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Eric Longenhagen Prospects Chat: 3/20

12:02
Eric A Longenhagen: Hi, everyone. Some links before we get rolling….

12:02
Eric A Longenhagen: I wrote up a deep Marlins system: https://www.fangraphs.com/blogs/top-29-prospects-miami-marlins/

12:03
Eric A Longenhagen: And dumped some amateur notes: https://www.fangraphs.com/blogs/scouting-oregon-righty-matt-mercer-and…

12:03
Larry: Breakout Braves prospect from outside you and Kiley’s top 32?

12:03
Eric A Longenhagen: I think Anyelo Gomez is going to be very good.

12:03
Waltharius: Is there any updates on prep guys like Hankins, Gorman, Turang and Kelenic?

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Scouting Oregon Righty Matt Mercer and Top 2019 Prospects

Both Kiley and I will be posting in-person scouting reports on draft prospects we see throughout the spring. Well, summer and fall, too. Here is another dump of notes from Arizona and a recent trip to Southern California.
2018 Draft Board

Other in-person notes: Matthew Liberatore, Nick Madrigal, Luken Baker, Jake Wong, TCU Pitching

Oregon righty Matt Mercer threw six innings of two-run ball on Friday night against Arizona State. He struck out eight Sun Devils, walked four, and left scouts with lukewarm feelings about his stuff. Mercer was up to 96, sitting 91-94 throughout his outing, and ASU hitters squared it up pretty often. His best secondary offering was his above-average changeup, which has bat-missing fade and benefits from Mercer’s funky delivery. Neither of Mercer’s breaking balls nor his command impressed scouts. His below-average mid-80s slider lacked movement and mid-70s curveball was fringey. I thought his curveball flashed average and could mature there if it’s used more frequently.

On one hand, Mercer is a college arm up to 96 with an out-pitch changeup and potential average third offering, if you’re willing to project on one of his breaking balls. On the other, he has below-average command right now, not everyone likes his delivery and/or athleticism, and he’s already had one Tommy John. There are some foreseeable avenues that lead Mercer to league-average starterdom but more that run to the bullpen. In the bullpen, maybe his fastball ticks up and singular focus on his changeup means he’s a 60 fastball, 60 changeup reliever with some funk, a la Tyler Clippard.

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Top 29 Prospects: Miami Marlins

Below is an analysis of the prospects in the farm system of the Miami Marlins. Scouting reports are compiled with information provided by industry sources as well as from our own (both Eric Longenhagen’s and Kiley McDaniel’s) observations. For more information on the 20-80 scouting scale by which all of our prospect content is governed you can click here. For further explanation of the merits and drawbacks of Future Value, read this.

Marlins Top Prospects
Rk Name Age High Level Position ETA FV
1 Lewis Brinson 23 R CF 2018 60
2 Monte Harrison 22 A+ CF 2020 50
3 Jorge Guzman 22 R RHP 2021 50
4 Brian Anderson 24 MLB 3B 2018 50
5 Isan Diaz 21 A+ 2B 2019 50
6 Braxton Garrett 20 A LHP 2021 50
7 Magneuris Sierra 21 MLB OF 2018 50
8 Sandy Alcantara 22 MLB RHP 2018 50
9 James Nelson 20 A 3B 2021 45
10 Nick Neidert 21 AA RHP 2018 45
11 Trevor Rogers 20 R LHP 2021 45
12 Edward Cabrera 19 A- RHP 2021 45
13 Braxton Lee 24 AA OF 2018 45
14 Brian Miller 22 R CF 2020 40
15 Chris Torres 20 A- SS 2021 40
16 Jose Devers 18 R SS 2022 40
17 Dillon Peters 25 R LHP 2018 40
18 Pablo Lopez 22 A+ RHP 2019 40
19 Zac Gallen 22 AAA RHP 2019 40
20 Elieser Hernandez 22 A+ RHP 2018 40
21 Garrett Cooper 27 MLB 1B 2018 40
22 Jordan Yamamoto 21 A+ RHP 2020 40
23 Colton Hock 21 A- RHP 2020 40
24 Joe Dunand 22 A+ 3B 2021 40
25 Thomas Jones 20 A- OF 2022 40
26 Robert Dugger 22 AAA RHP 2020 40
27 Brayan Hernandez 20 AAA CF 2021 40
28 Jordan Holloway 21 A RHP 2020 40
29 Tyler Kolek 22 A RHP 2022 40

60 FV Prospects

Drafted: 1st Round, 2012 from Coral Springs HS (FL)
Age 23 Height 6’3 Weight 195 Bat/Throw R/R
Tool Grades (Present/Future)
Hit Raw Power Game Power Run Fielding Throw
40/50 65/65 50/60 60/55 50/55 60/60

Brinson has loud physical tools: plus raw power, plus speed, plus arm strength, and the ability to play center field despite mediocre instincts. He didn’t hit for as much power as was expected at hitter-friendly Colorado Springs in 2017, but scouting reports on the raw power, and Brinson’s ability to get to it in games, remain strong. Provided he’s able to make continuous adjustments — and he’s exhibited the ability to do that on his ascent through the minors — Brinson has 25-homer potential. He has had several soft-tissue, lower-body injuries during his career, including multiple hamstring issues, one of which ended his 2017 season. He’s still a plus runner underway but doesn’t reach top speed as quickly as he once did.

50 FV Prospects

Drafted: 2nd Round, 2014 from Lee’s Summit West (MO)
Age 21 Height 6’3 Weight 220 Bat/Throw R/R
Tool Grades (Present/Future)
Hit Raw Power Game Power Run Fielding Throw
30/45 60/60 30/55 60/60 45/50 80/80

This is what it looks like when things start to click on the baseball field for a premium athlete: a .272/.350/.481 line split between two levels, 51 extra-base hits (including 21 homers), and 27 bases stolen at a 87% success rate. Harrison has always had late-bloomer traits. He was a multi-sport stud — not multi-sport athlete, multi-sport stud — in high school and only committed to baseball full time after turning pro. In parts of three pro seasons entering 2017, Harrison missed time with a hamate fracture and broken leg, which prevented him from getting the reps he needed and diluted the way his tools looked on the field when he was.

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Eric Longenhagen Prospects Chat: 3/13

12:01
Eric A Longenhagen: Hello from Tempe. Just got back from seeing amateur ball in Southern California. Quick link drop before we start:

12:02
Eric A Longenhagen: In which I attempt to approximate Matthew Liberatore’s likely draft range by comparing him to other recent prep lefties: https://www.fangraphs.com/blogs/a-glance-at-matthew-liberatores-draft-…

12:03
Eric A Longenhagen: In which I dump some relevant big league scouting notes on Corey Kluber and others: https://www.fangraphs.com/blogs/scouting-corey-kluber-as-an-exercise/

12:03
Eric A Longenhagen: Okay, let’s begin…

12:03
Bernie: I’m intrigued by three Cardinals prospects who seem to get little publicity: Andrew Knizer, Adolis Garcia and to a lesser extent Harrison Bader. What are your thoughts on them?

12:04
Eric A Longenhagen: I think they all have a chance to be everyday players. Knizner as a bat-first catcher, Garcia needs to be more patient to get there, Bader is sneaky fast and viable in CF.

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A Glance at Matthew Liberatore’s Draft Stock

Because his high school is only about 40 minutes away via the 101 Loop in Arizona, I am going to see an awful lot of LHP Matthew Liberatore this spring. At the second of two fairly disparate starts from the senior, several teams picking in the top ten had a little extra heat in attendance to observe him. Indeed, after Liberatore sat 93-97 in his first start, there’s been some admittedly premature discussion about how high he might go in the draft. But now that we have a few appearances worth of information this spring, it’s reasonable to begin considering where he might go in June. We can do that by ignoring the other prospects in this year’s draft class and instead comparing Libby to other recent prep lefties.

This style of temperature check is useful for a few reasons. At some point, we have to line up every prospect in this year’s draft class, but it’s hard to do that with precision right now because evaluations are constantly shifting and we don’t know everything about things like signability or injuries. By comparing a current prospect — in this case, Liberatore — to his peers in previous draft classes, we’re now only dealing with one moving target and can more easily get an idea of where he’s likely to be selected.

There are several factors besides mere talent that influence where a player is selected in the draft — especially early in a draft — and, of course, the quality of talent in a given class is also relevant. We can’t control for that stuff and probably don’t need to because, again, we’re just trying to get a feel for a realistic range of potential outcomes.

With that in mind, here are the draft-day evaluations of the high-school lefties who have been taken in the first round since 2014. I have them listed in order of preference based on talent at the time they were drafted, with other factors (size, makeup, delivery) noted. The “x” indicates that attribute was essentially value neutral, or at least not so impactful that it affected the player’s stock. These were all future, not current, pitch projections, and if a kid had two breaking balls I just picked the better of the two.

First-Round High-School Lefties
Player Fastball Breaking Change Cmd Size Delivery Makeup Pick Bonus
Brady Aiken 60 70 55 55 x x x 1 $6.5*
MacKenzie Gore 55 60 60 60 x + 3 $6.7
Jason Groome 60 70 50 50 + x 12 $3.6
Kolby Allard 55 60 55 55 x x 14 $3.0
Braxton Garrett 50 60 55 60 x x x 7 $4.1
D.L. Hall 60 60 50 50 x x 21 $3.0
Cole Ragans 50 50 60 60 x + + 30 $2.0
Justus Sheffield 55 55 50 50 x x 31 $1.6
Trevor Rogers 60 50 45 50 + x x 13 $3.4
Kodi Medeiros 60 60 45 40 x 12 $2.5
*Reported agreed upon bonus with Houston before UCL issue was discovered during physical

So where does Matthew Liberatore stack among this group? Last week, he was up to 94, sitting mostly 91-92 for most of his start, with a fairly upright delivery that I think negatively impacts extension. His slowest fastball was at 88; it came from the stretch late in his start. Liberatore’s curveball flashed plus several times. It’s fair to question if a 70-72 mph curveball will be effective in the big leagues, but there’s remarkable feel for spin here and it’s likely Liberatore’s breaking ball will have more power to it at maturity. He flashed an above-average changeup, which projects to plus at peak as he utilizes it more in pro ball.

From a strike-throwing and consistency perspective, Liberatore was disappointing. He failed to get on top of many fastballs and breaking balls, forcing a number of pitches to sail up and to his arm side. The quality of his stuff was also inconsistent throughout much of his outing. He’s a good athlete for his size and has some room on his frame for more mass, so it’s possible more velocity is coming. As the spring rolls on, this evaluation is likely to change a little but, but right now here’s where we think Liberatore is at.

First-Round High-School Lefties
Player Fastball Breaking Change Cmd Size Delivery Makeup Pick Bonus
Brady Aiken 60 70 55 55 x x x 1 $6.5*
MacKenzie Gore 55 60 60 60 x + 3 6.7
Jason Groome 60 70 50 50 + x 12 $3.6
Matt Liberatore 55 60 60 50 + x x ? ?
Kolby Allard 55 60 50 50 x x 14^ $3.0
Braxton Garrett 50 60 55 60 x x x 7 $4.1
D.L. Hall 60 60 50 50 x x 21 $3.0
Cole Ragans 50 50 60 60 x + + 30 $2.0
Justus Sheffield 55 55 50 50 x x 31 $1.6
Trevor Rogers 60 50 45 50 + x x 13 $3.4
Kodi Medeiros 60 60 45 40 x 12 $2.5
*Reported agreed upon bonus with Houston before UCL issue was discovered during physical.
^Allard missed time with a stress reaction in his back as a senior

Groome and Allard probably go higher in their respective drafts if not for off-field and injury issues, respectively. I think it’s fair to place Liberatore in the picks No. 3 to 7 range right now, just based on how his talent stacks up with recent precedent. A lot can still happen between now and the draft to change this. If his velocity ticks comfortably into the mid-90s as the draft approaches, we’re talking about something closer to Gore than to Garrett. We can use similar methodology (especially during the summer prior to a draft) across a draft class to loosely tier players, while being mindful of changing industry norms. As the draft approaches, though, it’s necessary to polish up the order within a given tier or move players around because of makeup, medicals, and other considerations.


Scouting Corey Kluber as an Exercise

In my weekly chats or in the comments section of certain posts, readers often ask a question like, “Does Pitcher X have ace potential?” or some variant of it. While it makes sense that people would be curious about such a thing, the answer is (by definition) almost always “No.” Because there are so few aces in the majors, the probability that any prospect would develop into one is necessarily low.

When I’m at games — and especially when I’m at spring-training games — I’ll occasionally run into someone like Corey Kluber, though. And while I realize nobody’s wondering if Kluber has a chance of succeeding in the majors, there’s some value in writing up guys like this as an exercise, to illustrate what an ace looks like on paper. So that’s what I’ve done here. (Note, as well: context is important when reading the following, as it’s the product of an abbreviated spring look.)

Kluber was 90-92 in my viewing, with enough movement on his fastball to merit a half-grade bump. That’s about 1.5 ticks slower than his average fastball velocity from last year, but this is typical of early-spring Kluber. I put a 55 on his fastball while observing im and imagine it’s plus during the season when he’s throwing harder.

He mixed in a cutter, slider, changeup, and a curveball. The cutter was 86-88 with tight, late movement. It was consistently plus, flashing plus-plus, and Kluber put it where he wanted to when he wanted to. It’s likely that the slider and curveball are the same pitch and that Kluber can just manipulate the shape and depth of the pitch, but the ball acts differently enough when Kluber does this that he functionally has both, even if the catcher puts down the same sign for both. When his breaking ball behaved more like a curveball, it was a 50, a deep, but blunt, 80-82 mph curveball. The slider was one of the best I’ve ever seen, and Kluber threw a few 80-grade sliders in the outing, while most were 70s in the 83-85 mph range. These had more horizontal movement and, like everything else Kluber does, located with precision. I saw a few changeups that I thought were average.

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Top 23 Prospects: Oakland Athletics

Below is an analysis of the prospects in the farm system of the Oakland Athletics. Scouting reports are compiled with information provided by industry sources as well as from our own (both Eric Longenhagen’s and Kiley McDaniel’s) observations. For more information on the 20-80 scouting scale by which all of our prospect content is governed you can click here. For further explanation of the merits and drawbacks of Future Value, read this.

A’s Top Prospects
Rk Name Age High Level Position ETA FV
1 A.J. Puk 22 AA LHP 2018 55
2 Franklin Barreto 21 MLB CF 2018 55
3 Jorge Mateo 22 AA CF 2018 50
4 Dustin Fowler 23 MLB CF 2018 50
5 Jesus Luzardo 20 A- LHP 2020 50
6 Sean Murphy 23 R C 2019 50
7 Austin Beck 19 R OF 2021 45
8 Lazaro Armenteros 18 R LF 2021 45
9 Sheldon Neuse 23 AA 3B 2019 45
10 James Kaprielian 23 A+ RHP 2019 45
11 Nick Allen 19 R SS 2021 45
12 Daulton Jefferies 22 A+ RHP 2020 45
13 Grant Holmes 21 AA RHP 2019 45
14 Greg Deichmann 22 A- RF 2020 40
15 Alexander Campos 18 R SS 2023 40
16 Marcos Brito 18 R 2B 2022 40
17 Logan Shore 23 A+ RHP 2019 40
18 Kevin Merrell 22 A- MIF/CF 2021 40
19 Renato Nunez 23 MLB 4C 2018 40
20 Dalton Sawyer 24 AAA LHP 2019 40
21 Nolan Blackwood 22 A+ RHP 2019 40
22 Luis Miguel Romero 23 A+ RHP 2019 40
23 Kyle Finnegan 26 AAA RHP 2018 40

55 FV Prospects

1. A.J. Puk, LHP
Drafted: 1st Round, 2016 from Florida
Age 22 Height 6’7 Weight 220 Bat/Throw L/L
Tool Grades (Present/Future)
Fastball Slider Curveball Changeup Command
60/65 60/60 55/60 55/60 45/50

Puk had back issues in college and scouts weren’t enamored with his conditioning, but he also featured premium velocity and a plus slider while performing against SEC hitters. He somewhat surprisingly fell to Oakland’s sixth overall selection in the 2016 draft. Reports were even stronger in 2017.

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Eric Longenhagen Prospects Chat: 3/6

12:02
Eric A Longenhagen: HI everyone. Busy day of games and writing ahead for me so apologies if I cut things short.

12:02
Hunt: What kind of upside do you see in Akil Baddoo?

12:02
Eric A Longenhagen: Chance to be an above-average everyday player

12:02
Bullpen Cart: Bullpen Cart vs pitching prospect in a race to the mound.  Which player you picking?

12:02
Eric A Longenhagen: Gose

12:02
McNulty: Why is Kyle Cody so underrated? He’s got plus stuff and carried his team to a Carolina League championship this year

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Could a 5-foot-8 Second Baseman Be Drafted First Overall?

Both Kiley and I will be posting in-person scouting reports on draft prospects we see throughout the spring. Well, summer and fall, too. Here is another dump of notes from Arizona.

Typically, these draft-related posts are designed to provide updates on multiple amateur prospects all at once — and I’ve included shorter notes on some other players below. Today, though, I’d like to dwell a bit on a specific collegiate athlete — namely, Oregon State 2B Nick Madrigal.

Madrigal is the best player I’ve seen so far this spring. He was electric for a weekend and a half during the Beavers’ first two series in Surprise but fractured his wrist on a play at the plate during a win against Ohio State. He was 14-for-25 with two doubles, two homers, three steals in three attempts, and no strikeouts when he went down.

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Top 27 Prospects: Texas Rangers

Below is an analysis of the prospects in the farm system of the Texas Rangers. Scouting reports are compiled with information provided by industry sources as well as from our own (both Eric Longenhagen’s and Kiley McDaniel’s) observations. For more information on the 20-80 scouting scale by which all of our prospect content is governed you can click here. For further explanation of the merits and drawbacks of Future Value, read this.

Rangers Top Prospects
Rk Name Age High Level Position ETA FV
1 Willie Calhoun 23 MLB DH 2018 50
2 Leody Taveras 19 A CF 2020 50
3 Cole Ragans 20 A- LHP 2020 50
4 Yohander Mendez 23 MLB LHP 2018 50
5 Bubba Thompson 19 R CF 2022 45
6 Pedro Gonzalez 20 R CF 2021 45
7 Hans Crouse 19 R RHP 2021 45
8 Ronald Guzman 23 AAA 1B 2018 45
9 Chris Seise 19 A- SS 2022 40
10 Kyle Cody 23 A+ RHP 2019 40
11 Brendon Davis 20 A+ 3B 2022 40
12 Mike Matuella 23 A RHP 2019 40
13 Isiah Kiner-Falefa 22 AA UTIL 2019 40
14 Josh Morgan 22 R INF 2020 40
15 Jonathan Hernandez 21 A+ RHP 2020 40
16 Anderson Tejeda 19 R SS 2021 40
17 Brett Martin 22 A+ LHP 2020 40
18 Joe Palumbo 23 A+ LHP 2020 40
19 Carlos Tocci 22 AAA CF 2018 40
20 Jose Trevino 25 AA C 2018 40
21 Matt Whatley 22 A- C 2021 40
22 Connor Sadzeck 26 AA RHP 2018 40
23 Tyler Phillips 20 A RHP 2022 40
24 Jean Casanova 20 R RHP 2021 40
25 Alex Speas 20 A- RHP 2022 40
26 A.J. Alexy 19 A RHP 2022 40
27 Miguel Aparicio 18 A CF 2020 40

50 FV Prospects

Drafted: 4th Round, 2015 from Yavapai JC (AZ)
Age 22 Height 5’8 Weight 187 Bat/Throw L/R
Tool Grades (Present/Future)
Hit Raw Power Game Power Run Fielding Throw
50/60 65/65 50/60 30/30 40/40 45/45

Calhoun doesn’t have a position (he’s been tried at third, second, and in the outfield since college), but he’s going to rake. Scouts have him projected for plus hit and power. He takes huge, beer-league-softball hacks but has the hand-eye coordination and bat control to make it work. He could yank out 30 or more homers as soon as he’s given regular at-bats. The corner-outfield and DH situation in Texas is pretty crowded, but he should start seeing regular big-league time this year. There’s some risk that Calhoun’s aggression is exploited the way Rougie Odor’s has been, but otherwise Calhoun looks like a stable mid-order slugger.
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