Jumbo Package Helps Power the Yankees into Playoff Position
Monday night brought something unseen in the majors since September 7, 1901: a matchup between two teams on winning streaks of nine or more games. In this case, both the visiting Yankees and the hosting Braves were riding streaks of exactly nine wins, and it was New York who prevailed with a 5–1 victory.
Monday’s game also brought something with only slightly more precedent: the fourth appearance by the tallest outfield in AL/NL history, one made possible by the Yankees’ aggressive approach at the trade deadline and their momentary good fortune when it comes to injuries. Their lineup featured 6-foot-5 Joey Gallo in left field, 6-foot-7 Aaron Judge in center, and 6-foot-6 Giancarlo Stanton in right, each of whom figured significantly in the team’s win. That trio of elite power hitters has played a played a prominent role in helping the Yankees blow past the Red Sox, A’s and Mariners to the top of the AL Wild Card standings.
Facing the Braves’ Huascar Ynoa at Truist Park, Stanton swatted an opposite-field solo home run in the second inning to give the Yankees a 1–0 lead, then added a two-run double that scored both DJ LeMahieu (who was hit by a pitch) and Gallo (who walked) to break a 1-1 tie in the sixth. His first drive left the bat at 103.4 mph, his second at a scorching 119.2 mph:
The Yankees extended the lead against Edgar Santana in the eighth via a two-out Judge single, walks by Gallo and Luke Voit, and then a two-run single by Gary Sánchez, effectively sealing the game. Gallo, meanwhile, had the defensive play of the night via his diving catch of a Guillermo Heredia drive in the second inning:
Judge traveled a long ways — 87 feet, according to Statcast — to haul in Jorge Soler’s fly ball in the third:
Quipped Yankees manager Aaron Boone afterwards, “It’s nice to see the jumbo package out there playing really well.”
The Jumbo Package, or the Big Boy Outfield, or the Large Adult Sons of Brian Cashman — by whatever name, this is the tallest outfield in major league history, at least going by the listed heights at Baseball Reference. Those measurements may contain their share of fudge, but unless you’ve got a tape measure, that’s the best we’re going to do.
While other teams have at various points given playing time to three outfielders listed at 6-foot-5 or greater in a single season, only the 2016 Cubs ever shoehorned three into the same lineup:
| Team | Year | OF1 | Ht | OF2 | Ht | OF3 | Ht | Tot | Starts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yankees | 2021 | Aaron Judge | 79 | Giancarlo Stanton | 78 | Joey Gallo | 77 | 234 | 4 |
| Phillies | 2010 | John Mayberry | 78 | Domonic Brown | 77 | Jayson Werth | 77 | 232 | 0 |
| White Sox | 2012 | Adam Dunn | 78 | Jordan Danks | 77 | Alex Rios | 77 | 232 | 0 |
| White Sox | 2013 | Adam Dunn | 78 | Jordan Danks | 77 | Alex Rios | 77 | 232 | 0 |
| White Sox | 2014 | Adam Dunn | 78 | Jordan Danks | 77 | Michael Taylor | 77 | 232 | 0 |
| Phillies | 2014 | John Mayberry | 78 | Aaron Altherr | 77 | Domonic Brown | 77 | 232 | 0 |
| Rangers | 2015 | Kyle Blanks | 78 | Joey Gallo | 77 | Carlos Peguero | 77 | 232 | 0 |
| Rangers | 2021 | DJ Peters | 78 | Joey Gallo | 77 | Ronald Guzman | 77 | 232 | 0 |
| Phillies | 2015 | Aaron Altherr | 77 | Domonic Brown | 77 | Jordan Danks | 77 | 231 | 0 |
| Cubs | 2016 | Kris Bryant | 77 | Dexter Fowler | 77 | Jason Heyward | 77 | 231 | 26 |
| Mariners | 1993 | Randy Johnson* | 82 | Jeff Nelson* | 80 | Dann Howitt | 77 | 239 | 0 |
| Cubs | 2018 | Steve Cishek* | 78 | Kris Bryant | 77 | Jason Heyward | 77 | 232 | 0 |
In assembling this list, I had to exclude two teams who used tall pitchers for very brief stints in the outfield, though you can read about Mariners manager Lou Piniella’s curious decisions to use Nelson (in front of the Green Monster in Fenway Park!) and Johnson (!!!) in the field for brief spells here.
Thanks to Bryant’s versatility, Chicago started him in the outfield 48 times during that championship season, including 26 times in left field when Fowler played center and Heyward right; all three measure up at 6-foot-5, so cumulatively, these Yankees have a three-inch edge. Unsurprisingly, The Athletic’s Jayson Stark — with an assist from YES Network’s James Smyth — actually beat me to this chestnut by a couple of weeks and also noted that New York’s collection of absolute units weighs in as the heaviest outfield, too, at a total of 777 pounds (Judge at 282, Stanton at 250, and Gallo at 245).
This was the second time Boone has started the Gallo-Judge-Stanton alignment of the jumbo package; the first was last Thursday against the Twins. The original permutation came into being on July 30 and 31 — Gallo’s first two games since being acquired at the deadline — in Miami against the Marlins, when the ex-Ranger started in right with Judge in center and Stanton in left.
The combination of injuries, interleague play, and the deadline trades for Gallo and Anthony Rizzo made all of this possible in the first place. Even as the Yankees lost Aaron Hicks for the season due to left wrist surgery as well as reserves Clint Frazier to vision problems, Miguel Andújar to a left wrist strain, and Tim Locastro to a torn ACL, the team spent the first two-thirds of this season treating Stanton as something more delicate than a Fabergé egg, and not without reason. Thanks to a veritable cornucopia of injuries, the slugger played just 41 regular-season games in 2019 and ’20 combined, including 13 in the outfield in the former year. The last time he played the outfield prior to this season was on October 12, 2019, when he suffered a Grade 2 strain of his right quadriceps in the ALCS opener and was limited to one more game in the series. His first 81 games this season were as a designated hitter, interrupted by a 13-game stint on the injured list in May due to… a left quad strain.
Stanton returned from the IL as the team’s first interleague road series (Philadelphia on June 12–13) approached, and so the possibility of his playing the outfield became a frequent topic of discussion on the Yankees beat. At one point, Boone suggested that he would do so during the team’s July 22–25 trip to Fenway Park. But when Judge and five other Yankees landed on the COVID-19 IL a week before that series, Boone opted to go with his fill-in flychasers and keep Stanton in his usual role. The trip to Miami, for the team’s second interleague road series, became his unveiling and just happened to coincide with Gallo’s arrival. This series in Atlanta is the team’s third such series, and given the way Stanton’s been swinging the bat (.324/.429/.592 for a 181 wRC+ this month), there’s no reason to sit him down.
Before his injuries, Stanton was an above-average fielder, with 4.9 UZR and 7 DRS per 150 games in right field. In 11 total games so far — including six in right, four of those with Judge DHing and the other two with Voit doing so — he’s been fine in the field. Statcast credits him with 22 plays made in 22 attempts and zero OAA, and he’s at zero as far as DRS is concerned as well, with 0.3 UZR — not that anybody should put much stock in such small samples.
As for the rest of the group, Gallo won a Gold Glove as a right fielder last year and is legitimately a premium defender, with 11 DRS, 4.6 UZR, and 7 OAA this season. “I would consider myself as defensive-first player, honestly,” he said late last month. “Numbers-wise, I’m higher up there (on defense) than I am hitting. I can hit homers and whatnot, but I take pride in being able to change the game defensively.”
Gallo has yet to take off offensively since donning the pinstripes — in fact, he’s hitting just .148/.310/.358 in 100 PA — but his production has been well-timed. He has 0.42 WPA since joining the team compared to 0.01 in Texas, and all four of his homers for the Yankees have come when the score was one run in either direction, with two being go-ahead shots. What’s more, he’s pulverizing the ball since the trade, with a 97.2-mph average exit velocity, an 18.4% barrel rate (matching his pre-trade rate), and a 60.5% hard-hit rate. His slash numbers aren’t great because he’s struck out 43% of the time thus far, but those metrics suggest that he’ll come around.
Judge, meanwhile, has been solid to great in right field, depending upon which metric one consults (8 DRS, 1.7 UZR, -1 OAA) and has held his own in 12 starts and a total of 90 innings played in center (1 DRS, -0.1 UZR, 2 OAA). More importantly, he’s remained healthy and available save for his 11-day COVID stint; his 477 plate appearances is already his most since 2018, and he’s on track to wind up with more than in any season save for his ’17 rookie campaign (678). He’s hit at a .283/.377/.520 clip, and his 146 wRC+ is likewise his highest since 2018. His 27 homers are tied for 12th in the league, and his 4.0 WAR ranks 11th.
It’s fair to say that the jumbo package has been a limited success thus far, that within the even greater success of the Yankees posting a major league-best 20–4 record since the trade deadline. During that stretch, they’ve not only bludgeoned opponents by scoring 5.29 runs per game (a 29% gain on their pre-deadline mark of 4.11 runs per game) but also held them to 3.08 runs per game. The success of their pitching staff, and in particular the back end of the rotation, is worth its own article.
What remains to be seen, in addition to whether the Yankees can close their four-game deficit on the Rays for the AL East lead — right now their odds of winning the division stand at 29.8% — is whether Boone will return to some variation of the lineup he used last Thursday. We might call that the Super-Jumbo Package: a Stanton-Judge-Gallo outfield (in whatever permutation) plus the 6-foot-3, 240-pound Rizzo at first base and the 6-foot-3, 255-pound Voit at DH. Rizzo went 8-for-25 with three homers in his first six games following his arrival from the Cubs, but has cooled off to a .217/.333/.413 (107 wRC+) line in 57 PA with the Yankees and had to spend 10 days on the IL due to a COVID-19 infection.
Rizzo’s absence gave Voit, who was nearly traded at the deadline, another chance to assert his claim on the first base job and on playing time in general, and he didn’t miss it, hitting .320/.382/.620 with four homers and 17 RBI in 55 PA since returning from a 21-game absence due to a bone bruise and inflammation in his surgically repaired left knee. On Monday was named AL Player of the Week for his 10-for-21, 11-RBI performance from August 16 to 21. That hot streak has lifted his overall line to .266/.345/.449 (119 wRC+), meaning that pitchers now have one less place to hide in this retooled, supersized lineup.
Brooklyn-based Jay Jaffe is a senior writer for FanGraphs, the author of The Cooperstown Casebook (Thomas Dunne Books, 2017) and the creator of the JAWS (Jaffe WAR Score) metric for Hall of Fame analysis. He founded the Futility Infielder website (2001), was a columnist for Baseball Prospectus (2005-2012) and a contributing writer for Sports Illustrated (2012-2018). He has been a recurring guest on MLB Network and a member of the BBWAA since 2011, and a Hall of Fame voter since 2021. Follow him on BlueSky @jayjaffe.bsky.social.
vaguely pleased that Adam Dunn, a torch-bearer of the Big Boy Movement in his own time, sneaks in here as much as he does
If this had happened two years ago, you’d also have Sabathia and Betances in pinstripes. Not to mention a DP combo of LeMahieu (6’4″) and Gregorius (6’3″).
Yes, that rotation/Nelson Cortes article sounds like it would be fascinating.
Fingers crossed that everyone stays healthy, but if Stanton gets injured again and needs to go back to DH-ing, won’t Voit or Rizzo almost be forced to play outfield just to keep the best bats in the lineup? Voit in the OF seems like a trainwreck but also feels like it’s destined to happen out of necessity.
Same thought occurred to me but neither Voit nor Rizzo has played OF in the majors beyond each having a 1 inning cameo out there. Voit played a couple handfuls of games at AA back in 2016 and 1 game at AAA in 2018 but Rizzo was 1B only throughout the minors. Granted it’s corner OF and not C or SS or something like that but putting either one out there is taking a big hit defensively
I think what you’re looking at going forward is a mix of platooning a couple games a week and Stanton playing the OF the rest of the time.
They could also try sliding Rizzo over to 2B, since DJLM can play 3B. Still not a great option, but Rizzo’s probably a better 2B than Voit is an OF, plus they might be able to cover for Rizzo a bit with the shift.
Rizzo does have 5 of the 7.1 innings played by left-handed second basemen during the integration era (Gerardo Parra, George Crowe, Don Mattingly, and Sam McDowell have the rest)…
Is it real time at 2B? Or is it just an artifact of some weird Joe Maddon shift that had another infielder standing between Rizzo and the foul line?
It’s this. Not real second base.
That was that period where the Cubs would have Rizzo stand halfway between 1st and home in obvious bunt situations but to keep the runner on 1st close they had to have Zobrist/Baez hold the runner on. Since Zobrist was the guy closest to 1B, he was the 1B and Rizzo by default became the 2B. Since he then moved back after the bunt, Rizzo has a whole bunch of 1B-2B-1B games and even a couple 1B-2B-1B-2B-1B games.
I get the rationale but it was still a stupid official scoring rule
They also could go full Mattingly and play Rizzo at 3b for a stretch and kick Wade back to the OF.
I actually like Rizzo at third much more than second. No double plays to worry about.
Did Mattingly throw right handed when he played second base? He is an ambidextrous thrower.
Mattingly did not field the ball while at second, as he only played a third of an inning there (the batter struck out). This was in the resumed portion of the pine tar game, so you could probably check and see if the warmup footage reveals anything.
I’m not sure Rizzo’s play warrants guaranteed playing time
The craziest part of this to me is that the Judge – Gallo – Stanton outfield is decent-to-good defensively. You’d never think that just by, you know, looking at them.
How delighted is Meg about this chronicle of her big beefy boys?
The crazy thing in regards to the heights being slightly fudged…. I wouldn’t be surprised if these 3 came in slightly taller than they’re listed. Stanton and Judge both look huge beside… well everyone that they stand beside in baseball.
I’ve met Judge. He’s approximately 9 feet tall in reality.
You could be right. When Judge first arrived, there were reports he was a tick under 6’8″, maybe 6’7 3/4″, but asked to be listed at 6’7″. Whenever I see a baseball player listed at 6′ or 5’11”, I figure they’re doing the opposite, adding an inch. I think much taller players are more inclined to round down slightly. Interesting, Jose Altuve lists himself at 5’6″, but Keith Law, who I believe is 5’6″ said Altuve is shorter than him by a couple of inches. It I was that height, I’d actually be more proud to be a professional baseball player. I’d want the real and shorter height listed. It’s also a good reminder that baseball can be played at a very high level no matter your height. Few sports can say similar.
Adding Rizzo as a lefty who strikes out less was good and correct and prudent but adding Gallo and declaring, “Walks, Ks, and Dingers is the hill we’ll die on” is a lot of fun even if only to poke John Sterling and that poor, sweet man’s boiling frustration watching bad Yankees offenses strike out 40% against Detroit in June.
It’s even more fun to see brain break over the reality that you can strike out a lot while also scoring a ton of runs
Frank Howard would fit in
Wild that Dexter Fowler is that tall. Must be the high socks playing tricks. And those Cubs were probably 100 pounds lighter too.
When I saw these three start last night, I thought they might be the biggest (height and weight-wise) OF ever. Fun to see an article about it the next day! Nice work
and who said “size doesn’t matter”…..??
Yes, they are large and hit dingers. And that pitching, too. Jeeeesh! That acknowledged, can we please talk about the epic collapse of Matt Barnes now? His is a story I can’t wait for #hanselroblesforlife #houckamania
I was wondering what LBJ was doing to help the Yankees but turns out the article isn’t about that.
It doesn’t take Robert A. Caro to see that a Gallo/Judge/Stanton outfield provides “The Path to Power.”
Wow. Premium content here.
I remember seeing Luzinski and a few others over the years. Let’s just say I wouldn’t be surprised if, in reality, they weren’t the heaviest outfield of all time.