The Case For Sam Hilliard, Everyday Left Fielder

Sam Hilliard
Isaiah J. Downing-USA TODAY Sports

The Braves are the team of stability. At six of nine offensive positions, they have locked an above-average-to-star-level player down to a contract that will keep him under club control for at least the next five seasons. We could probably get away with literally not writing any Braves roster construction thinkpieces until 2026 or so. Nevertheless, I want to pick at the one imperfection in Atlanta’s cavalcade of cost-controlled stars: the whole left field/DH situation. Specifically, I want to propose an idea that isn’t a joke, or a bit, or a troll… but it’s also not not a joke, or a bit, or a troll: Make Sam Hilliard the starting left fielder.

Here’s what the Braves have going on out there: First, Marcell Ozuna, who’s coming off two straight sub-replacement-level seasons. He still has two years at $18 million per, plus a club option, left on a deal he signed after a scalding 2020 season. Since then, he not only has failed to live up to that deal on the field but has also been suspended for a domestic violence incident and arrested for DUI. Given that history, his contract, and his performance, Ozuna is probably untradeable, but the Braves would probably prefer not to give another 507 plate appearances’ worth of playing time to him if he posts another sub-90 wRC+.

Vaughn Grissom is currently penciled in at shortstop, and given his age and offensive upside, he should get a lot of rope at that position. But if he can’t stick there defensively, he should receive plenty of playing time in left field. The nominal incumbent there is Eddie Rosario, who parlayed his 2021 postseason heroics into a two-year extension, then hit .212/.259/.328 in 2022 with below-average defense. He’s set up for a platoon with newcomer Jordan Luplow, who was terrible in 2022 (.176/.274/.361) but usually hits for power and posts a bonkers walk rate. The Braves should call him Operation Gladio, because he’s been brought in to crush lefties. It’s going to take me until mid-June, probably, to remember that he’s not Robbie Grossman.

Finally, Travis d’Arnaud will probably get some playing time at DH. Brian Snitker wasn’t shy about using last year’s backup catcher, William Contreras, in that spot. Plus, it’d be a huge waste to spend $8 million on a player who posted a 120 wRC+ last season and only start him in day games that come after a night game.

So that’s two positions to be split among a backup catcher, an exciting youngster who’ll only move off shortstop if things don’t go according to plan, a platoon guy, and two over-30 hitters who were both sub-replacement level last season and would probably not be on the team right now if not for their contracts. The Braves won 101 games and the NL East last season with basically this roster, only in 2023 they’ll have (presumably) full seasons of Grissom, Raisel Iglesias, Ozzie Albies, Mike Soroka, and Ian Anderson, plus Sean Murphy. It’s hard to fault the roster construction overall.

With that said, it’s fair to ask why the Braves didn’t go out and get a left field upgrade as the Phillies and Mets went berserk in free agency. Hoping Ozuna and Rosario figure it out is a plan, just not the one I would’ve chosen.

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Of course, they did go out and get a left fielder: Hilliard. You probably don’t remember that trade, because it happened right after the World Series and the most famous person involved was Sam Hilliard — not exactly headline news. But the Braves now have a prodigiously gifted fifth outfielder. “Gifted?” I hear you ask. “An almost 29-year-old who slugged .264 who played half his games at Coors last season?” Yes, gifted.

The first thing to like about Hilliard is that he has what I like to think of as pass-catching tight end athleticism. He’s 6-foot-5, 236 pounds, and has 85th percentile sprint speed and 97th percentile maximum exit velocity. (“Wait, this guy is almost exactly the same listed height and weight as Josh Allen and he still only slugged .264 for the Rockies?” Settle down.) That’s compelling in its own right, because everyone loves a huge guy who can run fast. (Apropos of big guys who run fast, I’ve watched this Duhan van der Merwe try about 100 times since the weekend. It’s possible I’m projecting this onto Hilliard.) While Hilliard hasn’t played enough to build a trustworthy sample — 1,378 defensive innings over four years, a little less than half of which have come in left — the tools are promising. And if nothing else, he’s almost certainly better out there than Rosario and Ozuna.

So let’s talk about the bat. Usually, when an outfielder posts a 44 wRC+ and draws physical comparisons to a hulking Scottish rugby union player, that conjures images of an absolute no-hoper at the plate. (I don’t want to single out anyone by bringing up Bradley Zimmer, so I won’t.) But Hilliard is actually quite selective, perhaps too much so for his own good.

Sam Hilliard at the Plate, 2022
BB% K% GB/FB SwStr% O-Swing%
Value 11.5 28.5 1.20 14.6 23.8
Rank 41st 53rd 161st 58th 338th
minimum 200 PA (358 hitters)

In 2022, Hilliard improved basically every aspect of his plate discipline from the year before — O-Swing%, contact rate inside and out of the zone, whiff rate, the whole nine yards — and his wRC+ dropped from 84 to 44. Keep that in the back of your mind for a second.

When the trade broke in November, Alex Eisert wrote his own optimistic take on the deal from the perspective of Hilliard and the Braves. There are two aspects of Alex’s article I want to highlight: First, the headline, which uses the exact same “What in the Sam Hill…” pun I wanted to make in the title of this post. I am furious about this and will be challenging Alex to a duel at the earliest opportunity.

Second, he found something interesting in the shift data. Hilliard, being a big left-handed hitter capable of hitting the ball at 115 mph, got shifted quite a bit. At the same time, he did what every cranky color commentator wants every left-handed power hitter to do in that situation: Try to go the other way.

It was an unmitigated disaster. The reason most lefty power hitters tried to go through the shift is that you have to be Tony Gwynn to place a pitched baseball with that kind of precision; Hilliard is an oversized rugby union winger with iffy contact skills. Alex found that his approach led to an opposite field-heavy spray chart on batted balls of all types in 2022. With the shift being mitigated by the new rule set for 2023, he can just pound grounders to the right side again and profit from it.

But the anti-shift adjustment Hilliard made last year was even more damaging than that. Last season, 402 players hit at least 40 fly balls. Of those, Hilliard’s pull rate ranked 345th, his hard contact rate ranked 209th, and his wRC+ on fly balls ranked 360th. Last season, the league hit .222/.217/.646 on fly balls, for a wRC+ of 131. Hilliard hit .159/.159/.386, for a wRC+ of 29. This after posting a fly ball wRC+ of 250 or higher in each of his first three seasons. (Bryce Harper had a fly ball wRC+ of 252 last season, for comparison.)

In short, the minute Hilliard arrives for spring training, the Braves should tell him to knock all that opposite field crap off and let it eat. Maybe he’ll strike out 30% of the time and hit .210, but if he walks his customary amount and hits for power, that’s a tradeoff both player and team should jump at the chance to make. And given the uninspiring alternatives the Braves have at Hilliard’s position, they should give him regular playing time so he can see if it works.





Michael is a writer at FanGraphs. Previously, he was a staff writer at The Ringer and D1Baseball, and his work has appeared at Grantland, Baseball Prospectus, The Atlantic, ESPN.com, and various ill-remembered Phillies blogs. Follow him on Twitter, if you must, @MichaelBaumann.

26 Comments
Oldest
Newest Most Voted
dozingoffdadMember since 2021
3 years ago

I’m always here for a Gladio reference

Terry HusethMember since 2019
3 years ago

Well said

Trevor May Care Attitude
3 years ago

29 years and his life is still

Trying to get up that great big Hill(iard) of hope

sadtromboneMember since 2020
3 years ago

This analysis suggests to me that Kevin Pillar is going to make the team out of training camp and Hilliard is going to be cut.

lavarnway
3 years ago

I suspect the Braves will be giving LOTS of spring training at bats to Hilliard and Luplow. The Braves have taken the approach of letting the hot hand play so Hilliard will most certainly get a chance to play if he’s playing well.

NATS FanMember since 2018
3 years ago

Please stop giving other teams in the NL East very helpful advice. I’m really hoping the Nats surprise this season and win 75. Giving such good advice makes this less likely.

downbaddav
3 years ago

anything but marcell and eddie in LF, they are horrendous

eccentricatlfan
3 years ago

The problem is that this glosses over the major problem with Hilliard: his ability to make contact isn’t “iffy”, it’s plain terrible.

The article isn’t wrong that he improved his contact rate in 2022, but what it leaves out is that in 2021 he was one of the worst in the league in making contact. For example with batters with at least 100 PA in 2021, the only players with a worse Z-Contact% were Alex Jackson and Keston Hiura, with only four players added to that group when you shift it to overall Contact%. And while it was better in 2022, he was still very bad in both areas (11th-worst and 36th-worst respectively among batters with 100 PA). Hitting the ball hard on contact is awesome, but it’s still dependent on making contact in the first place.

What makes this even more problematic is that Hilliard’s patience is offset by pitchers throwing the ball more in the zone because they know he’s not good at making contact. That’s the exact problem with his teammate Eli White, who’s got a great eye at the plate but whose walk rate is mitigated by pitchers throwing more strikes because they know he’s not good at making contact (and one of the few even worse than Hilliard in 2022).

He’s worth a look for sure, especially since he should benefit from the new rules on shifting and the shorter right field porch at Truist Park. But trying to advocate for him having a greater role without looking at one of his main flaws comes off as “rose-colored glasses”.

FrancoeursteinMember since 2025
3 years ago

I don’t see it Michael, sorry. A guy with his k-rate needs to have massive power output to be successful.

I think LF is going to be a massive black hole for Atlanta until the trade deadline. Hilliard isn’t good, Luplow is a short-sided platoon bat at best, and Rosario looked totally lost last year, even after corrective eye surgery. At this point I don’t even want Ozuna to be successful.

sadtromboneMember since 2020
3 years ago
Reply to  Francoeurstein

His path to playing time is as a backup center fielder. He is a bad, bad hitter. Orlando Arcia is going to outhit him and I don’t think it will be close. There were guys you could get in the Rule 5 draft who are likely to outhit him and who could play left field.

Cam78
3 years ago

I believe this is pretty much why the Braves got him. While I don’t know if he’s going to get the innings to figure it out, he’s definitely being told in that clubhouse to hit the bejeezus out of the ball every swing he takes. It’s the Braves way, after all.

tomerafan
3 years ago

We’re not NOT a book club…

cowdiscipleMember since 2016
3 years ago
Reply to  tomerafan

We can be a lot of things on February 7th!

TimBrownUMember since 2020
3 years ago

Calling TDA a backup catcher may be technically correct, but overstating it given his 3.9 WAR season (with a 120 wRC+) last year. He obviously won’t repeat that but ZiPS still has him at 114 wRC+ (Steamer admittedly a good bit more pessimistic) which is solid for someone who’s splitting time at C and DH.

Chaco ChickenMember since 2025
3 years ago

Sam Hilliard is a great example of the classic Halo Effect bias. He’s a very big athletic guy with speed and power that can’t hit. It’s Avisail Garcia, even Tim Tebow and a host of other very large physically gifted guys who just can’t do enough with the bat to warrant the opportunities they receive.

FrancoeursteinMember since 2025
3 years ago
Reply to  Chaco Chicken

For some reason, Drew Stubbs keeps popping up in my head. Dude was 6’4”, had well above average pop, and 99th percentile speed. The production was never there though.

Chaco ChickenMember since 2025
3 years ago
Reply to  Francoeurstein

I mean, Jeff Francoeur certainly comes to mind.

FrancoeursteinMember since 2025
3 years ago
Reply to  Chaco Chicken

Who is that?

bernardgilkeyhasaposseMember since 2019
3 years ago

Dagnabbit, now I shall have to keep him on my sim league roster.

Chili Davis Eyes
3 years ago

“You probably don’t remember that trade”

You are correct, sir.

hughduffy
3 years ago

2022 EV95s for some of these DH/LF possibilities:
Marcell Ozuna: 107.9
Sam Hilliard: 107.44
Jordan Luplow: 103.65
Eddie Rosario: 101.04
Kevin Pillar (2021 EV95): 104.52
And though he’ll stick at shortstop – Vaughn Grissom: 101.4

In the end, it will be whomever is hottest coming out of Spring Training.

JSJohnSmithAnon
3 years ago

Ozuna posted .347 and .337 xwOBAs in 2021 and 2022 respectively, Hilliard posted .312 and .303, I’ll go with Ozuna.

lavarnway
3 years ago

Yeah Ozuna is a way better hitter.

Mahoney
3 years ago

My reason for posting here is simple – some way somehow Ozuna will have the job unless he flat out loses it.

Bringing Hilliard, Pillar et al into camp serves to (a) give some healthy competition for the LF and backup OF spots and (b) to dispel any notion that Grissom will be shoved into LF until/unless he proves he can’t handle playing SS at an MLB level. But it’s truly Ozuna’s job to lose.

cavebirdMember since 2018
3 years ago
Reply to  Mahoney

This is probably correct, but I can think of many ways Ozuna can lose it. He’s already run through domestic violence arrest/plea deal and DUI arrest, but there are plenty of other crimes out there.

Dan GreerMember since 2018
3 years ago

Ben Gamel, come on down!