Kris Bryant May Have Turned the Corner

The past weekend was a very good one for Kris Bryant. While helping the Cubs take two games out of three in Arizona, he sandwiched his second and third home runs of the season around a rally-sparking double. It’s the first time in nearly a year that the former MVP has connected for extra-base hits in three straight games, and after a season marred by left shoulder woes, a possible sign that his power is returning.

Facing the Diamondbacks’ Robbie Ray in the third inning on Friday night, Bryant hammered a 3-2 fastball over the left centerfield wall for a two-run homer:

The home run went an estimated 444 feet and had an exit velocity of 111.1 mph according to Statcast, making it Bryant’s hardest-hit homer since July 16, 2017 (113.0 mph off Ubaldo Jimenez). It’s also the third ball this year that Bryant has hit with an exit velocity of at least 110 mph, two more than all of last season, the least productive of his career.

Bryant’s second homer, a two-run opposite field shot off Luke Weaver, was less majestic (102.0 mph and an estimated 374 feet), but every bit as necessary in the Cubs’ 15-inning, 6-5 win:

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The last time Bryant collected extra-base hits in three straight games was May 16-19 of last year, the last a date that figures prominently in our story. He had just two other streaks running at least that long in 2018, compared to six in each of the previous two seasons.

To review: from 2015-17, Bryant was one of the majors’ top players, batting .288/.388/.527; his slugging percentage and 94 homers both ranked 16th in the majors, while his 144 wRC+ ranked 12th, and his 20.6 WAR was third behind only Mike Trout (25.8) and Josh Donaldson (21.8). During that time, he won the NL Rookie of the Year and an MVP award, and helped the Cubs to three straight postseason appearances, including their first championship since 1908.

The first seven weeks of 2018 surpassed even that high standard (.305/.427/.583, 169 wRC+, eight homers), but Bryant’s production took a downturn after suffering a bone bruise in his left shoulder, which is believed to have happened when he slid headfirst into first base (!) on May 19 (not the first time he’s injured himself in such fashion). Though it would be just over a month before he went on the disabled list for the first of two stays totaling 57 days, he hit just .252/.338/.382 (96 wRC+) with five homers in 272 PA from May 20 onward, decidedly non-Bryant-like numbers. By Dr. Mike Tanner’s calculations, from the point of that May 19 date, Bryant’s exit velocity dipped by five miles per hour, and his average fly ball distance decreased by 28 feet.

After rest and rehab for his shoulder, Bryant declared in February, “I’m back to who I am,” but until he got to Arizona, his power and overall production had been similarly meager (.232/.364/.366, 102 wRC+). Even now, his .229/.353/.417 (108 wRC+) line isn’t particularly robust. He’s walking more often relative to last year’s overall numbers (12.1%, up from 10.5%) while suffering a fall-off in batting average on balls in play (.264, down from .342). His exit velocity — never his strong suit despite his power — is up relative to last year, but so is his groundball rate:

Kris Bryant via Statcast
Season GB/FB GB% FB% EV LA Hard Hit%
2015 0.76 34.2% 45.2% 89.6 19.4 43.3
2016 0.67 30.5% 45.8% 89.3 20.9 38.9
2017 0.89 37.7% 42.4% 87.1 16.9 36.4
2018 0.84 34.0% 40.7% 85.8 17.7 33.5
2019 1.00 40.0% 41.3% 88.8 16.7 34.7
SOURCE: Baseball Savant

Thus far in 2019, Bryant has produced 75 batted balls, five short of the point where the stat starts to stabilize, so we can’t make definitive assertions, but one thing that stands out is that while his pull rate is about the same as last year, an increasing percentage of those pulled balls have been grounders, which are far less productive than pulled fly balls:

Kris Bryant When Pulling the Ball
Season BBE Pull% wOBA Pull-GB% wOBA Pull-FB% wOBA
2015 365 41.6% .596 21.4% .246 9.0% 1.095
2016 452 46.7% .579 20.4% .193 13.9% .969
2017 427 41.2% .542 23.9% .211 7.5% 1.086
2018 285 48.1% .503 24.6% .222 9.5% .936
2019 75 46.7% .297 30.7% .097 5.3% .494

Even when Bryant does pull fly balls, he’s not getting typical results, though since we can literally count those times on one hand thus far — four of them according to our splits, which are based on Sports Info Solution data, but only three via Statcast’s data — that’s less important than the sheer drop in frequency. That two of those pulled fly balls were in Arizona, namely the homer off Ray and Sunday’s sacrifice fly off Matt Andriese, may be a sign he’s coming around.

Bryant has gone to the opposite field with more frequency and productivity than before, at least in the air, though it hasn’t come close to matching his results when he pulls the ball:

Kris Bryant When Going Oppo
Season BBE Oppo% wOBA Oppo-GB% wOBA Oppo-FB% wOBA
2015 365 23.8% .330 3.0% .320 18.4% .279
2016 452 19.7% .174 2.0% .293 14.4% .090
2017 427 22.5% .280 2.6% .239 17.3% .192
2018 285 20.0% .303 3.9% .273 11.9% .195
2019 75 32.0% .406 5.3% .219 24.0% .425

A few weeks ago, The Athletic’s Sahadev Sharma noted that Bryant’s mechanics were out of whack, quoting scouts describing him as “lunging,” with one saying, “He’s falling all over the plate.” Via Sharma, from the start of 2016 to the day of the aforementioned shoulder injury, Bryant had slugged .731 on pitches Statcast defines as being over the heart of the plate (I get .728 using the same parameters). For the remainder of the 2018 season through April 25, the point prior to the Arizona series, he slugged just .474 on such pitches. With this weekend’s pair of homers, he raised that nearly-yearlong figure to .514; separating his full 2018 and ’19 seasons, the numbers are .558 and .615, respectively.

Beyond that, while he whiffed on 3.4% of such pitches last year, he’s up to 4.8% this year, 0.1% off the career high from his rookie season, before he successfully tamed his swing, but only one of this year’s 21 swings and misses from the heart of the plate has taken place since April 19, yet another good sign.

It would be premature to say that Bryant is back to where he was as a hitter, and it’s probably worth noting that even with Chase Field’s humidor in place, fly balls are traveling farther there this year than last (331 feet, up from 329), and farther than at Wrigley Field in either season (321 this year, 315 last year). Still, for a Cubs team that has been scoring 5.5 runs per game but is struggling to escape the pull of .500, the possibility that he’s turned the corner could be a major key in the NL Central race.





Brooklyn-based Jay Jaffe is a senior writer for FanGraphs, the author of The Cooperstown Casebook (Thomas Dunne Books, 2017) and the creator of the JAWS (Jaffe WAR Score) metric for Hall of Fame analysis. He founded the Futility Infielder website (2001), was a columnist for Baseball Prospectus (2005-2012) and a contributing writer for Sports Illustrated (2012-2018). He has been a recurring guest on MLB Network and a member of the BBWAA since 2011, and a Hall of Fame voter since 2021. Follow him on BlueSky @jayjaffe.bsky.social.

9 Comments
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SucramRenrutMember since 2017
7 years ago

I think this a a good reminder that getting healthy is not the same as getting back to being the same player as before an injury. It’s one thing to get the body back to feeling capable of making all the necessary movements, and then another (or many more) steps are required to get the body parts coordinated and muscle memory/timing/pitch recognition etc. back to normal.

Matthew TobinMember since 2025
7 years ago

Bryant is still 115th in Exit Velocity, 82nd in batted ball distance, and 117th in barrels.

I’ll take the larger sample size of EV,BBD, and Barrels over results in going opposite field.

rhswanzey
7 years ago
Reply to  Matthew Tobin

Bryant average EV by season:
2015: 89.6 MPH (66th)
2016: 89.3 MPH (98th)
2017: 87.1 MPH (164th)
2018: 85.8 MPH (239th)

At least by EV, he’s never been elite here and that predates his injury.

ballskwokMember since 2018
7 years ago
Reply to  rhswanzey

His current average EV is 88.8 MPH, which is above his career average of 88.1 MPH. Since April 8th it’s up to 89.3 MPH, which is the same as it was in his 2016 MVP season. Over that time frame he has an xwOBA of .397.

JohnnyRingoFWC
7 years ago

Bryant has made a big deal about getting called up early and manipulating his service time, but if you dive into first base multiple times, what type of pay dock should come as a result of the injury?

I realize he won’t get docked, but that’s just mind numblingly dumb.

rhdx
7 years ago

I hope Bryant returns to previous form – the game is better with more good, young players. But, when does the injury excuse for performance start to get old? It seems some players get the benefit of the doubt a lot longer than others.

Benjamin Bogosian
7 years ago

I think the opposite field success is a big positive but his drop in wOBA on pulled fly balls is shocking

Kevbot034
7 years ago

I don’t think we’ll likely see 38 HR MVP Bryant again. But 29 HR and very good Bryant shouldn’t be out of the question, I think.

aweb
7 years ago

I have seen the phrasing along the lines of “EV starts to stabilize after 80 batted balls” for a number of stats recently in articles, and I just want to note that this is not the correct way to phrase it. fangraphs ran some numbers and found that various stats became a certain level of prediction (certain correlation with full year results, or maybe 50% regression to the mean required? ) after a certain number of events. This does not mean that EV starts to “stabilize” after 80 batted balls, or that K rate “stabilizes” after 100 PAs (or whatever). The results stabilize more and more with every successive event (assuming the “true” value for a player is stable).

If articles are going to use samples smaller than the site-generated thresholds, they need to work on the phrasing around those results.