Effectively Wild Episode 1510: Season Preview Series: Red Sox and Giants

EWFI
Meg Rowley and Sam Miller briefly banter about the state of Chris Sale’s arm and appreciating one’s friends when they are on vacation, then preview the 2020 Boston Red Sox (4:40) with the Boston Globe’s Alex Speier, and the 2020 San Francisco Giants (38:40) with The Athletic’s Grant Brisbee.

Audio intro: David Bowie, “Under Pressure”
Audio interstitial 1: David Bowie, “Changes”
Audio interstitial 2: Dan Bern, “The Sun Shines on McCovey Cove”
Audio outro: David Bowie, “Heroes”

Link to order Homegrown: How the Red Sox Built a Champion from the Ground Up
Link to order The MVP Machine

 iTunes Feed (Please rate and review us!)
 Sponsor Us on Patreon
 Facebook Group
 Effectively Wild Wiki
 Twitter Account
 Get Our Merch!
 Email Us: podcast@fangraphs.com


Mike Trout’s Inevitable Decline

Time is the ultimate badass. No matter how great you are, no matter how amazing you are at planning, time always wins in the end. And so it is in baseball as in other things. Mike Trout is, in many ways, the reigning king of baseball, that rare player who enters every season as the nearly-undisputed best in the game. Trout is no longer the young phenom and will turn 30 in just under 18 months, the threshold past which your baseball youth is symbolically gone. Young talent debuts every year while Trout inches closer and closer to retirement, and the day will come when he’s no longer baseball’s clear best.

Just being the best player projected coming into the season is practically enough to ensure your baseball immortality. I went back to the start of the modern era (1901) and collected the top WAR projection for every season, instructing ZiPS to calculate a Marcel-like method for the seasons prior to 2003, when the ZiPS projections did not exist. This is a quick way to demonstrate Trout’s dominance compared to other elite players in baseball history:

Top WAR Projection, 1901-2020
Season Name
1901 John McGraw
1902 Cy Young
1903 Cy Young
1904 Honus Wagner
1905 Honus Wagner
1906 Honus Wagner
1907 Honus Wagner
1908 Honus Wagner
1909 Honus Wagner
1910 Honus Wagner
1911 Ty Cobb
1912 Ty Cobb
1913 Ty Cobb
1914 Ty Cobb
1915 Tris Speaker
1916 Eddie Collins
1917 Walter Johnson
1918 Ty Cobb
1919 Ty Cobb
1920 Ty Cobb
1921 Babe Ruth
1922 Babe Ruth
1923 Rogers Hornsby
1924 Babe Ruth
1925 Babe Ruth
1926 Rogers Hornsby
1927 Babe Ruth
1928 Babe Ruth
1929 Babe Ruth
1930 Rogers Hornsby
1931 Babe Ruth
1932 Babe Ruth
1933 Babe Ruth
1934 Jimmie Foxx
1935 Jimmie Foxx
1936 Lou Gehrig
1937 Lou Gehrig
1938 Lou Gehrig
1939 Mel Ott
1940 Joe DiMaggio
1941 Joe DiMaggio
1942 Joe DiMaggio
1943 Ted Williams
1944 Charlie Keller
1945 Stan Musial
1946 Snuffy Stirnweiss
1947 Hal Newhouser
1948 Hal Newhouser
1949 Ted Williams
1950 Ted Williams
1951 Stan Musial
1952 Jackie Robinson
1953 Jackie Robinson
1954 Stan Musial
1955 Duke Snider
1956 Duke Snider
1957 Mickey Mantle
1958 Mickey Mantle
1959 Mickey Mantle
1960 Ernie Banks
1961 Willie Mays
1962 Mickey Mantle
1963 Willie Mays
1964 Willie Mays
1965 Willie Mays
1966 Willie Mays
1967 Willie Mays
1968 Ron Santo
1969 Carl Yastrzemski
1970 Carl Yastrzemski
1971 Bob Gibson
1972 Fergie Jenkins
1973 Johnny Bench
1974 Bert Blyleven
1975 Joe Morgan
1976 Joe Morgan
1977 Joe Morgan
1978 Mike Schmidt
1979 Mike Schmidt
1980 Mike Schmidt
1981 George Brett
1982 Mike Schmidt
1983 Mike Schmidt
1984 Mike Schmidt
1985 Cal Ripken
1986 Rickey Henderson
1987 Wade Boggs
1988 Wade Boggs
1989 Wade Boggs
1990 Wade Boggs
1991 Rickey Henderson
1992 Barry Bonds
1993 Barry Bonds
1994 Barry Bonds
1995 Barry Bonds
1996 Barry Bonds
1997 Barry Bonds
1998 Barry Bonds
1999 Barry Bonds
2000 Pedro Martinez
2001 Pedro Martinez
2002 Randy Johnson
2003 Barry Bonds
2004 Barry Bonds
2005 Barry Bonds
2006 Alex Rodriguez
2007 Albert Pujols
2008 Albert Pujols
2009 Albert Pujols
2010 Albert Pujols
2011 Albert Pujols
2012 Clayton Kershaw
2013 Mike Trout
2014 Mike Trout
2015 Mike Trout
2016 Mike Trout
2017 Mike Trout
2018 Mike Trout
2019 Mike Trout
2020 Mike Trout

There are a couple of oddities in there, mostly caused by the difficulty of projecting a player who missed seasons due to war service, but otherwise it’s a Who’s Who of the Hall’s inner circle. I’d wager that in 50 years, all but two of these players will be in the Hall of Fame, with Charlie Keller likely on the outside, and Snuffy Stirnweiss certainly so. (If I’m still around in 50 years to test this prediction, I also wager I’ll be a very shouty, curmudgeonly 91-year-old.)

In terms of the number of years at the top of the heap, Trout’s eight seasons already puts him in third place in modern baseball, behind only Babe Ruth and Barry Bonds. In terms of uninterrupted reigns, Trout’s eight consecutive seasons ties Bonds’ 1992-1999 stretch, meaning that if he has the top projection entering 2021, he’ll have earned his spot as the giocatore di tutti giocatori in baseball.

Top WAR Reigns, 1901-2020
Name Reigned Years
Barry Bonds 11 1992-1999, 2003-2005
Babe Ruth 10 1921-1922, 1924-1925, 1927-1929, 1931-1933
Mike Trout 8 2013-2020
Honus Wagner 7 1904-1910
Ty Cobb 7 1911-1914, 1918-1920
Mike Schmidt 6 1978-1980, 1982-1984
Willie Mays 6 1961, 1963-1967
Albert Pujols 5 2007-2011
Mickey Mantle 4 1957-1959, 1962
Wade Boggs 4 1987-1990
Joe DiMaggio 3 1940-1942
Joe Morgan 3 1975-1977
Lou Gehrig 3 1936-1938
Rogers Hornsby 3 1923, 1926, 1930
Stan Musial 3 1945, 1951, 1954
Ted Williams 3 1943, 1949-1950
Carl Yastrzemski 2 1969-1970
Cy Young 2 1902-1903
Duke Snider 2 1955-1956
Hal Newhouser 2 1947-1948
Jackie Robinson 2 1952-1953
Jimmie Foxx 2 1934-1935
Pedro Martinez 2 2000-2001
Rickey Henderson 2 1986, 1991

Read the rest of this entry »


FanGraphs Audio: Eric Longenhagen and Jay Jaffe Pinch Hit

Episode 881

FanGraphs’ lead prospect analyst Eric Longenhagen and senior writer Jay Jaffe pinch hit for regular host Meg Rowley, and discuss Curt Flood’s Hall of Fame candidacy, the role of cultural relevance in assessing a player’s case for Cooperstown, how spring training has struck them so far, and parenthood. Eric also shares a few baseball and prospect-related thoughts in a special post-interview monologue.

You can pre-order Eric and erstwhile FanGraphs writer Kiley McDaniel’s book Future Value here.

Be sure to follow the FanGraphs Prospects account on Twitter for all the latest prospect news!

Don’t hesitate to direct pod-related correspondence to @megrowler on Twitter.

You can subscribe to the podcast via iTunes or other feeder things.

Audio after the jump. (Approximate 58 min play time.)


Eric Longenhagen Chat: 3/6/2020

12:01
Eric A Longenhagen: Morning from Tempe. I’m gonna keep it tight to the hour today so I can, among other things, watch Kiley on today’s ESPN spring training broadcast.

12:03
Brendon: Looking forward to the Jays list! What’s the most interesting thing you’ve learned after making calls about the system?

12:04
Eric A Longenhagen: That aside from Pearson, Roither Hernandez is the hardest-throwing dude in the system.

12:04
Vslyke: Curious why Nick Green didn’t make the Yankees list? Not a great 2019, but he was a guy FG had been fairly high on at one time.

12:04
Eric A Longenhagen: Could’ve been a 35. Like the ground ball-getting stuff, but two years of command regression on a 24y/o isn’t great

12:04
Alan: Likelihood that Franklin Perez debuts in DET this season?

Read the rest of this entry »


Yoán Moncada’s Breakout Pays Off

With their eyes shifting from rebuilding to contending, the White Sox have been on a spending spree lately, not only signing a fistful of free agents this winter but also locking up some of their most talented young players via long-term extensions. They struck again on the latter front on Thursday; via The Athletic’s Ken Rosenthal, they’ve agreed to a five-year extension with Yoán Moncada, their most valuable position player in 2019.

Moncada, who signed with the Red Sox out of Cuba for a record $31.5 million back in February 2015, topped the FanGraphs Top 100 Prospects list in 2017, shortly after being traded from Boston to Chicago in the Chris Sale blockbuster. He put together uneven performances at the big league level in 2017 and ’18 but began living up to that top prospect billing by breaking out in a big way in ’19, his age-24 season. While he missed three weeks in August due to a right hamstring strain, he hit a sizzling .315/.367/.548 with 25 homers and 10 steals. He tied for sixth in the AL in wRC+ (141) and placing ninth in WAR (5.7).

There was much to like about Moncada’s breakout on both sides of the ball. Despite a more aggressive approach at the plate that saw his O-Swing% jumped from 23.3% to 32.7%, and his overall swing rate from 41.1% to 47.3%, he cut his strikeout rate from 33.4% (yielding a league-high 217 strikeouts) to 27.5%. Not only did he make more frequent contact, he hit the ball much harder; his average exit velocity jumped from 90.6 mph to 92.8, seventh among all qualifiers, and his xwOBA shot from .302 to .362. On the defensive side, he seamlessly handled the move from second base, where he was subpar in 2018 (-3.7 UZR, -11 DRS), to third base, where he was more or less average (4.3 UZR, -4 DRS). Read the rest of this entry »


Ian Happ Learned What Kind of Hitter He Is

It’s tough to imagine how the final few weeks of the 2019 regular season could have gone worse for the Chicago Cubs. Just two games back in the National League Central division on September 17, the team finished the year by losing 10 of its final 12 games, plunging not only out of the division race but out of the Wild Card hunt as well. It was a nightmarish run for the Cubs, but for one player on the team, that stretch represented the height of his season. Ian Happ, the young switch-hitting utility player, made 39 plate appearances in the final 14 games of the season and hit an astonishing .405/.436/1.000, crushing six homers and four doubles in that span. In the Cubs’ only two victories of that stretch, Happ went a combined 6-for-10 with three homers and two doubles.

It’s appropriate that it was Happ who enjoyed this success to close the season; it seemed like no one else on the team needed to finish the year on a high note as much as he did. He was the one who, just one year prior, had such a poor finish to the season that despite being one of the most exciting young players on his team, he went into the following spring training fighting for a job. Over the final two months of 2018, Happ hit just .192/.298/.333, with a wRC+ of just 72. Those two months tanked what had been a promising campaign, and had carryover effects well into the following year. In 56 spring training plate appearances in 2019, he ran on base and slugging percentages both south of .200.

This spring, it seems to be a different story, at least so far. Now carrying on his success, not struggles, from a previous season, Happ did this on Monday:

Read the rest of this entry »


Cincinnati Pitching Prospect Nick Lodolo Profiles as a Fast Mover

Nick Lodolo went into last year’s draft rated as the top pitching prospect in a pool heavily populated by position players. Subsequently selected seventh overall by the Cincinnati Reds, the left-hander out of Texas Christian University now enters his first full professional season as a potential, if not probable, fast-mover. In big league camp despite a dearth of experience, Lodolo has impressed with both his arm and his demeanor. More on the latter in a moment.

Lodolo is ranked No. 92 on our 2020 Top 100 Prospects list, with pitchability perhaps his greatest attribute. He’s not your prototypical flamethrower — his heater sits 93-95 and touches 96 — but is rather a craftsman-in-the making. He’s also silky smooth. As Eric Longenhagen wrote in Lodolo’s scouting summary, the 6-foot-6, 195 pound southpaw’s “frame is ideal, his delivery elegant and repeatable.”

On Tuesday, I asked Lodolo for a self-scouting report. His response came as anything but a surprise.

“I’m obviously a guy who attacks the zone,” said Lodolo, who turned 22 last month. “I move my fastball in and out really well. I’ll pretty much throw anything for a strike, whenever in the count. I don’t think of myself as a power pitcher, although [power] is something I do kind of have. Luckily. I’ll use that to my advantage — for instance when I work up in the zone — but for the most the part, I take pride in my command, and in limiting free bases.”

He didn’t give up any freebies in his first taste of professional action. In 18 1/3 innings between Rookie-level Billings and Low-A Dayton, Lodolo didn’t issue a single walk. He fanned 30, and surrendered 18 hits. Read the rest of this entry »


Updated Player Pages Are Here!

We just updated our player pages! The pages might not look that different, but we’ve redone everything under the hood. We did this to achieve responsive player pages, and it also comes with improvements in speed and a better platform to develop new features in the future.

Quick Look

If you are on a desktop computer, the most noticeable difference on the new pages is the Quick Look section we’ve added to the very top of the page. These will have some popular stats for the player’s major league career and the current or most recent season. Retired players will only have their career stats.

For position players, we’ve also provided a summary of how many major league games the player played at each position, while a pitcher’s Quick Look will show their pitch repertoire. The position breakdown will double count games a player played at two or more positions, and does not include pinch-hitters or pinch-runners, so those values might not add up to games played. We display the Pitch Info classifications for the pitches where usage is 5% or greater for the season. Once again, these will only show for the current or most recent season.

Prospects and players who were recently prospects have their most recent scouting grades and team rankings from the prospect team shown. The report year those grades and rankings come from is shown and also serves as a link to The Board, allowing you to see that report’s entire class. Any in-season rankings are denoted with a (U) for Updated.

Table View Options and Minor League Stats

Minor league stats are no longer shown by default for every player. We do, however, show them for players who:

  • Do not have any major league stats.
  • Current players who have less than two years of service time.
  • Retired players who have minor league stats in our database, but played fewer than three seasons in the majors.

You can toggle the minor league stats into view as always, with the table options between the table header and the data grid.

On mobile, those table view options are hidden but are accessible via the settings gear on the top-right of the table.

Game Logs

The game log calendar has been updated as well. Days when the player played a game are shown in black and have a dot underneath the date. Clicking update will load the new date range. You are also able to select an entire season or all games that we have available. If you select a very long range, it might take a while to load.

We also now have game logs and play logs available for players who played from 1974 to 2002. These behave just like the game logs and play logs of current players. 1974 is as far back as our play-by-play data currently goes.

Mobile

We made the data grid pages responsive. Much like The Board or the minor league leaderboards, you are able to scroll across the table while the season for the row is fixed in the left column.

For the moment, the visualization-based pages still require the full desktop view to use. We hope to move everything over to a responsive view soon.

Other Notes

Fantasy Player Profiles are still in the process of being written and will be available soon. The placement of the profiles on the player pages haven’t changed.

Back in January, we announced the creation of legacy pages for all players pages. The HTML structure on those has not changed. However, they are not meant as a fully-featured alternative, so navigation might not work and new features we develop in the future will not be added to them. This is meant as a stop-gap for any research tools you might have that rely on the HTML structure.

As always if you find any issues or bugs, please let us know in the comments!


Collin McHugh Adds Option to Red Sox’s Weakened Rotation

With David Price shipped off to Los Angeles with Mookie Betts and Chris Sale’s spring beset by arm issues, the Red Sox rotation looks incredibly weak. With questionable internal alternatives, the Red Sox have added a potential solution from the free agent market in Collin McHugh, who will earn a base salary of $600,000 with incentives based on innings and active days on the roster that could push his earnings to a bit above $4 million.

Of course, McHugh was still on the market because he wasn’t cleared to throw until recently. He began last season in the rotation, but after four quality starts to begin the year, his performance went downhill in a hurry. Four ugly outings followed those four good ones and after two relief appearances, the latter a two-inning, four-strikeout performance, elbow soreness (but a clean MRI) meant time on the injured list. McHugh missed more than a month, then returned in a bullpen role at the end of June. He pitched well out of the pen, putting up a 3.65 FIP and 2.70 ERA through the end of August. Unfortunately, the elbow soreness returned; McHugh returned to the injured list and was eventually shut down for the season.

McHugh’s best years came as a reliable member of Houston’s rotation from 2014 to ’16. He made 90 starts and pitched at an above-average level, putting up an average of three wins per season. Elbow issues at the beginning of 2017 limited him to 12 starts at the end of the season before he was given a long relief role in the playoffs, where he made two appearances. He pitched the entire 2018 season in the bullpen before his up-and-down 2019 campaign. Read the rest of this entry »


Craig Edwards FanGraphs Chat – 3/5/2020

Read the rest of this entry »