Elegy for ’18 – Washington Nationals

Yogi Berra once said “if you see a fork in the road, take it.” While that may be typically less-than-helpful, the Nationals find themselves at a crossroads, with one of those big, franchise-altering decisions regarding their still-young star slugger, Bryce Harper, before them. 2018 may have muddied more than clarified the situation.

The Setup

To a large degree, the Nationals have had it easier in the regular season than any contender in baseball, with the possible exception of the Cleveland Indians. With the Atlanta Braves and Philadelphia Phillies rebuilding, the Miami Marlins doing their usual cry-pauper schtick, and the New York Mets being the Mets and Metsing up a few seasons, Washington entered every season since 2012 as the divisional favorite.

The 2017-2018 offseason was relatively quiet for Washington, with no follow-up trade like the one that brought Adam Eaton to the team. Nor was there a major free agent signing, though this was largely due to the fact that there were few significant free agents available last offseason and even fewer that fit the team’s needs. (Catcher was a position in obvious need of an upgrade, but there was nary a great free agent catcher to be found, and a trade for JT Realmuto failed to materialize.)

Sure, I liked Lorenzo Cain, but considering the team’s minor league talent, would that have been the most efficient signing? The Nationals did at least dip their toes into the Yu Darvish and Jake Arrieta markets, but given the disaster of a year Darvish had and with Arrieta being merely solid, it’s hard to say there was much in the way of regret there.

For a team that didn’t expect to have to worry about the Braves and Phillies — yet — and faced a luxury tax threshold beckoning and an uncertain future after the short-term, there’s a very good argument that this was the right way to play the offseason. If the team had dough they were absolutely dying to spend, putting it towards a future Harper contract, if the team went that way, made more sense.

While Washington has had above-average payrolls, it’s not a team that historically has dipped that deeply into the free agent market. They spent aggressively to bring in Max Scherzer (as they should have) but otherwise haven’t spent $50 million on a single free agent player since Jayson Werth.

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The team was active, but low-key, picking up a number of role players like Matt Adams, Jeremy Hellickson, and Howie Kendrick. These constituted depth pieces for a contender rather than foundational talent.

Much was made about the team moving on from Dusty Baker, but similarly, I felt it was the right move at the time. Dusty’s challenge in 2016 and 2017 was to take a veteran team, keep them from murdering each other, and guide them along on cruise control. That’s Baker’s specialty. But a the team that had reached the possible end of the Bryce Harper era and now faced the challenges of transitioning to a new core, whether by retool or rebuild? That’s not something I was as keen on having Baker handle.

The Projection

ZiPS still saw the Nationals as the class of the NL East, but with an 89-73 record, they were the only projected division winner with a median win guess under 90 wins. The projections didn’t see this as the year that it was more likely than that the Braves or Phillies took a step forward, but it was still a 1-in-3 chance (32.4%) that a non-Marlin team toppled the team.

The Results

While the season started off strong with a sweep of the Cincinnati Reds, an 11-16 April left the Nationals spending a good chunk of the early part of the season in fourth place, behind the Phillies, Braves, and the surging Mets.

Things seemed to have righted themselves in that lusty month of May, but while Washington ending May in first place, with a 33-23 record, it had become clear that the Braves and Phillies had shown real improvement, not simply an early-year mirage.

The team was in first place and largely hadn’t even yet seen the full benefits of phenom Juan Soto in the lineup (43 PA through the end of May). The only player who wasn’t really hitting at that point was Michael A. Taylor, who was already on borrowed time with Adam Eaton’s return expected.

Then the team’s pitching largely collapsed. At the end of May, Washington’s 3.45 FIP was the second-best in baseball, behind only the Houston Astros. Over the rest of the season, it was 4.52, 24th in the majors. While Scherzer was more or less his usual self, the rest of the rotation combined for a 5.35 ERA.

By the time the trade deadline rolled around, there were a lot more arguments for the Nationals being sellers than buyers. While the team was theoretically still on the outskirts of both the Wild Card and NL East races, they were only hovering around .500.

The team wasn’t major seller until after the post-waiver deadline, only then moving players like Daniel Murphy and Gio Gonzalez who were unsigned past the end of the season.

The Dodgers claimed Bryce Harper on revocable waivers, but the Nationals never seriously discussed trade terms with Los Angeles. It was one of those instances in which you heard a lot of behind-the-scenes rumors. I wonder if we’ll ever get a full, true story about what happened. Did the Dodgers not make a serious offer, taking advantage of their disappointing win total at the time, hoping to keep Harper from a rival? After all, it wasn’t a Randy Myers situation where Washington would just say “fine, he’s yours” so there was little risk in a block.

Or were the Nats owners, primarily the Lerner family, simply not interested in trading Harper when push came to shove? I think it far more likely they were a roadblock to a possible trade than team president Mike Rizzo. Remember, Harper was in a different situation than Manny Machado was, where there was actually a good chance that the owners of his current team would re-sign him in free agency.

Washington ended the season in second place in the division, but that was due more to the Phillies deciding to stop winning games ever than to any impressive late-season surge from the Nationals.

What Comes Next?

The Bryce Harper question is of course the one that will dominate this offseason. Spending $300 million (and maybe more) on a player who has just one MVP-type season in his portfolio is a major risk. But Washington may feel they need to retain him just to keep pace with the Braves and Phillies, one of which has a far better farm system and the other of which possesses a deeper bank account.

Harper’s not the only pending financial decision, either. Anthony Rendon is a free agent after 2019 and it wouldn’t take a crazy-good year from Stephen Strasburg to make him think he could beat four years and $100 million after next season or three years and $75 million after 2020.

The good news is that whichever way the team goes, they do have impressive build-around talent in Soto, Victor Robles, and Trea Turner. But given their division, Washington may be in trouble if they resort to half-measures. In fact, if they want to spend $300 million, Manny Machado is likely a better fit on the roster than Harper, with the added bonus that they can stick it to their rival up the B-W Parkway.

Way-too-Early-Projection – Victor Robles

Ha, you thought this was going to be Juan Soto, didn’t you? Just picture a whole bunch of really big numbers. There, you have the Soto projection.

In essence, a Harper-less Nationals outfield would likely be best configured with Soto, Eaton, and Victor Robles. So with Robles the least established as a major leaguer right now, we’ll go with him, certainly no chopped liver as a consensus top-ten prospect coming into 2018.

ZiPS Projections – Victor Robles
Year BA OBP SLG AB R H 2B 3B HR RBI BB SO HP SB OPS+ DR WAR
2019 .251 .319 .395 474 58 119 26 6 10 53 36 99 13 28 98 7 2.3
2020 .256 .327 .421 461 59 118 28 6 12 56 38 95 12 25 107 6 2.7
2021 .255 .331 .425 463 61 118 28 6 13 58 41 100 13 26 109 6 3.0
2022 .254 .334 .427 464 62 118 29 6 13 58 44 103 13 23 110 6 3.0
2023 .254 .335 .423 461 62 117 29 5 13 58 45 104 13 21 110 5 3.0
2024 .251 .333 .424 458 61 115 28 6 13 57 45 104 13 19 109 5 2.9

Not the flashiest projection around, but ZiPS anticipates Robles to be a contributor in the majors very quickly. If Robles is your third-best outfielder, it makes the “pay Bryce Harper $35 million a year” case harder to make for the team.





Dan Szymborski is a senior writer for FanGraphs and the developer of the ZiPS projection system. He was a writer for ESPN.com from 2010-2018, a regular guest on a number of radio shows and podcasts, and a voting BBWAA member. He also maintains a terrible Twitter account at @DSzymborski.

34 Comments
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stever20Member since 2017
7 years ago

I think a major reason why they might go for Harper still is that you can’t count injury wise on Adam Eaton. He’s played in 118 games the last 2 years- and a lot of that due to injury. if they resign Harper I look for the Nats to get something for Eaton- and go with an OF of Soto, Robles, and Harper- all of them if Harper has signed a long term deal under control for 6 years.

NATS FanMember since 2018
7 years ago
Reply to  stever20

Michael Taylor is an elite defensive CF with great speed and some power. He makes an excellent fill in for injuries. Plus, if you look closely the NATS, they win more games with him in CF than anyone else.

stever20Member since 2017
7 years ago
Reply to  NATS Fan

And he is a putrid hitter. 2nd half when he was in the normal 4th OF role, he had the 6th worst wRC+ of any batter with at least 70 pa. There’s a reason why in September he had become the 6th OF, behind not only Harper, Soto, Eaton, and Robles- but also Andrew Stevenson.

sadtromboneMember since 2020
7 years ago

re, Juan Soto projection at the end:

lol

What a beast. He’s 19 years old and puts up something like a 4 WAR season in the majors. You expect the best guys his age and talent to win “Freshman of the Year” awards at U of San Diego, not put up a wRC+ of 145 against the best players in the world.

Soto is the truth.

whole camels
7 years ago
Reply to  sadtrombone

Harper has topped 145 WRC+ twice in seven seasons lmao

djo162
7 years ago

Michael Taylor is an excellent 4th OF’er. If Eaton goes down he can fill in nicely. Save the 300 million, spend it elsewhere to build a better team. Harper needs to move on.

stever20Member since 2017
7 years ago
Reply to  djo162

Yeah a guy with season wRC+ of 80,69,71,104, and 71 screams excellence..

tmcgowanMember since 2022
7 years ago
Reply to  stever20

Considering he ranks #90th in WAR for OF with at least 100 PA last year, year, I think djo162 point of him being excellent for a 4th OF is fine – so perhaps you should consider defense as well.

stever20Member since 2017
7 years ago
Reply to  tmcgowan

of guys with at least 350 pa’s, only 24 guys were worse than him in the OF(75 of 99). He would be fine if you had an outfield of Soto, Harper, and Robles. Where he would get some spot starts and then defensive replacement some. But him getting 350 pa’s(he got 385) is not conducive to the Nats winning a lot of games. And you have to consider how injury Prone Eaton has been.

sadtromboneMember since 2020
7 years ago

Also I’m convinced that any team who spends $300 million or more on Harper is going to regret it, but I wouldn’t be at all surprised if someone does. The Nationals should probably focus on locking up Rendon and going after some starting pitching or a catcher and second base with that money–they’ve got a nice outfield without Harper, and a lot of scrubs surrounding their stars.

Josh
7 years ago
Reply to  sadtrombone

Either way, the Nats will be fine but the argument for signing Harper really comes down to how much a celebrity player means to Washington, specifically, and how unlikely the franchise will be to land another one if he leaves. Like him or not, Harper could be far more valuable as a “face” to the Nats than anything else.

NATS FanMember since 2018
7 years ago

I agree. Harper’s defensive numbers make me want to stay away from that annual salary he is asking. The money needs to be spent on better and deeper pitching. Although 2B could use an upgrade!

stever20Member since 2017
7 years ago
Reply to  NATS Fan

If Eaton wasn’t so injury prone, I might be tempted to agree with you. But he’s played in 118 games the last 2 years. And Taylor while he does play better when he’s playing every day is a huge drop off.

isntthisrichMember since 2018
7 years ago
Reply to  stever20

You keep saying 118 games in the last 2 years as if it proves that Eaton’s the second coming of Nick Johnson. Eaton played 153 and 157 games in 2015-2016. He suffered one horrific injury in 2017 — 23 games into the season tore his ACL and also injured his ankle, and was out for the rest of the year. Early in 2018 he was clearly still hampered by that leg injury, and it turned out the ankle problem hadn’t been fixed. (Not a new injury, but a problem from his 2017 injury.) He had a DL stint for additional surgery on the ankle, but once the ankle was fixed he played well, and regularly, the rest of the year, although he was given fairly frequent days off.

I’m not saying he’s sure to be 100% the player he was back before the injury, but in his 95 games last year he slashed .301/.394./.411, so there’s no reason to think he can’t be a productive player and start 130-140 games next year.

PC1970Member since 2024
7 years ago
Reply to  stever20

& if they trade Eaton now, they trade low on him. & by signing Harper, they leave holes on the rest of the roster.

NATS FanMember since 2018
7 years ago

It is easy imagine Robles beating that projection when I see him play.

NATS FanMember since 2018
7 years ago

The thing about Taylor is when the Nats had their run in May he was the everyday CF. Same thing happened in 2017. When they had their run Taylor got most of the CF starts. He is an elite defender in CF, best defender on the Nats anywhere, a near elite baserunner once he is on base, he has some power, and although he is very strikeout prone, and that keeps him from being a star, those other skills add up to a 2 win guy playing everyday. Rarely do likely 2 win players come off the bench. He is probably close to the best 4th outfielder in baseball and he is better than a quarter of the everyday outfielders in the game right now based on fWAR. Taylor helps the team. Heck Harper was less than 2 fWAR better and was all round a dreadful CF which is why we rarely won when Harper played most of the innings in CF.

Ryan DCMember since 2016
7 years ago
Reply to  NATS Fan

He’s not a 2-win player, by FanGraph’s own numbers he’s roughly s 1-win player, because his consistently excellent defense is counteracted by his awful–not mediocre, but rather nearly-worst-in-baseball awful–hitting.

NATS FanMember since 2018
7 years ago
Reply to  Ryan DC

In 2017 he was worth more than 3 fWAR. If you prorate this years stats to a full season of 700 plate appearances then he gets very close to 2 fWAR. So given a full year in 2019 and health, something he did not always have in 2018, 2 fWAR seems a number he can beat. He is still young and improving.

Ryan DCMember since 2016
7 years ago
Reply to  NATS Fan

He’s not that young, and he’s not improving. In his past four seasons, he has one year of average hitting and three years of being one of the worst hitters in baseball. His center field defense is good enough to make him a solid 4th or 5th OF, but his batting is exposed whenever he gets run as a starter. Unless he can bring his K rate down drastically–and he has yet to have a single season below 30%–he is never going to be anything more than a decent bench piece. That has some value, but let’s not pretend he’s going to be anything better, at least not without totally revamping his hitting approach.

Cool Lester SmoothMember since 2020
7 years ago
Reply to  Ryan DC

He’s been worth 2.65 WAR/650 over the last three years – pretty much a poor man’s JBJ, haha

PC1970Member since 2024
7 years ago

Assume they don’t sign Harper, the OF looks set with Soto/Robles/Eaton with Taylor as 4th OF. Zimmerman at 1B, Turner at SS, Rendon at 2B or 3B. Scherzer/Strasburg are 1-2 in the rotation. Roark can fill innings, Doolittle is closer.

That’s a helluva start. Need C, 2B or 3B, SP or 2, relief depth. Corbin makes a lot of sense here. A reunion with Ramos does too. or Grandal. Instead of 30M on Machado, sign one of the lower tier guys like Moose, Murphy, Kinsler to handle 2B or 3B. or Donaldson on a pillow deal? There’s a path here, if they spend smartly.

ryanredsox
7 years ago

I understand the skepticism towards giving Harper a mega contract, but I think we’re forgetting he’s a 26 year old with a MVP already. Yes he has been inconsistent, but if he puts it all together he’s probably the only player in baseball with the talent to become a Barry Bonds like hitter. 2015 has been the only year he’s actually looked like that, but I don’t think it’s unreasonable to expect he could find the level of production.

willl
7 years ago
Reply to  ryanredsox

The thing is, he’s only “put it all together” in one of his 7 seasons. If you look at that MVP season in relationship to his other seasons it’s pretty clearly an outlier, as Harper has been pretty consistently a 3-4 WAR player factoring in his streaky approach and his frequent injury concerns.

Whoever signs Harper is just as likely to get the 2015 MVP version, as they are to get the 2014 1.6 WAR version.

Ryan DCMember since 2016
7 years ago
Reply to  willl

He was putting up an MVP season in 2017 until his fluke leg injury.

sadtromboneMember since 2020
7 years ago
Reply to  ryanredsox

Literally no one has just the “talent” to become a Barry Bonds-like hitter. Unless you’re talking about pre-roid Bonds, who was also pretty awesome, but not more awesome than Mike Trout (or at least this year, Mookie Betts).

Victory Faust
7 years ago
Reply to  sadtrombone

“Pre-roid” Bonds put up back-to-back seasons with OPS+’s of 204 and 206, which is indeed more awesome than Trout/Betts.

sadtromboneMember since 2020
7 years ago
Reply to  Victory Faust

Those two years were ridiculous. Troutsian, one might say 😉

Cool Lester SmoothMember since 2020
7 years ago
Reply to  sadtrombone

Not until Trout reaches either offensive threshold over a full season – this was Trout’s first time cracking a wRC+ of 190.

Since McGuire in 1998, the only Non-Bonds season with a wRC+ higher than 193 (Bond’s 1992 total) is Harper’s 197 in 2015.

Miggy managed exactly 193 in 2013 and a roided-up Giambi did the same in 2001.

No one else has managed Bonds’ 1993 wRC+ of 198, outside of the strike year (the closest, of course, being Harper’s 197).

Cool Lester SmoothMember since 2020
7 years ago
Reply to  sadtrombone

Trout is a better player than Harper.

Harper’s 2015 is the best full, “clean” offensive season of the past 25 years.

Those two statements aren’t in conflict.

Pesach
7 years ago

Dusty Baker was not the previous manager.

FS54
7 years ago

Nationals have plenty of positions to fill. They have no catcher. Their starting 2B right now is Kendrick, with Difo backing him up. They will be counting on Zimmerman and Eaton to play majority of games at their respective positions. Strasburg misses time every season. Rotation besides top two is not any guarantee. And biggest of all is their bullpen. They have a very good closer in Doolittle but nothing sure outside of him. Given so many questions or weaknesses and improved division rivals, how can Nationals think of contending next season, let alone tying up big part of payroll to one player? I am not saying it is time to rebuild again but they gotta be smart and take a small step back to contend again soon. If they re-sign Harper and try to bring more starter level pieces via FA, it will only set them back very soon. I liked what Cashman did with Yankees few seasons ago. I say Nationals should attempt to build a super bullpen this off-season since lots of good relievers are available and see where it takes them.

JLanDC
7 years ago

Mike Rizzo is an advocate for small-ball success in the NL and has always preferred players like Robles and Eaton over sluggers. If Harper stays with the Nats, I look for Rizzo to push for a move to 1B to replace Ryan Zimmerman.

oozyalbies1
7 years ago

It seems a little disingenuous to refer to Harper’s 2015 as merely “MVP-type”.

From a wRC+ standpoint, it was the best offensive season for anyone not named Bonds or McGwire in at least 30 years (not including the strike shortened 1994).