The 2026 Replacement-Level Killers: Introduction & Catcher

In a race for a playoff spot, every edge matters. Yet all too often, for reasons that extend beyond a player’s statistics, managers and general managers fail to make the moves that could improve their teams, allowing meager production to fester at the risk of smothering a club’s postseason hopes. In Baseball Prospectus’ 2007 book, It Ain’t Over ‘Til It’s Over, I compiled a historical All-Star squad of ignominy, identifying players at each position whose performances had dragged their teams down in tight races: the Replacement-Level Killers. I’ve revisited the concept numerous times at multiple outlets and have adapted it at FanGraphs in an expanded format since 2018.
When it comes to defining replacement-level play, we needn’t hew too closely to exactitude. Any team that’s gotten less than 0.6 WAR from a position to this point — prorating to 1.0 over a full season — is generally in the ballpark, though my final lists also incorporate our Depth Charts rest-of-season projections, which may nose them over the line. Sometimes, acceptable or even above-average defense (which may depend upon which metric one uses) coupled with total ineptitude on offense is enough to flag a team. Sometimes a club may be well ahead of replacement level but has lost a key contributor to injury; sometimes the reverse is true, but the team hasn’t yet climbed above that first-cut threshold. As with Supreme Court Justice Potter Stewart’s definition of hardcore pornography, I know replacement level when I see it.
For this series, I’ll go around the diamond, pointing out the most egregious examples of potential Killers at each position among contenders, which I’ll define as teams that have Playoff Odds of at least 10%; the Padres (48-48 with 11.7% odds) form the lower boundary of the 22 teams under consideration this year, up from 21 last year and 20 in 2024. While I may mention potential trade targets, I’m less focused on these teams’ solutions than I am the problems, because hey, human nature.
This first installment will cover catchers. All statistics within this piece are through July 12 unless otherwise noted. Note that the individual stats cited may include those compiled during time at other positions, but that the ones in the table are limited to player performances at the given position.
| Team | AVG | OBP | SLG | wRC+ | Bat | BsR | Fld | WAR | ROS WAR | Tot WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| White Sox | .168 | .248 | .270 | 46 | -23.5 | 0.1 | -3.8 | -0.7 | 1.0 | 0.3 |
| Astros | .215 | .263 | .358 | 71 | -12.2 | -1.2 | -8.0 | -0.1 | 0.9 | 0.8 |
| Braves | .207 | .280 | .335 | 70 | -13.6 | -0.9 | -5.1 | 0.0 | 1.4 | 1.4 |
| Rangers | .210 | .283 | .343 | 77 | -9.7 | -2.0 | -7.2 | 0.1 | 0.8 | 0.9 |
| Yankees | .176 | .251 | .270 | 46 | -21.7 | 0.2 | 4.1 | 0.2 | 1.3 | 1.5 |
| Phillies | .177 | .251 | .290 | 49 | -22.7 | 0.5 | 6.4 | 0.4 | 0.8 | 1.2 |
| Red Sox | .231 | .318 | .312 | 77 | -9.3 | -2.8 | -1.3 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 1.4 |
White Sox
I covered this one a couple of weeks ago in my roundup of the worst defenses among contenders. Kyle Teel did a very solid job as a rookie last year, producing 1.9 WAR in 78 games (61 behind the plate), but he missed the first two months of this season due to a Grade 2 right hamstring strain and then an LCL sprain in his right knee. In his absence, Edgar Quero did the bulk of the work, making 40 starts, but he hit an anemic .187/.253/.233 (37 wRC+) while struggling defensively; he was optioned to Triple-A Charlotte when Teel returned in late June. Teel has yet to get going, hitting .204/.295/.333 (79 wRC+) in 61 plate appearances so far, though to be fair, he’s lagged behind his expected stats (.224 xBA, .373 xSLG) within that limited footprint. Backup Drew Romo has hit just .133/.227/.314 (50 WRC+) in 120 plate appearances, which just won’t cut it when the starter isn’t producing, either.
With the White Sox aspiring to reach the playoffs just two years after setting a single-season record with 121 losses, this is a situation where a pending free agent such as the Twins’ Ryan Jeffers — generally considered the top catcher on the market, if Minnesota (48-49, 33.9% Playoff Odds) is selling — would be ideal. He wouldn’t block the long-term development of Teel, who’s still just 24 years old and entered last season as a 50-FV prospect. The Twins aren’t guaranteed sellers, though, and even if they are, they’ll have plenty of suitors and may prefer not to deal within the division. But barring a big acquisition such as Jeffries, even an upgrade on Romo or Quero would be a real plus.
Astros
Christian Vázquez is approaching his 36th birthday and appears to be on his way to his fourth consecutive season with a wRC+ below 75 and a WAR below 1.0. At this writing, he’s hitting .220/.277/.341 (71 wRC+) — and that’s well ahead of his expected stats — with average-ish defense, and so he’s netted 0.0 WAR. Backup Yainer Diaz has been a bit better than Vázquez at the plate (.248/.276/.412, 88 wRC+) but has been dreadful defensively (-6 DRS, -4 FRV, -3.9 FRM) en route to 0.0 WAR, as well.
At 47-51, the Astros are somehow just two games out of first in the AL West, and 1.5 games out of the third Wild Card spot, albeit with the Mariners and Twins (who at 48-49 are tied for the spot) and Red Sox (who are 46-48 and half a game behind them) ahead of them in the latter race. Will Bush, a 22-year-old 40-FV prospect who’s hitting .268/.401/.455 (130 wRC+) at Double-A Corpus Christi, probably isn’t the answer given his 32.2% strikeout rate, subpar defensive grades (30 PV/40 FV at the outset of the season), and lack of Triple-A experience, so the Astros will need to go outside the organization if they’re to shore up this position. Houston is a team for whom it could make sense to pursue the Rockies’ Hunter Goodman, who himself has strikeout issues but also power that will play outside of Coors Field, as well as three years of club control after this one. However, the latest report from USA Today’s Bob Nightengale is that the Rockies plan to keep Goodman, so they’d probably have to be bowled over by an offer to move him.
Braves
The combination of Drake Baldwin’s oblique strain and the Braves’ desire not to overwork him behind the plate has limited the reigning NL Rookie of the Year to 44 starts at catcher, where he’s netted 1.0 WAR. Seven different backups, including Sean Murphy — who has made just four starts between his recovery from hip labrum surgery and a fractured left middle finger — have offset that with -1.0 WAR, in part by hitting a collective .152/.190/.250 (17 wRC+). Joey Bart is the one currently on the roster, and while he hasn’t done much with Atlanta, he’s hit a combined .251/.337/.395 (105 wRC+) in 710 plate appearances since the start of 2024; even with slightly subpar defense, he should be a competent complement for Baldwin. As the team’s projection for a combined 1.4 WAR over the rest of the season suggests, this probably isn’t an urgent situation, particularly relative to some of the other teams here.
Rangers
In years past, Kyle Higashioka has generally provided good enough power and solid enough defense to offset his low on-base percentage, particularly when paired with a decent second catcher. This year, he’s hitting a fairly typical .220/.299/.371 (90 wRC+) with seven homers in 177 plate appearances, accompanied by a trifecta of below-average defensive metrics (-3 FRV, -2 DRS, -1.2 FRM). Backup Danny Jansen has hit just .171/.277/.309 (69 wRC+) and has been sidelined since June 3 due to a forearm strain, but while Elias Díaz, whom they signed to replace him, has hit a comparatively robust .267/.280/.467 (102 wRC+) between Kansas City and Texas, that’s over just 93 plate appearances. He owns a career 79 wRC+, and he put up a 74 wRC+ with the Padres last year, so he hardly can be counted on to maintain his current level.
While Higashioka — who’s making $6.75 million this year and has a $1 million buyout on a $7 million mutual option for next year — has been mentioned as a trade candidate if the Rangers decide to sell, they currently lead the division at 49-47. Díaz and Jansen aren’t a strong enough tandem to rely upon if they move Higashioka, so they’d have to target an incremental upgrade.
Phillies
J.T. Realmuto is a three-time All-Star and a two-time Gold Glove winner, but he last received either of those accolades in 2022. He’s now 35 years old and hitting .206/.288/.346 (76 wRC+), having failed to reach a 100 wRC+ in any calendar month so far, and he’s also slipped into the red defensively. The Phillies are currently carrying two backups, but neither Garrett Stubbs (.179/.250/.179 in just 32 PA) nor Rafael Marchán (.106/.146/.176 in 106 PA) has done anything to suggest they’re true alternatives, even with the latter’s exceptional glovework (6 FRV, 5 DRS, 2.8 FRM). What’s more, Realmuto is signed for another two seasons at $15 million apiece, so he’s basically immovable. But he needs better support.
Yankees
Austin Wells was a three-win player in both 2024 and ’25. Even while slipping from a .229/.322/.395 (107 wRC+) batting line in 2024 to .219/.275/.436 (94 wRC+) last season, he combined solid offensive performances with pitch framing worth 10-12 runs, according to both Statcast and our own framing metric. This year, his offense has completely collapsed, as he’s hitting just .155/.247/.258 (42 wRC+) overall and just .129/.182/.210 (8 wRC+) since the start of May. His overall strikeout and chase rates are at career-high levels while his barrel rate and xwOBA are at career lows. His slump may be related to the cervical headaches for which he missed time during the first half of June, but his production hasn’t improved since his return. Not that he’s ever been a centerpiece of the offense, but at a time when the Yankees have been without Aaron Judge and Giancarlo Stanton, and have lacked production at several other spots, the timing of Wells’ slump has been brutal.
Last year, Wells was backed up by Ben Rice (26 starts) and J.C. Escarra (25 starts), but the former is now an All-Star first baseman who ranks second in the AL in homers (29) and has likely caught his last game, while the latter is back at Triple-A Scranton/Wilkes-Barre after hitting .188/.239/.271 (41 wRC+) through 92 plate appearances. Ali Sánchez, who replaced Escarra on the roster and is now catching for his sixth organization in seven seasons, owns a 33 wRC+ for his major league career and obviously isn’t the answer. Nightengale reported that the Yankees “are making it no secret” that they’re interested in landing Goodman, but again, it’s not clear the Rockies are willing to move him.
Red Sox
Three weeks ago, the Red Sox would not have made the cut as a contender; through June 21, they were 31-44 with 8.4% Playoff Odds. They’re a major league-best 15-4 since then and currently riding a nine-game winning streak, so here we are. While starter Carlos Narváez’s defense has been sound enough that he drew mention in my recent piece covering the best team defenses, he’s batted just .188/.257/.266, slipping from last year’s 97 wRC+ to 44, with a strikeout rate that’s spiked from 24.9% to 31.6%. Where he was worth 2.7 WAR last year, he’s down to 0.0 this year. Backup Connor Wong has hit a robust .288/.385/.387 (119 wRC+), and by the metrics, he hasn’t been nearly as bad defensively as he was in 2024 — with double-digit negative values across the board — before being supplanted by Narváez. He’s produced 0.6 WAR, and would seem to offer a solid in-house solution for a team that has other needs if it’s going to salvage what until recently appeared to be a write-off of a season.
In early June, prior to Boston’s current jag, The Athletic’s Jen McCaffrey reported that the team — which was also carrying third catcher Mickey Gasper at the time — was particularly shopping Wong. He’s been getting about half the playing time over the past three weeks, and has been very productive in that span, with a 166 wRC+ over 40 plate appearances, but it’s unclear whether the team views him as a key contributor to its rebound or merely someone whose trade value is on the rise. Gasper has just a 50 wRC+ in 252 career plate appearances, so the Red Sox would probably need a better backup if they did move Wong, who could fit the bill for some of the other teams mentioned here.
Brooklyn-based Jay Jaffe is a senior writer for FanGraphs, the author of The Cooperstown Casebook (Thomas Dunne Books, 2017) and the creator of the JAWS (Jaffe WAR Score) metric for Hall of Fame analysis. He founded the Futility Infielder website (2001), was a columnist for Baseball Prospectus (2005-2012) and a contributing writer for Sports Illustrated (2012-2018). He has been a recurring guest on MLB Network and a member of the BBWAA since 2011, and a Hall of Fame voter since 2021. Follow him on BlueSky @jayjaffe.bsky.social.
One of my favorite recurring features here. Thanks as always for the work, Jay.
Just a quick note: the Astros are only 1.5 games out of the last wild card spot rather than the 4.5 cited in their entry.
Apologies for the confusion, it’s been fixed. When two teams are tied for a division lead and a Wild Card spot — as is the case for the White Sox and Guardians — our Playoff Odds list both of them as ahead in the WC race, and I inadvertently counted both, leaving Boston and Minnesota 3 games behind them.
Thanks for the fix.
One of the most interesting / challenging things for me about this piece is when do you have to do something about this now and when do you trust / hope that internal options will regress positively to the mean. As in I think just more Teel might be enough for Chicago while I’m skeptical that just more Wong will be enough for Boston. (Although he’s been much improved with ABS challenges recently…a slim but perhaps not totally disposable piece of the puzzle.)
That’s a sad list of possible trade partners for MN.
And that is assuming they even sell.
“Ben, you’re not a catcher any more”
It’s not that hard, Ben. Tell him Wash.
It’s incredibly hard.
One of the next lines is Hatteberg asking about the fans and Washington saying maybe he can teach one of them (to play 1B).
I can’t find anything confirming it now but I swear I read somewhere that Brent Jennings (the actor portraying Wash) completely ad-libbed that line about the fans and it’s why Pitt breaks character, laughs and then says “Good one”. Frankly, even the “It’s incredibly hard” line seems like it could have been ad-libbed as well as Pitt/Beane’s reaction to it.
Willson Contreras: I disagree.
My Nats are presently ahead of the Red Sox, Orioles, Blue Jays, Astros, Tigers, and tied with both the Twins and M’s … and yet playoff odds are a inscrutable and cruel bitch goddess.
Of course we all know where their replacement level killers reside. Somewhat surprisingly it isn’t catcher!
Jay, it is not too late to correct your course
The American League as a whole is currently 41 games below 500, which means that the National League as a whole is currently 41 games above 500. That a National League team needs a higher average to have the same chance of making the playoffs follows from the league quality as a whole.
If you swap to coin flip odds, the Nats are 14.9% likely to make the playoffs. Which puts them behind the coin flip playoff odds of the Red Sox, Orioles, Blue Jays, Astros, Twins, and Mariners. The Tigers are the team that you list that falls to lower than the Nats chances if you ignore projections and just base it on current standings and the number of remaining games.
Quality of competition matters to playoff chances, as a fan of an AL East team, welcome to the world I’ve been living in for most of the last 62 years.
I do, actually, understand how the playoff odds work. I just want the Nats in the conversation
They should sell high on Keibert Ruiz. There is no way this continues, and if they took back a player and their salary that covers this year’s contribution to Ruiz’s salary I bet they could even get a useful prospect or two out of the deal.
Teams get desperate, but those 9m+ years in 29 and 30 look mighty expensive for him to me.
The Pirates managed to dump Hayes though, so I suspect you are correct.
Looking at the market…
Keibert Ruiz is an interesting case. He has been much better (especially defensively, where he’s been jaw droppingly better).
But has he been better to the extent that the Nats can successfully move his 4 year commitment at 6-8m AAV? I’m sure they’d love to (even moreso if Harry Ford wasn’t having a disastrous season).
Ruiz’s contract is probably still underwater, but I can see the argument for this being a reasonable outlay to a young-ish, long term backup catcher on a contender if you buy the defensive improvement
Is Ford having a disastrous season? Or was it just April? Since May 1: OPS .816, wRC+ 124. It’s even better since June 1: OPS .911, wRC+ 146. Defense, I have no idea, but he is certainly hitting now.
I was just thinking about him. I bet if they took back someone making about $6M to $7M this year who has fallen out of favor they can get out from the entire rest of the contract *and* get a couple of actual prospects. Not elite ones, but FV40+ or FV45 prospects.
My guess is the White Sox sit tight and let Teel try to work through it. He hit well last year in a bigger sample size.
In fact, I don’t see the White Sox making a lot of moves anywhere. Their biggest need is probably pitching, but that’s expensive at the deadline and I don’t see them giving up a lot. Next year is never promised to anybody, but this is still a rebuilding team that is mostly in the mix because the AL is generally bad this year. They could easily sabotage their rebuild for an attempt to win 85 games and lose in the first round. Although 85 games might just earn them the AL Central title and a by because the league is so bad.
If they make a trade of prospects for pitching, I think it is much more likely they do that in the off season and get someone with more team control.
To be fair, does he even need to “work through” anything? He’s played 16 games, which is the equivalent of the end of the second week of April. He’s also timed his hits incredibly well, having driven in 13 runs despite his 79 wRC+.
Maybe it’s having been burned by previous shirt contention windows for the White Sox, but it sure feels like this year might be a one off with lots of overperformance and career years. I hope they go for it and pick up a serious arm or two because the AL is imminently winnable right now.
If I were the White Sox’s GM I would probably just be moving players as part of 40-man roster management. If someone was high on William Bergolla, for example, I would make a deal.
But more generally the list of guys I would *not* trade would consist of players currently on the major league roster, players I just drafted (who probably aren’t even eligible to be traded), and Caleb Bonemer. That doesn’t mean that I would trade *everyone*, and there is a long list of players who are either hurt or who are seriously underperforming and aren’t going anywhere (Hagen Smith, Christian Oppor, David Sandlin, Edgar Quero, Jonathan Cannon…). But if someone wanted, say, Billy Carlson, I would not be saying no outright.
Billy Carlson is exactly who they should be dangling for a controllable starter, assuming that he’s considered valuable enough to build a package around.
I’ve always wondered if the idea that catchers rarely get traded because of the difficulty integrating into a new pitching staff is a bit overblown. Not that it’s not actually happening that teams are concerned about it, but that the concerns are out of proportion.
At this point, teams have so much data and are so involved in pitch design, tunneling, sequencing, etc. that it can’t possibly be that hard to talk to a new guy about “hey, this is what we’ve been working on with this guy and this is what has been effective for him.” And it’s not like veteran catchers haven’t worked with a million different pitchers, with a ton of pitch variations and a ton of different personalities by this point in their careers. People are professionals, they’ll be ok.
If there were any reason I’d target areas other than catcher, it’d just be how volatile catcher performance is generally.
[…checks to see why the Mariners didn’t make this list].
Because despite Cal’s terrible, horrible, no good, very bad season at the plate, he’s been good enough defensively to get to 0.6 WAR, and both of his backups have been better than replacement level.
Patrick Bailey has been replacement level this year.
Given the volatility of catchers, I doubt we can rely on ROS WAR for much other than as an exercise.
And Wong is usually terrible, I do not expect his hitting line to be anywhere near this good when the season ends.
I thought for sure the Padres would be on this list, with how bad Fermin has been this year, but Campusano’s 1.0 WAR is doing all of the heavy lifting in that rotation.