What Happened to Brett Baty, Man?

Wendell Cruz-USA TODAY Sports

After a fairly brisk start, the pace of free agency has bogged down in the new year. The clog in the pipeline is Pete Alonso, the burly first baseman late of the New York Mets. Alonso’s free agent case fascinates me, as he represents a possibly rare intersection of fame and scarcity of skill, making him especially difficult to put a value on.

Given Alonso’s popularity in New York, the shortness of the Mets’ lineup even after signing Juan Soto, and the fact that owner Steve Cohen is so rich the Sumerians might not have invented currency if they’d known he was going to come along, a reunion makes a certain amount of sense.

Many writers (including me) have spent inordinate amounts of time this winter on the inflexibility baked into the left end of the defensive spectrum for the Los Angeles Dodgers. If Shohei Ohtani is locked into DH, Freddie Freeman to first base, and Teoscar Hernández to left field, where does that leave Max Muncy? Things of that nature.

Soto’s arrival presents a similar conundrum for the Mets, who already had some $41 million and change committed to corner outfielders Starling Marte and Brandon Nimmo. Any workaround raises further issues. Is Marte, who turned 36 during the playoffs and has looked every day of it over the past two seasons, capable of providing the requisite thump as a full-time DH? What of sometime corner outfielder Jeff McNeil, who since 2023 has looked less like post-grunge Jose Altuve and more like an average hitter?

And then there are the youngsters: Luisangel Acuña, who deserves an expanded role this season, and Mark Vientos. Count me among those who came away from last season massively impressed by Vientos’ bat, but he either needs a bilateral hand transplant or a move away from third base in the long term.

I don’t imagine Carlos Mendoza does everything RosterResource tells him to (though maybe he should), but our depth charts right now have Vientos taking over first base from Alonso, leaving third base in a platoon situation between Acuña and Brett Baty.

You Aren't a FanGraphs Member
It looks like you aren't yet a FanGraphs Member (or aren't logged in). We aren't mad, just disappointed.
We get it. You want to read this article. But before we let you get back to it, we'd like to point out a few of the good reasons why you should become a Member.
1. Ad Free viewing! We won't bug you with this ad, or any other.
2. Unlimited articles! Non-Members only get to read 10 free articles a month. Members never get cut off.
3. Dark mode and Classic mode!
4. Custom player page dashboards! Choose the player cards you want, in the order you want them.
5. One-click data exports! Export our projections and leaderboards for your personal projects.
6. Remove the photos on the home page! (Honestly, this doesn't sound so great to us, but some people wanted it, and we like to give our Members what they want.)
7. Even more Steamer projections! We have handedness, percentile, and context neutral projections available for Members only.
8. Get FanGraphs Walk-Off, a customized year end review! Find out exactly how you used FanGraphs this year, and how that compares to other Members. Don't be a victim of FOMO.
9. A weekly mailbag column, exclusively for Members.
10. Help support FanGraphs and our entire staff! Our Members provide us with critical resources to improve the site and deliver new features!
We hope you'll consider a Membership today, for yourself or as a gift! And we realize this has been an awfully long sales pitch, so we've also removed all the other ads in this article. We didn't want to overdo it.

Oh yeah, bro. Brett Baty’s still around.

Two years ago, Baty was the no. 23 overall prospect in baseball. And while circumstances have conspired to bump him around since his debut — a season-ending thumb injury in 2022, the emergence of Vientos as a rival for playing time — he has not made the most of what’s now an ample audition period. In 602 major league plate appearances in his career, Baty is hitting .215/.282/.325, which works out to a 72 wRC+. Sprinkle in average third base defense and you get a player who’s just about bulls-eye’d replacement level.

That won’t cut it for a team with championship ambitions.

Mike Puma of the New York Post reported in early December that the Mets were getting calls from teams interested in trading for the 25-year-old third baseman. Around the same time, Abbey Mastracco of the Daily News wrote that Baty was slated for a utility role. Both of those reports came before the Mets inked Soto to a record-setting 15-year contract, so maybe the internal calculus has changed since then, but I’m not sure how useful Baty would be, either as trade bait or as a utilityman.

I’m ordinarily a huge sucker for former top prospects who could probably use a change of scenery, but I’m struggling to find a reason to be optimistic about Baty. He’s fine at third base and has played a little left field, but he’s not exactly Matt Chapman in the field, and the sum total of his experience at anything approaching a premium defensive position is 27 Triple-A starts at second base.

And it’d be one thing if he were striking out a ton but hitting for huge power when he made contact. Or if he were ludicrously aggressive or passive at the plate. But he’s close to average in both chase rate and in-zone contact rate. He will draw a walk, but not to the level where his eye is a carrying tool. Baty walked 9.4% last year, and his career walk rate is 7.8%; major league average in 2024 was 8.2%.

The problem is, I don’t see any low-hanging fruit here. One of the first adjustments I’d try with a young hitter who’d lost his pop would be to try to get him to pull the ball in the air more. Baty actually did that last year, upping his pull rate on fly balls and line drives from 23.8% to 43.1%. He just didn’t get the ball in the air enough for it to matter.

Last season, 455 players registered at least 100 plate appearances in the major leagues. Baty’s groundball rate was 28th among those players. His line drive rate was 423rd. Line drive rate isn’t a perfect indicator of offensive production; Garrett Stubbs was first in the league, and Anthony Santander was two spots behind Baty. But it is where hits tend to come from, and if you’re not hitting line drives you need to do what Santander does and elevate the ball.

Baty didn’t really do damage anywhere. He was 314th in barrel rate and 343rd in HardHit%. Though Baty’s lack of hard contact did answer one question I had: How does an average runner who hits the ball on the ground this much have only 11 career double plays? Turns out he’s not hitting the ball that hard on the ground, either. League average on groundballs is a 34.8% HardHit% and an 86.0 mph exit velocity. Last year, Baty was at 30.5% with an 83.6 mph average exit velo.

Absent some hitherto unforeseen panacea, we’re left with a player who doesn’t play a premium position and hits for neither average nor power. Out of those 455 players with 100 or more plate appearances last season, Baty is one of just 11 who fits the following three criteria: a higher-than-average strikeout rate, an ISO under .100, and little or no reasonable expectation of playing an up-the-middle defensive position regularly.

You Don’t Really Want To Be On This List
Name Team G PA BB% K% AVG OBP SLG wOBA xwOBA wRC+ WAR
Brett Baty NYM 50 171 9.4% 24.6% .229 .306 .327 .282 .282 83 0.5
Oliver Dunn MIL 41 104 5.8% 38.5% .221 .282 .316 .266 .263 68 0.1
Garrett Cooper 2 Tms 36 116 6.0% 30.2% .206 .267 .299 .253 .321 58 -0.4
Robbie Grossman 3 Tms 87 245 13.9% 23.7% .212 .322 .293 .283 .292 82 -0.6
Ryan Noda OAK 36 111 12.6% 33.3% .137 .255 .211 .223 .250 44 -0.6
Corey Julks CHW 66 189 7.9% 26.5% .214 .275 .306 .260 .265 66 -0.6
Kris Bryant COL 37 155 8.4% 31.0% .218 .323 .301 .287 .290 70 -0.8
Nolan Jones COL 79 297 12.1% 30.6% .227 .321 .320 .287 .287 70 -0.8
Jordan Beck COL 55 184 6.5% 35.3% .188 .245 .276 .231 .263 32 -1.0
Noelvi Marte CIN 66 242 3.7% 31.0% .210 .248 .301 .243 .268 46 -1.5
José Abreu HOU 35 120 3.3% 23.3% .124 .167 .195 .164 .198 0 -1.5

This is, of course, a huge bummer. (It also raises the question of what the heck is going on with the Rockies.) I was a big proponent of Baty’s back when he was breaking into the league, and I find his utter failure to develop at this level as mystifying as anyone. If he is fixable, the person who figures out how to do it will have earned their paycheck and then some. Because right now, the outlook is pretty bleak.





Michael is a writer at FanGraphs. Previously, he was a staff writer at The Ringer and D1Baseball, and his work has appeared at Grantland, Baseball Prospectus, The Atlantic, ESPN.com, and various ill-remembered Phillies blogs. Follow him on Twitter, if you must, @MichaelBaumann.

52 Comments
Oldest
Newest Most Voted
cashgod27Member since 2024
1 year ago

I still can’t believe he has to change his number because someone else is CONTRACTUALLY OBLIGATED to wear it.

slamcactusMember since 2020
1 year ago
Reply to  cashgod27

You think a guy who’s barely hanging on to a roster spot should be able to block his team from giving its newly-signed superstar the number he’s worn his entire career?

Numbers mean very little, especially in baseball,* but if I’m choosing between cutting Baty and keeping Soto happy it’s not a tough call.

*As far as I can tell their primary purpose was allowing fans to identify players on TV back in the pre-HD days when color TVs were so grainy it was tough to make out their faces, which was never really an issue in baseball, where you know who the batter/runners are and all the defenders stay in their own spots.

Last edited 1 year ago by slamcactus
cashgod27Member since 2024
1 year ago
Reply to  slamcactus

It’s just crazy to me that it was in Soto’s contract that he would wear 22

HappyFunBallMember since 2019
1 year ago
Reply to  cashgod27

You think that’s crazy? I’d bet he’s nowhere near the first guy to ask for a number…

cashgod27Member since 2024
1 year ago
Reply to  HappyFunBall

Asking is one thing, it being in the contract is another

b_pittMember since 2023
1 year ago
Reply to  cashgod27

Embarrassing take from a Yankees fan

cashgod27Member since 2024
1 year ago
Reply to  b_pitt

If Baty agreed to give Soto 22 it’d be one thing (and I’d expect him to), I think it’s crazy that Soto specifically had the number in his contract even though someone else was already wearing it

basically baseballMember since 2024
1 year ago
Reply to  cashgod27

You seem way more worried about this than Baty who would be thrilled to actually be in the majors again in any number given how bad he is.

Last edited 1 year ago by basically baseball
NATS FanMember since 2018
1 year ago
Reply to  cashgod27

Ok Brett Baty alias. We get you’re pissed. It is just a number.

roobMember since 2025
1 year ago
Reply to  cashgod27

This is what you get out of this story? Baty’s uni number is concerning you? Very strange.

slamcactusMember since 2020
1 year ago
Reply to  roob

I watch baseball all the time and could probably only name about 6 active players’ numbers. Caring about baseball numbers as a non-adolescent is like caring about non-milestone birthdays after you turn 30.

Jeff in JerseyMember since 2020
1 year ago

Hope springs eternal: here’s to Baty coming to Spring Training with a new, sticky-looking approach, and then a challenge trade to a team that can give him playing time.

As for Acuna deserving playing time, I’d feel much better about that if Pete’s in the lineup, Vientos is at 3rd, and Luisangel is at 2nd. The Acuna offensive projections are not pretty, and while I sort of buy the idea that he didn’t feel challenged at AAA and thus what we saw in the majors is the real deal, doesn’t that say something about him that should make us uneasy?

ScoreboardMember since 2016🏆 MVP
1 year ago
Reply to  Jeff in Jersey

Agreed. Since arriving to the Mets farm system Angel hasn’t managed a wRC+ above 80 at either AA or AAA. Unless the scouts are seeing something different I think the only thing he’s earned is a bench role at the ML level.

the gulchMember since 2024
1 year ago
Reply to  Jeff in Jersey

I also buy that Acuña might be someone who does better with the added adrenaline of being in the Majors but he was a 70 wRC+ AAA player last year who played at a 10.5 fWAR/600 PA pace in his 40 PA in September. I have literally zero optimism that he’s even half that good.

ZiPS has him at a 78 OPS+ and 1.2 fWAR/600 which sounds right to me. Great complimentary piece to have for late in games but I don’t expect a Baty/Acuña platoon to be anywhere near league average. They really need another bat and it’s probably gonna be Alonso.

carterMember since 2020
1 year ago
Reply to  the gulch

I would say zero optimism he is 1/4th that good. Half that good would be 5.25war, 1/4th would be something I think most people would be happy with.

SyndergaardengnomesMember since 2020
1 year ago

As a Mets fan, reading this article hurts. Any team interested in trading for Baty needs to have realistic expectations. The fact is, very, very few hitters as bad as Baty has been (70 OPS+) over their first 600 PA’s or so, ever amount to a good ML hitter.

It’s a lot rarer than you’d probably expect.

mconsultatlMember since 2020
1 year ago

Yeah. This is also why I fear for Jordan. Walker, even though he’s still young.

David Klein
1 year ago
Reply to  mconsultatl

And there’s even more pressure on Walker’s bat given he’s a catastrophically bad OFer though I’d guess he’s going be the Cards DH right?

SyndergaardengnomesMember since 2020
1 year ago
Reply to  mconsultatl

Jordan Walker has had a level of success at the ML level that Baty has never come close to. Walker has proven he can succeed at this level, he just hasn’t adjusted to pitcher’s adjustments yet. Maybe he will and maybe he won’t, but he’s proven he is capable if being an effective ML hitter in a way that Baty hasn’t even come close to.

Baty however, can at least play a passable 3B, so even if he only ever becomes a league average hitter, he’ll have some value.

With the way Walker plays defense, if he’s a league average hitter, he’s gonna have a hard time holding a job.

NATS FanMember since 2018
1 year ago

A league average hitter with a league average glove at 3rd is probably about 2 WAR.

PC1970Member since 2024
1 year ago
Reply to  mconsultatl

Spencer Torkelson has entered the chat.

dl80Member since 2020
1 year ago

Jose Ramirez is the only one I can think of off the top of my head, and even he was at 78 wRC+ with good/very good defense at multiple important positions.

He was also only 22 and showing very good plate discipline and speed. He basically just needed to find a way to unlock even a modicum of power, which he did and then some.

hahigginsMember since 2018
1 year ago

Ah I thought you were going to give me a reason for hope ahhhh.

hahigginsMember since 2018
1 year ago
Reply to  hahiggins

The guy still has bat speed. And his max EV last year was up at 115 (in a AAA game, but it’s still an index of his max). What is interesting to me is that he still looks pretty good in AAA. So is he hitting that many worm burners at AAA too, or is it the case that he can’t lift the ball consistently everywhere? The latter feels unlikely given his HR/PA in the minors.

Well… he’s striking out more. But not that much. 25% in MLB versus 20% in AAA last year.

Major league pitchers are better than AAA pitchers. Are they attacking him differently, or is it just the stuff difference?

TheBabboMember since 2019
1 year ago
Reply to  hahiggins

Baty’s AAA GB rates are on the high side (around 44%), but lower than his MLB average (51).

Kenneth KitchinMember since 2020
1 year ago

Getting only 6 barrels on the year is prettay prettay bad

Jason BMember since 2017
1 year ago

Hot damn, I was only 6 barrels behind Baty!

Or, I was closer to Baty (and Nico Hoerner, who also had six barrels in 641 PA) than those guys were to the players who were tied at 120th with 15 barrels apiece (Bryson Stott, Josh Smith, and Nolan Schanuel).

(For reference, Judge and Ohtani both topped 100 barrels.)

jb1205Member since 2022
1 year ago

He did only have 171 PA– out of 388 players who had 170 or more plate appearances, 115 (30%) of them had a worse barrel %…

Chris ZellerMember since 2024
1 year ago

He should probably go to drive line. There’s talent there it’s just not translating into results.

ScoreboardMember since 2016🏆 MVP
1 year ago

I know AAA data is not as robust as at the MLB level but I would love a deeper dive on understanding why he mashes in the minors but struggles in the majors. The major differences appear to be BB rate and ISO.

But without some level of scouting or advanced data I can’t understand why a .200+ ISO over that past 3 years in AA/AAA translates to <.100 ISO with the Mets. Are his exit velo’s drastically higher in the minors?

A Salty ScientistMember since 2024
1 year ago
Reply to  Scoreboard

Would be nice to have the statcast numbers, but I’m guessing that he’s barreling the ball a lot more in AAA. His bat speed is above average, as are his max EVs, so he has the potential in there for above average power. His minor league BABIPs are much higher too, so I really think it’s a quality of contact problem. What gives me a little hope for someone taking a flier on him is that the jump from the minors to the majors seems really difficult right now, with lots of good prospects struggling initially before making the adjustment. Baty has had the equivalent of 1 full MLB season of ABs, so I don’t think it’s fair to write him off as a finished product. The challenge is that good teams have little room to let a young player figure it out over time. So I think it’s in the best interest of the Mets to trade him if they can get back a piece that will help them now.

lacslyer
1 year ago

This is what always got to me about Baty’s situation, the Mets called him up hoping he’d contribute right away because they were desperate for it and when he didn’t perform that pressure on him kept rising. That’s not an ideal situation for any major leaguer to debut.

He deserves a chance to settle in and develop at the top level without the pressure to perform immediately.

RoyalsFan#14321Member since 2020
1 year ago
Reply to  Scoreboard

There are plenty of AAAA dudes out there.

Jackson RudoffMember since 2020
1 year ago

It’s really unfortunate our dev staff have not figured out how to get it to all click for him. I was really excited about his defensive improvement, but it’s beginning to feel like a lack of success is causing his entire profile to taper off.

jb1205Member since 2022
1 year ago

I know it’s important to have a take when approaching an article, but I think that your approach and your weakness for trying to sound clever really put some blinders on you when trying to evaluate the potential Baty still has.

  1. He has made clear progress defensively, but you basically discount that by saying that he’s still not a great defensive 3B, and the positional versatility that he offers does not cover any “premium” defensive positions.
  2. His walk rate was over 9% last year and has never been below 11.5% at any MiLB stop, but you dismiss it as being too low to be a “carrying tool”.
  3. He has 600 PA over three seasons, and his numbers have largely improved during each stint; it feels like you use the aggregated career numbers when they are to your advantage, but the 2024 numbers when they fit your narrative better. For example, discounting the 2024 walk rate to compare it to his career walk rate, but using his ISO from last year instead of his career ISO (which is higher, albeit still pretty low!)
  4. He has roughly 1000 career PA at AA/AAA with an OPS of .900 and an ISO over .200. Could you have explored what has accounted for the difference in his power success between those levels?

He may never work out- wouldn’t be the first prospect– but also last year was his age 24 season. Alec Bohm had a worse year in his age 24 season, and look at him now! Totes cromulent!

Baty still seems like he has the potential to have average defense, average power, and a patient approach that leads to a decent BB rate and also a higher K rate. I don’t think his MiLB numbers ever suggested he was a budding superstar, but it’s not surprising that the Mets and other teams still think he could be a viable regular. Last year, 6 of the top 30 3B by fWAR had a wRC+ under 90. 8 of them had an ISO under .150. Baty may never have an elite carrying tool, but he is pretty close to being good enough at a lot of things to keep a job for a while.

averagejoe15Member since 2018
1 year ago
Reply to  jb1205

I don’t think viable regular and ‘top 30 3B by WAR’ are really the same thing, especially for a playoff contender. McMahon is probably the only sub-90 WRC+ guy teams would view as a viable regular and he has a carrying tool in his defense. The other 5 guys are the type of players teams (and especially playoff teams like the Mets) are cycling through in hopes of capturing an unexpectedly good season, not all that different from Baty.

And even most of the sub-100 wRC+ guys are more placeholder than viable regular with the exceptions of Joey Ortiz and McMahon, carried by their defense.

That said, I initially wanted to disagree with your position that a guy with mostly average tools could be viewed as a viable regular at 3B but 1 guy on the top 30 list stood out as something that could approximate what a ‘good Brett Baty’ season might look like (obviously requires some improvement) and that’s Josh Smith.

Smith has below average power, somewhere in the realm of average or worse defense (even though he was an SS prospect, the defense hasn’t rated out well even at 3B specifically), more patience than Baty (lower swing rate, chases less, but also lower walk rate last year).

However, Smith’s carrying tool is an above average hit tool that he couples with a below average GB rate.

Baty tool wise is similar to Smith though his hit tool is more below average (career) to average (last year), while his power potential is theoretically higher based on Max EV (even though we haven’t seen it actualize yet).

I’m not saying Baty can easily replicate a Josh Smith-esque season since the changes required are difficult, namely more consistent contact quality and fewer GBs, but I agree with you that teams can squint and see a viable regular in the profile.

jb1205Member since 2022
1 year ago
Reply to  averagejoe15

Smith could be a good comp; you could also look at a guy like Ryan McMahon. Or Max Muncy, who struggled so much in his first callups that he was released. Those are just a few possible outcomes from last year’s top 30 3B, without digging any further.

It’s entirely possible that Baty will never figure it out, and I don’t want to come across as ignoring the red flags in the data! But it just feels awfully early to completely write him off completely, and the data here feels somewhat curated to do just that.

This article also feels like a weird target job on a guy who I don’t think was ever seen as a “can’t miss” prospect. I mean, the very list referenced labels Baty as “High Risk”! I understand the appeal of writing about him- he plays for the Mets, so this will automatically get a lot of clicks; and he was a top 20 prospect who has had a couple of opportunities already. Still, I’m not sure this treatment is entirely fair to Baty- I think it’s an author picking low-hanging fruit for want of a better story.

cowdiscipleMember since 2016
1 year ago
Reply to  jb1205

Or Ke’Bryan Hayes without the defense. That’s the scary one.

NATS FanMember since 2018
1 year ago
Reply to  jb1205

I think Baty could start for a bad team everyday right now. He is close enough to still dream on his future and not be embarrassing right now. But the Mets are trying to get to the World Series so they need more than what Baty brings.

David Klein
1 year ago

Getting away from Eric Chavez would definitely help that’s for sure, but reports are Baty’s approach is also take what the pitcher gives you and he’s got a terrible numbers via the bp metric Seager. Baty took a step up defensively but he hit the ball less hard than ever before exit velocity wise in the majors. As far as Acuna I’m not going go crazy over 40 at bats after being one of the worst hitters in triple a last year I’d have him start the season in Syracuse.

dl80Member since 2020
1 year ago
Reply to  David Klein

I would be really curious to see where Acuna would be if his last name were Ramirez. I think lots of scouts are thinking he will have some of Ronald’s traits, despite the evidence.

carterMember since 2020
1 year ago
Reply to  dl80

Meaning Jose’s brother?

dl80Member since 2020
1 year ago
Reply to  carter

Meaning he isn’t related to any current player. It’s the Ozzie Canseco/Tony Gwynn Jr/Pete Rose Jr effect

Sonny LMember since 2017
1 year ago

Elite Headline Subhead Image work here.

TelemachusMember since 2019
1 year ago

If a decent reliever with an option like Peguero and a lower ranked prospect like Filipino Di Turi can get Baty – I’d be happy to see the Brewers add him.

Jason BMember since 2017
1 year ago

Looking at the “You Don’t Really Want to be on this List” list and seeing how strikingly similar Nolan Jones and Kris Bryant’s numbers were last season.

Here you have two gents who are easy on the eyes scuffling at the plate in Coors Field’s spacious confines – I imagine the Spider-man meme with both pointing at each other, albeit maybe in purple and black

DannyMember since 2016
1 year ago

What a list. Why is this article not about *Nolan Jones?*

NATS FanMember since 2018
1 year ago
Reply to  Danny

Nolan is not on the Mets

Smiling PolitelyMember since 2018
1 year ago

Not the main point, but did I miss something about Max Muncy no longer playing 3B? I suppose you could swap Kim and Muncy at 2B/3B, but I didn’t realize there was inflexibility (considering that Taylor and Rojas could play 2B/SS/3B, as well, and that’s without getting to Edman)?

David Klein
1 year ago

Well, Brett might get a third kick at the can in NY with the Mets and Alonso headed toward a divorce.

treebeardedMember since 2019
1 year ago

Tremendous missed opportunity to title this, “Holey Swing, Bateyman!

ismailadiemeMember since 2020
1 year ago

What doesn’t raise the question if what the heck is going on with the Rockies?!

Last edited 1 year ago by ismailadieme