Elegy for ’18 – Toronto Blue Jays

(Photo: Tricia Hall)
Toronto flirted with contention in the early stages of the season, staying on the edges of the AL East race through the end of April. But then April showers brought May flowers — lilies — to the pitching staff and while the Jays never lost at the amusing rate of the Orioles, the patient was already in rigor mortis by midseason.
The Setup
The Blue Jays had high expectations going into the 2017 season. Not even expectations I can make fun of, given that the ZiPS projection system had them at 87 wins going into the regular season. Even with the benefit of hindsight, it still doesn’t seem like thinking the Jays had a good shot at the playoffs in 2017 was all that ludicrous a proposition.
The 2016 Jays went 89-73 and most of the pitching staff was returning in 2017. Marcus Stroman and Aaron Sanchez, the team’s build-around pitchers, would still anchor the rotation. Jose Bautista surely had a bounceback season left in him and Kendrys Morales, while inferior to Edwin Encarnacion, would at least be ok at designated hitter for a couple of years. Francisco Liriano was terrific down the stretch in ’16 and seemed to have conquered the control demons; it seemed possible he could get back to his early-career self.
Stroman did in fact have a solid 2017, but that’s just about the only bit of the show that went as advertised on the poster. While a 76-86 season is hardly the worst thing ever — in 2016, the first-place Red Sox were coming off seasons of 78 and 71 wins — but the team’s 5-14 start served as an amuse bouche of suntan lotion mixed with mayonnaise dating from the Carter administration.
The Orioles crashing the ROFLcopter into the Bromo Seltzer in September saved the Jays from last place in the end, but the team was still bleak enough to be in last place after 137 of the team’s 162 games. There was no doubt some back luck with injuries (Sanchez, Tulowitzki, Travis), but there was also a lot of plain good ol’ fashioned lousiness from Bautista, Liriano, and Morales. Of the ten players with 300 plate appearances, only Josh Donaldson, Justin Smoak, and Ezequiel Carrera finished with an OPS+ over 100. The offense finished 15th in runs scored, which I think is bad in a league with only 15 teams. Darwin Barney is a name you want as a utility infielder or perhaps for frightening Carl Everett, but not as your de facto starting second baseman.
Faced with a lot of things that went wrong and few that went right, Toronto took the risk of neither rebuilding not retooling, but rather simply hoping that enough things going right in 2018, combined with improving the team’s depth, would preserve just enough oomph on the roster to be competitive. Then Vladimir Guerrero Jr. and Bo Bichette would arrive, like Blücher and Zieten at Waterloo and the Jays could…uh…exile Brian Cashman and Dave Dombrowski to Elba? I need to work on that analogy.
The Blue Jays did buttress their depth. They made minor acquisitions of Aledmys Diaz, Yangervis Solarte, and Randal Grichuk, upgrades on the team’s secondary talent that had largely let them down in 2017. They then made some Feburary signings to improve the edges of the roster, with pitchers like Jaime Garcia, John Axford, Tyler Clippard, Jake Petricka, and made a buy-low signing I really liked in Seung-hwan Oh.
The Projection
The ZiPS projection system believed there would be some improvement from 2017, giving the Jays a mean projection of 80-82 wins with a 17% chance of making the playoffs. In other words, a third-tier contender that wasn’t hopeless. The numbers felt — and I agreed with them — that while the Blue Jays didn’t need to take a chainsaw to the roster, the situation had called for a machete rather than a scalpel. After all, the team was last in runs scored and the $5 million spent on improving the offense, combined with depth moves, just wasn’t enough of an investment for a middle-class team.
The Results
Surprisingly, though the 73-89 season ending up being a second-consecutive disappointment, it didn’t quite turn out the same way as I expected. The truth is the team did largely revive the offense, even with Josh Donaldson injured for most of his last year in Toronto. Justin Smoak stayed good, Teoscar Hernandez and Kendryls Morales were legitimately average-ish, Randal Grichuk led the team in slugging percentage, and Aledmys Diaz was a cromulent-plus replacement at shortstop for the still-missing Troy Tulowitzki.
If the Blue Jays could have combined this offense with 2017’s pitching staff, you’d be reading this article a lot later in the series. But the starting rotation imploded in 2018 and you could make an argument that every member was less valuable than they were in 2017. Stroman went from a Cy Young contender to a Matt Young contender, and was a walk machine early-on before being shut down with shoulder fatigue. Sanchez’s finger injury while moving a suitcase may have been his season highlight. Estrada’s changeup continued to not fool batters.
Only J.A. Happ remaining effective and Ryan Borucki’s second-half callup kept the rotation from dooming the Jays to their first sub-.450 season since 2004 (and only their third since being a young expansion team).
I suspect the organization was aware how lost the 2018 season was by mid-May. If Toronto had been likely to remain a legitimate contender, I’d have expected more urgent promotion of Vladimir Guerrero Jr., who terrorized AA ball to the tune of a 1.120 OPS. If the Jays had been fighting for a wild card spot in September, I’m pretty sure a lot of the boxes that needed to be checked would have been filled in.
What Comes Next?
Like the Tigers a few years ago, the Blue Jays have definitely found themselves at the crossroads. 2018 was kind of the “let’s keep everything going the same way and see if it works out” season and I don’t think they can justify that kind of thinking going into this offseason. Guerrero, Bo Bichette, and Cavan Biggio are exciting prospects, but I don’t think the Jays have the core to just wait for reinforcements in 2019.
Even if you’re optimistic about the pitching bouncing back, it’s an enormous risk to take given its recent lack of effectiveness. I’m a fan of T.J. Zeuch and Sean Reid-Foley and think they both have a good shot at being plus major leaguers in the near-future (there are higher-ceiling prospects that are a lot further away), but I no longer think that this is enough.
If the Jays are going to compete in 2019, they’re simply going to have to invest more in the team than they did last winter. While getting involved in the Harper/Machado shenanigans is unlikely, I don’t think they can afford to stay out of the next tier, with players like Dallas Keuchel, Josh Donaldson if he’s willing to take a pillow deal, and Eduardo Escobar.
But if you’re not going to take steps to compete in 2019 and go all-in on the future, the team needs to spend the next year talking about new homes for Smoak or Sanchez or Stroman, especially if you find someone optimistic on the latter two. If Toronto doesn’t go one way or the other, I can see another 75-80 win season in wait and this time, it will come without the high possible upside of a Donaldson.
Being in this scenario always reminds me of a scene from The Karate Kid, which if you’ve forgotten, is a movie in which the drive-in owner from Happy Days tricks a kid from New Jersey into doing housework but accidentally gives the kid the tools to bully a local teenager named Johnny. Mr. Miyagi tells Daniel that you have to choose between “karate do yes” and karate do no” and can’t go with “karate do guess so.” If they continue to go with “competition guess so,” Toronto is at risk of being squished like a grape.
Way-Too-Early Projection – Vladimir Guerrero Jr.
Do you want to know the terrifying truth? Or do you wanna see me sock a few dingers?
–Mark McGwire
Let’s go with dingers.
| Year | BA | OBP | SLG | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | BB | SO | SB | OPS+ | DR | WAR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | .288 | .349 | .503 | 503 | 82 | 145 | 29 | 2 | 25 | 94 | 45 | 87 | 4 | 126 | -7 | 2.8 |
| 2020 | .297 | .361 | .546 | 491 | 84 | 146 | 32 | 3 | 28 | 99 | 48 | 85 | 4 | 140 | -7 | 3.7 |
| 2021 | .304 | .372 | .572 | 493 | 89 | 150 | 33 | 3 | 31 | 107 | 52 | 83 | 4 | 149 | -6 | 4.4 |
| 2022 | .304 | .374 | .583 | 496 | 91 | 151 | 33 | 3 | 33 | 111 | 54 | 86 | 4 | 152 | -6 | 4.7 |
| 2023 | .301 | .373 | .579 | 492 | 91 | 148 | 32 | 3 | 33 | 110 | 55 | 86 | 4 | 151 | -6 | 4.6 |
| 2024 | .300 | .373 | .580 | 486 | 90 | 146 | 31 | 3 | 33 | 109 | 55 | 85 | 4 | 151 | -6 | 4.5 |
| 2025 | .298 | .372 | .581 | 477 | 90 | 142 | 30 | 3 | 33 | 108 | 56 | 86 | 4 | 151 | -6 | 4.4 |
I think I need a cold shower.
I went back and looked at the best projections ZiPS has ever given a position player prospect. The previous highs were Mike Trout, Kris Bryant, and Ronald Acuña. Vladito’s projections are better than any of those. The only player in his top 10 offensive comps that wasn’t a perennial All-Star is Bob Bailey. When I ran Vlad’s projections earlier this year for the Trade Value series, I literally went in and made sure something wasn’t broken.
There’s no guarantee for Guerrero — skewness of risk essentially means there are a lot more things that could make him fall short than exceed his projections — but if he’s not even a good player, it would be one of the largest busts in the history of baseball. Scouts love him just as much as the stats do, after all, and even if we could design projection systems that could feel love, it would certainly be beyond my ability. I just report what ZiPS says!
Also, don’t take this as a prediction he’ll be better than Trout. It’s a prediction he’ll be better than ZiPS predicted Trout would be going into the 2012 season. ZiPS projected Trout an All-Star in 2012 and still underrated him by six wins.
Dan Szymborski is a senior writer for FanGraphs and the developer of the ZiPS projection system. He was a writer for ESPN.com from 2010-2018, a regular guest on a number of radio shows and podcasts, and a voting BBWAA member. He also maintains a terrible Twitter account at @DSzymborski.
Baby Vlad seems like a pretty good bet to hit, though I am a bit surprised at that much power projected so soon. I know he was crushing it this year, but I thought his power was still mostly raw and not really in game yet.
How about Baby Bichette? What does ZIPS project there?
You know, you would hope that the results of the past couple seasons would convince the Blue Jays that they’re in the mediocre-tier of baseball teams and act with the idea that they should try and compete in 2020 or so. But given that they decided to trade the best pitcher of the trade deadline for Brandon Drury, I don’t think they’re in that camp yet.
Next year should really just be about finding out if Hernandez, Tellez, Maile, Jansen, Urena, etc are long-term pieces. But they seem intent on trying to get themselves to six games under .500 instead of eight.
I sincerely doubt that Hernandez, Tellez and Jansen will be impacted at all by Brandon Drury considering he plays a different position than all of them. Maile is no longer a prospect and has been with the ML team for multiple seasons now. I sincerely hope they know what they have at this point.
No, but the opportunity cost of adding Brandon Drury is a guy who will have more time with the core coming up in 2019.
The Happ trade also brought Billy McKinney in addition to Drury, which is not a nothing addition to the lineup as a very decent LH hitting outfielder – a real need for the team.
People keep dwelling on the W-L record and that’s fine but the Jays had a league average offense without a healthy Donaldson or Tulo all season. Donaldson played some games but he was never 100% and it eventually caught up with him. They Jays lineup was even stronger in the second half when the lineup looked more like it will next season with the additions of McKinney and others like Dan Jansen.
Even if they add no other hitters it is not unreasonable to expect this offense to be above average again next season with the return of key second half contributors, the addition of Vlad Guerrero Jr and possibly even some contributions from Tulo.
They key will be investments the team makes on pitching and gains the team makes on defense. Happ was traded but is a decent bet to consider returning to the Jays if he believes they can compete; he has stated he loves the city and the organization. If not him others may be an option. Adding at least one veteran starter will be important along with a return to form of Stroman and Sanchez. If that happens this rotation could be very competitive with Borucki and either Reid-Foley or Pannone holding up the back end.
The other will provide key depth at AAA with the likes of Zeuch, Romano, Gaviglio, Harris and possibly even Hector Perez and David Paulino, who the team got from the Astros along with Ken Giles. The bullpen has a very decent base to start from with Giles, Tepera, Mayza, and Fernandez along with a healthier Barnes, a bullpen-only season from Biagini, and whatever additions are made or AAA graduates may be ready.
In fact I’d bet this team will compete for a wild card next season if they only focus on adding a quality starting pitcher or two this offseason. Anything else would be gravy. If they do that plus avoid repeating the catastrophic level of injuries (and suspensions like Osuna) of 2018 and the defense gets some expected positive regression the Jays will compete in 2019.
i’m not sure “without Tulo” means anything to the offense anymore. is he a better hitter than the average-ish Diaz and Gurriel? not since his heyday in Colorado.
and this team is bad. they are not an SP or two away from contention. very little impact talent on the team or on the horizon, barring Vlad and Bo, and even Bo remains a pretty high risk prospect. the roster is made up of a collection of “guys”, all somewhere between AAA and average player status. Diaz, Gurriel, Grichuk, McKinney, Hernandez, Drury, Solarte, Pillar, Smoak – not one of them is a quality starter on a good team. in the rotation you have Stroman and Sanchez, who’ve spent a year and two years in the wilderness, respectively. you’ve got Borucki who maybe approximates an average pitcher once his HR rate normalizes. you’ve got SRF who’s a complete box of chocolates. you’ve got Pannone who throws 89 mph. Zeuch who can’t strike people out in AA…
that roster is not going to win shit. book it.
Even putting aside the optimist/pessimist takes on the Jays roster (although for good reason I do lean on the pessimist), there’s also the matter of the division. Boston and New York show no signs they won’t be at least very good to elite again next year and Tampa is a 90 win team losing only a couple of their worst players to FA. The Jays could win 15 more games and still be 4th.
Even the FO has rightly targeted 2021 as the opening of the next window of contention. Any player that doesn’t fit that timeline should be made available. Making another attempt next year is a 99% probability of simply throwing good money after bad.
Sure, might as well just throw in the towel and never try to win until conditions are absolutely perfect. Because every MLB season works out exactly as predicted before the season. I’m sure the historical evidence will back this up, right 2011 Red Sox? The one some writers were calling best team of all time going into the season? I mean, that is just one more notable example, there are others every year.
This is the AL East. When exactly are circumstances going to be “perfect”? When are the Red Sox, Yankees and Rays going to suck just enough, the Astros and Indians falter and no other teams rise to dominance? Please check your crystal ball and confirm, Mike Trout and the Angels would love to know as well so please call and let them know.
Things change all of the time, even within single seasons. If you keep deferring competing to wait for perfect windows you may never get there. You also might miss out on opportunities that present themselves along the way.
Jays have tried to compete the past 4 years. It worked the first 2 and failed miserably the last 2, There are zero elite players left, as opposed to the Angels, who have elite players and still don’t make the playoffs.
113 position players had 2.2 WAR this year. None were Jays.
Borucki’s 1.7 WAR was the best among remaining pitchers .
This is not a team that only needs a couple of patches.
The Jays don’t need to count on Tulo for anything in 2019. That’s the beauty of the team they’ve built. There is plenty of depth in the IF now that if Tulo isn’t carrying his weight there is someone else that can fill in capably. If Tulo can provide his usual solid defense and league average or better offense for even part of the season it will be a bonus.
The Jays have depth in every area on the field now – OF, IF and at catcher. The lineup should feature average or better hitters at every spot (unless they keep Pillar), most of whom can provide double digit power. How many others can do that?
That is why I said the one area they need to focus on is pitching. I agree it is a critical spot and they will address it. As for the rest of your comment, I’m not going to bother. You clearly have your opinion and we’ll agree to disagree.
there is no beauty of the team they built. they have no above average players. literally not one.
I’m not as pessimistic as you long-term and Smoak and Grichuk would start on plenty of teams. (Smoak had secon best WRC+ at 1B in the AL). How many Rays players are “quality starters on good teams” and they won 90 games. If Donaldson, Stroman, Sanchez and Osuna are all healthy, performing, and not arrested, this team wins 85-90 games. You don’t need stars all over the field to win.
That said, I agree 2019 and 2020 should be about finding out what we have as this team is not going to be competing right now. Also, Bo is a top-20 prospect in baseball and IMO has a pretty high floor. If he doesn’t stick at SS, he’ll go to 2B and he has a bunch of tools so he looks like a major leaguer even if he’s not a star. How many “safe” prospects are there in baseball? You’re not going to have multiple Vlad type prospects coming up. With Pannone, Borucki, SRF, Zeuch, Pearson, Murphy, Kloffenstein, and Pardinho, I am confident the Jays will get a base of a rotation at least.
Agree about Tulo. I think he’s the jays 3rd best SS right now. I’d trade to trade him for a salary trade-off which makes sense but that seems unlikely so I’d happily the Jays just buy him out.
how many Rays are quality starters on good teams?
Smith and Pham for sure. Probably Wendle. Duffy is nearly a 3 win guy in his career. Kiermeier based on track record. there’s a bunch more interesting guys who were better than average for them last year too who just dont have the track record or the playing time to say for sure (Adames, Choi to start with).
in the rotation Snell is an ace, Alvarado is pretty clearly a plus reliever.
it is a vastly superior roster.
” Diaz, Gurriel, Grichuk, McKinney, Hernandez, Drury, Solarte, Pillar, Smoak – not one of them is a quality starter on a good team.”
Really? That’s nonsense. Pillar and Smoak could easily be a quality starter on a good team.
they are the best of the bunch for sure, but they still scrape the bottom of the barrel for what teams would consider quality starters.
I don’t know why you think there is such a thing as a healthy Tulo anymore, or that there will ever be a Donaldson on the Jays again (much less a healthy Donaldson on the Jays). McKinney was replacement level this year, and he’ll have to hit much better than what he did at AAA this year to be any good given the defensive limitations. They only have two starting pitchers (Stroman and Borucki) who are any good at all. They’ll have one above-average player (Vlad Jr.) and will be below average at half the positions on the diamond, and the other half is either average or has the potential to be average.
I don’t know why, at this point, anyone thinks the Jays will compete in 2019. The projections thought they were approximately a .500 team last year, and they’re unquestionably worse now than they were then (with their six-win projection for Donaldson off the books and the pitching staff largely gone or broken). You could say they’ll be better next year than they were this year, and that’s probably true, but that’s “a few games shy of .500 territory” as well. I suppose it’s always possible they could sign a bunch of players in FA and go on a tear, but it’s hard to see them competing for the playoffs any other way.
2020 and forward is where it’s at for this team.
I don’t think it is a matter of the team trying to win when they should sell, they just don’t really have any veteran players to trade away at this point. Sanchez and Stroman are not going to receive top offers after poor seasons. The only real option is to go with them again and judge interest at the trade deadline.
Smoak is good but there are too many 1b/dh types available in free agency. Tulo has negative value. The best they can do at this point is let go of players who aren’t likely to improve. Kevin Pillar won’t get anything in trade but he shouldn’t block a young player for example. Just let him go.
Drury just turned 26. He has two full seasons in the majors and put up 31 doubles in 2016 and 37 in 2017. He is already a 15 HR type guy, if he improves a little in his career best seasons he could become very valuable. This is the kind of risk a rebuilding team should take.
Like you said, finishing .500 or dead last doesn’t matter, we just need to see what Drury, McKinney, Teoscar, Gurriel and any other young player we can get our hands on can do before Vlad and Bo arrive.
How do Juan Soto’s multi-year zips forecasts compare with Vlad’s? By Clay Davenport’s peak MLEs in 2018, Soto outperforms Vlad (whether you look at minor league performance, major league performance, or both). It’s close though! I’d imagine Soto’s long-term offensive Zips forecast could compete with Vlad’s. Scanning leaderboards going back twenty years it’s clear they’re the best two 19 year olds in decades (if not ever).
Perhaps you can address this in Washington’s elegy! Pretty please!
If Washington’s is entirely Juan Soto Fun Facts I’ll allow it.
I wonder how many SB ZiPs projects Vlad to have in 2026.
Love the references
2019 will be a rebuilding year. Let the young guys play and see what you’ve got, take some shots on players you think can break out, and hopefully let guys like Stroman, Sanchez, and Giles build up some good value to bring back long-term pieces in trades.
I miss AA.
I never knew you played minor league ball.
My concern about Vlad Jr, is mobility. I watched him in Buffalo and while he moved fine for a big guy, he has the physique that will slow down early. I worry that it won’t be long before he’s a full-time DH, maybe 1B/DH. Full-time DH types really reduce lineup flexibility.