Top 45 Prospects: Baltimore Orioles
Below is an analysis of the prospects in the farm system of the Baltimore Orioles. Scouting reports were compiled with information provided by industry sources as well as my own observations. As there was no minor league season in 2020, there are some instances where no new information was gleaned about a player. Players whose write-ups have not been meaningfully altered begin by telling you so. Each blurb ends with an indication of where the player played in 2020, which in turn likely informed the changes to their report if there were any. As always, I’ve leaned more heavily on sources from outside of a given org than those within for reasons of objectivity. Because outside scouts were not allowed at the alternate sites, I’ve primarily focused on data from there, and the context of that data, in my opinion, reduces how meaningful it is. Lastly, in an effort to more clearly indicate relievers’ anticipated roles, you’ll see two reliever designations, both on my lists and on The Board: MIRP, or multi-inning relief pitcher, and SIRP, or single-inning relief pitcher.
For more information on the 20-80 scouting scale by which all of our prospect content is governed, you can click here. For further explanation of Future Value’s merits and drawbacks, read Future Value.
All of the numbered prospects here also appear on The Board, a resource the site offers featuring sortable scouting information for every organization. It can be found here.
Rk | Name | Age | Highest Level | Position | ETA | FV |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Adley Rutschman | 23.1 | A | C | 2021 | 65 |
2 | Grayson Rodriguez | 21.3 | A | SP | 2023 | 55 |
3 | DL Hall | 22.5 | A+ | MIRP | 2022 | 50 |
4 | Ryan Mountcastle | 24.0 | MLB | LF | 2021 | 50 |
5 | Heston Kjerstad | 22.1 | R | RF | 2024 | 50 |
6 | Gunnar Henderson | 19.7 | R | 3B | 2024 | 45+ |
7 | Ryan McKenna | 24.1 | AA | CF | 2021 | 45 |
8 | Jordan Westburg | 22.0 | R | 2B | 2024 | 45 |
9 | Terrin Vavra | 23.8 | A | 2B | 2022 | 45 |
10 | Dean Kremer | 25.2 | MLB | SP | 2021 | 45 |
11 | Michael Baumann | 25.5 | AA | SP | 2021 | 45 |
12 | Kyle Stowers | 23.2 | A- | RF | 2023 | 45 |
13 | Coby Mayo | 19.2 | R | RF | 2025 | 40+ |
14 | Jahmai Jones | 23.6 | MLB | 2B | 2021 | 40+ |
15 | Anthony Servideo | 22.0 | R | SS | 2024 | 40+ |
16 | Adam Hall | 21.8 | A | SS | 2022 | 40+ |
17 | Tyler Nevin | 23.8 | AA | 1B | 2021 | 40 |
18 | Zac Lowther | 24.8 | AA | SP | 2021 | 40 |
19 | Yusniel Diaz | 24.4 | AA | RF | 2021 | 40 |
20 | Rylan Bannon | 24.9 | AAA | 3B | 2021 | 40 |
21 | Cadyn Grenier | 24.3 | A+ | SS | 2022 | 40 |
22 | Hudson Haskin | 22.2 | R | CF | 2024 | 40 |
23 | Carter Baumler | 19.1 | R | SP | 2025 | 40 |
24 | Darell Hernaiz | 19.6 | R | SS | 2024 | 40 |
25 | Isaac Mattson | 25.6 | AAA | SIRP | 2021 | 40 |
26 | Garrett Stallings | 23.6 | R | SP | 2022 | 40 |
27 | Ramón Urías | 26.8 | MLB | 2B | 2021 | 40 |
28 | Bruce Zimmermann | 26.1 | MLB | SP | 2021 | 40 |
29 | Drew Rom | 21.2 | A | SP | 2023 | 40 |
30 | Hunter Harvey | 26.2 | MLB | SIRP | 2021 | 40 |
31 | Kyle Bradish | 24.5 | A+ | SIRP | 2022 | 40 |
32 | Alexander Wells | 24.0 | AA | SP | 2021 | 40 |
33 | Mishael Deson | 18.7 | R | CF | 2025 | 35+ |
34 | Zach Watson | 23.7 | A | CF | 2022 | 35+ |
35 | Kevin Smith | 23.8 | AA | SIRP | 2021 | 35+ |
36 | Joseph Ortiz | 22.6 | A- | SS | 2023 | 35+ |
37 | Maverick Handley | 23.0 | A- | C | 2023 | 35+ |
38 | Blaine Knight | 24.7 | A+ | SIRP | 2022 | 35+ |
39 | Tyler Wells | 26.5 | AA | SIRP | 2021 | 35+ |
40 | Ashton Goudeau | 28.6 | MLB | SIRP | 2021 | 35+ |
41 | Andrew Daschbach | 23.4 | A- | RF | 2023 | 35+ |
42 | Brenan Hanifee | 22.8 | A+ | SP | 2022 | 35+ |
43 | Jake Zebron | 21.1 | R | SP | 2023 | 35+ |
44 | Ignacio Feliz | 21.4 | A- | SP | 2023 | 35+ |
45 | Felix Bautista | 25.7 | A | SIRP | 2022 | 35+ |
Other Prospects of Note
Grouped by type and listed in order of preference within each category.
Sleeper College Bats
Greg Cullen, 2B
Toby Welk, 3B
Johnny Rizer, CF
AJ Graffanino, SS
Both Graffanino and Cullen were acquired from Atlanta for Tommy Milone. Cullen was a good Day Three pick out of Niagra and could be a high-OBP, low-SLG infield reserve. Graffanino was a name high schooler (his dad is Tony) in Arizona but then underperformed in college (Washington) until his final year. He performed in the low minors early on, then missed all of 2019 due to injury. Welk was drafted in the 21st round out of Penn State Berks, a D-III satellite campus of Penn State. He’s the second-ever player drafted out of that conference. Welk is a big, athletic guy with average power and shocking feel to hit for someone who just got done seeing bad amateur pitching. His timing is great and his top hand gets over quickly, which enabled him to get around on New York Penn League fastballs. He probably fits at third base and would be one hell of a story if he turns into something. Rizer (out of TCU) is an above-average runner with some pop who needs to be more selective. He could be a lefty stick fourth outfielder.
Corner Power Bats
JC Encarnacion, 3B
Brett Cumberland, DH
Robert Neustrom, RF
James Rolle, 1B
Cristopher Cespedes, RF
Encarnacion is far too aggressive, but he has the best frame, athleticism, and defensive ability of this group, so he’s at the top of it. Cumberland might have trade value and utility if the universal DH is implemented. I expect him to be a .350 OBP, .410 SLG type of DH. Low-A assignments are fine for Big Ten hitters and Neustrom played well during his. He has 55 raw and a chance for a 50 bat. Rolle is one of a couple of Bahamian players in the system. He’s a stocky 6-foot, 240 pounds and has above-average pop. He’ll have to hit all the way up the ladder. Cespedes was a minor league Rule 5 pick from Cleveland. He had one of the highest average exit velos in all the minors in 2019, averaging 96 mph off the bat, albeit as a college-aged hitter in the AZL. He spent several years in rookie ball and those guys almost never pan out.
International Projection Bats
Luis Gonzalez, OF
Wilmer Feliciano, OF
Josue Cruz, OF
Stiven Acevedo, OF
Many of the international amateurs Baltimore has signed of late have been big-framed outfielders, many of whom hit left-handed. All except Acevedo here are lefty hitters. Gonzalez has the most polished feel to hit of this group. Feliciano was the most physically imposing prospect at a Scottsdale event a couple Januarys ago (I think? I don’t know when anything was anymore). Cruz is a little older than the others here at age 20.
International Signees From Last Year’s “Others”
Dax Stubbs, CF
Luis Ortiz, LHP
Stubbs hasn’t turned 18 yet. He’s got a good frame and can really rotate, so there’s power potential there. This Ortiz is not the Rich Garcesian righty who has some big league time but rather the semi-projectable lefty the team signed for $400,000 in July 2019. He has a vertical arm slot and some feel for a curve.
A Couple More Arms To Watch
Zach Peek, RHP
Mac Sceroler, RHP
Kyle Brnovich, RHP
Easton Lucas, LHP
Conner Loeprich, RHP
Ofelky Peralta, RHP
Dallas Litscher, RHP
Yeancarlos Lleras, RHP
Leonardo Rodriguez, RHP
Peek and Brnovich were part of the Dylan Bundy deal. They both have below-average arm strength with good underlying data traits. Peek was still just 90-91 in the Fall. Brnovich could be a breaking ball centric reliever. Sceroler is a Rule 5 pick who is up to 94; his fastball has upward angle and he’s deceptive. I thought he was the most surprising name taken in the Rule 5. Lucas was acquired from Miami, Loeprich from Pittsburgh, and like most of the pitchers Baltimore acquires, they have a backspinning fastballs. Loeprich’s has an awful lot of spin (nearly 2500 rpm on average) for how slow it is (89-92 in 2019). Peralta throws hard (94-97) but has zero feel to pitch. Litscher has a sneaky heater and good curveball spin rates, but he’s relatively old. Lleras is 19 and touches 95; he was a Day Two pick out of Puerto Rico in 2018. Rodriguez, 22, is into the mid-90s, too, but his delivery isn’t great.
System Overview
We don’t have the benefit of a recent 40-round draft to use to look for patterns from the newer Baltimore regime, but because the Orioles have leaned so hard into a rebuild, we do have lots of trades to consider. Like a lot of teams that have made a concerted rebuilding effort lately, the Orioles have taken a go-wide approach, often picking up several players at a time and taking fliers on an awful lot of pitching in smaller deals. Combine that approach with actual participation in Latin America and this system is getting deeper. I think cutting a deal with Kjerstad enabled Baltimore to be the only team that got five potential impact prospects in the 2020 Draft.
Teams are always clamoring for pitching depth and this was especially true last year due to the combination of the typical rate of injury, whatever extra injuries were caused by the weird stop-and-start nature of the season, and COVID. This may be amplified again as teams not only have to deal with last year’s complexities but have to do so entering a season where all of their pitchers will be asked to carry a much heavier workload. Pitchers who can work multiple innings and pitchers with option years left are going to be at a premium as clubs attempt to deal with the situation and the Orioles have many of those on the roster. Post-hype Dillon Tate and Jorge López are also around; Tate had a velo uptick last year and started working with two different fastballs. There are lots of interesting young arms to watch, many who’ll get an opportunity here that they might not have elsewhere. Perhaps that will enable a Keuchel-colored rainbow to shine at the end of this long rainy day for Orioles fans.
Eric Longenhagen is from Catasauqua, PA and currently lives in Tempe, AZ. He spent four years working for the Phillies Triple-A affiliate, two with Baseball Info Solutions and two contributing to prospect coverage at ESPN.com. Previous work can also be found at Sports On Earth, CrashburnAlley and Prospect Insider.
Is Keegan Akin no longer on the list?
I was thinking the same thing-I think he graduated due to shortened-season service time rules. Wondering-is he 40+ FV?
You can see his prospect report at the time of graduation, including tool grades and his FV, on his player page.
He still has his rookie eligibility, I’m almost certain – he should be included here
He graduated last year – you can see all the 2020 graduates on The Board (this view is filtered on Baltimore): https://www.fangraphs.com/prospects/the-board/2020-graduates/summary?type=0&sort=-1,1&team=bal
Are you able to elaborate on this? I’m not seeing how Akin hit 45 days active. He was recalled 8/8, optioned 8/15, recalled 8/25, optioned 8/27, recalled 8/30, stayed until end of season on 9/28. I get 41 days out of that count. Are there days active I’m missing? Baseball Reference lists him still as a rookie and he’s listed on other sites Orioles rankings for 2021 – two I could find off-hand are Baseball America and The Athletic.
Yep, I posted the same thing, but comment was disappeared “for moderation” (assuming because I used multiple links to the info you’re citing here which got flagged).
I could be wrong (I often am) but both FG and BR says Akin has 0.108 service time. Does that not signify 108 days? In which case he would not be a rookie.
That’s the 2020 season equivalent of 108 days, not the actual number of days on the roster. I don’t believe that those added days count against rookie/prospect eligibility. If they did, then Ryan Mountcastle (0.105) and Dean Kremer (0.053) would also be ineligible for this list.
Makes sense. I thought maybe he accumulated time prior to 2020. I dont follow the O’s that much (I’m not a sadist 😉 )
So if you do the math (each day of service time counted for 2.8 days in 2020) he was on the roster for 38-39 days in 2020. Seems like he is definitely not graduated then.
Yep, that’s the same count you get manually counting up from official transaction logs for 2020