This Zack Greinke Rumor is Weird

I will admit that I haven’t, at any point this winter, thought about the Diamondbacks trading Zack Greinke. They just won 93 games and reached the NLDS. They have Paul Goldschmidt under team control for two more years, but A.J. Pollock and Pat Corbin for just one. Their window to win with this group is not going to be open very long, but they haven’t made any real noise about rebuilding, at least not publicly. And if they’re going to try to win again in 2018, they probably need Zack Greinke to do it.

Right now, we have the Diamondbacks projected for 84 wins, putting them two wins behind St. Louis for the top Wild Card spot in the NL. The Cardinals are clearly looking to upgrade their roster, and are probably close to landing Marcell Ozuna from Miami, if I’m any good at reading tea leaves. There is a bit of a gap between AZ and the fringe NL contenders, so the Diamondbacks could get worse and still think they’re as good as Colorado or San Francisco, but reducing their chances of making the playoffs would be a weird strategy in Pollock’s walk year.

Of course, if they don’t move Greinke, they have no shot of re-signing Pollock, so perhaps if they thought they could free up enough money to keep Pollock in Arizona past this year, moving a good chunk of Greinke’s contract could make sense. So, yeah, if someone wants to take most of the deal, and you think you can use it to keep the rest of the core together longer, maybe that’s worth thinking about.

But there’s this rumor kicking around that has the Rangers and Diamondbacks talking about a Greinke trade that just doesn’t make much sense to me.

Obviously, this is just one tweet, and the specifics are almost certainly more complex than just a straight Choo for Greinke contract swap. But if that’s what Texas wants Arizona to do, Mike Hazen should do a call block on calls from the Arlington area code.

Greinke has $138M left on his deal, but $40 million of that is deferred for another five years, reducing the present value of that commitment. MLB valued Greinke’s $206M deal at $195M, after factoring in the deferrals, so the $138M left works out to about $131M if the money was paid out normally. There’s also a $2 million bonus if he’s traded, so let’s call it 4/$133M.

4/$133M for Greinke is no bargain, but it’s also not some massively underwater contract. If he was a free agent this winter, coming off a +5 WAR season at age-33, I can’t imagine him getting much less than Jake Arrieta. Arrieta is two years younger but is coming off a much worse season, and his trend since the second half of 2016 has not been encouraging. Yet, because of the name recognition and the lack of available impact pitching, I projected Arrieta would get 4/$96M, while you guys guessed 5/$110M. The rumored asking price for Arrieta is north of $200M, for whatever that’s worth.

We can probably quibble over exactly what Greinke is worth going forward, but I’d put it around that $110 million mark that you guys had Arrieta pegged for. The aging curve gets steep for pitchers around now, but he’s already adjusted to pitching with diminished stuff, and he’s the kind of guy that can probably keep getting outs while the velocity erodes.

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So, maybe Greinke costs about $20 million more than a rational market value for him about now. Could be $10 million, could be $30 million, but I think it’s somewhere in there.

Shin-Soo Choo? He has 3/$63M left on his deal. He put up +0.8 WAR last year. +0.5 the year before that. Steamer projects him for about +1 WAR in 2018, if he’s given everyday playing time as a DH. He’s bad enough defensively that playing him in the field almost certainly makes that go down, so in Arizona, he’s basically unplayable. He’s not really any better than Yasmany Tomas, who they already have.

Choo is a 35-year-old league-average hitter who can’t play the field. His closest free agent analog is probably Curtis Granderson, except Granderson has been worth +2 WAR in each of the last two years, and can actually still defend a position competently. The crowd estimated Granderson would sign for 1/$10M. I agree that Granderson will have to settle for one year, but I’ll guess it’s more like $5 or $6 million.

In other words, almost every dollar still owed to Choo is negative value at this point. He’s at least $50 million in the red, and probably more. Taking Choo to offset Greinke would be like getting a payday loan to pay your friend back for covering the tip at dinner. The Diamondbacks would clear $70 million in salary if they swapped the two contracts straight up, but they’d drop something like four wins off their projected 2018 total, and you can’t buy a four-win player in free agency for $70 million.

The Diamondbacks, of course, know this too. And it’s very likely that the actual conversation — if the rumors are right and it occurred — involved the D’Backs saying they’d take part of Choo’s contract to offset Greinke’s deal, but probably not the whole thing. Because taking the whole thing would be crazy pants.

And then, there’s the reality that the Rangers probably shouldn’t be taking on significant money due to a 34-year-old pitcher with four years left on his deal. They project as an 80-win team, well behind the new big five in the AL, and are led by a 39-year-old free-agent-to-be and a 34-year-old pitcher in decline. There’s a pretty decent chance the Rangers will be sellers this summer.

Getting Greinke for Choo would move the needle a lot, of course, but Arizona would have to be insane to do that deal unless Texas kept most of Choo’s contract too. And even then, Texas would still be pretty clearly behind the Angels and whatever team doesn’t win the AL East for the Wild Card spots. That doesn’t mean the Rangers shouldn’t be trying to get better, but taking on an expensive 34-year-old pitcher is maybe not the best idea for a team that might be pivoting to a rebuild in six months.

So, yeah, I’d call this one a weird rumor. Maybe there’s a deal here that works for both sides, but Greinke for Choo doesn’t look like a fit to me.





Dave is the Managing Editor of FanGraphs.

26 Comments
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The Duke
8 years ago

Crazy talk unless there is an incipient d-backs tear down coming which means Goldie could be on market

abombMember since 2020
8 years ago
Reply to  The Duke

Feel like the PR hit for tearing down a team that just made the NLDS (and still has a window) after 5 mediocre seasons would be huge

TKDCMember since 2016
8 years ago
Reply to  abomb

And it should be. Trying to lose when you have a clear path to compete should result in permanently lost fans.

parstMember since 2016
8 years ago

This kind of well-reasoned analysis of a bizarre rumor that just cropped up two hours ago is why Fangraphs is the best and well worth my membership. FG could be charging double and I’d still be a lifetime member

LHPSU
8 years ago

And it’s very likely that the actual conversation — if the rumors are right and it occurred — involved the D’Backs saying they’d take part of Choo’s contract to offset Greinke’s deal, but probably not the whole thing.

Isn’t that basically what Jeff Wilson said in his tweet?

Roger McDowell Hot Foot
8 years ago

The real question is probably more like: What other negotiation are the Rangers involved in, for which leaking this weird nonsensical rumor is supposed to give them leverage? I can only guess.

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8 years ago

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Tanned Tom
8 years ago

What about Choo for Ellsbury, who says no.

Ivan_GrushenkoMember since 2016
8 years ago
Reply to  Tanned Tom

Ellsbury

Paul G.Member since 2016
8 years ago
Reply to  Tanned Tom

I suppose if the Rangers want to eat all of Choo’s contract and all of Ellsbury’s contract, the Yankees would be happy to fill out the release paperwork for Choo.

carterMember since 2020
8 years ago
Reply to  Paul G.

except full no trade clause

JoserMember since 2021
8 years ago
Reply to  carter

Replied to wrong comment

DBA455
8 years ago

Can we clarify this?:
“Greinke has $138M left on his deal, but $40 million of that is deferred for another five years”

Cots has his deal at $126.5/4 remaining, 2018-2020.
Of that, $42.5M is said to be deferrable. [There’s also $20M in *prior* deferred comp.]

I’m trying to understand where Dave’s numbers are sourced from, and what they are and aren’t including.

IE, if you believe that Cot’s has accurate figures (and that the deferred piece of the 2016-2017 contracts remain an AZ liability), then it would seem Greinke is <$126M/4 (for a pitcher Steamer forecasts at ~6 fwar).

This is not that far off from what's quoted above, but I had always thought of Cot's as the source of record and it appears something else is being used here.

TKDCMember since 2016
8 years ago
Reply to  DBA455

Cots appears to be separating out his $18 million signing bonus that is paid in $3 million installments from ’16 to ’21 (so it shows it at $12 million less)

DBA455
8 years ago
Reply to  TKDC

Perfect, thanks.

Not clear to me that obligation would definitively go with his contract – I would think the signing bonus liability would remain with the team who signed him, irrespective of the timing of the cash flows.

(I am sure everything is negotiable. But to the point that the line between fair market value and dead money is relatively thin here, that $12M actually makes a big difference.)

Dave TMember since 2025
8 years ago
Reply to  DBA455

That ~6 fWAR forecast caught me eye, and I’m seeing Greinke at ~4 fWAR in 2018 per Steamer.

kevinthecomic
8 years ago

It wasn’t mentioned in the rumor that Dave cited here for his article, but I have heard others opining that the Diamondbacks want to trade Greinke to free up money in order to re-sign JD Martinez. Now, this seems to be a little like robbing Peter to pay Paul in that the D-backs probably wouldn’t see their expected wins improve by much (if any). Said marginal improvement would probably come at a dear (i.e. above market) price as well.

abailey
8 years ago
Reply to  kevinthecomic

It’s not “robbing Peter to pay Paul” if the expected wins are the same with Greinke as they are with JD, but they can finagle a couple decent prospects for Greinke.

Obviously the money and commitments (taking on Choo’s deal seems plain bad) come into play, but swapping out Greinke for JD and prospects, as a purely baseball move, seems fine.

kaynab
8 years ago
Reply to  abailey

They’re not going to get decent prospects without paying down the contract which will hinder their ability to resign Martinez.

rhennessy1572
8 years ago

Also the possibility Hazen is starting the re-build, I agree this would be very odd considering the season they just had. But Assuming Choo is $50m-$60m in the red the Rangers could include 2-3 very good prospects. Do the Rangers have 2-3 guys in their system worth that much?

sadtromboneMember since 2020
8 years ago

Just your daily reminder that just because someone pitches a trade–or asks about a player–doesn’t mean the other side is seriously considering it.

vivalajeter
8 years ago
Reply to  sadtrombone

You mean Costanza couldn’t actually get Griffey and Bonds without having to give up that much?

HandsomeBoyModel
8 years ago
Reply to  vivalajeter

He did have to tip the calzone guy.

BROD
8 years ago

Dave, you should read this article by Andrew Perpetua.

https://www.fangraphs.com/fantasy/unlikely-pairs-santana-and-choo/

(Shin-Soo Choo’s xwOBA-wOBA)
0.360 – 0.366 – 2015
0.385 – 0.339 – 2016
0.364 – 0.344 – 2017

Dave TMember since 2025
8 years ago
Reply to  BROD

I think a fair amount of this difference is probably that Choo pulls ground balls enough that he gets shifted a lot. I’m always suspicious that xwOBA isn’t a great metric for LH hitters with that profile, unless it’s limited to looking at balls hit in the air.

Choo hits just under 50% ground balls, and just over 90% of those are either pulled or up in the middle. http://www.fangraphs.com/splitstool.aspx?playerid=3174&position=OF&splitArr=11&strgroup=season&type=3&startDate=all&endDate=all&filter=

On ground balls, it’s the same profile as someone like Rizzo who gets shifted a lot (though Rizzo hits significantly fewer ground balls).

david k
8 years ago

Plus they don’t need Choo to begin with. If they were taking on a player that they can use, that may be one thing, but if they lose JD Martinez, they can go back to the outfield they had before they acquired him: Peralta, Pollack, and some combo of Drury/Tomas. As the article says, Choo is not really a significant upgrade over Tomas. If they do take most of the money to re-sign JD, they do get an upgrade in the OF, but their starting pitching takes a big hit, especially since they probably can’t count on ALL of their other starters to do as well as they did last year. And the wild card is what they might get out of Shelby Miller. It doesn’t seem like they should be in a big rush to make this kind of deal. If they find they have a pitching surplus halfway through the season, they will be in a great position to swap one for another bat. As we saw last year, that wasn’t that hard for several teams to do.

kenai kings
8 years ago

“need to include Choo”, may be that D-Backs were set for another three-way trade. Otherwise it makes no sense… trade your ace pitcher for a DH, no matter the finances involved.