, he came up positive for COVID-19 during his intake testing, and never even made it to the alternate site.
That Bird has landed with the Rockies makes sense given his area ties. He’s a graduate of Grandview High School in Aurora, Colorado, where he caught Kevin Gausman, who was a year ahead of him. Shortly after earning the Gatorade Player of the Year award for Colorado in 2011, Bird was drafted by the Yankees in the fifth round, and soon moved to first base. His major league career, which began on August 13, 2015, started with great promise, for soon after arriving, he became a lineup regular once Mark Teixeira suffered a season-ending fracture after fouling a ball off his right leg. Bird, 22 at the time, proceeded to launch a flurry of home runs — 11 in 178 plate appearances while batting .261/.343/.529 (137 wRC+), making him the clear heir apparent as the 36-year-old Teixeira limped into the final season of his eight-year contract.
Unfortunately, the story unravels from there. Bird missed all of 2016 after undergoing surgery on his right (throwing) shoulder to repair a torn labrum, the recurrence of an injury he’d suffered the previous May. Towards the end of a promising spring in 2017, he fouled a ball off his right ankle and played through it, going on the DL on May 2 after starting the season in a 6-for-60 skid, then undergoing surgery to remove the os trigonum bone in his ankle, which sidelined him until late August. Though his final numbers were dreadful (.190/.288/.422, 87 wRC+), he hit a respectable .253/.316/.575 with eight homers in 98 PA upon returning, and then .244/.426/.512 with three homers in 54 PA during the postseason, highlighted by an upper-deck solo homer off Andrew Miller that provided the only run in Game 3 of the Division Series. Greg Bird was back, baby!
Alas, not for long. A bone spur in his right ankle cost him all of April 2018, and then most of May. Bird scuffled, and on July 29, the Yankees traded for Luke Voit, who swung the hottest bat in the AL over the season’s final two months. Bird, an afterthought in September, finished at .199/.286/.386. While he began the 2019 season as the Yankees’ regular first baseman and even homered on Opening Day, he played in just 10 games before a left plantar fascia tear ended his season; he was DFA’d and released in November 2019, and you know the rest.
At this point, Bird owns a career .211/.301/.424 (96 wRC+) line in parts of four seasons but just 700 total PA. He’s hit 32 homers — some of them on the shorter side, admittedly — while compiling a healthy 10.6% walk rate, though he’s struck out 27% of the time, a byproduct of his tendency to go into deep counts. He elevates the ball consistently; his 31.8% groundball rate and 19.7 degree average launch angle both place him in the second percentile among all hitters with at least 500 PA over the past six seasons. He pulls it consistently (45.7%), and so he’s vulnerable to infield shifts, as his .244 career BABIP suggests, but he finds the barrel regularly; his 11.2% rate places him in the 91st percentile, and he was at 10.6% in 2018, his last season with significant playing time. His .495 xwOBA when pulling the ball similarly places him within the top 10 percentile of lefties, though the two guys at .494 in that span during the Statcast era, Ryan Howard and Max Muncy, speak to the range of career paths beyond that single figure.
The question is whether the 28-year-old Bird can match what the 22- or 25-year-old Bird was able to do after years of lower body injuries. A guy who can consistently elevate the ball in the thin air of Colorado would seem to have a shot, but ZiPS is hardly sold:
| Year | BA | OBP | SLG | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | BB | SO | SB | OPS+ | DR | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | .238 | .331 | .469 | 286 | 38 | 68 | 18 | 0 | 16 | 52 | 38 | 80 | 0 | 96 | -1 | 0.4 |
Here’s the percentile breakdown:
| BA | OBP | SLG | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | BB | SO | SB | OPS+ | WAR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 90% | .248 | .349 | .539 | 282 | 41 | 70 | 20 | 1 | 20 | 60 | 42 | 65 | 0 | 117 | 1.2 |
| 80% | .246 | .343 | .504 | 284 | 39 | 70 | 19 | 0 | 18 | 55 | 40 | 72 | 0 | 107 | 0.8 |
| 70% | .242 | .337 | .484 | 285 | 39 | 69 | 18 | 0 | 17 | 54 | 39 | 75 | 0 | 101 | 0.6 |
| 60% | .239 | .334 | .470 | 285 | 39 | 68 | 18 | 0 | 16 | 53 | 39 | 78 | 0 | 97 | 0.4 |
| 50% | .238 | .331 | .469 | 286 | 38 | 68 | 18 | 0 | 16 | 52 | 38 | 80 | 0 | 96 | 0.4 |
| 40% | .233 | .325 | .449 | 287 | 38 | 67 | 17 | 0 | 15 | 51 | 37 | 82 | 0 | 90 | 0.2 |
| 30% | .233 | .322 | .448 | 288 | 37 | 67 | 17 | 0 | 15 | 50 | 36 | 84 | 0 | 89 | 0.1 |
| 20% | .232 | .319 | .436 | 289 | 36 | 67 | 17 | 0 | 14 | 49 | 35 | 87 | 0 | 86 | 0.0 |
| 10% | .227 | .310 | .412 | 291 | 36 | 66 | 15 | 0 | 13 | 46 | 33 | 92 | 0 | 78 | -0.3 |
The forecast sees Bird as having only about a 30% chance of being average or better, but that’s a chance worth taking for the Rockies, who after trading Nolan Arenado are already set to spend the season as afterthoughts; their 0.1% playoff odds are the lowest in the National League. It would be inaccurate to say that they haven’t had a decent first baseman since 2011, Todd Helton’s last good season, but that’s only because it’s easy to forget Justin Morneau had a very solid season in ’14. Since then, the performances of Rockies first basemen have been downright brutal:
| Year | PA | HR | BB% | AVG | OBP | SLG | wRC+ | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 674 | 17 | 5.5% | .279 | .321 | .445 | 93 | 0.1 |
| 2016 | 677 | 18 | 8.9% | .264 | .332 | .412 | 84 | -1.4 |
| 2017 | 699 | 36 | 10.6% | .267 | .345 | .489 | 103 | 0.9 |
| 2018 | 671 | 20 | 9.5% | .232 | .314 | .405 | 81 | -1.1 |
| 2019 | 704 | 23 | 8.4% | .267 | .331 | .451 | 88 | 0.1 |
| 2020 | 243 | 7 | 4.5% | .247 | .281 | .370 | 59 | -0.6 |
That’s an 88 wRC+ and -2.0 WAR over a six-year span, both the lowest marks in the majors at the position. The next-worst wRC+ is the Angels’ 95 while the next-lowest WAR is the Rangers’ 1.6. This is just one of many jewels in general manager Jeff Bridich’s crown.
The most successful Rockies first baseman of the past six years on a rate basis was Morneau, who hit for a 104 wRC+ in 174 PA in 2015 but was sidelined by a concussion and a neck injury. On a cumulative basis, the closest thing to a success has been Mark Reynolds, whose totals of 1,118 PA and 45 home runs as a first baseman in 2016, ’17 and ’19 dwarf the rest of the field, but he managed a 100 wRC+ and all of 0.9 WAR over that span. Free agent busts Ian Desmond (627 PA, 92 wRC+, -0.1 WAR) and Daniel Murphy (544 PA, 84 wRC+, -0.5 WAR) contributed mightily to the problem, and the homegrown Ben Paulsen (358 PA, 79 wRC+, -0.5 WAR) and Ryan McMahon (208 PA, 67 wRC+, -0.4 WAR) failed to flower, to say the least.
With McMahon the likely successor to Arenado at third base, the Rockies have Josh Fuentes slated to play first, though Desmond could be part of the picture after opting out last year. Fuentes, a 27-year-old righty, hit a superficially shiny .306/.320/.439 in 104 PA last year, though that translates to just an 86 wRC+. He’s put up strong defensive metrics in limited duty, but even so, the Rockies are forecast to have the worst first base production in the majors again, with -1.1 WAR.
Bird is going to have to clearly outhit Fuentes to have a chance at winning the job. I don’t know that he can, but as somebody who saw a great deal of him during his rollercoaster ride with the Yankees, I’m hopeful, and the Rockies have nothing to lose other than another 95 or 100 games in finding out. At the very least, it’s worth hoping that Bird gets to be judged on his performance rather than suffering another bad break in a career that’s been all too full of them.
Brooklyn-based Jay Jaffe is a senior writer for FanGraphs, the author of The Cooperstown Casebook (Thomas Dunne Books, 2017) and the creator of the JAWS (Jaffe WAR Score) metric for Hall of Fame analysis. He founded the Futility Infielder website (2001), was a columnist for Baseball Prospectus (2005-2012) and a contributing writer for Sports Illustrated (2012-2018). He has been a recurring guest on MLB Network and a member of the BBWAA since 2011, and a Hall of Fame voter since 2021. Follow him on BlueSky @jayjaffe.bsky.social.
What an ugly fall after a hot start in his first 200 plate appearances, I remember there being debates on who was better he or Conforto and articles crowdsourcing scouts on who they’d choice and we all know how that turned out.
The crazy thing is that he had all the health issues playing at the most physically forgiving position on the field. I never bought much into the Greg Bird buzz, as he would have been a non-story on any team other than the Yankees, but I do like this for Colorado. Team’s clearly punting on the season, why not roll the dice to see if his injuries were just a string of really bad luck.
It’s hard at this point to say Bird’s injuries were luck as opposed to, perhaps he’s just not well suited to playing a physical sport. When you’re losing a season to things like calf injuries…perhaps it’s actually you. Like, your body is fragile. I’m sure it’s much more frustrating to be Greg Bird than to watch Greg Bird get injured every few months, but that just means everyone is frustrated. I hate it for him, but if he has more than 1 season in his career where he sees 600 PA, I will be shocked.
On the other side of this, while Bird could very well not get called up it does seem like yet again, the Rockies just can’t possibly play McMahon and Rodgers, because that would just be insane, so they need to get some bad veterans in there, ASAP. And yes, I am very amused by Jay’s assertion that McMahon is going to take over 3B for Arenado — ha ha, too funny. The Rockies would sooner eat dirt or do something they think is really gross, like spend money on good players, than play all their youngsters. Ha.
The real problem on their roster is Ian Desmond. There is zero reason that ABs should be taken from McMahon, Rodgers or Hampson in favor of Desmond. In fact, there was zero reason to let Dahl walk and keep Desmond around, if the plan was to trade Arenado and rebuild. You are finishing 4th in the division, just eat that money and let the young guys play!
Desmond, and the refusal to trade Story, shows that the Rockies think that it’s important to keep a couple veterans around to give an aura of legitimacy. The problem is, everyone knows you’re not trying to win, the product is going to be cruddy regardless, and you’re just throwing gum into the gears of your rebuild.
Good point. Desmond really is a roadblock; not his fault, he’s just trying to keep a job, but the Rockies management is really all-in for some reason and it’s bad, as you say.
Regarding McMahon at third base, I’m going on multiple reports from the beat reporters; MLB.com, the Denver Post, and The Athletic all have him as the likely starter. I’m not suggesting it’s going to work, because nothing with this franchise ever does.
Thanks for expanding on that, Mr. Jaffe — I am obviously on the skeptical side of things, but all the evidence at the moment backs up your point, so I will happily concede!
Well he was born was as os trigonum, which is an accessory bone that only 5-10% of the population has, so that’s not really his fault. Plus it’s hard to do something about shitty genetics and chronic instability – no matter how hard you rehab
I remember the mystery surrounding Bird’s foot, with some, including one unnamed Yankee executive (likely Levine) dragging Bird through the NY media claiming he wasn’t motivated to go out and play through a simple foot injury. Then they finally discovered he was in that small percentage of people who have an os trigonum bone. The last thing Bird needed as an extra bone to break!
I was so excited for him when he subbed for Teixeira in 2015 and, as Jay alluded to, I saw him as the firstbaseman of the future. The Yankees were extremely patient with his injuries, but like Nick Johnson before him, he just couldn’t stay healthy. I hope he recovers in Colorado.
“More miserable 2020 than most of us” is a real bad statement for a struggling athlete when 400k people have died from a pandemic… Big fan of your work and writing but that line is REAL rough.
Plus he was still paid a significant amount of money while injured
Bird hitting 30 HR this year
Here first with the “Bird rises from the ashes” pun headlines. If only he had signed with the Diamondbacks and he played his home games in Phoenix, the stories would write themselves!
Besides health, Bird’s significant problem is that he can’t hit fastballs.
Having seen Bird when he first arrived in the majors, and reading the scouting reports, it was easy to be excited seeing him in action, especially at such a young age. It’s hard to say which injury derailed him the most, or if it was simply the collection of all the injuries, but I remain convinced that his bat speed never fully recovered after the labrum surgery. It happens. Not all hitters regain a full range of motion.
There was some hope that he was knocking off the rust from the missed time that resulted from the two surgeries (labrum then foot) upon his return in late 2017, capped by crushing a fastball off Andrew Miller in the postseason. He seemed back, but he never was, swinging through very hittable fastballs the following seasons. He actually seemed to have regressed. Maybe that was the labrum surgery, or maybe it was all the foot injuries. If a hitter can’t establish his base, his foundation, MLB pitchers will beat them with fastballs every time, and they were beating Bird was pitches he would have crushed in 2015. Even at his best, he had some susceptibility to high heat, which pitchers would attack, but it was a dangerous game because he had a very good eye and if the pitcher missed even fractionally, the pitch was in his danger zone. After the surgeries and the multiple lower body issues, there seemed to be no danger zone.
The altitude in Colorado can be difficult on athletes’ bodies, but Bird grew up in Colorado and still lives in Colorado. It’s a homecoming that seems to have been scripted. I’m hoping it works out and will follow from a distance. Always sad to see a skilled athlete have a career cut short by injuries, or in Bird’s case, cut short not long after it began. His power and flyball tendencies coupled with Colorado’s altitude do seem like a match if he’s finally healthy.
Bird always had an interesting batter profile. He used to get loft and good launch angle before that was a popular term. When he hits the ball in the air he has the capability to hit line to line, but he’s a dead pull hitter when he hits the ball on the ground, making him vulnerable to infield shifts, yet the outfield will play him straight away.
Rockies just signed CJ Cron so Bird’s chances of making the team declines.