2022 Positional Power Rankings: Catcher

Earlier today, Meg Rowley introduced this year’s positional power rankings. As a quick refresher, all 30 teams are ranked based on the projected WAR from our Depth Charts. Our staff then endeavors to provide you with some illuminating commentary to put those rankings in context. We begin this year’s series at catcher.

In the era of modern analytics, we’ve deciphered a lot of baseball’s mysteries, but not all of them have been solved, and the catcher position remains one of the game’s most tantalizing unfinished puzzles. Shortstops all hit now and we can value relief pitchers using measures like the leverage index, but a lot of a catcher’s job is still difficult to quantify, even with the vast array of nifty data available in 2022. In some ways, that’s fine. A catcher dressed in full regalia kind of resembles an Arthurian knight, and it’s fun not to have all of our mythology replaced by science; J.R.R. Tolkien didn’t tie up all of his loose ends on purpose.
One area where we have made progress is in understanding the value of pitch framing. Robot umpires might make this an archaic skill at some point, but for now, it’s quite real, as analysts such as Dan Turkenkopf, Mike Fast, Jonathan Judge, Harry Pavlidis, Dan Brooks, and Jared Cross, among others, have demonstrated. In last year’s catcher rankings, my colleague Jay Jaffe discussed how the gap between the best and worst pitch framers has narrowed. That trend isn’t surprising. While framing has long been understood to be a skill by people in baseball, it was an immense challenge to quantify, and in keeping with the nearly immutable Nichols’s Law of Catcher Defense, the label of “good framer” seemed to be applied mainly to catchers who were lousy hitters. As another fable moved into the realm of statistics, sometimes the great framers and the dreadful ones weren’t always who you might have guessed.
The individual gaps didn’t shrink — Salvador Perez had a rough season, for instance — but the gaps between teams continued to tighten. Clubs are aware of framing value and more than ever, it’s taken into consideration when selecting backup catchers.

As teams have become better at balancing the offensive and defensive characteristics of their catching dyarchies and triumvirates, we’ve seen more uniformity of quality on the depth charts. Our worst team comes in at a combined 1.6 WAR, barely three wins off the top dogs. That’s the smallest difference we’ve ever seen, with the typical spread normally four to five wins. If it feels like there are fewer true superstars or genuine black holes than there used to be, there’s something to that sense, with the extremes of the position giving way to a tightly bunched middle class.
So let’s jump into the catchers and their curious mix of legend and science.
| Name | PA | AVG | OBP | SLG | wOBA | Bat | BsR | Fld | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Will Smith | 410 | .252 | .351 | .504 | .362 | 15.1 | -0.6 | 0.9 | 3.7 |
| Austin Barnes | 218 | .219 | .307 | .356 | .292 | -4.6 | -0.1 | 3.0 | 1.0 |
| Tony Wolters | 13 | .214 | .295 | .304 | .267 | -0.5 | -0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Total | 640 | .240 | .335 | .449 | .336 | 9.9 | -0.8 | 4.0 | 4.7 |
Will Smith only needed 91 major league games in 2019 and ’20 to reach rarefied air in last year’s positional rankings, which saw the Dodgers’ starting backstop and backup Austin Barnes combine to get Los Angeles to the No. 3 position.
If there were any lingering doubts about Smith’s status among baseball’s catching elite, 2021 should have permanently put them to rest. In a belated first full season, he hit .258/.365/.495 with 25 homers, good for a 130 wRC+ and a spicy 4.6 WAR on the year. His power took a bit of a step backward, as did his plate discipline, but given his overall performance and the lack of fundamental weaknesses in his game, those feel like petty complaints. Should Smith miss the All-Star Game again in 2022, it may be enough to permanently alienate me from the philosophical concept of democracy.
With a fallback option at catcher a less pressing need, the Dodgers were comfortable sending Keibert Ruiz, a very good prospect at the position, to the Nationals in the Max Scherzer/Trea Turner trade. Austin Barnes is arguably good enough to be a stopgap starter in his own right, which gives the team the opportunity to either slot Smith in at designated hitter or simply get him a few days off.
| Name | PA | AVG | OBP | SLG | wOBA | Bat | BsR | Fld | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yasmani Grandal | 448 | .235 | .373 | .463 | .362 | 17.5 | -2.3 | 3.8 | 4.3 |
| Seby Zavala | 115 | .184 | .246 | .346 | .257 | -5.5 | -0.1 | -0.4 | 0.0 |
| Zack Collins | 77 | .204 | .319 | .377 | .306 | -0.6 | -0.1 | -3.1 | 0.0 |
| Total | 640 | .221 | .344 | .429 | .337 | 11.4 | -2.5 | 0.3 | 4.4 |
I don’t think it’s a stretch to say that Yasmani Grandal had one of the oddest seasons of any player in the majors in 2021. Grandal’s on-base and slugging looked fairly normal in the season’s early going, but his BABIP, and thus his batting average, was in such a deep funk that it might as well have been putting down a couple of tracks with Parliament. Before tearing a tendon in his left knee in early July, Grandal stood at an .824 OPS despite being comfortably below the Mendoza line.
The injury cost him nearly two months, but he returned with a vengeance in late August. Over the final six weeks of the season, Grandal tortured pitchers to the tune of a .337/.481/.674 line. In just a month’s time, he hit more singles (18) than he had in the entire first half (17), with the mysterious BABIP deities apparently satisfied he had shown enough penance.
Now 33, Grandal is likely entering his decline phase, but he’s starting at such a high peak that he has quite a lot of breathing space on his way down. Also encouraging is the fact that for a catcher entering his mid-30s, he doesn’t really have a ton of games behind the plate on his knees; only once in his career has Grandal started 120 games at catcher.
The White Sox would likely still outrank the Dodgers here if they had a better backup situation, but Seby Zavala doesn’t provide much on offense outside of the occasional homer, and the “C” next to Zack Collins’ name is best characterized as fan fiction.
| Name | PA | AVG | OBP | SLG | wOBA | Bat | BsR | Fld | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sean Murphy | 410 | .228 | .314 | .428 | .321 | 3.5 | -0.3 | 7.7 | 3.3 |
| Stephen Vogt | 147 | .211 | .290 | .369 | .286 | -3.0 | -0.4 | -0.5 | 0.4 |
| Austin Allen | 70 | .247 | .293 | .441 | .312 | 0.1 | -0.1 | 0.1 | 0.4 |
| Shea Langeliers | 13 | .233 | .293 | .432 | .309 | -0.0 | -0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| Total | 640 | .226 | .306 | .416 | .312 | 0.5 | -0.8 | 7.3 | 4.1 |
It would be unreasonable to expect Sean Murphy to maintain the .846 OPS he posted in his first 63 games in the majors, but thanks to a glove that keeps getting better, he doesn’t need to be an elite offensive weapon to earn his place in the first tier of catchers. While his strong arm has yet to result in the eye-popping numbers of a Yadier Molina or an Ivan Rodriguez when it comes to nabbed base stealers, he frames pitches excellently, keeps errant balls in front of him, and avoids mistakes. Plus, it’s not as if the A’s competition in the AL West is going to conjure up anyone comparable to 1980s Rickey Henderson or Vince Coleman anytime soon.
Two recent acquisitions provide the A’s with some needed reinforcements in case of a Murphy injury. Stephen Vogt has had forgettable stints with the Diamondbacks and Braves the last couple of seasons, but he probably has enough in his bat to be an emergency stopgap. His glove isn’t terribly exciting, but as long as we’re not talking about an entire season, there are worse things than starting Vogt for a couple of weeks.
If Murphy was on the shelf for an extended period, I think it’s more likely that the A’s would turn to Austin Allen or Shea Langeliers. Allen hasn’t impressed in limited cups of coffee in the majors so far, but both Steamer and ZiPS peg him for a 100 wRC+, more than enough for a competent backup. Langeliers, one of the key prospects acquired in the Matt Olson trade, is already close to the majors and could end up the starter in this scenario. He’s probably Murphy’s successor when the A’s decide that the latter is too expensive for their thrifty nature.
| Name | PA | AVG | OBP | SLG | wOBA | Bat | BsR | Fld | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Danny Jansen | 371 | .233 | .318 | .447 | .329 | 2.2 | -0.5 | 2.4 | 2.4 |
| Alejandro Kirk | 205 | .265 | .341 | .468 | .347 | 4.2 | -0.3 | -0.9 | 1.4 |
| Reese McGuire | 64 | .236 | .294 | .372 | .289 | -1.7 | -0.0 | 0.8 | 0.3 |
| Total | 640 | .243 | .323 | .446 | .331 | 4.7 | -0.7 | 2.4 | 4.1 |
None of Toronto’s catchers can claim stardom by themselves, but together, they make for a desirable combination. Danny Jansen is arguably the most well-rounded of the trio, giving him the best argument for near full-time status; his 105 wRC+ in 2021 was his best since his rookie season. Meanwhile, Reese McGuire is the best pitch framer, and Alejandro Kirk almost certainly possesses the most offensive upside. Combine the three, and you get a J.T. Realmuto-esque reboot of Voltron.
The only unfortunate thing is that their individual skill sets don’t really allow the Jays to fully exploit rostering three players who could otherwise be legitimate starters. The free substitutions in football and basketball are more conducive to leveraging highly specialized players, and it makes me wonder if Toronto should shop at least one of their backstops as part of a package to address a bigger need elsewhere.
That said, having three catchers does give the Jays a considerably higher floor at the position than the other elite teams outside of the Dodgers. Perhaps they’ll eventually find a son of a former major leaguer to start behind the plate, but for now, there’s no reason to grumble.
| Name | PA | AVG | OBP | SLG | wOBA | Bat | BsR | Fld | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| J.T. Realmuto | 461 | .258 | .329 | .447 | .332 | 3.1 | 1.3 | 7.3 | 3.6 |
| Garrett Stubbs | 122 | .221 | .302 | .338 | .284 | -3.9 | 0.1 | 0.8 | 0.3 |
| Rafael Marchan | 58 | .227 | .289 | .329 | .274 | -2.4 | -0.1 | -0.2 | 0.0 |
| Total | 640 | .248 | .320 | .416 | .317 | -3.3 | 1.4 | 7.9 | 4.0 |
Since his breakout season in 2017, J.T. Realmuto has put up at least 4 WAR in every season other than the 60-game 2020 campaign. While posting four four-win seasons might not sound like an outlandish accomplishment, it’s actually relatively rare for catchers throughout history. With Realmuto joining the club, only 28 players who have donned Muddy Ruel’s Tools of Ignorance have put up four such seasons in their careers. Twelve of them are already enshrined in the Hall of Fame and, conservatively, four more (Buster Posey, Joe Mauer, Yadier Molina, and Thurman Munson) will get in at some point. Realmuto was on pace to achieve four wins in 2020 and his projections put him within shouting distance of that threshold last season.
The universal designated hitter must be a welcome development for the senior circuit’s aging star catchers. Having both Kyle Schwarber and Nick Castellanos on the roster complicates matters, but I’d still expect the Phils to find 15 or so games of DH duty for Realmuto. The club has him for three more seasons after this one and he’s now on the wrong side of 30, so it’s important to minimize wear-and-tear.
Garrett Stubbs’ minor league career suggests a better hitter than we’ve seen so far in his brief stints in the majors, but he’s strictly backup material. I actually wouldn’t be surprised to see prospect Logan O’Hoppe start peeking in from the bottom of the team’s depth chart before the end of 2022.
| Name | PA | AVG | OBP | SLG | wOBA | Bat | BsR | Fld | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mike Zunino | 339 | .201 | .275 | .447 | .307 | -0.3 | -0.5 | 6.0 | 2.3 |
| Francisco Mejía | 262 | .249 | .306 | .421 | .312 | 0.8 | -0.2 | -1.7 | 1.3 |
| René Pinto | 38 | .221 | .272 | .369 | .277 | -1.0 | -0.0 | 0.3 | 0.1 |
| Total | 640 | .222 | .288 | .431 | .308 | -0.5 | -0.7 | 4.5 | 3.8 |
There’s an old joke that if you found a statistician with one foot in a bucket of ice and the other standing in a fire, they would assert that, on average, they’re comfortable. I always think about that joke when Mike Zunino’s name comes up. The projections consistently have him as an above-average catcher in a timeshare, but in nine seasons in the majors, he hasn’t posted a wRC+ between 87 and 117.
Part of the inconsistency comes from Zunino’s extreme feast-or-famine tendencies. When he swings at a bad pitch, he’s a lot more likely to miss wildly than make weak contact. But when he does connect, his hard, uppercut swing leads to a healthy share of round-trippers, and only Gary Sánchez has a higher barrel percentage among the catchers of the Statcast era.
What makes Zunino rank up here and not down with Sánchez is that he can handle the defensive demands of the position considerably better, making him a legitimate starter when his wRC+ is above 85 or so. Now, that doesn’t always happen, but the Rays also have Francisco Mejía, who still has offensive potential and some time to improve defensively, though actual stardom looks a bit more elusive than it did when he was a prospect with Cleveland.
| Name | PA | AVG | OBP | SLG | wOBA | Bat | BsR | Fld | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mitch Garver | 371 | .237 | .327 | .459 | .338 | 7.0 | -0.7 | -3.0 | 2.3 |
| Jose Trevino | 179 | .240 | .273 | .364 | .274 | -6.1 | -0.4 | 3.3 | 0.6 |
| Jonah Heim | 90 | .241 | .296 | .382 | .294 | -1.6 | -0.1 | 2.3 | 0.5 |
| Total | 640 | .239 | .308 | .420 | .314 | -0.7 | -1.3 | 2.6 | 3.5 |
Jose Trevino is a solid enough defensive catcher and is certainly capable of holding down a job as a backup, but the Rangers are clearly in a hurry to get better, so an upgrade at the position was necessary. Mitch Garver is just that, and with over 1,000 plate appearances now bolstering his .256/.341/.494 line, it’s a lot harder to dismiss him as a fluke than it was in 2019. He won’t win any Gold Gloves, but he’s more defensively competent than some of the other late-bloomers throughout the position’s history, such as Mickey Tettleton, Mike Stanley, or Don Slaught.
Garver is already 31, but the Rangers don’t need for him a decade; they just need a short-term offensive boost in a lineup that still has significant holes even after signing Corey Seager and Marcus Semien.
Jonah Heim is still in camp as of press time, but he has two options years remaining, and I expect Trevino’s experience gives him the edge in the backup race. Heim didn’t hit in the majors last year, but his minor league record isn’t bad, so there’s an argument to be made that even if he’s slightly better than Trevino overall, getting him daily work at Triple-A may be the more advantageous plan long-term.
| Name | PA | AVG | OBP | SLG | wOBA | Bat | BsR | Fld | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jacob Stallings | 429 | .247 | .321 | .371 | .304 | -4.1 | -0.8 | 12.3 | 3.0 |
| Payton Henry | 128 | .216 | .280 | .348 | .275 | -4.3 | -0.2 | 0.5 | 0.3 |
| Nick Fortes | 51 | .238 | .306 | .386 | .300 | -0.6 | -0.0 | -0.6 | 0.1 |
| Alex Jackson | 32 | .188 | .270 | .381 | .281 | -0.9 | -0.0 | -0.1 | 0.1 |
| Total | 640 | .237 | .309 | .368 | .296 | -9.9 | -1.0 | 12.2 | 3.5 |
You can find a lot of things to fairly fault the Marlins for, but pairing their brilliant young rotation with a weak catcher is no longer one of them. The team gave an extended look to Jorge Alfaro, but after two and a half years with more backsliding than forward progress, it was time to move on to a better option. Sure, actually paying J.T. Realmuto a few years ago would have been the best idea, but Jacob Stallings brings enough defense to the Marlins to transform catcher into a team strength. And while offensive production isn’t why you start Stallings 120 times a year, he’s also likely to be an upgrade at the plate over the free-swinging Alfaro.
Payton Henry appears to have cemented the backup job in Miami, at least for the time being; Nick Fortes was optioned over the weekend, as was Alex Jackson. Henry, who was picked up last summer from the Brewers for reliever John Curtiss, has occasional power, but he brings little else to the table. Fortes provided the Fish with a surprising bit of pop in an end-of-year call-up, but with a career .651 OPS in the minors, he’s no more likely than Henry to threaten to reduce Stallings to a timeshare. Jackson remains an option as well, but the projections for his offense are uniformly bleak despite a six-week burst last year with the Gwinnett Braves.
Fan-favorite Willians Astudillo, who isn’t even listed here, is a more interesting option, but if he makes the majors, it will likely be in a multi-position role, not primarily as a catcher.
| Name | PA | AVG | OBP | SLG | wOBA | Bat | BsR | Fld | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Salvador Perez | 461 | .261 | .301 | .502 | .337 | 6.8 | -1.0 | -6.4 | 2.4 |
| Cam Gallagher | 96 | .247 | .306 | .364 | .294 | -2.0 | -0.2 | 1.5 | 0.4 |
| MJ Melendez | 70 | .246 | .318 | .467 | .335 | 0.9 | -0.1 | 0.1 | 0.5 |
| Sebastian Rivero | 13 | .220 | .273 | .334 | .265 | -0.6 | -0.0 | -0.0 | 0.0 |
| Total | 640 | .256 | .303 | .475 | .329 | 5.1 | -1.3 | -4.9 | 3.3 |
Should we rename Tommy John surgery Salvador Perez surgery? Before 2019, the free-swinging catcher’s career path wasn’t all that unusual: he enjoyed an impressive first few seasons before his batting average and on-base percentage slipped as his approach saw less success throughout his 20s. When Perez missed the entire 2019 season due to injury, I expected the Royals to be forced to start thinking about the team’s next generation of catchers.
But rather than start fading into retirement, Perez found a second wind that blew mightier than the first. And it wasn’t as if he turned things around by changing his style at the plate and suddenly channeling Joey Votto. On the contrary, he’s just as aggressive as he ever was; his 2021 season was his worst contact season in the majors. His swinging strike rate was triple what it was in his first breakout back in 2013. The main thing that has changed is that Perez simply hits balls a lot harder, which, as physics can tell us, is good! Since 2015, he has enjoyed a 6 mph bump in his average exit velocity, with his hard-hit rate jumping from 32% to 56%.
After posting a 48-homer season, you might wonder why Perez is ranked where he is. Now, the truth is obviously that our projection systems secretly hate the Royals, but let me tell you a few scurrilous lies. Perez isn’t that good of a defensive catcher and outside of the admittedly abundant homers, he’s not very well-rounded offensively. And at 32, he’s likely entering the downswing of his career. Well, until he has another surgery and comes back as Johnny Bench.
MJ Melendez is the most interesting non-Perez catcher in the organization, but after a breakout at Double- and Triple-A in 2021, he needs to be starting full-time in the minors, not sitting on the bench and hoping to grab 40 starts from Perez. That said, ZiPS already thinks he’s a real starting option, so the Royals may have an interesting conundrum to solve in a year or two, though his bat may force one sooner.
| Name | PA | AVG | OBP | SLG | wOBA | Bat | BsR | Fld | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Travis d’Arnaud | 365 | .247 | .311 | .414 | .313 | -3.6 | -0.7 | 2.3 | 1.7 |
| Manny Piña | 250 | .228 | .308 | .405 | .309 | -3.2 | -0.6 | 5.4 | 1.5 |
| William Contreras | 19 | .251 | .321 | .438 | .326 | 0.0 | -0.0 | -0.3 | 0.1 |
| Chadwick Tromp | 6 | .218 | .271 | .372 | .278 | -0.2 | -0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Total | 640 | .239 | .310 | .411 | .312 | -7.1 | -1.3 | 7.4 | 3.3 |
Travis d’Arnaud struggled offensively in a 2021 season that was truncated by a torn thumb ligament, hitting just .220/.284/.388 in 60 games. William Contreras did an admirable job filling in given that he only had a little more than a half-season of experience in the high minors, but he’s better served getting 100 starts for Triple-A Gwinnett than backing up d’Arnaud.
The Braves are defending champions, and with d’Arnaud’s age and injury history, they were smart to upgrade their backup game. Manny Piña was an excellent timeshare catcher with the Brewers and he’ll continue that role in Atlanta. Combine his addition with the bounce-back the projections anticipate from d’Arnaud, and the Braves look solid here.
| Name | PA | AVG | OBP | SLG | wOBA | Bat | BsR | Fld | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adley Rutschman | 384 | .257 | .343 | .440 | .338 | 6.1 | -0.5 | 1.0 | 2.7 |
| Robinson Chirinos | 179 | .211 | .303 | .376 | .297 | -3.3 | -0.6 | -2.4 | 0.3 |
| Jacob Nottingham | 64 | .197 | .269 | .364 | .275 | -2.3 | -0.0 | -0.3 | 0.1 |
| Anthony Bemboom | 13 | .203 | .278 | .336 | .271 | -0.5 | -0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
| Total | 640 | .237 | .323 | .412 | .319 | -0.1 | -1.1 | -1.6 | 3.2 |
As a native of Baltimore, seeing the Orioles rank 11th with Adley Rutschman on the depth chart causes me personal offense! The key to a higher ranking here may simply come down to how the O’s choose to integrate Adley into the lineup. He’s currently out with a triceps strain and is reportedly close to throwing, though given that big-league teams are gonna big-league team, I’m guessing the eagerness to get him back into the lineup won’t be palpable until, say, there are 171 days left in the season.
Beyond that, there’s no reason to fret too much over Rutschman’s status. He was our top prospect here, and ZiPS only defied its creator enough to drop him to number two. After a lost 2020 season, his first full professional campaign went swimmingly as he hit .285/.397/.502 for Bowie and Norfolk. While I understand O’s fans having some Matt Wieters worries, it’s not exactly like Wieters was a bust; before his oblique injury and Tommy John surgery, he put up 15.2 WAR in four full seasons from 2010-13.
The O’s didn’t need to invest in depth here as even a run at fourth place in the AL East looks like an insurmountable challenge, but Robinson Chirinos is solid as backups go. Jacob Nottingham will back up Chirinos in April, but his bat likely isn’t strong enough to stick on the roster once Rutschman arrives, and I expect him to finish 2022 in a different uniform.
| Name | PA | AVG | OBP | SLG | wOBA | Bat | BsR | Fld | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Carson Kelly | 397 | .240 | .332 | .422 | .325 | 0.2 | -0.4 | 1.0 | 2.2 |
| Daulton Varsho | 147 | .253 | .323 | .450 | .330 | 0.7 | 0.3 | -0.8 | 0.8 |
| Jose Herrera | 64 | .216 | .302 | .336 | .282 | -2.2 | -0.1 | 0.6 | 0.2 |
| Grayson Greiner | 32 | .198 | .271 | .311 | .259 | -1.7 | -0.0 | -0.4 | -0.0 |
| Total | 640 | .238 | .324 | .414 | .319 | -3.1 | -0.2 | 0.4 | 3.1 |
2021 was an abysmal year for the Arizona Diamondbacks, but it turned out to be a fairly productive one for Carson Kelly. After seemingly establishing himself as a starter in the majors in 2019 thanks to a .245/.348/.478 at age 24, his walk rate collapsed the following season, his BABIP fell into dangerous territory, and he started hitting a lot of weak grounders. He bled 200 points of OPS, and Daulton Varsho started to look like an imminent threat to his job security.
Kelly didn’t entirely return to form in 2021, but he got a good chunk of the way there, making his starting job more secure. The bad news is that he’s 27 now, not a 24-year-old in the midst of a breakout season, which means that his ceiling has dropped considerably. An average catcher isn’t anything to sneeze at but the Snakes were surely hoping to hit it big with at least one of the players who came back in the Paul Goldschmidt trade.
Varsho is an interesting backup and is of even better multipurpose use than Austin Barnes, which is useful to his career prospects with Kelly looking more secure. He played nearly as much in the outfield as he did at catcher and might even get more at-bats overall than Kelly does. If there’s a previous instance of a team’s starting center fielder being the backup catcher, I haven’t heard of it (that’s my hedge just in case someone pops in to say they can’t believe I forgot about Sport O’Shaughnessy of the 1873 Oswego Burgundy Sox of the Adirondack-Oneida League).
| Name | PA | AVG | OBP | SLG | wOBA | Bat | BsR | Fld | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Willson Contreras | 378 | .241 | .337 | .439 | .336 | 4.0 | -1.2 | -2.2 | 2.0 |
| Yan Gomes | 256 | .248 | .303 | .416 | .307 | -3.5 | -0.4 | 0.1 | 1.0 |
| P.J. Higgins | 6 | .226 | .296 | .336 | .279 | -0.2 | -0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Total | 640 | .244 | .323 | .428 | .324 | 0.3 | -1.6 | -2.1 | 3.0 |
Of all the potent young bats who helped the Cubs put up their first 100-win season since 1935 and their first championship since 1908, only a few crumbs remain. Willson Contreras survived the team’s veteran purge last summer but as he’s eligible for free agency after the season, this might be his last year in the friendly confines. He never developed into a star, instead becoming a dependable, durable player who is good for two to three wins per season. It would be kind of fun for the Cubs to make a run at the Wild Card with Contreras still on the roster; the youngster of the 2016 lineup would now be the wizened veteran and, along with Kyle Hendricks, the strongest link between the generations.
Replacing Robinson Chirinos as the primary backup will be Yan Gomes, and he should get a healthy amount of playing time as the team is likely to give Contreras plenty of games at DH. Gomes also represents something of a hedge bet; he’s signed for two years with an option for a third, a useful addition given the likelihood that Contreras moves on either this summer or in the fall. Gomes will be around if Miguel Amaya gets back on the prospect path and the Cubs need to ease him into the lineup in a year or two.
| Name | PA | AVG | OBP | SLG | wOBA | Bat | BsR | Fld | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ben Rortvedt | 307 | .215 | .281 | .372 | .284 | -8.1 | -0.2 | 6.3 | 1.5 |
| Kyle Higashioka | 294 | .213 | .269 | .417 | .292 | -5.6 | -0.4 | 4.7 | 1.4 |
| Rob Brantly | 38 | .242 | .307 | .373 | .297 | -0.6 | -0.1 | -0.2 | 0.1 |
| Total | 640 | .216 | .277 | .393 | .288 | -14.3 | -0.6 | 10.8 | 3.0 |
I’ve thought for a few years that Gary Sánchez was a good candidate for a change of scenery, but after the Yankees tendered him a contract for 2022, I expected he would just quietly walk away after the season. Instead, the Bombers pulled a surprise trade out of nowhere, remaking the left side of their infield with Josh Donaldson and Isiah Kiner-Falefa and sending Sánchez to the Twins as part of the swap.
The combination of Ben Rortvedt and Kyle Higashioka will likely represent an offensive downgrade compared to Sánchez, but they form one of the best defensive duos at catcher in the majors. Indeed, you might have noticed that in terms of defensive value, the Yankees rank second in baseball, even above the Marlins (though that’s hardly Jacob Stallings’ fault).
After being just 10th in the American League in runs scored in 2021, you might not think that swapping in runs saved for runs scored is an optimal strategy, but there are reasons to believe the Yankees offense is better than it was last year. Donaldson is an upgrade, full seasons of Joey Gallo and Anthony Rizzo are likely in store, and it would be a feat for Aaron Hicks to somehow be less healthy than he was from 2019-21. Rortvedt and Higashioka aren’t anything fancy, but they’ll get the job done.
| Name | PA | AVG | OBP | SLG | wOBA | Bat | BsR | Fld | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Max Stassi | 403 | .223 | .303 | .398 | .305 | -4.0 | -1.0 | 12.0 | 2.9 |
| Kurt Suzuki | 154 | .232 | .297 | .365 | .290 | -3.4 | -0.4 | -4.9 | -0.1 |
| Austin Romine | 58 | .237 | .273 | .363 | .275 | -2.0 | -0.1 | -0.3 | 0.1 |
| Matt Thaiss | 26 | .228 | .314 | .395 | .308 | -0.2 | -0.0 | -0.0 | 0.1 |
| Total | 640 | .227 | .299 | .387 | .299 | -9.7 | -1.5 | 6.8 | 3.0 |
Max Stassi’s arm isn’t impressive, but overall he’s been a real defensive find, first for the Astros and now for the Angels, and his framing numbers have been consistently positive for long enough to demonstrate that it’s a real ability. Despite catching just 1,881 total innings over the last four seasons, Stassi ranked second in baseball for framing run value over that span behind only Austin Hedges. And don’t let his low game totals in 2021 fool you; that was due to a concussion that cost him a month of the season. The Angels showed their commitment by inking him to a three-year deal that runs through the end of 2024. Stassi is 31, but it’s a young 31, with just 818 professional games in his knees.
The Angels brought back Kurt Suzuki to be the safe, veteran backup while they wait and see how Matt Thaiss’ development behind the plate goes in the minors. Suzuki can competently fill that role and not much more.
| Name | PA | AVG | OBP | SLG | wOBA | Bat | BsR | Fld | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Christian Vázquez | 371 | .256 | .307 | .387 | .301 | -6.8 | -1.2 | 3.7 | 1.6 |
| Kevin Plawecki | 243 | .261 | .330 | .402 | .320 | -0.7 | -0.6 | -1.2 | 1.1 |
| Connor Wong | 26 | .235 | .283 | .422 | .301 | -0.5 | 0.0 | -0.1 | 0.1 |
| Total | 640 | .257 | .315 | .394 | .308 | -7.9 | -1.8 | 2.4 | 2.7 |
Christian Vázquez appeared to take some significant steps forward at the plate in 2019 and ’20, but those gains didn’t continue last season. His power faded back to his pre-2019 levels, which was enough to drop Boston a dozen places in these rankings. He remains a plus with the leather, so it’s hardly a disaster for the Red Sox, but it is a bit disappointing.
Vázquez led the league in innings caught in 2021 and like our depth charts, I expect to see Kevin Plawecki grab a larger share of the playing time this season. He’s not a match for Vázquez defensively, so things probably won’t reach parity when it comes to plate appearances, but he can hold up his end with the bat.
Connor Wong likely won’t hit enough to threaten this pair, but Ronaldo Hernández could start to force his way into the majors pretty soon: ZiPS already projects him with a 20% chance to be a two-win player this year.
| Name | PA | AVG | OBP | SLG | wOBA | Bat | BsR | Fld | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tom Murphy | 294 | .214 | .294 | .391 | .298 | -2.9 | -0.4 | -1.0 | 1.1 |
| Cal Raleigh | 250 | .228 | .280 | .419 | .298 | -2.3 | -0.1 | 1.2 | 1.2 |
| Luis Torrens | 90 | .234 | .295 | .405 | .301 | -0.7 | -0.1 | -0.9 | 0.3 |
| Chance Sisco | 6 | .207 | .304 | .348 | .290 | -0.1 | -0.0 | -0.2 | 0.0 |
| Total | 640 | .222 | .289 | .404 | .298 | -6.0 | -0.6 | -1.0 | 2.7 |
Tom Murphy was a fun pickup for Seattle in 2019. He provided some unexpected power that year, but things just weren’t the same last season after he missed 2020 with a broken foot. Both ZiPS and Steamer project better times ahead, but the predicted lines are closer to his 2021 production than that of his debut season.
How Murphy is used in 2022 may come down to how many catchers the Mariners end up carrying on their roster. Last year, they found room for Cal Raleigh and Luis Torrens along with Murphy for most of the second half. If just Torrens makes the team, Murphy will likely get the lion’s share of the playing time, with Torrens occasionally filling in at first base. But if the team carries Raleigh, you might see a pseudo-platoon between him and Murphy. In the majors and minors combined, Raleigh has a .933 OPS against righties versus a .795 mark against southpaws.
| Name | PA | AVG | OBP | SLG | wOBA | Bat | BsR | Fld | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Keibert Ruiz | 365 | .269 | .328 | .465 | .339 | 4.5 | -0.4 | -0.7 | 2.3 |
| Riley Adams | 230 | .217 | .312 | .381 | .305 | -3.6 | -0.1 | -5.6 | 0.3 |
| Tres Barrera | 45 | .226 | .300 | .358 | .288 | -1.3 | -0.0 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
| Total | 640 | .248 | .320 | .428 | .323 | -0.5 | -0.6 | -6.1 | 2.6 |
Once upon a time, Keibert Ruiz was our No. 15 prospect, but his star faded a bit as his offensive development stalled at Double- and Triple-A. But one of the advantages of advancing through the minors at a young age is that you have more time to overcome a setback. Ruiz only turned 23 last July and had his best professional season with the bat. Admittedly, it was in the offense-friendly Pacific Coast League, but a .311/.381/.631 line from a capable defensive catcher is always worth looking at. The Dodgers didn’t give up on Ruiz so much as they had already found their star in Will Smith, making it nearly a no-brainer when the opportunity came to acquire Max Scherzer and Trea Turner.
Riley Adams has nowhere near the upside of Ruiz, but he’s shown some power in the minors. The Nationals will likely be pleased if he hits .222/.358/.384 in the majors again; most teams would be happy to get that from their backup catcher. His glove is considerably less impressive, but Ruiz has no need for a defensive caddy. Given Adams’ skillset, I expect him to eventually be a catcher for the Mariners.
| Name | PA | AVG | OBP | SLG | wOBA | Bat | BsR | Fld | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austin Nola | 294 | .259 | .332 | .400 | .320 | 0.9 | -0.3 | 0.2 | 1.6 |
| Jorge Alfaro | 186 | .242 | .291 | .382 | .291 | -3.8 | -0.2 | -1.2 | 0.5 |
| Victor Caratini | 128 | .244 | .325 | .376 | .304 | -1.3 | -0.1 | -1.0 | 0.4 |
| Luis Campusano | 32 | .244 | .308 | .415 | .312 | -0.1 | -0.0 | -0.2 | 0.1 |
| Total | 640 | .250 | .317 | .391 | .308 | -4.3 | -0.7 | -2.2 | 2.6 |
Barring some wheeling and dealing to bring in a big name, Luis Campusano is the future at catcher for San Diego, but that future probably won’t arrive in 2022.
Austin Nola could get more playing time than our predictions, but the Padres are likely to be fairly conservative with his time behind the plate after a 2021 season that saw him endure more than a few bumps and bruises. Nola missed a month due to a broken finger, two months with a knee injury, and then the last bit of the season due to thumb surgery. It’s unfortunate, too, as he’s developed into a solid defender, which is especially impressive considering that he was away from the position completely for five years after college.
The Padres are counting on Yu Darvish in 2022, and so are counting on Victor Caratini, Darvish’s personal catcher, as well. Like most Padres, he’d like to forget the end of last season, when he hit .235/.275/.306 from August 1 on, contributing to the team’s epic collapse. The good news for him is that his projections are relatively sunny.
Jorge Alfaro’s status as a former top prospect isn’t likely to earn him many more jobs, as the catcher turns 29 this year. He can still crush an occasional mistake, but he brings little else to the table outside of experience in the outfield. He probably isn’t long for the Padres if they find a better option in the next few weeks.
| Name | PA | AVG | OBP | SLG | wOBA | Bat | BsR | Fld | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gary Sánchez | 326 | .209 | .306 | .433 | .317 | 0.1 | -0.6 | -5.4 | 1.2 |
| Ryan Jeffers | 301 | .216 | .292 | .398 | .299 | -4.3 | -0.6 | 2.3 | 1.4 |
| José Godoy | 13 | .240 | .293 | .358 | .284 | -0.3 | -0.0 | -0.0 | 0.0 |
| Total | 640 | .213 | .299 | .415 | .308 | -4.5 | -1.3 | -3.1 | 2.5 |
It’s really too bad that Gary Sánchez and Ryan Jeffers look nothing alike, or the Twins could try some grandmaster-level chicanery and have Sánchez get the at-bats while Jeffers takes all the defensive innings. With no chicanery in the offing, the team will be splitting playing time between an offense-first catcher and a good — but not elite — defensive specialist. It’ll get the job done, but won’t be all that exciting, and probably isn’t enough to put Minnesota’s catchers into the position’s upper-middle class. There was a point where Sánchez looked like a special offensive player, but we’re about five years removed now from when he appeared to have that kind of potential.
The Twins may have gotten better use out of this pair if they still carried an emergency catcher on the roster, a role that Willians Astudillo, who is now with the Marlins, could adequately fill. I think if I ran the Twins, Sánchez would be the primary starter, but when we got a bit of a cushion, I’d be aggressive about inserting Jeffers, even in the early stages of the game. Playing the game state with catcher substitutions may be worth a few runs, but you would need some sort of third catcher in case of injury. Carrying José Godoy for this purpose is probably not the best use of roster resources.
| Name | PA | AVG | OBP | SLG | wOBA | Bat | BsR | Fld | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tyler Stephenson | 429 | .265 | .346 | .419 | .332 | 1.1 | -0.6 | 0.4 | 2.4 |
| Andrew Knapp | 160 | .212 | .313 | .336 | .289 | -5.3 | -0.1 | -3.1 | -0.0 |
| Mark Kolozsvary | 51 | .188 | .275 | .331 | .269 | -2.5 | -0.1 | 0.4 | 0.0 |
| Total | 640 | .246 | .332 | .392 | .317 | -6.7 | -0.8 | -2.3 | 2.4 |
With another 100 plate appearances, Tyler Stephenson would have made my NL Rookie of the Year ballot in 2021. The former first-round pick was used sparingly in 2020, so the Reds had good justification for slowly integrating him into the lineup, especially with the more-than-competent Tucker Barnhart as the incumbent starter.
In the end, how high Stephenson ranks may come down to whether his power develops. He was always expected to become more of a traditional slugger in the majors, and he certainly looks the part, but in practice, he doesn’t get a lot of loft in his swing and appears to be more of a contact hitter with ordinary power. Stephenson has good plate discipline and he’s young enough that you can at least envision him sustaining the batting average and getting to 20-25 homers, which ought to be enough to move him into the top 10.
Once you get past Stephenson, Cincy’s catching depth drops off alarmingly. Andrew Knapp is on the team with a minor league contract and will probably be on five different rosters in the next five seasons. Mark Kolozsvary lands on the depth chart basically by default; he’s an organizational player at best. There’s nobody on the horizon in the minors, either.
| Name | PA | AVG | OBP | SLG | wOBA | Bat | BsR | Fld | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Roberto Pérez | 435 | .205 | .291 | .353 | .284 | -13.1 | -1.2 | 9.0 | 1.8 |
| Michael Perez | 160 | .207 | .279 | .356 | .276 | -5.8 | -0.5 | 0.5 | 0.3 |
| Jamie Ritchie | 45 | .243 | .332 | .345 | .302 | -0.7 | -0.1 | 0.0 | 0.2 |
| Total | 640 | .208 | .291 | .353 | .283 | -19.6 | -1.7 | 9.5 | 2.2 |
Jacob Stallings was a defensive star for the Pirates but given that this team would need intensely good fortunate to even make a run at fourth-place in the NL Central, it was hard to justify hanging on to a 32-year-old catcher with trade value. Replacing Stallings is Pérez, a defensive specialist who can do a pretty good Stallings impression in his own right. Pérez is no youngster, either, but he’ll do a reasonable job working with the team’s mystery pitching staff.
Michael Perez played a similar role for the Rays and will be Pittsburgh’s primary backup. When the time comes for 2021’s first overall draft pick, Henry Davis, he’ll have no trouble pushing aside either catcher or any of their successors.
| Name | PA | AVG | OBP | SLG | wOBA | Bat | BsR | Fld | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tucker Barnhart | 371 | .229 | .305 | .343 | .285 | -9.6 | -1.1 | 4.2 | 1.3 |
| Eric Haase | 154 | .218 | .278 | .410 | .295 | -2.7 | -0.1 | -1.0 | 0.4 |
| Jake Rogers | 64 | .204 | .284 | .395 | .294 | -1.2 | -0.0 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| Dustin Garneau | 51 | .203 | .279 | .391 | .290 | -1.1 | -0.1 | -0.2 | 0.1 |
| Total | 640 | .222 | .294 | .369 | .289 | -14.7 | -1.3 | 3.1 | 2.1 |
He’s not an offensive force, but Tucker Barnhart is a top-notch defensive catcher and the right stopgap solution for the Detroit Tigers. One of the primary factors that will determine how good the Tigers become in the next few years is how effectively they can turn their stable of pitching prospects into major leaguers. I’d be very comfortable having Barnhart working with Casey Mize, Tarik Skubal, and Matt Manning, and the three or four real starting prospects the Tigers will have at Triple-A this season.
Barnhart is in the final year of a five-year deal, and he’s likely just the bridge to the team’s next backstop. Just who that will be is an open question. Jake Rogers was the most major league-ready catcher in the system’s high minors, but after last September’s Tommy John surgery, he’ll miss most of the 2022 season. As a result, Dillon Dingler, a second-round pick in 2020, has the potential to steal a march on Rogers while he’s out with injury.
| Name | PA | AVG | OBP | SLG | wOBA | Bat | BsR | Fld | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Martín Maldonado | 454 | .195 | .281 | .337 | .273 | -14.9 | -1.6 | 4.1 | 1.2 |
| Jason Castro | 160 | .213 | .319 | .389 | .311 | -0.3 | -0.4 | -0.6 | 0.7 |
| Korey Lee | 26 | .240 | .292 | .376 | .289 | -0.5 | -0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| Total | 640 | .201 | .291 | .351 | .283 | -15.7 | -2.0 | 3.7 | 2.0 |
Even after the loss of George Springer and Carlos Correa in consecutive offseasons, the Houston Astros still have quite a lot of star power in their lineup. Catcher is one of the exceptions. Martín Maldonado is a very popular player and has a great reputation for working with young pitchers, but he’s not here to put runs on the scoreboard. The Astros don’t expect him to, either, and given how many raw young hurlers the team has refined into legitimate major league talent in recent years, it’s hard to protest too strenuously.
Castro was a surprisingly robust contributor with the bat in his return to Houston in 2020, hitting .235/.356/.443 (123 wRC+) over 66 games. He’s no threat to Maldonado’s playing time and is in town simply to be a competent veteran backup. I can’t really fault Houston for playing it safe here; they understandably like Maldonado, but there are going to be times in close games where you really do need to bring in a better bat, and Castro is a fairly safe spare option.
| Name | PA | AVG | OBP | SLG | wOBA | Bat | BsR | Fld | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Omar Narváez | 371 | .252 | .333 | .394 | .317 | -2.0 | -0.8 | 1.9 | 1.9 |
| Pedro Severino | 250 | .234 | .302 | .375 | .295 | -5.8 | -0.6 | -5.6 | 0.1 |
| Mario Feliciano | 19 | .226 | .274 | .393 | .286 | -0.6 | -0.0 | -0.0 | 0.0 |
| Total | 640 | .244 | .319 | .386 | .307 | -8.5 | -1.4 | -3.7 | 2.0 |
Omar Narváez has had an impressive turnaround with the glove, going from being one of the worst defensive framers to one of the better ones in just a few years. The projections are very skeptical of the idea of him hitting 22 home runs again anytime soon, as he’s never been one to hit the ball particularly hard. But if his glove remains adequate, 10-15 homers combined with some walks and an okay batting average is good enough to be a league-average backstop.
Pushing Milwaukee’s ranking down is Pedro Severino, a player who doesn’t excite any of the projection systems very much. Severino probably got way too much playing time in Baltimore, and his career wRC+ of 81 isn’t paired with the defensive prowess to compensate. It would be nice to still have Manny Piña on the roster, but he’s caddying for Travis d’Arnaud and the catcher cupboard in free agency is just about bare now.
| Name | PA | AVG | OBP | SLG | wOBA | Bat | BsR | Fld | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Joey Bart | 371 | .238 | .290 | .387 | .293 | -7.3 | -0.4 | -0.2 | 1.2 |
| Curt Casali | 256 | .218 | .306 | .355 | .289 | -5.9 | -0.4 | -0.8 | 0.6 |
| Jhonny Pereda | 13 | .230 | .303 | .323 | .278 | -0.4 | -0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Total | 640 | .230 | .297 | .373 | .291 | -13.6 | -0.8 | -0.9 | 1.8 |
The potential for the Giants crushing this projection exists — if you remember 2021, you might be aware that they like doing that — but Buster Posey’s sudden retirement left San Francisco with a pretty big hole to fill. Given that Posey surprisingly played at an MVP-worthy clip last season, poor Joey Bart is basically being asked to fill in Chicxulub crater using the bucket and shovel from a child’s sand castle play set.
Bart remains a good prospect, but after an injury-marred 2019, a mildly disappointing debut in ’20, and an underwhelming 107 wRC+ in the Pacific Coast League in another not completely healthy season last year, it’s hard to project quick stardom.
There’s a lot of upside here given the hiccups in Bart’s development, but no team appears to be handing out full-time jobs to players hovering around replacement level and he hasn’t broken out yet. Curt Casali’s role will grow or shrink depending on how Bart fares.
| Name | PA | AVG | OBP | SLG | wOBA | Bat | BsR | Fld | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yadier Molina | 416 | .248 | .292 | .369 | .287 | -9.8 | -1.5 | 2.9 | 1.3 |
| Andrew Knizner | 192 | .240 | .310 | .373 | .298 | -2.8 | -0.0 | -3.1 | 0.4 |
| Ali Sánchez | 32 | .238 | .283 | .330 | .269 | -1.2 | -0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
| Total | 640 | .245 | .297 | .368 | .289 | -13.8 | -1.6 | 0.0 | 1.8 |
Yadier Molina ending his career in a Cardinals uniform almost didn’t happen. Unsigned after the 2020 season, only a February deal (after some mild salary sparring in the media) kept the team from the awkwardness of seeing Yadi walk off into the sunset wearing the wrong colors. An August 2021 extension prevented a repeat of the prior offseason’s uncertainty, and with Molina’s retirement tour officially announced, he’ll have the chance to enjoy some veteran presents in return for his veteran presence.
Molina will likely make the Hall of Fame, and I intend to vote for him, but as a player right now? The seasons that made Yadi a Cooperstown candidate are all in the rear-view mirror. His bat is in decline, and his defense, while still more than adequate, is no longer awe-inspiring.
As long as Molina’s health holds up, he ought to get his normal spate of games, as Andrew Knizner has yet to make an ironclad case that grabbing more of Yadi’s playing time actually improves the team. In any event, I expect the Cardinals would be happier winning 89 games with Molina than 90 without him. He’s not going out on top, but he’s not going out at the bottom, either.
| Name | PA | AVG | OBP | SLG | wOBA | Bat | BsR | Fld | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| James McCann | 378 | .233 | .293 | .370 | .288 | -7.5 | -0.8 | -2.0 | 1.0 |
| Tomás Nido | 237 | .221 | .261 | .354 | .264 | -9.4 | -0.4 | 5.1 | 0.8 |
| Patrick Mazeika | 26 | .224 | .288 | .370 | .286 | -0.6 | -0.0 | -0.2 | 0.1 |
| Total | 640 | .228 | .281 | .364 | .279 | -17.4 | -1.2 | 2.9 | 1.8 |
In signing James McCann to a four-year contract, the Mets made a sizable bet that his .276/.334/.474 line over 149 games in 2019 and ’20 was far closer to his baseline than the .240/.288/.366 he posted from ’14 to ’18 while a member of the Detroit Tigers. ZiPS was skeptical, only projecting a .239/.297/.390 first year in Queens from Yasmani Grandal’s former caddy, which earned me a few Twitter DMs that aren’t fit to re-print on a family site.
In year one at least, ZiPS turned out to be mildly optimistic. McCann’s BABIP returned to right around his career average and the three ticks he added to his average exit velocity in 2019 melted back off with the Mets. His C-minus defense was a lot less of a problem when it looked like he was good for an .800 OPS. While all the projection systems anticipate a better season for him in 2022, it’s not enough to keep the Mets from ranking in the league’s doldrums at the position.
How do the Mets fix this? In the short-term: hope. The team made significant additions elsewhere on their roster this offseason, but catcher remains at the status quo ante lockout with three years to go on McCann’s contract. The plan is likely to have Francisco Álvarez shove him aside next year, but if McCann struggles this season and the team’s top prospect isn’t ready, I wouldn’t be surprised if they move on with a short-term deal for a veteran like Tucker Barnhart or Austin Barnes in 2023.
| Name | PA | AVG | OBP | SLG | wOBA | Bat | BsR | Fld | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austin Hedges | 390 | .200 | .257 | .361 | .266 | -16.5 | -0.4 | 10.4 | 1.4 |
| Luke Maile | 115 | .204 | .286 | .302 | .264 | -5.0 | 0.0 | 0.9 | 0.2 |
| Sandy León | 96 | .190 | .252 | .302 | .246 | -5.6 | -0.3 | 0.7 | -0.0 |
| Bryan Lavastida | 38 | .246 | .313 | .385 | .303 | -0.4 | -0.0 | -0.3 | 0.1 |
| Total | 640 | .202 | .265 | .343 | .265 | -27.6 | -0.7 | 11.7 | 1.8 |
Austin Hedges is one of the best defensive catchers in the majors. With the bat, Hedges is…well…one of the best defensive catchers in the majors. There was a brief period in 2018 when it looked as if Hedges just might figure out the whole hitting thing. If he had just managed to stay around a .700 OPS, his glove would have been enough to make him a solid starter, maybe in the top 10 in baseball.
Alas, that was not to be. Hedges has mediocre-at-best plate discipline, which wouldn’t necessarily be a fatal flaw if he made decent contact. He doesn’t, though, and his bat speed is barely sufficient to crush lousy fastballs, let alone the 97 mph cheese with wicked movement that half the pitchers in baseball seem to be able to hurl now. The glove mitigates the damage his bat does to the lineup, but not so much to keep Cleveland from ranking near the bottom of the league at the position. At least the team’s new mascot implies defensive rather than offensive excellence!
There’s nobody in the organization likely to push Hedges this season. Luke Maile and Sandy León are merely role players who don’t even provide the defensive advantages that Hedges does. Though ZiPS is optimistic about Bryan Lavastida’s bat, his defense remains a work in progress; in 123 professional games, he’s committed 19 errors, allowed 19 passed balls, and allowed 129 stolen bases. Bo Naylor’s dreadful 2021 season didn’t end his prospect status, but it certainly altered the timeline of when he could conceivably reach the majors.
| Name | PA | AVG | OBP | SLG | wOBA | Bat | BsR | Fld | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Elias Díaz | 358 | .264 | .324 | .435 | .326 | -4.6 | -0.5 | -3.3 | 1.0 |
| Dom Nuñez | 262 | .203 | .302 | .401 | .301 | -8.7 | -0.2 | 0.4 | 0.5 |
| Carlos Pérez | 19 | .233 | .285 | .414 | .299 | -0.7 | -0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
| Total | 640 | .239 | .314 | .421 | .315 | -14.0 | -0.8 | -2.7 | 1.6 |
And then there were the Rockies.
Elias Díaz is far from Colorado’s biggest problem, but he’s an underwhelming, unambitious solution. In fairness to Díaz, he did hit very well in the second half of the season, with his .866 OPS one of the reasons the Rockies came shockingly close to catching the free-falling Padres. Now, first half/second half stats aren’t really predictive, but it signals at least some potential for optimism, which tends to be lacking in Coors these days.
I’m happy the Rockies at least looked at Dom Nuñez last year. During 2020, the team showed little interest in seeing if his shockingly good line at Triple-A in ’19 (OPS of .921, 116 wRC+) represented a real improvement. And even if the answer was that it probably did not, it was nice to see him get more of a chance to answer the question in 2021.
Díaz is signed through 2024, but I doubt even the Rockies see him as the long-term answer. If anyone currently in the system is, it’s likely to be Drew Romo, the 35th pick in the 2020 draft. His debut was good enough to make the ZiPS Top 100 prospects and our prospect team believes there’s a good chance Romo will join their list next year.
Dan Szymborski is a senior writer for FanGraphs and the developer of the ZiPS projection system. He was a writer for ESPN.com from 2010-2018, a regular guest on a number of radio shows and podcasts, and a voting BBWAA member. He also maintains a terrible Twitter account at @DSzymborski.
As a Cleveland fan, my reaction to the position rankings is always “scroll to the bottom, keep scrolling, gotta be there somewhere, ah there they are, not last, whew!”.
As a Colorado fan, you’re welcome
Rockies situation at C is so bad, they’re linked to an Orioles pitching prospect as their long term solution.
Got to get him as a free agent first. Then we can talk about switching positions.
how dare you disrespect the legacy of tony wolters like this
At least you have JoRam to give you a little shot of serotonin for the 3B round
Unless he’s been traded by then.
There’s always the starting rotation.
The Guardians either need to extend Ramirez or trade him, because they either need him or someone else around when Rocchio, Freeman, and Valera come up to complement their current guys.
I can see why they don’t want to trade him, and if they could lock him up it makes more sense to do that. But if they can’t sign him, having a 6-win player at third base and replacement level players at C, 1B, and RF is not obviously better than having 2-win players at those spots and replacement level at third, and they’d get some new blood to help them contend with the next wave of prospects sooner.
I honestly have no idea what Cleveland’s plan is. They don’t seem to want to blow up the team. But they also don’t want to invest in it to make it better. Nor do they want to fully invest in their youth movement which is why they’ll likely have Oscar Mercado, Bradley Zimmer, and other retreads opening the season with them.
And the lack of a coherent plan is how you end up with a schizophrenic offseason in which they talk to the A’s about trading for Matt Olsen and to the Blue Jays about trading away Jose Ramirez.
Cleveland historically has had one of the best front offices in the game, which is why their alumni are running teams literally all over the major leagues. But they’ve been exceptionally cautious ever since…2019, I think? I’m guessing this is a case where ownership doesn’t want to give them the resources to succeed but also isn’t letting them trade either of their two star players who would push them forwards (Bieber or Ramirez).
Roster resource has them opening up with a $56M opening day payroll, which is crazy low. They were probably just sitting there, hoping that one of Joc Pederson or Tommy Pham or Corey Dickerson wouldn’t find work and get desperate and sign for $5M or less, but it didn’t happen.
Instead they’re going to run Josh Naylor out there again whenever he’s fully recovered, but he couldn’t run before and now he’s coming off his ankle getting blown up, so even if he wasn’t a 1B-only guy before he is now. Nolan Jones is the other reasonable choice but moving him off now probably means he’s not the successor to Ramirez at 3B, which would be fine if Ramirez was sticking around long-term. Or Valera, but only if he hits his way to the majors…he’s probably more of an option for 2023.
I’m honestly not sure where he’d go as a good fit at the moment. Toronto filled that spot with Chapman. The Yankees got Donaldson and seem disinclined to part with top shelf prospects. And that’s before you get to a slew of contending teams (San Diego, St. Louis, Boston, Atlanta, Houston). You have some contending teams who would definitely want him, but lack the prospects to acquire him (Philadelphia).
So is it just…Texas and Tampa? Texas seemed like the a natural fit with the big prospect going back being Jung. Of course he just got hurt. Maybe some sort of prospect/young plauer smorgasbord with the Rays is the way to go.
Toronto was the obvious spot, but they went elsewhere. I’d love it if Tampa traded for him but that’s not at all how they do business. Maybe Philly if Cleveland loves Mick Abel, but I wouldn’t think that they do.
And that pretty much does it! They probably missed their window on this.
Supposedly Toronto was interested in moving him to 2B. But Cleveland’s asking price was too high.
The only path I see to get any real value back is if a rebuilding team that’s willing to actually spend on payroll makes a deal for Ramirez with the intent to extend him (like ATL did with Olson). I could see the DBacks doing this, and he’d also be a perfect fit for the O’s
If I were the Guardians, I’d listen to Kirk, Biggio, and Orelvis Martinez.
And I’d think you’d need a pretty good piece other than Abel too. It’s not quite how Tamp do business, but with a much tougher road in the AL East now, maybe they get aggressive.
It does feel like they missed their window. But maybe an injury happens to a 3B on a contender and a different team comes calling. San Francisco feels like a candidate in that camp.
As a Pirates fan I had the opposite experience; look to the right of the bar chart, fail to see “PIT,” worry about my eyesight, realize there are somehow eight teams that grade out worse. Yikes!
We still have the backup catcher who last year had the worst BA of anyone with 230 PAs since Ray Oyler in 1968.
I was thinking the same thing. Had no idea Roberto Perez grades out as roughly the same as Stallings. Other than Hayes and Reynolds at their positions, this may be the Bucs’ best showing!
As an A’s fan I’m look forward to scrolling for the rest of positions
Kind of surprised not to see Gabriel Moreno on the Blue Jays depth chart, given that he seems likely to get called up this year.
On Perez hitting the ball harder- sometimes, seeing Salvador swing is like watching a 40-something construction worker with a beer belly swinging a hammer
He and Greg Oden are the only 2 guys in sports that looked like they were 40-something when they were rookies.
Just neighing.
Pujols?
Justus Sheffield looks incredibly old for a 25 year old.
I love Salvy’s offensive transformation since coming back from TJ. He was just like “I’m never going to start drawing walks, but I’ll strike out a bit more if it means I slug .550.” Only Stanton, Judge, and Sano hit the ball harder last year.
Is there some particular reasons Fangraphs’ CMS has bumped the 2021 Center Field rankings into the “Trending Articles” pane, leading me to get halfway through the list before realizing it was last year’s edition?
For some reason it was legitimately trending. We thought it was kind of weird too.
Please tell me I’m not the only one who got halfway through the article thinking “These rankings are terrible”.
Seemed like a very aggressive position on a Bellinger bounceback.
I didn’t get halfway, but I did sit there thinking that FG has lost their minds and got worried for a minute.
I guess I can live with that but what bothers me is that I’ve missed new content because it’s hard to find now.
Jamie Ritchie seems… interesting?
Certainly seems like an interesting pick-up this offseason for the Pirates. By WAR/PA, he appears to be about on-par with Roberto Perez, and he has a track record of hitting well at AAA for a few years. Seems like giving him a chance over Michael Perez would be well worth a shot.
Sure, he’s 28…but you don’t even have to leave this article to find the last productive Pirates catcher who got his first real chance in his late 20s. And if Ritchie isn’t the next Stallings, its not setting the Pirates back at all to give him a chance.
Also, on Manny Piña: likely the best backup catcher in baseball and one of the better backups in all of the sport period. Granted 75 game sample, but double digit walk rate, sub-20% K rate, upper-middle end EV with his .189 average being caused by an abysmal and probably-not-sustainable .162 BABIP. Even if used against lefties mostly, he provides with the bat
The only reason why Pina is a backup is because he gets hurt a lot. That’s it. He’s very good.
I’d like to see my Astros trade for him. Maybe a minor leaguer like Ronnie Dawson for Manny, we could start him or platoon him with Castro for a pretty good catcher switch system
As your Astros know better than anyone, the Braves are currently near the peak of their competitive window, so they won’t be trading excellent major-league backup catchers for prospects any time soon.
Plus Braves don’t really have reason to scout an outfielder with little MLB track record
Sounds like Will Smith should settle into a role as one of the game’s preeminent slap hitters.
Banger
LMHAO!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
The reason why Tolkien didn’t tie up all his loose ends is because he died. It certainly wasn’t for lack of trying!
Gotta side with Dan on this one; Tolkien explicitly said that he was going to leave Tom Bombadil’s backstory and the fate of the entwives as mysteries.
So one character who appears briefly in the first book is barely important to the story, and another set of characters that literally do not appear at all?
Part of the reason they don’t appear is because Tolkien was taking the artistic point of view that he didn’t *know* any more. Remember, one of his core conceits here is that he presents these as if these aren’t *his* stories, so he doesn’t know all of them.They’re kind of an alternate English mythology and as such, they’re literally not his loose ends to tie up.
As ex-Matt notes, he was explicit that he had nothing more on Bombadil or the entwives. It also appears that he didn’t answer some questions about Aman intentionally, especially after Aman was removed from the normal world post-Numenór invasion and particularly the exact fates of the non-elves who sailed west (did Frodo see Bilbo or Sam again? How long did they live? Etc).
Now, some things *were* simply unfinished and Christopher Tolkien did his best to sort through as much of that as he could.
I don’t know, when we’re talking about Tom Bombadil and entwives and Aman and whatnot, who you would only remember if you read LoTR more than once or within the last couple of years, that seems like incredibly small potatoes. Compare that to stuff like “were the orcs inherently evil?” which Tolkien was actively wrestling with. Nobody is forgetting the orcs.
I think I’m going to take the under on Roberto Perez.
Also, James McCann sure looks like a bust now, doesn’t he?
I had not realized Sean Murphy was this good. Or maybe, that most catchers are this bad? I’m not sure.
I think Grandal’s weirdness last year is being undersold here— when he came back, he said that he was simply done swinging at bad pitches (for hitters) even if they were in the zone. He made good on that by posting the lowest swing rate of any hitter in the bigs, which led to 1) walking more than he struck out, 2) the lowest whiff rate *and* highest CSW% of his career, and 3) homering on over a third of his hits! If any hitter exemplified Fink’s theory that swinging less is actually good, it was Grandal. With less than two strikes, he hunted specific pitches & locations and did not miss them when they came.
Grandal is a truly bizarre good player, and I hope everyone appreciates just how unique he is before he retires. His absolute mastery of the mental part of the game makes him a star despite being a generally unimpressive athlete
are we reaching the end of the Great Catcher Drought of the 2010’s? Between Alvarez, Adley, and Ruiz (and Davis?), is there enough potential there to solidly round out the position and not make it just a huge black hole?
what am I missing about how player development folks don’t just fill in catching holes with more guys like varsho? elite athletes that would be solid platoon guys at other positions just being converted into backstops. It seems like it would be a lot less difficult than converting people into pitchers, which happens successfully all the time. Seems like given the lack of competition there’d be middling prospects who would *want* to try this
Or, why do they not just let elite hitting catching prospects just remain catchers? I get it that there are long term questions with health, but having an elite hitting catcher is awesome and would make your team way better. i’ve always thought teams were too trigger happy with doing that
It’s not just health, it also just takes longer for catchers to come up through the minors because the position is so challenging to learn. I think it undersells the position to assume anyone athletic could just slide back there. A prospect that’s a slam dunk MLB catcher (not even elite defensively) with a plus bat is like a 65 or higher on the scale which just isn’t common, so most C prospects with advanced bats are going to have a lot of pressure to move off the position to get to the big league club faster. See Henry Davis who seems likely to go down this path. It’s not hard to see why teams might find it favors them to move a guy off a position where he’s more likely to get hurt and likely to spend more of his prime developing in the minors.
well said! that makes sense. Still surprised it doesn’t happen more often, considering that the best pitcher alive got drafted as a shortstop. Feel like the gap between converting a hitter into a pitcher cant be bigger than converting a heady infielder into a catcher
I actually disagree. At least infielders are practiced in the same general throwing motion that a pitcher uses. There are very few catching skills that translate easily from infield experience
Teams actually do try this pretty regularly, when a guy has the makeup to learn catching but is not going to hit enough to profile well at third or second base (and doesn’t have the glove for short). Unfortunately, the reason why you haven’t heard about it is because they tend to fail. The team I’m most familiar with trying this is the Rangers, but the only recent success story I can think of is Carson Kelly. Buster Posey did get converted to catcher but it was in college; Austin Nola got converted but he’s been hurt a lot.
The universal DH makes me think that lots of bat first catchers may end up as sort of everyday utility players. It may seem like Davis ends up catching three times a week and sprinkling in DH/RF/1B appearances.
I know it was over 25 years ago, but it looked like Phil Nevin wouldn’t be able to hit enough to stick at 3b so Detroit sent him to Venezeula to learn catching and he was a backup C for a while before breaking out in SD and rarely catching again. He returned to occasionally catching in his mid 30s as he declined as a hitter.
The Jays should give Jansen the inside track to do the bulk of the catching. If he picks up where he left off in September, his bat will be a huge plus for an already ridiculous lineup.
McCann to me is a lost cause he can’t hit righties at all, I’m not sure what the heck Sandy was thinking signing him. If Nido could only put up like a wRC+ of 80-85 with his defense he’d be a fine placeholder starting catcher but I don’t see him doing that. Hopefully the lineup hits as capable and McCann doesn’t kill them too much.
I’d like to believe the Brewers will outperform these projections for two reasons: 1) Narvaez had 482 and 445 PAs in the last two full seasons and is only 30 years old, so the listed playing time splits with Severino may be overly balanced; and 2) Narvaez’s LH bat allows Severino PAs to come almost exclusively vs LHP, against which he has a lifetime .765 OPS.
Potential injury is a sticking point, no doubt, but spring is a time for wishful thinking.
Brewers backstops were 4th in WAR last year, 8th in 2020 & have been 3rd in all of MLB since Stearns & company took over.
A lot of that value has come from their +49.9 framing runs, also 3rd in MLB over that time.
Narvaez literally went from -22.3 pre-Brewers to +12.7 since, the 2nd highest framing mark among all catchers since 2020.
I too will take the over on 25th.
There is always going to be some debate but there seem to be a few outliers on both sides. The Brewers seem to be comically low. Narvaez provided a major league bat with what appears to be major league defense and I was shocked to see the Yankees as high as #14. Hagashioka hit .181 and Rortvedt hit ,169. They combined for a 0.3 bWAR. No matter how I look at that pair there is no way my ouija board can make this work.
the thing that stands out most to me is that theres a lot of contenders with awful catching situations. team numbers 23-28 specifically.
Interesting. I always enjoy these.
I don’t know that “valuable” or “important” is the right way to think about. I mean, it is valuable and important. Maybe not more so than a shortstop or center fielder.
But catcher defense is, however, extremely necessary. There are a huge number of catchers who have gotten a bunch of innings behind the plate who absolutely shouldn’t be back there, like Kurt Suzuki and Zack Collins. A guy with a negative DRS back there is a huge liability because he’s catching the ball on almost every pitch. Occasionally you get someone who is only a bit below average and a decent framer like Austin Nola but guys like Mitch Garver and Gary Sanchez are terrifying even with the excellent bats.
I am a Padres fan and the pitchers enjoy pitching to Nola, possibly mainly because of his framing. If the other aspects of his defensive game weren’t great they would be less likely to say that. Victor Caratini is Yu Darvish’s “personal catcher,” but the team wants to move away from that and Darvish recently said he had a good spring training game pitching to Nola.
We hear “pitchers like throwing to this guy” a lot though. I’m not saying that’s not real or that it doesn’t have value, but I rarely hear that pitchers don’t like throwing to a catcher except in extreme cases. I think it’s just a cliche that local beat reporters repeat
Matt Wieters was less good at catching a baseball than someone who has the job title Catcher should reasonably be. So hopefully Adley Rutschman is better in that department.
I think the Wieters over-hype was the product of an era where people thought throwing out base stealers was the most important part of a catcher’s job, rather than pitch framing and receiving. Hopefully the industry’s high opinion of Rutschman reflects that evolution.
Then again, there are STILL people who think Salvador Perez is a top-notch defensive catcher, so who knows
The Wieters over-hype was driven a lot by the Juan Soto-esque numbers he put up in the minors, which he never came close to as a major leaguer. But he was still pretty darn good overall for those first few years in Baltimore, just like Bryce Harper was still pretty darn good between his two MVP seasons. Just not up to the impossible hype he got before reaching the majors.
Man it’s like there are people constantly in on the Harper hate. In 2020 he got pretty damn unlucky. He is probably more a 160wrc than 140 projections. Easily top 10 player in game, hof in the future, and his bar seems to have taken a step forward over last two years. If the shift rules take fruition he is going to benefit a lot too. The assumption that he was over hyped seems absurd for a guy who is projected for what….75 war? He could go over, he could go under. Did anyone actually think 75 war is a disappointment? Ok sure he wasn’t the best player ever, but nor is anyone else but one guy. But how can that be impossible hype that he didn’t live up to? This line of thinking is weird for a guy who is less than half way thru his career and has 43.3 war.
He may or may not be a Top 10 player in the game right now, but he’s very likely a Top 10 position player. I’m trying to think of guys I would put ahead of him–Soto, Trout, Betts, and Acuna for sure. Probably Vlad Jr and Jose Ramirez. Not sure about Judge, Trea Turner, and Correa. But that’s 9 names right there, and since I’m not sure Wander Franco is already better than Harper, and I like Harper better than Bregman and Seager and Buxton, I think that’s it.
All that said, Harper debuted so young that I do agree that he has a good shot of making the Hall of Fame. This is his age-29 season. If he just averages 4 more wins a year for the next 5 years–a totally reasonable and likely conservative projection, given that he is coming off an MVP year–he’ll have more career WAR than Dave Winfield and Andrew Dawson. He does it for seven years and he’ll be ahead of Larry Walker and Tony Gwynn. And with how streaky he is, his peak is going to look pretty good too–it’s not just going to be a bunch of 4 win seasons. It’s going to be a few more six win seasons and then a couple of seasons in decline where he hits like 2016.
Come on man, 5 Gold Gloves! (I’m joking)
He’s a top100 all time catcher – if you said he’d be a top 100 catcher as a minor leaguer (with upside to be top 25-50), you’d have to be pretty happy with his prospects.
Matt Wieters DRS by year:
2009: +3
2010: +15
2011: +22
2012: +13
2013: -10
2014 & 2015 (only about 600 innings here due to injury): -10
2016: -3
2017: -5
His framing numbers follow a similar story. He was actually quite good at catching the baseball, until one day he wasn’t.
Yea I think Weiters’ career ended so poorly that we forget that he was once good. Same with Jon Lucroy to a lesser extent
It might be worth noting that Luis Torrens didn’t catch a single game after Cal Raleigh got called up on July 11th last year. He likely will see some time behind the plate, but probably only if one of Murphy or Raleigh spends time on the IL.
If Ruiz only gets 365 PA this year (and isn’t hurt), the Nationals are doing something wrong.
Is the 2022 Cleveland catchers group the least offensive (and hence most offensive to watch) position group in MLB history? I realize there have been worse batting projections in the past on FanGraphs (didn’t find it easily here, so used the WayBack Machine), but of course projections are not observations, and even projections have uncertainty (despite our collective love of point estimates). What you wrote about Hedges is a comedic tragedy, but it is also real-life Major League in its cruelty to fans. It highlights that watchability should play a role in evaluation and decisions. Since that will not happen, then the last hope is that it plays a role in rule changes. Because no Cleveland fan should have to swallow watching this catching group weakly and pathetically flailing their bats to a foregone conclusion. If the optimal combination of offense & defense is, respectively, negative and above average, then something must be changed for the sake of entertainment, or at least to avoid all Cleveland fans cursing at the TV every 1-out-of-9 batters. Coming back to where I started: as this season unfolds, I am assuming we are witnessing the worst hitting position group in the history of MLB.
Let’s also take a moment to lament 2 of Cleveland’s worst trades in recent years. First, they gave away Francisco Lindor and(!!!) Carlos Carrasco to the Mets for 2 average-at-best infielders (Rosario & Gimenez) and 2 high-schoolers (Josh Wolf and Isaiah Greene) when they already had 2 MLB-ready prospects to plug into the middle infield (Arias & Freeman), and somehow did not get Francisco Alvarez!!! How can you possibly trade away Lindor without getting Alvarez when you have no catcher prospects anywhere close to Alvarez? Second, they got Myles Straw (good) from Houston but gave up Yainer Diaz, a.k.a. the only catcher prospect in their entire system who can actually hit. Cleveland had him at level A in 2021 where he hit .314 with a 122 wRC+. Houston promoted him to A+ where he bashed .396 with a 213 wRC+. With all of the talent that Cleveland has traded away in recent years, it’s completely unacceptable to have such poor catchers in the system.