Losing Seasons Don’t Have to Be Lost Seasons
For a losing team, the Cincinnati Reds have been busy. It’s not just trading players either, as Cincinnati made one of the biggest deadline moves while many contenders slumbered in near-stasis, picking up Trevor Bauer with an eye towards retooling for the 2020 season. Only three of the eight players in Wednesday’s lineup were also in the lineup on Opening Day: Tucker Barnhart, Eugenio Suárez, and José Iglesias. Chief among the new additions is the recently called-up Aristides Aquino, a big slugger lurking far back from the head of the team prospect lists coming into the season. After a fairly unimpressive minor league career, Aquino has feasted on the major league bouncy ball in 2019, slugging 28 homers in 294 AB in the formerly pitcher-friendly International League and then a shocking 11 homers in just 20 major league games.
Aquino was not some elite prospect finally being called up. The Reds have only received the benefit of getting a look at Aquino because they decided to use their ABs in a now-lost season in a productive way. If the team hadn’t dropped Matt Kemp or traded Yasiel Puig, choosing to go with the known quantity in a mistaken attempt to goose attendance (there’s no evidence this actually works), there wouldn’t have been as many opportunities to assess Aquino or Josh VanMeter or Phil Ervin in the majors. They now have more information on these players — how they’ve played at the big league level — and that information can have a positive effect on the decisions they make on how to win the NL Central or a wild card spot in 2020. Even picking up veteran Freddy Galvis, a 2.0 WAR player, for free has a value to a team like the Reds given his one-year, $5-million option for 2020. Scooter Gennett was always likely to be gone, but Galvis may not be, and now the Reds have another player who they can choose to start in 2020 or trade over the winter.
The Reds have been fortunate in these decisions, but I would have been in favor of this calculus even if Aquino/VanMeter/Ervin had been terrible. My fundamental belief is that among hitters and pitchers, teams have roughly a combined 12,000 plate appearances/batters faced to work with every year, and as many of them should be devoted to trying to win games as possible. Maybe they’re not 2019 wins — maybe they’re wins in 2020 or 2023 or 2026. But even players not working out gives you information; if Aquino came to the majors and hit like Lewis Brinson, it would still give the Reds data they didn’t have before. You don’t acquire that kind of knowledge when you’re a 90-loss team still penciling Billy Hamilton or Chris Davis into the lineup on a daily basis.
Risk is the best friend of a rebuilding team; it enables them to find out things about players that a contending team cannot. For a team like the Cubs or Cardinals, in contention right now, lottery tickets aren’t as viable as boring old treasury bonds. Contenders would be hard-pressed to dump a regular just to see what an Aquino can do with playing time. (The Yankees have been the rare exception this season, having gotten tremendous performances from castoffs like Gio Urshela and Mike Tauchman, though it would have been a challenge for the team to play guys like that were it not for the fact that seemingly every player ever to don pinstripes has been injured in 2019.)
I’ve been hard on the Reds in recent years, but making every game count has been one of the best things they’ve done in recent years, and there’s a very good chance that they’re a better team in 2020 than they would have been without making upside plays.
But what about the other lousy teams in baseball? I’d argue that each one of them has something they can do over the final five weeks of the season, something that might not work out, but can at least answers questions they couldn’t answer otherwise. Since there’s no strict definition of a “lost season,” I’m going to go with every team with a 0% chance of playing October baseball, per our playoff probabilities. Only teams mathematically eliminated are truly at zero, but these teams don’t even have the slim-but-plausible hope a team like the Red Sox or Diamondbacks still possesses.
Baltimore Orioles
The Orioles have already taken one step by starting to reduce Davis’ playing time and integrating DJ Stewart into the lineup. They need to continue to do so and not worry about Stewart’s rather lackluster performance in his first 50 plate appearances. Paying him or not, there’s no reason to believe Davis will ever help the Orioles to another meaningful win again, and Stewart, well, might. I’d also love to see Baltimore take a look at Mason Williams, a prospect from long, long ago, who fell off radars into journeyman status. Williams has been able to take good advantage of the rabbit ball in the minors, and the fact that he can still at least fake it in center field makes him somewhat interesting. And the Orioles need interesting, especially in center field, given that Cedric Mullins hasn’t hit in Triple-A either.
Toronto Blue Jays
It’s hard to let a solid starter go for free — I’m actually a little surprised Toronto couldn’t get anything for Galvis at the deadline from a team like the Brewers — but it’s nice to give a veteran an opportunity to go elsewhere instead of just sitting him on the bench to watch Bo Bichette play. The Blue Jays have done a great job getting Derek Fisher into the lineup every day and it’s something they need to continue to do, regardless of how he hits in the coming weeks. Fisher is no longer a young-young player and has suffered from inconsistent playing time by virtue of being the third or fourth best outfield prospect on the Astros. David Paulino is injured and gone so no use crying over that spilled milk, but I think the Jays should give at least a cameo to Anthony Kay, who is largely surviving his initial go at Triple-A. Given how brutal the Triple-A offensive environment is now, I’d like to see him pop up in the majors as soon as possible rather than waiting until 2020.
Kansas City Royals
Well, they’re slowly getting there. Chris Owings, Lucas Duda, and Hamilton are finally all gone, but I just wish it hadn’t taken the Royals so long to cut bait. The team’s largely using their starting lineup productively, but I’d also like Nick Dini to get in the offensive rotation rather than being a backup for Meibrys Viloria (who should be getting the starts). Dini has more than doubled his walk rate from last year in the minors and cut back on the strikeouts, enough so that I’m curious if his bat can play in the majors, something I wasn’t so curious about coming into the season given his history and lackluster projections. There are probably not a lot of spare at-bats, but I think the Royals could cobble together enough playing time to look at a player who managed to hit .297/.370/.565 at Triple-A.
Chicago White Sox
I remain unbelievably confused as to why the White Sox are so determined to give Jon Jay so many starts when he’s healthy. His main attraction for the White Sox ought to have been his friendship with Manny Machado, and since they can’t sign him at this point, I don’t get why they are continuing to prioritize at-bats for a 34-year-old journeyman who isn’t even signed past this season. Daniel Palka more than earned his demotion at the start of the season, but he has hit in the majors before and certainly has more upside than Jay at this point. Ryan Goins has been better than Jay and more than adequately filled in for Yoán Moncada, but the White Sox would be better served seeing what Danny Mendick could do with those at-bats at this point.
Detroit Tigers
The Tigers escaped a demerit by giving former Braves/Rangers prospect Travis Demeritte an immediate shot at a full-time job, starting him in all but one game since his major league debut earlier this month. It would have been difficult for Atlanta to find a spot for Demeritte, especially since they don’t need a full-time designated hitter, but Detroit is thin enough that Gordon Beckham has been one of the team’s best position players in 2019. Of the things Detroit could do, I’d be a fan of seeing at least one of Casey Mize, Joey Wentz, and Matt Manning getting some garbage-time innings in the bullpen, as Earl Weaver liked to do with young pitchers 40 years ago, even if it starts the service clock. I’ve referenced it above, and I have no way of proving it, but my hypothesis is that the Triple-A offensive environment gives teams a reason to allow more of their talented players to skip that level entirely. It’s like the Coors Field Problem applied to a whole league; how do you get players to work out their kinks in a setting where they either get thrashed (pitchers) or feel like they’re on a Caribbean vacation (hitters)?
Los Angeles Angels
Like most, I’m aching to see Jo Adell in the majors as soon as possible, but given that he hasn’t hit in Triple-A yet, there’s justification for not promoting him now. (I’ll pick up a pitchfork if he’s torching the Pacific Coast League in 2020 and the Angels are slow to call him up.) A player I do want to see get significant time down the stretch is Jose Rojas, who has hit .299/.363/.587 for Salt Lake this season. Again, it’s hard to talk about minor leaguers at Triple-A without noting the level of offense league-wide, but Rojas also hit solidly in 2018, putting up a .289/.355/.501 combined triple-slash across two levels. Rojas is old for a prospect at 26, but that’s partially because he debuted at 23, a long-shot local drafted out of Vanguard University. Rojas can play first and third and has been given opportunities to play second. Unfortunately, getting a lot of playing time may necessitate the team getting the at-bats from Albert Pujols, and I don’t have any faith the team is willing to do that.
Texas Rangers
Whew, I don’t have to freak out about Willie Calhoun in this column as the Rangers have been giving him regular playing time, though admittedly months later than I would have. While on vacation, I intended to use Nick Solak here, but the Rangers have called him up and given him a much-needed shot as well; the trade for Solak is one of my favorite deals that any team in baseball has made in 2019. The Rangers shouldn’t be giving up on Rougned Odor, and Joey Gallo’s injury allows the team to sneak Solak in at designated hitter, but I’d like to see him get some major league time at third base if Gallo returns. Better to try him out now — he has almost no professional experience at the position — rather than in a season when the wins actually matter, and it would be a mistake to let Logan Forsythe be the obstacle.
Seattle Mariners
Austin Nola actually getting an opportunity in the majors (and making the most of it!) has been one of my favorite storylines in baseball this year. The same can be said of Tom Murphy, who you may have not noticed has hit 16 homers in 184 at-bats for Seattle. With Tim Lopes also on the team, Seattle’s done a great job combing the high minors for interesting talent and they may have completed the set with Jake Fraley, who I hope gets the bulk of the playing time in September. They’ve even called up one of my favorite pitchers to watch, fastball-slider-possessing Taylor Guilbeau, giving me little to complain about in terms of how the Mariners have managed their roster in recent months. Plus Justus Sheffield! I promise to find something to complain about before next season.
Miami Marlins
Is it wrong to want to see Sixto Sanchez this season? He’s already at 114 innings, and I’m guessing the Marlins don’t want him finishing the year at 140 or 150, but the aforementioned Earl Weaver Bullpen Cameo option still exists. Short of that, I’d be temped to look at journeyman Brian Moran, a relief prospect from the days of yore who never really got his career back on track after a 2014 Tommy John surgery. He’s been healthy this year and has already appeared in his most games since 2013 and, more importantly, has been effective in the Pacific Coast League thanks to his ability to keep the ball down as well as the slider he added a few years ago. While it’s possible I want him called up because he reminds me of the Get A Brain Morans meme, I think the Marlins have little to lose giving him a look.
Pittsburgh Pirates
Unfortunately, the long-term problem for Pittsburgh isn’t a failure to give players chances, but instead a deeper organizational issue. I know a lot of people think Neal Huntington should go, but I don’t think you can fix the Pirates without fixing ownership’s reluctance to invest money in the team, which essentially forces things like trading Gerrit Cole while you hope to contend and leads to desperation moves like overtrading for Chris Archer because he’s cost-controlled. I’m probably going to get in trouble due to my continued belief that the Pirates should stick with Parker Markel despite his poor results in the majors, but I’ll talk up a fastball-changeup pitcher who has survived the PCL so far and will likely never have a better opening than now to get a chance thanks to injuries.
Colorado Rockies
Stop. Starting. Ian. Desmond. The Rockies already fumbled away their chance to get a serious look at Mike Tauchman, and it’s in their interest to give both Yonathan Daza and Raimel Tapia consistent playing time over the rest of the season. Daza’s 2019 has been enough, when using minor-league translations, to bump his ZiPS projected wRC+ into the mid-80s (where Steamer also is). Similarly, while Tapia is a more known entity than Daza, he needs playing time as well, especially in center field. It appears that Tapia’s bat won’t be enough to make him a starter in a corner, so the Rockies need to see if he can handle center full-time; it’s absurd that he has only gotten seven starts there in nearly two full seasons.
What’s more, the starts the Rockies are giving to veteran Yonder Alonso could be better used assessing minor-league slugger Roberto Ramos. Yada yada yada, Pacific Coast League, but Ramos showed fascinating power in the Eastern League in 2018, hitting 15 homers in 199 at-bats. He’s a bit of a long shot to have a career in the majors, but he has a better chance at helping the team at some point than Alonso does. Four of the team’s top prospects on THE BOARD are first basemen, so if not now, it might as well be never for Ramos in Colorado. When will the Rockies realize that the saying isn’t “nothing ventured, nothing lost?”
Dan Szymborski is a senior writer for FanGraphs and the developer of the ZiPS projection system. He was a writer for ESPN.com from 2010-2018, a regular guest on a number of radio shows and podcasts, and a voting BBWAA member. He also maintains a terrible Twitter account at @DSzymborski.
Dan is absolutely right in the big picture on this. Bad teams should be trying to get their hands on as many Quad-A players as they can, to see if anyone can stick, and the whole “let’s get veteran stopgaps in the offseason” approach is flawed on a lot of levels, at least partly because nobody seems to be giving up anything of value for veteran position player stopgaps at the trade deadline anymore (see: Freddy Galvis, referenced here).
But the AAA weirdness really does complicate things. Most of these guys really do need more development before they’re staring down a Gerrit Cole fastball. Maybe they can handle it? Maybe that’s less bad for their development than having AAA guys missing their spots and getting to crush it for home runs all the time?
I guess I don’t see the problem with the rabbit ball in AAA. If they’re going to have to deal with it in the majors, why not learn about it first hand against fellow high-minors talent?
The Pirates are so analytically advanced, instead of using times like these to see what they have in Cole Tucker, they’re trotting out Erik Gonzales. Zig when they think you’ll zag Ha! Take that.
Just for fun, I put all the teams with losing records into THE BOARD, and pulled everyone at AAA. There are 60-some names on the list. I copied and pasted them at first, and then realized it would take up a good chunk of the screen here. So then I deleted it.
A lot of these guys have already got cups of coffee in the majors, like Kelvin Gutierrez, but of course they also have Hunter Dozier so it’s not like there’s a great place for him anyway. Of these guys, the ones that really stand out to me is Nick Madrigal and Luis Robert. Neither one are being challenged by minors pitching at this point, and neither are finished products, but I think they would both benefit from facing guys who will give them trouble. I think they’d have to make room on the 40-man for Madrigal, but not Robert?
Their 40 man roster currently stands at 39 with neither Robert or Madrigal on it, so somebody would have to be demoted off of it and be exposed to other teams. There are no shortage of choices among hitters such as Skole, Goins, Tilson, Palka, and Cordell. That’s without even getting into pitchers, who are more likely to be kept at least through this season.
They may have a little bit of a crunch come December. Madrigal doesn’t have to be exposed till Rule 5 till 2020, and Robert is safe till 2021, but will be in the majors one way or another long before that. They also have 4 pitchers – Rodon, Kopech, Burr, and Fulmer on the 60 day DL who I believe have to be added in the off season. Obviously the first two will be. Yermin Mercedes, Danny Mendick, Zack Burdi, Blake Rutherford, Dane Dunning, Alec Hansen, Jimmy Lambert, and Bernardo Flores are notable names that must be added or exposed to R5 this year. There are other lesser prospects, but I think those are the ones in FG prospect rankings where a decision has to be made.
Near as I can tell, the only FA coming off the 40 man roster for the winter are Abreu and Nova, and they could bring one or both of those back. I think a lot of the dead wood at the bottom of the roster is going to be cast aside. I listed hitters above, but Santiago, Detwiler, and Herrera are all just taking up space. Maybe they are done with Fullmer?
Is Jon Jay going off the 40-man? He might be of interest to a team that needs a 4th outfielder or stopgap in CF.
The other problem is that they’ve got a couple of guys who have been too good this year to give away for nothing, but also that nobody (including them) believes will keep being good (Goins, Garcia).
I missed Jay. He will be an FA and I don’t know why he would be back. Garcia, Goins, and Sanchez (and maybe Mendick?) are all the same guy – Above average glove, below average bat, plays a lot of positions. Goins is the oldest by three years. Garcia is the only one who has played the OF much, but who cares? I’m sure the other two could. None of them will cost all that much and probably still are valuable enough to keep around as bench players next year, but they would be on the bubble if decisions had to be made.
If you look at a possible future lineup:
C: McCann
1B: Vaughn
2B: Madrigal
3B: Moncada
SS: Anderson
LF: Jimenez
CF: Robert
RF: ???
DH: Collins
This is probably what it looks like by the end of 2020, mid 2021 at the latest barring injury. There is obviously some uncertainty there – if McCann leaves (or becomes James McCann again) then Zavala takes his place or they need to find somebody. Can Jimenez learn to play LF without hurting himself? Does Collins actually catch more than a dozen times a year? Which prospect develops to play RF, or do they sign somebody? Of course, any of them could flame out. But if they are going to be a good team, they probably aren’t giving 1200PA to guys like Sanchez and Garcia. Those guys would make decent bench depth with maybe another catcher depending on how that shakes out. But you can find guys like that pretty easily. Hell, the White Sox still start three or four of them on any given day. So if it comes to keeping one of them or protecting a prospect with some upside, I’d take the prospect ever day.
All those other bad hitters I mentioned – Tilson, Engel, Palka, Skole, Reed, and Cordell? I bet all those guys will be off the 25 man roster by the end of next year and most of them will be off the 40 man as well. They are AAAA players at best and don’t even have a bench role on a playoff team. They are classic “rebuild” guys – bad. Unless you believe Palka can be a useful LH power bat off the bench on a RH heavy team. I don’t. Moncada hits better LH so if Collins hits that’s two. If you find a LH RF or if Steele Walker becomes that guy, Palka serves absolutely no purpose.
Wait, if they have a spot open, why can’t they just purchase the contract of one of those guys and add him to the 40-man roster without needing to drop anybody?
Ditto on a bullpen Casey Mize…unfortunately we’ll at most only see him in AFL now with his recent shutdown.
With regards to the White Sox, I agree that I don’t need to see any more of John Jay, but I am not really sure who else I wanted to see, other than the obvious ones like Robert or Madrigal. I’ve certainly seen enough of the outfielders who can’t hit like Engel, Cordell, Tilson and Delmonico. Palka only hit a little last year with a wRC+ of 109 and was brutal defensively. Also a 34% K-rate. They did find James McCann and have taken flyers on guys like Matt Skole and AJ Reed. They took a look at Jose Rondon. Those guys just aren’t very good. Goins has been OK, but he’s 31 and looks like maybe his ceiling is the bench on a good team. Leury Garcia and Yolmer Sanchez are both younger and probably ahead of him on the depth chart at that position. Mendick looks to be a light hitting middle infielder who can draw a walk, so it looks like he is probably in that mix too. But it isn’t like they were playing a bunch of mediocre free agents ahead of him.
Pitching wise, they have been able to give Dylan Cease some MLB development time and have been patient with both Giolito, which looks like it is paying off, and Lopez, which still might based on the last two months. They have gone through a bunch of relievers and not found much useful in terms of high leverage arms beyond maybe Aaron Bummer. There are still questions about guys like Osich, Marshall, and Fry and how valuable they will be, but they keep running them out there.
How they handled Zack Collins was just awful. If he is going to be on the MLB roster, let him hit more than twice a week.
I think the biggest misstep was not getting anything for Abreu or Colome at the deadline, although I am not sure they were offered very much.
Overall, it hasn’t been a completely wasted year, they certainly haven’t unearthed an Aquino, but they found a McCann. They’ve looked at a bunch of other guys this year and last with very few of them proving useful, which is pretty much what you would expect.
Glasnow and Meadows were even more “cost controlled” than Archer, so I can’t see how Huntington gets a pass on that disaster of a trade.
Sure the owner won’t put money into the team, but it isn’t stopping them from raising season ticket prices 11%. The cajones on these guys.
“The Tigers escaped a demerit by giving former Braves/Rangers prospect Travis Demeritte an immediate shot at a full-time job“
*applause*
I’d like to hear Dan’s thoughts about the Padres.
At the very least, you’d think Mize and Manning would be brought up to AAA to see how they perform against the juiced ball. Why are they still sitting in AA?
If the youngsters are blocked by still productive veterans, you owe it those veterans to keep playing them to maximize their earnings in free agency, otherwise this mid-level free agency freeze that everyone complains about is just going to get worse.
Other than that, as long as the youngsters actually have a decent argument to their promotions (so they aren’t getting rushed to the Big Leagues before they’re ready and having their development stunted when they find themselves heavily overmatched), then yes these teams should be playing their kids.
However, I don’t understand why the Reds are making win-now moves specifically for just 2020 when they still aren’t likely to finish any better than 4th Place next year no matter what they do this offseason.
I kike Markel as well, but I haven’t seen him throw anything but a fastball or slider. If he has an effective changeup, I haven’t seen it.