Effectively Wild Episode 1840: How Can You Not Be Pedantic About Baseball?

EWFI
Ben Lindbergh and Meg Rowley banter about the reaction to and tactical underpinnings of the Yankees’ controversial decision to walk Miguel Cabrera, the balance between win expectancy and entertainment, and whether analytically-driven changes have hurt baseball as a spectator experience more so than other sports, then (15:19) meet major leaguers Simón Muzziotti of the Phillies and Gosuke Katoh of the Blue Jays, Stat Blast (30:31) about whether increased time between pitches or rising pitch counts has contributed more to longer game times, and answer listener emails about critiquing umpires’ grammar, tool grades for big leaguers, whether the pitch clock could kill the zombie runner, whether young hitters (such as Julio Rodríguez) have ball/strike calls go against them more often, whether surpassing Joe DiMaggio’s hitting streak could propel a player into the Hall of Fame, why free agents tend to take the most lucrative contract offers, wearing the jersey of a player who’s switched teams, the Marlins rostering every major leaguer named Jesús, team games with no outfield outs, and the most unassisted putouts by a player in a game.

Audio intro: Snowgoose, “Counting Time
Audio outro: The Glands, “Welcome to New Jersey

Link to MLB.com article about IBB
Link to Ben Clemens on the Cabrera IBB
Link to Joe Posnanski on the Cabrera IBB
Link to article about Muzziotti’s lost 2021
Link to article about Muzziotti’s promotion
Link to article about Katoh’s promotion
Link to spring training article about Katoh
Link to Katoh’s Kawasaki tweet
Link to Kawasaki’s interview
Link to Katoh’s Players’ Tribune article
Link to Chris Mitchell on Katoh in 2014
Link to first KATOH article
Link to Chris’s tweet about Katoh
Link to Axios post about game time
Link to Céspedes Family BBQ game-time tweet
Link to Stat Blast data
Link to Stathead
Link to Travis Sawchik on foul balls
Link to Travis on fouls again
Link to Ben on pitches per PA
Link to Justin Choi on Rodríguez’s zone
Link to study on veteran bias for hitters
Link to study on veteran bias for pitchers
Link to Jeff Sullivan on veteran bias
Link to study on MLB status bias
Link to article about all-star strike-zone bias
Link to “Jersey Assurance” policy
Link to PCU scene about band shirts
Link to list of team games with no OF outs
Link to Jeremy Frank tweet about no OF outs
Link to Rob Mains on pitcher usage and payrolls
Link to article about Sasaki’s next start
Link to listener email database

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Two Managerial Decisions and Another Questionable Intentional Walk

Rick Osentoski-USA TODAY Sports

As you may already know, I’m something of an intentional walk connoisseur here at FanGraphs. When questionable ones occur, particularly in the playoffs, I like to delve into the specifics to figure out which ones are good decisions, which ones are close calls, and which ones are just plain silly.

Earlier this week, I wrote about Joe Maddon’s bases-loaded intentional walk, which was about as far on the silly end of the spectrum as you can get. Today, I’m going to cover the other notable intentional walk of the week: the Yankees giving Miguel Cabrera a free pass on Thursday. Then, as a bonus, I want to talk about Cardinals manager Oli Marmol and a clever thing he did that might escape notice if you aren’t watching closely.
Read the rest of this entry »


Jay Jaffe FanGraphs Chat – 4/22/22

2:00
Avatar Jay Jaffe: Good afternoon, folks, and welcome to my Friday chat — my first solo chat of the 2022 regular season!

2:01
Avatar Jay Jaffe: First, some housekeeping: i’ve got a big piece today about this week’s rash of no-hit bids and their connection to the MLB-wide drop in offense. https://blogs.fangraphs.com/welcome-to-hitless-baseball/

2:02
Avatar Jay Jaffe: Second, the Hall of Fame dropped big news about another Era Committee reorganization right as I was filing that.

The Hall of Fame has restructured its Era Committees again. Here’s the new structure …
22 Apr 2022
2:03
Avatar Jay Jaffe: I will cover this early next week, but for the moment it’s worth sharing that I confirmed with the Hall that yes, the four candidates who aged off this year’s ballot — Bonds, Clemens, Schilling, and Sosa — will be eligible for the 2023 Contemporary Players ballot.

2:05
Avatar Jay Jaffe: Finally, I’m going to go see some baseball nerd friends who are in a band — including Mike Petriello and Michael Clair — play a show in Brooklyn tonight. if you’re local, check it out

Bummed to say that KOALA T won’t be able to play tomorrow night’s show, but have no fear! Surf rock band THE ENDLESS BUMMER are stepping in.

Come on out to @FreddysBar1 at 10 pm tomorrow night for the low, low price of FREE!!!

21 Apr 2022
2:05
Avatar Jay Jaffe: Ok, on with the show

Read the rest of this entry »


Welcome to Hitless Baseball

Tommy Gilligan-USA TODAY Sports

By his own definition, Max Scherzer had a shot at a no-hitter. In the nightcap of Tuesday’s doubleheader against the Giants at Citi Field, in his first home start since signing with the Mets, he held San Francisco hitless for 5.2 innings before Darin Ruf lined a single to left field, ending the 37-year-old righty’s quest for his third career no-no. “My rule of thumb is when you get one time through the order, you got something going. You get two times through the order, you got a shot,” said Scherzer afterwards. He had turned the lineup over for the second time earlier in that inning; Ruf was the 21st batter he faced.

Scherzer wasn’t the only pitcher to make a run at a no-hitter this week. In the span of just over 24 hours on Tuesday and Wednesday, five starters made it through at least five innings without yielding a hit. Just hours after Scherzer’s effort, the Braves’ Max Fried retired the first 15 hitters he faced at Dodger Stadium before Hanser Alberto lined a single to right field. The next day, the Brewers’ Brandon Woodruff, the Dodgers’ Tony Gonsolin, and the Angels’ Shohei Ohtani all found the holes in opponents’ bats. While none of them made it as far as the nail-biting time in the eighth or ninth innings, the conditions appear primed for the 2022 season to pick up where last year — a season that featured a record nine no-hitters — left off.

Through the first two weeks of the season, starters have taken no-hitters into the sixth inning 10 times:

No-Hit Bids of 5 Innings or More in 2022
Player Date Tm Opp Broken IP H R BB SO Pit
Clayton Kershaw 4/13/22 LAD MIN 8th, 1 out* 7 0 0 0 13 80
Sean Manaea 4/8/22 SDP ARI 8th, 0 out* 7 0 0 1 7 88
Yu Darvish 4/7/22 SDP ARI 7th, 0 out* 6 0 0 4 3 92
Max Scherzer 4/19/22 NYM SFG 6th, 2 out 7 1 1 3 10 102
Brandon Woodruff 4/20/22 MIL PIT 6th, 1 out 6 1 0 2 9 95
Shohei Ohtani 4/20/22 LAA HOU 6th, 1 out 6 1 0 1 12 81
Matt Brash 4/17/22 SEA HOU 6th, 1 out 5.1 2 2 6 5 85
Shane Bieber 4/12/22 CLE CIN 6th, 1 out 5.1 2 3 3 5 79
Max Fried 4/19/22 ATL LAD 6th, 0 out 7 2 0 0 8 93
Tony Gonsolin 4/20/22 LAD ATL 6th, 0 out 6 1 0 3 3 83
SOURCE: Baseball-Reference
* = first hit was surrendered by a reliever

Even before the controversy involving Kershaw — who became just the second pitcher pulled from a perfect game in the seventh inning or later — and Dodgers manager Dave Roberts, Padres manager Bob Melvin pulled starters with no-hitters in progress in back-to-back games. What’s more, they were his first two regular-season contests with his new team! Like Roberts, Melvin made his moves in light of the fact that his starters hadn’t fully built up their pitch counts after shorter-than-normal spring trainings, and like Kershaw, both Darvish and Manaea publicly supported their manager’s decision. Read the rest of this entry »


Somebody Save Julio Rodríguez

Lindsey Wasson-USA TODAY Sports

When the 2022 season opened to fanfare and excitement, one of the main talking points was the record-setting arrival of top prospects. After countless rebuilds, a global pandemic, and a prolonged lockout, fans deserved to watch budding superstars duke it out in games that matter. Some of them, like Seiya Suzuki and Jeremy Peña, have been thriving right out of the gate; both rank among the top ten in batter WAR as of Thursday’s games. Others like Spencer Torkelson might have fallen a bit off the radar but have still been successful per wRC+ or batted ball metrics.

Much to our annoyance, though, there’s always a flip side we’d like to ignore. Enter Julio Rodríguez, whose triple slash of .136/.208/.159 is terrible not just amongst fellow rookies, but also all of major league baseball. This isn’t to say we should be concerned; Rodríguez remains one of the most talented rookies around, and in the grand scheme of things, 12 games and counting mean next to nothing. Don’t smash that emergency glass just yet!

But in his opportunities to prove himself, Rodríguez hasn’t been offered fair terms. One of the most fundamental and effective traits a hitter can possess is plate discipline, which is partly the ability to ignore unfavorable pitches. It’s something Rodríguez has demonstrated several times in a limited number of plate appearances, with confidence to boot, but that bravado hasn’t quite translated into results:

This is a chart showing all eight (!) called third strikes outside the zone against Rodríguez, a league-leading total. The plotted strike zone is adjusted for his height, by the way, so there’s no ambiguity here. It gets even worse when you actually look at some of these pitches, which the umpires gift-wrapped for pitchers who made objective mistakes. For example, here’s a Sonny Gray sinker that is rarely, if ever, called a strike, especially in a two-strike situation:

Uh-huh. Sure, that’s totally a decision befitting a stadium named Target Field.

You could maybe argue that Rodríguez, whose two-strike swing rate of 40.3% is the third-lowest among all hitters, needs to up his aggression. The cost of taking a third strike is high, so the math tells us that a batter ought to hack away instead. But Suzuki has a similar two-strike swing rate (42.7%), and he’s yet to be punished for his passivity. Whatever flaws Rodríguez might have right now as a hitter don’t excuse the fact that very few calls have went his way. This is a clear problem, one that has Mariners fans understandably angsty. Read the rest of this entry »


FanGraphs Audio: Inside the Twins Front Office With Derek Falvey

Episode 971

On this week’s show, we welcome a club’s president of baseball operations to talk about his team’s inner workings before we react to the exciting first few weeks of the season.

  • At the top of the program, David Laurila welcomes Derek Falvey, president of baseball operations for the Minnesota Twins. Falvey gives us insight into the José Berríos trade, how much autonomy they give manager Rocco Baldelli, and whether it is easier or harder to trade with general managers you count as friends (such as former podcast guest Ross Atkins). We also hear about players like Simeon Woods Richardson, Jhoan Duran, Joe Smith, and Dylan Bundy, as well as the team hiring Kevin Goldstein away from FanGraphs. [2:46]
  • In the second half, Ben Clemens and Jason Martinez get together to chat about the young baseball season. The pair discuss the recent Luke Voit/Tommy Pham drama, and talk about the sometimes-double-edged sword of playing with a chip on your shoulder. The duo also discuss some disappointing clubs (the D-backs) and some pleasant surprises (the Rockies), as well as the game’s overall lack of offense. Finally, Ben is cautiously intrigued by the Baltimore Orioles’ pitching strategy and its early dividends, highlighted by Keegan Akin. [25:36]

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Don’t hesitate to direct pod-related correspondence to @dhhiggins on Twitter.

You can subscribe to the podcast via iTunes or other feeder things.

Audio after the jump. (Approximate 64 minute play time.)


Effectively Wild Episode 1839: Gas Rationing

EWFI
Ben Lindbergh and Meg Rowley banter about exactly how many feral cats have infested the Oakland Coliseum and exactly how few fans have attended A’s games this season, Miguel Cabrera’s impending 3,000th hit and the potentially long time that may elapse before another player joins the 3,000-hit club, the recentism of MLB.TV highlights, the Guardians’ Gabriel Arias starting his career by reaching on error in two consecutive plate appearances (and the nickname of Icehouse Wilson), an uptick in weather-related postponements, MLB’s green initiatives, and how 2023’s more balanced schedule could cause more emissions, Charlie Blackmon becoming the first MLB player to shill for a sportsbook, and Shohei Ohtani’s latest two-way heroics, plus a Stat Blast (1:09:09) about the ascendance of max-effort starting pitching and Ben’s preferred fix for all that ails on-field baseball.

Audio intro: The Velvet Underground, “Cool it Down
Audio outro: Modest Mouse, “Out of Gas

Link to story about the cat count
Link to story about feral hogs
Link to feral hogs meme
Link to Field of Schemes on A’s attendance
Link to story about cats at Shea Stadium
Link to 2022 MLB team attendance
Link to RosterResource payroll page
Link to “dead mall” wiki
Link to Dan Szymborski on the 3,000-hit club
Link to 3,000-hit club
Link to story about Cabrera’s bunt single
Link to Icehouse Wilson’s SABR bio
Link to MLB’s Earth Day press release
Link to Hannah Keyser on climate change
Link to story about more balanced schedule
Link to baseball scene from Interstellar
Link to story about Blackmon deal
Link to story about MLB banning Mays/Mantle
Link to Slate on NFL gambling suspensions
Link to story about Rose allegations
Link to story about Ohtani’s two-way game
Link to Ben Clemens on Ohtani
Link to Pitching Ninja on Ohtani
Link to lowest-WAR hitters w/4+ ASG
Link to lowest-WAR hitters w/2+ ASG
Link to lowest-WAR pitchers w/4+ ASG
Link to lowest-WAR pitchers w/2+ ASG
Link to Stat Blast velo data
Link to Stathead
Link to Ben Lindbergh on Ohtani’s velo
Link to Justin Choi on Ohtani’s velo
Link to Russell Carleton on starting/relieving
Link to Justin on the velo surge
Link to Brash clip
Link to Stark’s 10 numbers
Link to Driveline on velo and injuries
Link to fastball torque study
Link to review of Pitching in a Pinch
Link to text of Pitching in a Pinch
Link to Goodreads page for The Teammates
Link to Ben on moving the mound
Link to tweet about Yankees vaccinations
Link to Ben’s Better Call Saul pod
Link to Cabrera’s IBB single
Link to Cabrera’s IBB reaction
Link to video of IBB boos
Link to MLB.com article about IBB

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Shohei Ohtani Is Getting Better

Troy Taormina-USA TODAY Sports

Shohei Ohtani was up to some Tungsten Arm O’Doyle antics last night. He batted twice before throwing his first pitch of the game, something no one had accomplished in the recorded history of baseball. He bunted for a hit in the sixth inning while throwing a perfect game, almost assuredly the first time any pitcher has done that. That’s par for the course for Ohtani.

If you spend too long thinking about his record-breaking unicorn status, though, you might miss this fact: Ohtani has never looked better on the mound. Last year, he was a hitter first and a pitcher second; his 3.18 ERA over 130 innings was certainly impressive, but it wasn’t the equal of his .257/.372/.592 batting line and 46 home runs. This year, he’s off to a slower start with the bat — not a poor start, to be sure, but not the equal of last season. On the mound, though, he’s looking better and better. If 2021 was the year of Ohtani (hitter-first), 2022 might be the year of Ohtani (pitcher-first), with last night’s brush with perfection signaling his arrival. Read the rest of this entry »


José Ramírez Is on Quite a Run

Matt Olson isn’t the only recent recipient of a contract extension who’s off to a ridiculously hot start. The Guardians’ José Ramírez is putting up even more eye-opening numbers than Olson, and he added to those with a grand slam and an RBI double against the White Sox during a Wednesday doubleheader, driving his season total to 20 — in 11 games!

I generally don’t care about RBI totals much, particularly since I’m more than a decade removed from my days of playing fantasy baseball. You might not care much about them, either, having grown to appreciate the modern-day cornucopia of statistics that do a better job of measuring batter skill. But hey, we’re just two weeks into the season, and with none of the stats under discussion having stabilized, it’s a good time just to appreciate extremes of performance while connecting them to more solid truths. Ramírez’s incredible hot streak provides us a good opportunity to appreciate the player before us (and I promise you, I won’t spend the entire piece rambling about ribbies).

And so here we are. In Wednesday’s opener, the Guardians piled 10 runs on White Sox starter Dallas Keuchel, one in the first and then nine in the second, during which the Chicago lefty failed to retire any of the 11 batters he faced. A pair of errors by shortstop Tim Anderson didn’t help, and neither did manager Tony La Russa’s apparent desire to avoid going to his bullpen so early. Ramírez, the sixth batter of the inning, unloaded on a center-cut cutter that turned a 3–0 game into a 7–0 one:

Man, that ball got outta here in a hurry, which will happen when you hit one with an exit velocity of 111.6 mph. It was Ramírez’s fourth homer of the season, and his second grand slam; he hit his first one off the Reds’ Daniel Duarte in the ninth inning of an April 12 game, that while batting left-handed:

Beyond the slam, Ramírez didn’t get another hit in the first game, an 11–1 rout. He went 1-for-3 with an RBI double and a walk in the nightcap, a 2–1 win by Cleveland. Read the rest of this entry »


The Twins Joe Ryan Talks Sliders, Vertical Approach Angle… and Water Polo

© Paul Rutherford-USA TODAY Sports

Joe Ryan’s name is well-known to FanGraphs readers, particularly those who are into pitching analytics. As Jake Mailhot wrote when profiling him back in January, the 25-year-old Minnesota Twins right-hander succeeds in part because of an extreme vertical approach angle. Thrown from an atypical arm slot, Ryan’s four-seamer — despite averaging a modest 92 mph — is especially effective up in the zone. As Eric Longenhagen and Tess Taruskin wrote last month, “Throughout his time in the minors, Ryan’s strikeout rate has left many scratching their heads.”

His ability to miss bats has thus far translated to the big leagues. Since debuting with the Twins last September, the former Tampa Bay Rays prospect — Ryan came to Minnesota as part of last July’s Nelson Cruz deal — has allowed just 23 hits, with 41 strikeouts, in 36-and-two-thirds big league innings.

Ryan — No. 6 on our 2022 Minnesota Twins Top Prospects list — discussed his approach angle, and the repertoire that goes with it, prior to a recent game at Fenway Park.

———

David Laurila: The majority of FanGraphs readers are familiar with your pitching profile. That said, how would you describe it?

Joe Ryan: “I’m not sure. I don’t think about it too big-picture, or try to analyze myself in that way. Simplistically, I’m a strike-thrower that fills up the zone, tries to hit my spots, and pitches to my strengths. I’m also always trying to develop new pitches and make everything else better, and more consistent. I’m not trying to overhaul, but rather I tinker a lot. Maybe not a lot, but I am always wanting a little more.” Read the rest of this entry »